Temperature intelligent response type color developing composition and application thereof

By combining components such as fatty alcohol polyethers and polyol fatty acid esters with surfactants, a temperature-responsive color-developing composition is formed, which solves the problem that existing color-developing compositions only develop color at room temperature, and achieves color development effects at both high and low temperatures, thus expanding the application range.

CN122080916APending Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHANGHAI BAITAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-13
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing color-developing compositions only develop color at room temperature (35-20℃) and cannot exhibit color development effects at high or low temperatures, which limits their application areas.

Method used

By combining fatty alcohol polyethers with polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, cyclic alcohol ethers, and other components with anionic or cationic surfactants, a temperature-responsive colorimetric composition can be formed. By adjusting the type, IOB value, and amount of each component, color development can be achieved within different temperature ranges.

Benefits of technology

The prepared colorimetric composition can develop color at both high temperature (35-85℃) and low temperature (0-20℃), expanding its application range.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature intelligent response type color developing composition and application thereof. The color developing composition comprises the following components: a) fatty alcohol polyether; b) 0 or one of polyol fatty acid ester, fatty group glyceryl ether, cyclic structure alcohol ether and ethylhexylglycerin; and c) at least one of an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant. By adopting the fatty alcohol polyether, the fatty alcohol polyether can be combined with the anionic surfactant and / or the cationic surfactant to form the color developing composition under the condition that the polyol fatty acid ester, the fatty group glyceryl ether, the cyclic structure alcohol ether and the ethylhexylglycerin are added or not added, and the color developing composition shows gorgeous iridescent color in water. The color development composition can realize color development in different temperature ranges (high temperature of 35-85 DEG C or low temperature of 0-20 DEG C) by adjusting the variety, IOB value and addition amount of each component, and can be applied to different scenes according to different color development temperatures, so that the application field of the color development composition is greatly expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of color developer technology, specifically to a temperature-responsive color developer composition and its application, and more particularly to a color developer composition that exhibits color development effect below 20°C or above 35°C. Background Technology

[0002] Surfactants (hereinafter referred to as surfactants) are substances that can significantly reduce interfacial tension, typically containing a polar hydrophilic head group and a nonpolar hydrophobic tail chain. When the concentration of surfactants in water reaches the critical micelle concentration (CMC), they can self-assemble into aggregates with different structures, such as inverse micelles, inverse hexagonal liquid crystals, inverse bicontinuous phase cubic liquid crystals, lamellar liquid crystals, bicontinuous phase cubic liquid crystals, hexagonal liquid crystals, and micelles, from low to high IOB concentrations. These aggregates have many applications in the pharmaceutical and daily chemical industries. In lamellar liquid crystals, the super-swollen lamellar phase formed by the self-assembly of low-concentration surfactants in water has an attractive iridescent appearance, which can stimulate consumer desire when used in cosmetics (patent CN 119564525A), but its application is currently rare.

[0003] In their earlier research, the inventors discovered that a combination of several different types of surfactants could produce a color-developing composition. However, this composition only developed color at room temperature (35-20°C) and failed to develop color at high or low temperatures, thus limiting its application. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the present invention aims to provide a temperature-responsive colorimetric composition and its applications.

[0005] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution: In a first aspect, the present invention provides a temperature-responsive colorimetric composition comprising the following components: a) Fatty alcohol polyethers; b) Zero or one of the following: polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, cyclic alcohol ethers, and ethylhexylglycerol; c) At least one of anionic surfactants and cationic surfactants.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the fatty alcohol polyether has 8-18 carbon atoms in the fatty alcohol and a degree of polymerization of 2-7 in the vinyl oxide.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the polyol fatty acid ester is selected from at least one of diol fatty acid esters, triol fatty acid esters, and more.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the fatty acid in the polyol fatty acid ester has 8-18 carbon atoms and 3-6 hydrophilic carbon atoms.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the colorimetric composition does not contain component b); Or the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers; The composition exhibits color development at temperatures above 35°C.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition does not contain component b), the degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide in the fatty alcohol polyether of component a) is 3-5; more preferably, the degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide is 3. The colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: component a) 1.2-2.5 parts, component c) 0.0014-0.007 parts; The IOB value of component a) is 0.75-0.86.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition does not contain component b), the fatty alcohol polyether is selected from at least one of lauryl alcohol polyether and oleyl alcohol polyether; the lauryl alcohol polyether includes at least one of lauryl alcohol polyether-3 and lauryl alcohol polyether-4; the oleyl alcohol polyether includes oleyl alcohol polyether-5. Most preferably, the lauryl alcohol polyether is lauryl alcohol polyether-3.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition does not contain component b), the colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: component a) 1.2-2.0 parts, component c) 0.0015-0.005 parts.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment, the IOB value of component a) is 0.75.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, when the color-developing composition does not contain component b), the ratio of the weight parts of component a) to the weight parts of component c) in the color-developing composition (i.e., the mass ratio of component a) to component c) is 200-1100:1 (for example, 214-1071:1), more preferably 300-1000:1.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers, the degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide in the fatty alcohol polyether of component a) is 3-7. In component b), the fatty acid in the ternary or higher polyol fatty acid ester has 8-18 carbon atoms and the hydrophilic group has 3-6 carbon atoms; the fatty acid in the fatty acid glycerol ether has 18 carbon atoms; and the cyclic alcohol ether is selected from at least one of cyclohexylglycerol and phenoxyethanol. The colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: the total weight of components a) and b) is 1.2-3 parts, and component c) is 0.0014-0.01 parts; The overall IOB values ​​of components a) and b) are 0.67-1.00.

[0016] As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of three or more polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers, the three or more polyol fatty acid esters in component b) are selected from at least one of sorbitan palmitate, glyceryl oleate, glyceryl decanoate, glyceryl caprylate, and glyceryl isostearate. The fatty glycerol ether is selected from at least one of oil-based glycerol ether and isostearyl glycerol ether.

[0017] As a further preferred embodiment, when the color-developing composition contains component b), and component b) is a ternary or higher polyol fatty acid ester or fatty glycerol ether, the total weight parts of components a) and b) in the color-developing composition are 1.2-2.5 parts, more preferably 1.2-2.0 parts; when the color-developing composition contains component b), and component b) is a cyclic alcohol ether, the total weight parts of components a) and b) in the color-developing composition are 1.2-3 parts, more preferably 1.2-2.5 parts.

[0018] As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, or cyclic alcohol ethers, the overall IOB value of components a) and b) is 0.74-0.85.

[0019] As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, or cyclic alcohol ethers, the weight fraction of component c) is 0.0015-0.005 parts.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, when the color-developing composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, or cyclic alcohol ethers, the ratio of the total weight parts of components a) and b) to the weight parts of component c) in the color-developing composition (i.e., the mass ratio of components a) and b) to component c) is 150-1100:1 (for example, 150-1071:1), more preferably 300-1000:1.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerin; The composition exhibits color development at temperatures below 20°C.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerol, the degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide in the fatty alcohol polyether of component a) is 3-5. In component b), the fatty acid in the diol fatty acid ester has 12-18 carbon atoms and 3-4 hydrophilic carbon atoms; The colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: the total weight of components a) and b) is 1.2-2.5 parts, and component c) is 0.0006-0.036 parts; The overall IOB values ​​of components a) and b) are 0.64-0.88.

[0023] As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerol, the diol fatty acid ester in component b) is selected from at least one of propylene glycol laurate, butylene glycol laurate, and propylene glycol isostearate.

[0024] As a further preferred embodiment, when the color-developing composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerol, the total weight parts of components a) and b) in the color-developing composition are 1.2-2.0 parts, and the total weight parts of component c) are 0.001-0.030 parts. As a further preferred embodiment, when the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerol, the overall IOB value of components a) and b) is 0.66-0.88.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment, when the color-developing composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerol, the ratio of the total weight parts of components a) and b) to the total weight parts of component c) in the color-developing composition (i.e., the mass ratio of components a) and b) to component c) is 40-2500:1 (for example, 42-2500:1), more preferably 50-1500:1.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the anionic surfactant is at least one of a single-chain anionic surfactant and a Gemini anionic surfactant; The single-chain anionic surfactant includes at least one of sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, fatty acid salt, and sodium lauryl ether sulfate; the Gemini anionic surfactant includes at least one of sodium bis(lauramide-glutamine) lysine and sodium bis(lauryl ether-10) phosphate. The cationic surfactant includes at least one of distearate dimethylammonium chloride and laurylpyridinium chloride.

[0027] As a further preferred embodiment, the fatty acid salt is selected from at least one of potassium laurate, potassium myristate, and potassium palmitate.

[0028] Secondly, the present invention provides a color development method for the aforementioned temperature-responsive color development composition, comprising the following steps: adding components a), b), and c) to water at 25-85°C, stirring and mixing evenly, and then adjusting the temperature of the mixed solution to the color development temperature to develop color.

[0029] Thirdly, the present invention provides an application of the aforementioned temperature-responsive color-developing composition in the preparation of color-developing products, wherein the color-developing products include any one of high-temperature washing and care products, low-temperature landscape liquids, and temperature indicator liquids.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the colorimetric product comprises: the aforementioned temperature-responsive colorimetric composition, other components, and water.

[0031] As a further preferred embodiment, the other components are selected from one or more combinations of ethanol, polyols, chelating agents, oils, fatty alcohols, fatty acids, essential oils, preservatives, ultraviolet absorbers, nicotinamide, erythritol, retinol, amino acids, microorganisms and their derivatives, and amphiphilic substances, but are not limited thereto.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This invention utilizes fatty alcohol polyethers, which, with or without the addition of polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, cyclic alcohol ethers, or ethylhexylglycerin, can combine with anionic and / or cationic surfactants to form a color-developing composition that exhibits brilliant iridescent colors in water. Furthermore, this color-developing composition can achieve color development at different temperature ranges by adjusting the type, IOB value, and amount of each component: a high-temperature color development temperature range of 35-85℃ and a low-temperature color development temperature range of 0-20℃.

[0033] 2. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition prepared by this invention can be applied to different scenarios according to its colorimetric temperature, which greatly expands its application field. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a test for determining layered phases; Figure 2 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-3; Figure 3 Photographs of the lamellar phases observed in the chromogenic compositions prepared in Examples 4-6 and Comparative Examples 2-3; Figure 4 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 7-15 and Comparative Examples 4-6; Figure 5 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 16-24; Figure 6 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 25-31 and Comparative Examples 7-9; Figure 7 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared for Examples 32-36 and Comparative Examples 10-11; Figure 8 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared for Examples 37-46 and Comparative Examples 12-14; Figure 9 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared for Examples 47-56 and Comparative Examples 15-18; Figure 10 Photographs of the observed lamellar phases of the chromogenic compositions prepared in Examples 50, 54-55 and Comparative Examples 17-18; Figure 11 The results of angle-resolved spectroscopy were used to test the colorimetric composition prepared in Example 50; wherein, Figure 11 A is the angle-resolved spectrum of Example 50; Figure 11 B is the sin obtained from the angle-resolved spectrum of Example 50. 2 θ-λ 2 Linear fitting curve; Figure 12 Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared for Examples 57-64 and Comparative Examples 19-21; Figure 13 Colorimetric photographs of the mixture of high-temperature washing and care products prepared in Examples 1-5 and hot water, the temperature indicator liquid prepared in Example 6, and the low-temperature landscape liquid prepared in Example 7. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. These embodiments will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the invention in any way. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] The terms "preferred," "more preferably," and "more suitable" used in this invention refer to embodiments of the invention that provide certain beneficial effects under certain circumstances. However, other embodiments may also be preferred under the same or other circumstances. Furthermore, the description of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply that other embodiments are unavailable, nor is it intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of this invention.

[0037] It should be understood that, except in any operational instance or otherwise indicated, all figures representing the amounts of ingredients used, for example, in the specification and claims, should be understood to be modified in all cases by the term "about". Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the numerical parameters set forth in the following specification and appended claims are approximations varying with the desired performance to be obtained according to the invention. It is not at all an attempt to limit the application of the doctrine of equivalents to the scope of the claims; each numerical parameter should be interpreted at least according to the number of significant figures reported and by applying ordinary rounding techniques.

[0038] Although the numerical ranges and parameters illustrating the broad scope of the invention are approximate, the values ​​listed in the specific examples are reported as precisely as possible. However, any numerical value inherently contains some error that is necessarily caused by the standard deviation found in their respective test measurements.

[0039] In the specific embodiments of the present invention, all raw materials and reagents used are commercially available products. Examples of products include: Lauryl ether-3 from Kao's EMULGEN 103; Lauryl ether-4 from Croda's Brij L4-LQ-(SG); Lauryl ether-7 from Kao's EMULGEN 107; Lauryl ether-9 from Kao's EMULGEN 109; Oleyl ether-5 from Yunchuan Chemical's OC-5; Propylene glycol laurate from Riken's BIOTHICKNER TYPE BP; Butylene glycol laurate from NOF's Coupoal BL; Propylene glycol isostearate from Croda's CITHROL PGMIS; Ethylhexylglycerin from ADEKA's EHG; Cyclohexylglycerin from ADEKA's CHG; Phenoxyethanol from TOHO's HISOLVE EPH-C; Sorbitan palmitate from TOHO's SORBON S40; and Glyceryl oleate from Riken's RIKEMAL. OL-100E; Glyceryl decanoate from Riken M-200; Glyceryl caprylate from Riken M-100; Glyceryl isostearate from NIKKOL NIKKOLMGIS; Isostearyl glyceryl ether from Kao PENETOL GE-IS; Oil-based glyceryl ether from NIKKOL NIKKOLSelachyl Alcohol V; Sodium bis(lauramide-glutamine)lysine from Asahikasei Pellicer L-30, active ingredient content 29%; Sodium bis(laurate-10) phosphate from NIKKOL NIKKOL DLP-10, active ingredient content 100%; Potassium laurylate, potassium myristate, and potassium palmitate from Kao PRIOLY B-100, active ingredient (potassium laurylate, potassium myristate, and potassium palmitate) content 32.5%; Distearate dimethyl ammonium chloride from Evonik Varisoft TA100, with 100% active ingredient content; laurylpyridinium chloride from AMT's UltraCare LPT, with 20% active ingredient content; cocamidopropyl betaine from Tianci's TC-CAB 35H, with 31% active ingredient content; 1,3-propanediol from DUPONT's Zemea® Propanediol; glycerin from SAKAMOTO's Cosmetic Grade Concentrated Glycerin (cosmetic grade); butylene glycol from DAICEL's 13BG (cosmetic grade); niacinamide from DSM's NIACINAMIDE PC; erythritol from Yuxin; retinol from Namet's All-Trans-Retinol; lemon essential oil from Aipu Fragrance; octocrylene from SUSONITY's EUSOLEX OCR.

[0040] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the specific method for conducting performance testing is as follows: 1) Evaluation of color rendering effect At the color development temperature, the color development effect of the compositions prepared in each example and comparative example was visually evaluated in a dark room with a single light source and a fixed direct illumination angle, according to the following criteria.

[0041] Qualified (Excellent) ◎: High transparency, excellent color rendering, and obvious iridescent color.

[0042] Acceptable (Good) ○: There is some turbidity, but the color development is good; or there is no turbidity at all, but the color development is weak.

[0043] Unqualified (slightly worse) △: There is some turbidity and the color development is weak.

[0044] Unacceptable (Very Poor) ×: Severe turbidity, almost no color development; or no color development at all.

[0045] 2) Determination of colorimetric temperature range In the color development methods of the following embodiments, a mercury thermometer is used to test and record the complete color development temperature range of the mixture in real time during the cooling process.

[0046] 3) Determination of layered phases The layered phase structure formed by surfactant self-assembly exhibits anisotropy and displays unique birefringent optical properties under crossed polarized light. This property allows for a quick and intuitive determination of the formation of the layered phase. The specific steps are as follows: place the composition between two mutually orthogonal polarizers A and B (e.g., ...). Figure 1 (As shown); place an incandescent light source on one side of the polarizer; then observe the composition from the other side.

[0047] The formation of layered phases is determined based on the following criteria: Layered phase formation: Birefringent optical properties were observed using crossed polarizers; Layered phase not formed ×: No birefringent optical properties were observed through the crossed polarizer.

[0048] 4) Determination of super-bentonized lamellar phase Arai, Yuto et al. on "Thermomodulated Structure Coloring of Water / Surfactant / Oil Emulsions" Langmuir As mentioned in 38(2021): 569-575), when light passes through a sample with a super-swelled layered structure and undergoes multilayer interference, the incident light angle θ and the reflected light wavelength... The relationship between the interlayer spacing d and the refractive index n of the sample satisfies the Bragg-Snell equation (Equation 1).

[0049] (1) According to the Bragg-Snell equation, sin²θ and λ² are linearly related. Reflectance spectra in the range of 400 to 800 nm were collected using an angle-resolved spectrometer (Shanghai Haoliang Optoelectronic Equipment Co., Ltd., ARS macroscopic angle-resolved spectrometer) when the incident light angle varied from 20° to 60°. Linear regression fitting was performed on the experimental data, and the interlayer spacing was calculated using the slope method. The interlayer spacing of the super-bulked layered phase is in the hundreds of nanometers, while the interlayer spacing of conventional layered structures generally does not exceed 100 nm. Other microscopic results cannot be effectively measured using this method. Therefore, the formation of the super-bulked layered phase is determined based on the following criteria: Interlayer spacing ≥100nm: formation of super-swelled lamellar phase.

[0050] Interlayer spacing < 100 nm or no linear relationship between sin²θ and λ²: super-bulky lamellar phase not formed.

[0051] 5) Calculation of the Inorganic-Organic Balance Value (hereinafter referred to as the IOB value) In *Fundamentals and Applications of Organic Concept Maps* (published in 1984, by Yoshio Koda et al.), the covalently bonded portion of an organic compound, i.e., the nonpolar portion, is considered organic, and the degree of organicity is differentiated according to the number of carbon atoms, expressed numerically as the organic value (hereinafter referred to as the OV value). The electrostatically bonded portion of an organic compound, i.e., the polar portion, is considered inorganic, and the degree of polarity is expressed numerically as the inorganic value (hereinafter referred to as the IV value). The IOB value is calculated by the ratio of the IV value to the OV value (Equation 2) and is used to characterize the overall polarity (hydrophilicity) of the compound molecule.

[0052] IOB = IV / OV (2) For example, the OV value of each carbon atom in the molecule is 20; the IV value of the ether bond is 20, the IV value of the carboxyl group is 150, the IV value of the hydroxyl group is 100, etc. Other specific OV and IV value reference values ​​are shown in Table 1.

[0053] Based on the above method, the IOB values ​​of each raw material in this invention were calculated.

[0054] Table 1: IV and OV values ​​for different functional groups Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-3 Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-3 provide a color-developing composition comprising: component a): fatty alcohol polyether; component c): Gemini anionic surfactant.

[0055] The color development method of the color-developing composition is as follows: Weigh each component according to the type and weight of each component in Table 2. Preheat components a), c), and water in an 85°C water bath. Then, add the preheated components a) and c) to the preheated water in an 85°C water bath and stir for at least 5 minutes using a high-speed stirrer at 200-800 rpm. Finally, cool the resulting mixture to the color development temperature in ambient air.

[0056] Table 2 The results of measuring the color development temperature range, evaluating the color development effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-3 are shown in Table 2. Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 1-6 and Comparative Examples 1-3 are shown below. Figure 2 As shown, the top images are front-view photographs, and the bottom images are top-view photographs. The layered phase photographs observed using crossed polarizers of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 4-6 and Comparative Examples 2-3 are shown below. Figure 3 As shown, the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 4-6 and Comparative Example 2 all exhibited birefringent optical properties, while Comparative Example 3 did not exhibit birefringent optical properties.

[0057] From Table 2 and Figure 2 The results show that the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 1-6 can all develop color at temperatures above 35°C, exhibiting a high-temperature color-developing effect, and a layered phase is formed. In contrast, the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 1 and 3 show no color development and do not possess a color-developing effect. While the color-developing composition prepared in Comparative Example 2 shows color development at high temperatures, its color development is weak and exhibits some turbidity, indicating that the color-developing effect is still unsatisfactory. Further comparison of the results of Examples 1-3 with Comparative Example 1 shows that when the IOB value of the fatty alcohol polyether used is between 0.75 and 0.86, a satisfactory high-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; however, if the IOB value is too high, color development is impossible. Comparison of the results of Examples 1, 4-6 with Comparative Examples 2-3 shows that when the weight fraction of component a) is between 1.2 and 2.5 parts, a satisfactory high-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; otherwise, the color-developing effect deteriorates.

[0058] Examples 7-15 and Comparative Examples 4-6 Examples 7-15 and Comparative Examples 4-6 provide a color-developing composition comprising: component a): fatty alcohol polyether; component c): at least one of anionic surfactant, cationic surfactant, and amphoteric surfactant.

[0059] The color development method of the color development composition is the same as that in Examples 1-6 above, except that each component is weighed according to the type and weight of each component in Tables 3 and 4.

[0060] Table 3 Table 4 The results of measuring the color development temperature range, evaluating the color development effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 7-15 and Comparative Examples 4-6 are shown in Tables 3 and 4. The color development temperature range is defined as "≥35℃", indicating that the composition can develop color within a certain temperature range above 35℃. Color development photographs (front view) of the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 7-15 and Comparative Examples 4-6 are shown below. Figure 4 As shown.

[0061] From Table 3-4 and Figure 4 The results show that the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 7-15 can all develop color at temperatures above 35°C, exhibiting a high-temperature color-developing effect, and a layered phase is formed. In contrast, the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 4 and 6 show no color development and do not possess a color-developing effect. Although the color-developing composition prepared in Comparative Example 5 exhibits color development at high temperatures, its color development is weak and exhibits some turbidity, indicating that the color-developing effect is still unqualified. A comparison of the results of Examples 7-10 and Comparative Example 4 in Table 3 shows that when component c) is the amphoteric surfactant cocamidopropyl betaine, a color-developing effect cannot be obtained. A comparison of the results of Examples 11-15 and Comparative Examples 5-6 in Table 4 shows that when the weight fraction of component c) is 0.0014-0.007 parts, a qualified high-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; outside this range, the color-developing effect deteriorates. Furthermore, when the weight fraction of component c) is 0.0015-0.005 parts, the resulting composition exhibits the best color-developing effect.

[0062] Examples 16-36 and Comparative Examples 7-11 Examples 16-36 and Comparative Examples 7-11 provide a color-developing composition comprising: component a): fatty alcohol polyether; component b): at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers; and component c): Gemini anionic surfactant.

[0063] The color development method of the color-developing composition is as follows: Weigh each component according to the type and weight of each component in Table 5-8. Preheat components a), b), c), and water separately in an 85℃ water bath. Then, add the preheated components a), b), and c) to the preheated water in an 85℃ water bath and stir for at least 5 minutes using a high-speed stirrer at a speed of 200-800 rpm. Finally, cool the resulting mixture to the color development temperature in ambient air while stirring.

[0064] Table 5 Table 6 Table 7 Table 8 The results of measuring the color development temperature range, evaluating the color development effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 16-36 and Comparative Examples 7-11 are shown in Tables 5-8. Colorimetric photographs of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 16-36 and Comparative Examples 7-11 are shown below. Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the top images are front-view photos, and the bottom images are top-view photos.

[0065] From Table 5-8 and Figure 5-7 The results show that the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 16-36 can all develop color at temperatures above 35°C, exhibiting a high-temperature color-developing effect, and a layered phase is formed. In contrast, the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 7, 9, and 11 show no color development and do not possess a color-developing effect. While the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 8 and 10 show color development at high temperatures, the color development is weak and exhibits some turbidity, resulting in an unsatisfactory color-developing effect. A comparison of the results of Examples 16-28 with Comparative Example 7 in Tables 5 and 6 shows that when the overall IOB values ​​of components a) and b) are between 0.67 and 1.0, a satisfactory high-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; however, if the IOB value is too high, color development is impossible. Furthermore, the color-developing effect is best when the overall IOB values ​​of components a) and b) are between 0.74 and 0.85. A comparison of the results of Examples 29-31 and Comparative Examples 8-9 in Table 7 shows that when component b) is an aliphatic glycerol ether, a satisfactory high-temperature color development effect can be obtained when the total weight parts of components a) and b) are between 1.2 and 2.5 parts; otherwise, the color development effect will be poor. A comparison of the results of Examples 32-36 and Comparative Examples 10-11 in Table 8 shows that when component b) is a cyclic alcohol ether, a satisfactory high-temperature color development effect can be obtained when the total weight parts of components a) and b) are between 1.2 and 3.0 parts; otherwise, the color development effect will be poor.

[0066] Examples 37-46 and Comparative Examples 12-14 Examples 37-46 and Comparative Examples 12-14 provide a color-developing composition comprising: component a): fatty alcohol polyether; component b): at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers; and component c): at least one of anionic surfactants and cationic surfactants.

[0067] The color development method of the color development composition is the same as that in Examples 16-36 above, except that each component is weighed according to the type and weight of each component in Tables 9 and 10.

[0068] Table 9 Table 10 The results of measuring the colorimetric temperature range, evaluating the colorimetric effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 37-46 and Comparative Examples 12-14 are shown in Tables 9 and 10. The colorimetric temperature range is defined as "≥35℃", indicating that the composition can develop color within a certain temperature range above 35℃. Colorimetric photographs (front view) of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 37-46 and Comparative Examples 12-14 are shown below. Figure 8 As shown.

[0069] From Table 9-10 and Figure 8 The results show that the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 37-46 can all develop color at temperatures above 35°C, exhibiting a high-temperature color-developing effect, and a layered phase is formed. However, the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 12 and 14 show no color development and do not possess a color-developing effect. Although the color-developing composition prepared in Comparative Example 13 shows color development at high temperatures, its color development is weak and exhibits some turbidity, indicating that the color-developing effect is still unqualified. A comparison of the results of Examples 37-41 and Comparative Example 12 in Table 9 shows that when component c) is the amphoteric surfactant cocamidopropyl betaine, a color-developing effect cannot be obtained. A comparison of the results of Examples 42-46 and Comparative Examples 13-14 in Table 10 shows that when the weight fraction of component c) is 0.0014-0.01 parts, a qualified high-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; however, outside this range, the color-developing effect deteriorates. Furthermore, the composition exhibits the best color development effect when the weight of component c) is 0.0015-0.005 parts.

[0070] Examples 47-56 and Comparative Examples 15-18 Examples 47-56 and Comparative Examples 15-18 provide a color-developing composition comprising: component a): fatty alcohol polyether; component b): at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerin; component c): Gemini anionic surfactant.

[0071] The color development method of the color-developing composition is as follows: Weigh each component according to the type and weight of each component in Tables 11 and 12. Preheat the mixture 1 formed by components a) and b) in an 85°C water bath, as well as the mixture 2 formed by preheating component c) and water. Then, add the preheated mixture 1 to the preheated mixture 2 in an 85°C water bath and stir at 200-800 rpm for at least 5 minutes. Then, stir and cool the resulting mixture in ambient air and in an ice-water bath until it reaches the color development temperature.

[0072] Table 11 Table 12 The results of measuring the color development temperature range, evaluating the color development effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 47-56 and Comparative Examples 15-18 are shown in Tables 11 and 12. Figure 9 As shown, the top images are front-view photographs, and the bottom images are top-view photographs. The layered phase photographs observed using crossed polarizers of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 50, 54-55, and Comparative Examples 17-18 are shown below. Figure 10 As shown, the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 50, 54-55, and Comparative Example 17 all exhibited birefringent optical properties, while Comparative Example 18 did not. The colorimetric composition of Example 50 was also subjected to angle-resolved spectroscopy to determine the super-swelled lamellar phase; the test results are shown below. Figure 11 As shown. By Figure 11 A obtained the reflected light wavelengths at different incident angles, and the sin 2 θ and λ 2 A linear relationship was fitted, and the results are as follows: Figure 11 As shown in B, the results indicate that sin 2 θ-λ 2 There is a good linear relationship (R) 2 =0.99999), and further calculated by Equation 1, the interlayer spacing of the lamellar phase in Example 50 is 230.38 nm ≥ 100 nm, which proves that it forms a super-swelled lamellar phase.

[0073] From Table 11-12 and Figure 9The results show that the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 47-56 can all develop color at temperatures below 20°C, exhibiting a low-temperature color-developing effect, and a layered phase is formed. However, the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 15, 16, and 18 show no color development and do not possess a color-developing effect. Although the color-developing composition prepared in Comparative Example 17 shows color development at low temperatures, its color development is weak and exhibits some turbidity, indicating that the color-developing effect is still unqualified. A comparison of the results of Examples 47-53 and Comparative Examples 15-16 in Table 11 shows that when component a) is lauryl ether-7, a color-developing effect cannot be obtained. Furthermore, when the IOB value is between 0.64 and 0.88, a qualified low-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; however, when the IOB value is too high, color development is impossible. Even further, when the overall IOB value of components a) and b) is between 0.66 and 0.88, the color-developing effect is the best. As can be seen from the comparison of the results of Examples 54-56 and Comparative Examples 17-18 in Table 12, when the total weight of components a) and b) is between 1.2 and 2.5 parts, a qualified low-temperature color development effect can be obtained; when it is outside this range, the color development effect will be worse.

[0074] Examples 57-64 and Comparative Examples 19-21 Examples 57-64 and Comparative Examples 19-21 provide a color-developing composition comprising: component a): fatty alcohol polyether; component b): at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerin; component c): at least one of anionic surfactant and cationic surfactant.

[0075] The color development method of the color-developing composition is the same as that in Examples 47-56 above, except that each component is weighed according to the type and weight of each component in Tables 13 and 14.

[0076] Table 13 Table 14 The results of measuring the colorimetric temperature range, evaluating the colorimetric effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 57-64 and Comparative Examples 19-21 are shown in Tables 13 and 14. The colorimetric temperature range is defined as "≤20℃," indicating that the composition can develop color within a certain temperature range below 20℃. Colorimetric photographs (front view) of the colorimetric compositions prepared in Examples 57-64 and Comparative Examples 19-21 are shown below. Figure 12 As shown.

[0077] From Table 13-14 and Figure 12The results show that the color-developing compositions prepared in Examples 57-64 can all develop color at temperatures below 20°C, exhibiting a low-temperature color-developing effect, and a layered phase is formed. However, the color-developing compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 19-21 show no color development and do not possess a color-developing effect. A comparison of the results of Examples 62-64 and Comparative Example 21 in Table 14 shows that when component c) is cocamidopropyl betaine, a color-developing effect cannot be obtained. A comparison of the results of Examples 57-61 and Comparative Examples 19-20 in Table 13 shows that when the weight fraction of component c) is 0.0006-0.036 parts, a satisfactory high-temperature color-developing effect can be obtained; outside this range, the color-developing effect deteriorates. Furthermore, when the weight fraction of component c) is 0.001-0.03 parts, the resulting composition exhibits the best color-developing effect.

[0078] Application Examples 1-5 Application Examples 1-5 provide a high-temperature washing and care product prepared based on the color-developing composition of the present invention, to evaluate its color-developing effect when mixed with other ingredients in the washing and care product. The specific components and weight proportions of the washing and care product are shown in Table 15.

[0079] The preparation method and color development method of the high-temperature washing and care products are as follows: Weigh each component according to the weight fractions of components a), b), c) and other ingredients in Table 15, stir and heat them in an 85℃ water bath until they are evenly mixed, and then use a high-speed stirrer at a speed of 200-800 rpm to stir and cool them to room temperature in ambient air to obtain high-temperature washing and care products.

[0080] When using, weigh out the hot water (temperature ≥35℃) according to the weight proportions of water in Table 15, then shake and mix the hot water with the high-temperature washing and care products until the color develops.

[0081] Application Example 6 Example 6 of this application provides a temperature indicator liquid prepared based on the colorimetric composition of the present invention. The specific components and weight parts of the temperature indicator liquid are shown in Table 15.

[0082] The preparation method and color development method of the temperature indicating liquid are as follows: Weigh each component according to the type and weight proportions in Table 15. Preheat components a), b), c), other components, and water separately in an 85°C water bath. Then, add the preheated components a), b), c), and other components to the water in an 85°C water bath, and stir for at least 5 minutes using a high-speed stirrer at 200-800 rpm. Next, cool the resulting mixture to room temperature in ambient air while stirring. This yields the temperature indicating liquid. The temperature indicating liquid will show color when the ambient temperature is above 35°C, indicating an ambient temperature above 35°C; otherwise, it will not show color.

[0083] Application Example 7 This application example 7 provides a low-temperature landscape liquid prepared based on the color-developing composition of the present invention. The specific components and weight parts of the low-temperature landscape liquid are shown in Table 15.

[0084] The preparation method of the low-temperature landscape liquid is the same as that in Application Example 6. It develops color when the ambient temperature is below 20°C and can be used as an iridescent landscape liquid under low-temperature conditions.

[0085] Table 15 The results of measuring the color development temperature range, evaluating the color development effect, and determining the lamellar phase of the mixtures of washing and care products prepared in Application Examples 1-5 and hot water, the temperature indicator liquid prepared in Application Example 6, and the low-temperature landscape liquid prepared in Application Example 7 are shown in Table 15. Color development photographs are also shown. Figure 13 As shown, the top images are front-view photographs, and the bottom images are top-view photographs. (From Table 15 and...) Figure 13 The results show that the color-developing composition prepared in this invention can maintain its color development effect at the corresponding color-developing temperature when applied to high-temperature washing and care products, temperature indicator liquids, and low-temperature landscape liquids. This indicates that the color-developing composition of this invention has excellent and stable color-developing performance, unaffected by other components.

[0086] In summary, the color-developing composition prepared by the present invention using specific components exhibits significant color-developing effects below 20°C (low-temperature color development) or above 35°C (high-temperature color development). The low-temperature color-developing composition can be applied to, but is not limited to, the following products: such as the low-temperature landscape liquid used in Example 7; or a highly nutritious essence requiring refrigeration, which displays an iridescent appearance in low-temperature environments, disappearing at higher temperatures to remind consumers to refrigerate. The high-temperature color-developing composition can be applied to, but is not limited to, the following products: the temperature indicator liquid used in Example 7; or a thermos indicator, which displays an iridescent color above 50°C to warn consumers of the risk of burns; it can also be applied to personal care products, such as bath products, where the iridescent color in the bathtub can help children overcome their resistance to bathing.

[0087] In addition, the color-developing composition prepared by the present invention also has a certain moisturizing effect and can be applied to makeup removers and personal care products that take into account both color development and moisturizing.

[0088] This invention has many specific applications, and the above description is only a preferred embodiment. It should be noted that the above embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this invention. For those skilled in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of this invention, and these improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-responsive colorimetric composition, characterized in that, Includes the following components: a) Fatty alcohol polyethers; b) Zero or one of the following: polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, cyclic alcohol ethers, and ethylhexylglycerol; c) At least one of anionic surfactants and cationic surfactants.

2. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fatty alcohol polyether has 8-18 carbon atoms in the fatty alcohol and a degree of polymerization of 2-7 in the vinyl oxide; The polyol fatty acid ester is selected from at least one of diol fatty acid esters, triol fatty acid esters, and more.

3. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, When the colorimetric composition does not contain component b); Or the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers; The composition exhibits color development at temperatures above 35°C.

4. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the colorimetric composition does not contain component b), the degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide in the fatty alcohol polyether of component a) is 3-5; The colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: component a) 1.2-2.5 parts, component c) 0.0014-0.007 parts; The IOB value of component a) is 0.75-0.

86.

5. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of ternary or higher polyol fatty acid esters, fatty glycerol ethers, and cyclic alcohol ethers, the degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide in the fatty alcohol polyether of component a) is 3-7. In component b), the fatty acid in the ternary or higher polyol fatty acid ester has 8-18 carbon atoms and the hydrophilic group has 3-6 carbon atoms; the fatty acid in the fatty acid glycerol ether has 18 carbon atoms; and the cyclic alcohol ether is selected from at least one of cyclohexylglycerol and phenoxyethanol. The colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: the total weight of components a) and b) is 1.2-3 parts, and component c) is 0.0014-0.01 parts; The overall IOB values ​​of components a) and b) are 0.67-1.

00.

6. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, When the colorimetric composition contains component b), and component b) is at least one of diol fatty acid ester and ethylhexylglycerol; The composition exhibits color development at temperatures below 20°C.

7. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 6, characterized in that, The degree of polymerization of vinyl oxide in the fatty alcohol polyether of component a) is 3-5; In component b), the fatty acid in the diol fatty acid ester has 12-18 carbon atoms and 3-4 hydrophilic carbon atoms; The colorimetric composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: the total weight of components a) and b) is 1.2-2.5 parts, and component c) is 0.0006-0.036 parts; The overall IOB values ​​of components a) and b) are 0.64-0.

88.

8. The temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anionic surfactant is at least one of single-chain anionic surfactants and Gemini anionic surfactants; The single-chain anionic surfactant includes at least one of sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, fatty acid salt, and sodium lauryl ether sulfate; the Gemini anionic surfactant includes at least one of sodium bis(lauramide-glutamine) lysine and sodium bis(lauryl ether-10) phosphate. The cationic surfactant includes at least one of distearate dimethylammonium chloride and laurylpyridinium chloride.

9. A color development method for a temperature-responsive color-developing composition according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Under conditions of 25-85℃, add components a), b), and c) to water, stir and mix evenly, and then adjust the temperature of the mixed solution to the color development temperature to develop color.

10. The application of a temperature-responsive colorimetric composition according to any one of claims 1-8 in the preparation of colorimetric products, characterized in that, The color-developing products include any one of makeup remover, personal care products, low-temperature landscape liquid, and temperature indicator liquid.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Color developing composition as well as use method and application thereof

    CN119564525A