Anti-pollution dead pig picking vehicle for animal husbandry

Abstract

The dead pig anti-pollution picking vehicle for animal husbandry comprises a supporting vehicle frame, moving wheels are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting vehicle frame, an extrusion part is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper portion of the supporting vehicle frame, and a first feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the extrusion part; a dead pig conveying belt is connected to the input end of the first feeding hopper, first blades are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the interior of the extrusion part, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the exterior of the extrusion part, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor, and a second blade is fixedly arranged on the end face of one side of the rotating disc; and a crushing part is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the extrusion part, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the crushing part through a support, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, and rotating blades are fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft. The problems of pollution hidden danger and low efficiency existing in a traditional dead pig treatment mode are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of environmental protection equipment technology for animal husbandry, specifically a dead pig collection vehicle for animal husbandry to prevent pollution. Background Technology

[0002] In large-scale livestock farming, the occurrence of dead pigs is unavoidable. If dead pigs are not collected and disposed of in a timely and standardized manner, the bacteria and viruses in their bodies can easily pollute the farming environment through the leakage of body fluids and the spread of odors, thereby causing the spread of diseases and endangering the growth of other healthy pigs. At the same time, it may also cause soil and water pollution, which does not meet the requirements of green and environmentally friendly livestock farming.

[0003] Currently, most farms still use manual dragging or simple tools to transport dead pigs. This method is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also causes secondary pollution as bodily fluids from the dead pigs can easily drip onto the ground. Some small transport equipment only has basic handling capabilities and lacks pre-treatment facilities for dead pigs. Tissue damage caused by bumps during transport further increases the risk of pathogen spread. In addition, the traditional treatment process is loosely connected between the collection, transportation, and subsequent harmless treatment of dead pigs, often requiring multiple transfers, increasing the probability of contamination exposure and failing to meet the high biosecurity requirements of modern farms. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dead pig collection vehicle for livestock farming to prevent pollution and solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle for livestock farming, comprising a support frame, with movable wheels fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the support frame, an extrusion section fixedly mounted on the upper side of the support frame, a first feed hopper fixedly opened on the upper end face of the extrusion section, the input end of the first feed hopper being connected to a dead pig conveyor belt, first blades fixedly mounted on both sides inside the extrusion section, a first motor fixedly mounted on one side of the extrusion section, a turntable fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor, a second blade fixedly mounted on one side end face of the turntable, a crushing section fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the extrusion section, a second motor fixedly mounted inside the crushing section via a bracket, a rotating shaft fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor, rotating blades fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, a pulverizing section fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the crushing section, a third motor fixedly mounted on one side of the pulverizing section, and a third motor fixedly mounted on the outside of the pulverizing section. Two fixed rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the crushing part. A first crushing blade and a second crushing blade are fixedly installed on one end face of the fixed rods via bearings. A first feeding plate is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the crushing part. A support column is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end face of the crushing part. A conveyor belt is fixedly installed on one side of the support column via a fixed frame. A fourth motor is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the support frame. A mixing part is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end face of the support frame. A second feeding hopper is fixedly opened on the upper end face of the mixing part. A fifth motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing part. A chute is fixedly installed on one side of the inner end face of the mixing part. A first moving part and a second moving part are movably installed on one side of the chute. A sixth motor and a seventh motor are fixedly installed inside the first moving part and the second moving part, respectively. Two first support rods are movably installed on one side of the first moving part and two second support rods are movably installed on one side of the second moving part.

[0006] In the aforementioned dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle for livestock, the dead pig conveyor belt includes an inclined conveyor frame, with conveyor rollers rotatably connected to both ends of the conveyor frame via bearings, and a conveyor belt sleeved on the outside of the conveyor rollers. An eighth motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame, and the output end of the eighth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor roller. Several equidistant anti-slip protrusions are fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and protective plates are fixedly installed on both end faces of the conveyor frame, with the height of the protective plates being higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

[0007] In the aforementioned dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle for livestock, both the first and second feed hoppers are conical structures, and protective plates are installed inside both the first and second feed hoppers.

[0008] In the aforementioned livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle, the first blade and the second blade are arranged in parallel, and the second blade is movably positioned below the first blade.

[0009] In the aforementioned livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle, the output end of the third motor is connected to the first and second crushing blades via gears.

[0010] In the aforementioned dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle for livestock, the output end of the fourth motor is connected to the drive wheel of the conveyor belt via a belt, and the conveyor belt and the crushing section are arranged in parallel.

[0011] In the aforementioned livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle, a rack is fixedly provided on one side of the first moving part and the second moving part, and the output end of the fifth motor is connected to the first moving part and the second moving part through a gear.

[0012] In the aforementioned dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle for livestock farming, a rolling wheel is fixedly installed on one side of both the first and second moving parts, and the rolling wheel is movably installed inside the chute.

[0013] In the aforementioned livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle, the output end of the sixth motor is connected to the first support rod via a gear, and the output end of the seventh motor is connected to the second support rod via a gear.

[0014] In the aforementioned livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the first support rod and the second support rod by a bracket, and a second feeding plate is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the mixing part. The first support rod and the second support rod are arranged in parallel, and the stirring rod has several sets of through holes.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. This invention uses a dead pig conveyor belt to smoothly transport dead pigs to the first feed hopper, avoiding direct contact with pathogens during manual handling. The first and second blades in the extrusion section work together to preliminarily cut the dead pigs, reducing the volume of subsequent processing. The rotating blades in the crushing section further crush the cut material, improving processing efficiency. The first and second crushing blades in the pulverizing section are driven by a third motor to achieve fine pulverization of the material, facilitating subsequent mixing processing.

[0016] 2. This invention, by incorporating a mixing section, allows for the addition of disinfectant or degradation agents through a second feed hopper. A fifth motor drives the first and second moving parts to move along a chute, while a sixth and seventh motor respectively rotate the first and second support rods. This ensures the mixing rod thoroughly mixes the pulverized material with the added agent, guaranteeing effective disinfection and preventing the spread of pathogens. Furthermore, the inclusion of wheels allows the collection vehicle to move flexibly to various areas of the farm, and a conveyor belt transports the processed material to designated collection points. The entire process is automated, reducing manual contact, lowering disease prevention risks, and effectively solving the pollution hazards and inefficiencies inherent in traditional dead pig disposal methods. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion section structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first moving part and the second moving part of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing section structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Extrusion section; 4. First feed hopper; 5. First blade; 6. First motor; 7. Turntable; 8. Second blade; 9. Crushing section; 10. Second motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Rotating blade; 13. Grinding section; 14. Third motor; 15. Fixed rod; 16. First crushing blade; 17. Second crushing blade; 18. First discharge plate; 19. Support column; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Fourth motor; 22. Mixing section; 23. Second feed hopper; 24. Fifth motor; 25. Slide chute; 26. First moving part; 27. Second moving part; 28. Sixth motor; 29. ​​Seventh motor; 30. First support rod; 31. Second support rod; 32. Stirring rod; 33. Second discharge plate; 34. Conveyor frame; 35. Conveyor roller; 36. Conveyor belt; 37. Eighth motor; 38. Anti-slip protrusion; 39. Protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5This invention provides a technical solution: a dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle for livestock farming, including a support frame 1. A movable wheel 2 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the support frame 1. A pressing section 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper part of the support frame 1. A first feed hopper 4 is fixedly opened on the upper end face of the pressing section 3. A dead pig conveyor belt is connected to the input end of the first feed hopper 4. First blades 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides inside the pressing section 3. A first motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one side outside the pressing section 3. A [missing information - likely a device or component] is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor 6. A turntable 7 has a second blade 8 fixedly mounted on one side end face. A crushing section 9 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the extrusion section 3. A second motor 10 is fixedly mounted inside the crushing section 9 via a bracket. A rotating shaft 11 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor 10. A rotating blade 12 is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft 11. A pulverizing section 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the crushing section 9. A third motor 14 is fixedly mounted on one side of the pulverizing section 13. Two fixed blades are fixedly mounted on both sides of the interior of the pulverizing section 13. The fixed rod 15 has a first crushing blade 16 and a second crushing blade 17 fixedly mounted on one end face via bearings. A first feeding plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the crushing section 13. A support column 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end face of the crushing section 13. A conveyor belt 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support column 19 via a fixing frame. A fourth motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the support frame 1. A mixing section 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end face of the support frame 1. A second [unclear - possibly a component or part] is fixedly opened on the upper end face of the mixing section 22. The feed hopper 23 has a fifth motor 24 fixedly installed on the outer side of the mixing section 22. A slide groove 25 is fixedly installed on the inner end face of the mixing section 22. A first moving part 26 and a second moving part 27 are movably installed on one side of the slide groove 25. A sixth motor 28 and a seventh motor 29 are fixedly installed inside the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27, respectively. Two first support rods 30 are movably installed on one side of the first moving part 26, and two second support rods 31 are movably installed on one side of the second moving part 27.

[0021] Furthermore, the dead pig conveyor belt includes an inclined conveyor frame 34, with conveyor rollers 35 rotatably connected to both ends of the conveyor frame 34 via bearings. A conveyor belt 36 is fitted around the outside of the conveyor rollers 35. An eighth motor 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1. The output end of the eighth motor 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor rollers 35. Several anti-slip protrusions 38 are fixedly provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 36 at equal intervals. Protective plates 39 are fixedly installed on both end faces of the conveyor frame 34. The height of the protective plates 39 is higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt 36.

[0022] In this embodiment, after the eighth motor 37 starts, it drives the conveyor belt 36 to operate stably via the conveyor roller 35. The inclined conveyor frame 34 allows the dead pigs to slide smoothly from the collection point to the subsequent processing stage without the need for additional manual handling. The anti-slip protrusions 38 on the surface of the conveyor belt 36 are made of wear-resistant rubber, which increases the friction with the dead pig carcasses and prevents them from slipping due to the wet surface of the carcasses during transportation. The protective plates 39 on both sides can effectively prevent the carcasses from shifting to the sides during transportation, preventing them from falling to the ground and causing environmental pollution.

[0023] Furthermore, both the first feed hopper 4 and the second feed hopper 23 are conical structures, and both the first feed hopper 4 and the second feed hopper 23 are equipped with protective plates.

[0024] In this embodiment, the conical feed hopper design utilizes the inclined plane to guide the dead pig carcasses or mixed materials to quickly slide into the corresponding processing chamber under gravity, preventing accumulation and blockage at the feed inlet. The protective plate inside the feed hopper prevents odor diffusion and also avoids debris or liquids generated during processing from splashing into the external environment, further enhancing the equipment's anti-pollution performance.

[0025] Furthermore, the first blade 5 and the second blade 8 are arranged in parallel, with the second blade 8 movably positioned below the first blade 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, the parallel design of the first blade 5 and the second blade 8 ensures a smoother cutting surface for the dead pig carcass, reducing jamming during the cutting process. When the first motor 6 drives the turntable 7 to rotate, the second blade 8 will move in a circular motion around the center of the turntable 7. Its motion trajectory matches the position of the first blade 5, which can quickly cut the dead pig carcass entering the extrusion section 3 into uniformly sized pieces, facilitating the subsequent crushing process.

[0027] Furthermore, the output end of the third motor 14 is connected to the first crushing blade 16 and the second crushing blade 17 via gears.

[0028] In this embodiment, after the third motor 14 starts, it can simultaneously drive the first crushing blade 16 and the second crushing blade 17 to rotate relative to each other through the gear transmission structure. This transmission method ensures that the two crushing blades rotate at the same speed and in opposite directions, so that the blocky material entering the crushing section 13 is sheared by the two crushing blades.

[0029] Furthermore, the output end of the fourth motor 21 is connected to the drive wheel of the conveyor belt 20 via a belt.

[0030] In this embodiment, the fourth motor 21 drives the conveyor belt 20 to operate via belt drive. The belt drive has the function of buffering and shock absorption, which can effectively reduce the impact force generated when the crushed material falls onto the conveyor belt 20 and reduce the noise during equipment operation.

[0031] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly provided on one side of the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27, and the output end of the fifth motor 24 is connected to the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27 through a gear.

[0032] In this embodiment, after the fifth motor 24 is started, it drives the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27 to move up and down synchronously or asynchronously along the slide groove 25 through the meshing transmission of gears and racks. This movement method can adjust the height position of the stirring rod 32 in the mixing part 22. When processing different amounts of materials, the height of the stirring rod 32 can be adjusted to ensure full contact with the materials and avoid the formation of dead zones in the mixing.

[0033] Furthermore, a rolling wheel is fixedly provided on one side of both the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27, and the rolling wheel is movably disposed inside the slide groove 25.

[0034] In this embodiment, the rolling wheel can convert the sliding friction between the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27 and the groove 25 into rolling friction.

[0035] Furthermore, the output end of the sixth motor 28 is connected to the first support rod 30 via gears, and the output end of the seventh motor 29 is connected to the second support rod 31 via gears.

[0036] In this embodiment, the sixth motor 28 and the seventh motor 29 can drive the first support rod 30 and the second support rod 31 to rotate independently, respectively. When it is necessary to stir the material in the mixing section 22, the speed and direction of the two motors can be adjusted to make the first support rod 30 and the second support rod 31 drive the stirring rod 32 to rotate, ensuring that the material and additives are mixed evenly.

[0037] Furthermore, a stirring rod 32 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first support rod 30 and the second support rod 31 by a bracket, and a second feeding plate 33 is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mixing part 22. The first support rod 30 and the second support rod 31 are arranged in parallel, and a number of through holes are opened on the stirring rod 32.

[0038] In this embodiment, the parallel arrangement of the first support rod 30 and the second support rod 31 ensures that the stirring rod 32 remains horizontal during rotation, thus avoiding collision with the inner wall of the mixing section 22.

[0039] Working Principle: In operation, the dead pig carcass is first placed on the dead pig conveyor belt. After the eighth motor 37 starts, it drives the conveyor belt 36 via the conveyor roller 35. Anti-slip protrusions 38 prevent the carcass from slipping, and the protective plate 39 prevents it from shifting to the sides. The carcass is conveyed to the first feed hopper 4 via the conveyor belt 36 and slides into the extrusion section 3 under the guidance of the conical structure. At this time, the first motor 6 starts, driving the turntable 7 to rotate, causing the second blade 8 to move in a circular motion around the center of the turntable 7. Working in conjunction with the fixed first blade 5, the second blade cuts the carcass into uniform blocks. The cut blocks fall into the crushing section 9. The second motor 10 starts, driving the rotating shaft 11 and rotating blade 12 to rotate at high speed, crushing the blocks. The crushed material enters the pulverizing section 13. The third motor 14 drives the first pulverizing blade 16 and the second pulverizing blade 17 to rotate relative to each other via gear transmission, shearing and pulverizing the material. The pulverized material falls onto the conveyor belt 20 via the first discharge plate 18. The fourth motor 21 drives the conveyor belt 20 via a belt, transporting the material to the second feed hopper 23, where it slides into the mixing section 22. If disinfectant or degradation agents need to be added, they can be added through the second feed hopper 23. Subsequently, the fifth motor 24 starts, driving the first moving part 26 and the second moving part 27 along the chute 25 via gear and rack meshing, adjusting the height of the stirring rod 32. The sixth motor 28 and the seventh motor 29 respectively drive the first support rod 30 and the second support rod 31 to rotate, ensuring the stirring rod 32 thoroughly mixes the material and additives. After mixing, the material is discharged through the second discharge plate 33, completing the entire processing. Throughout the process, protective plates inside each feed hopper prevent odor diffusion and debris splashing, effectively avoiding environmental pollution from dead pig carcasses.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle for collecting dead pigs for pollution prevention in animal husbandry, comprising a supporting frame (1), characterized in that: The lower end face of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with a movable wheel (2), and the upper side of the support frame (1) is fixedly provided with an extrusion section (3). The upper end face of the extrusion section (3) is fixedly provided with a first feed hopper (4). The input end of the first feed hopper (4) is connected to a dead pig conveyor belt. The inner two sides of the extrusion section (3) are fixedly provided with a first blade (5). The outer side of the extrusion section (3) is fixedly provided with a first motor (6). The output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly provided with a turntable (7). The side end face of the turntable (7) is fixedly provided with a second blade (8). A crushing section (9) is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the extrusion section (3). A second motor (10) is fixedly provided inside the crushing section (9) by a bracket. A rotating shaft (11) is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor (10). A rotating blade (12) is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (11). A pulverizing section (13) is fixedly provided on the lower end face of the crushing section (9). A third motor (14) is fixedly provided on one side of the pulverizing section (13). Two fixing rods (15) are fixedly provided on both sides of the inside of the pulverizing section (13). One end face of the fixing rod (15) is open to the air. A first crushing blade (16) and a second crushing blade (17) are fixedly mounted on a bearing. A first feeding plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the crushing section (13). A support column (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end face of the crushing section (13). A conveyor belt (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support column (19) via a fixing frame. A fourth motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the support frame (1). A mixing section (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end face of the support frame (1). A second feed hopper (23) is fixedly opened on the upper end face of the mixing section (22). A fifth motor (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer part (22). A slide groove (25) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner end face of the mixing part (22). A first moving part (26) and a second moving part (27) are movably installed on one side of the slide groove (25). A sixth motor (28) and a seventh motor (29) are fixedly installed inside the first moving part (26) and the second moving part (27), respectively. Two first support rods (30) are movably installed on one side of the first moving part (26), and two second support rods (31) are movably installed on one side of the second moving part (27).

2. The livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dead pig conveyor belt includes an inclined conveyor frame (34), with conveyor rollers (35) rotatably connected to both ends of the conveyor frame (34) via bearings. A conveyor belt (36) is fitted around the outside of the conveyor rollers (35). An eighth motor (37) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (1). The output end of the eighth motor (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor rollers (35). Several anti-slip protrusions (38) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the conveyor belt (36). Protective plates (39) are fixedly installed on both ends of the conveyor frame (34). The height of the protective plates (39) is higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt (36).

3. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the first feed hopper (4) and the second feed hopper (23) are conical structures, and both the first feed hopper (4) and the second feed hopper (23) are equipped with protective plates.

4. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first blade (5) and the second blade (8) are arranged in parallel, with the second blade (8) movably positioned below the first blade (5).

5. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the third motor (14) is connected to the first crusher (16) and the second crusher (17) via gears.

6. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the fourth motor (21) is connected to the drive wheel of the conveyor belt (20) via a belt, and the conveyor belt (20) and the crushing section (13) are arranged in parallel.

7. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rack is fixedly provided on one side of the first moving part (26) and the second moving part (27), and the output end of the fifth motor (24) is connected to the first moving part (26) and the second moving part (27) through a gear.

8. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: Rolling wheels are fixedly provided on one side of both the first moving part (26) and the second moving part (27), and the rolling wheels are movably disposed inside the slide groove (25).

9. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The output end of the sixth motor (28) is connected to the first support rod (30) via gears, and the output end of the seventh motor (29) is connected to the second support rod (31) via gears.

10. A livestock dead pig pollution prevention and collection vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: A stirring rod (32) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the first support rod (30) and the second support rod (31) by a bracket. A second feeding plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the mixing part (22). The first support rod (30) and the second support rod (31) are arranged in parallel. Several sets of through holes are opened on the stirring rod (32).

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