A full-automatic ultrasonic dust removal device applied to new energy battery positive and negative electrode sheets

By combining fully automated ultrasonic dust removal equipment with various dust removal technologies, the problem of incomplete dust removal of lithium battery electrodes has been solved, achieving efficient and thorough electrode cleaning and stable production, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

CN122124994APending Publication Date: 2026-06-02ZHONGCHEN WENDING TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGCHEN WENDING TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lithium battery electrode dust removal equipment suffers from problems such as incomplete dust removal, easy damage to the electrode surface, and inability to effectively remove fine substances, especially insufficient cleanliness for highly adhesive dust.

Method used

The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment combines ultrasonic waves, brushes, and electrostatic roller adsorption technology. It uses a vacuum chamber and vacuum belt for top and bottom dust removal, and combines front and back dust removal components to achieve the synergistic effect of multiple dust removal methods.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleanliness of the electrode surface, ensures thorough dust removal and equipment stability, reduces manual intervention, increases production efficiency, shortens dust removal time, and reduces labor intensity and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries, belonging to the technical field of dust removal equipment for stacked lithium batteries. It includes a frame assembly, a loading robot on one side of the frame assembly, a unloading robot on the other side of the frame assembly, and a lifting and unloading assembly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly. The upper surface of the frame assembly is equipped with an electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt. This fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries can initially remove large particles of impurities and dust from the electrode surface through a front brush dust removal assembly. By setting a front ultrasonic dust removal head, the vibration effect of ultrasound is used to further clean the tiny particles and deposits on the electrode surface, making the entire dust removal process more efficient and faster, thereby improving overall production efficiency. It achieves advantages such as strong cleaning ability, high efficiency, and compact structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of dust removal equipment for stacked lithium batteries, specifically a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for the positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium-ion batteries are a new generation of high-performance, green, and high-energy batteries, and have become a key focus of high-tech development. Lithium-ion batteries possess the following characteristics: high voltage, high capacity, low power consumption, no memory effect, no pollution, small size, low internal resistance, low self-discharge, and high cycle life. Due to these characteristics, lithium-ion batteries have been applied in numerous civilian and military fields, including new energy vehicles, mobile phones, laptops, camcorders, and digital cameras. The lithium battery electrode dust collector is a crucial component of lithium battery production equipment, significantly impacting battery quality and lifespan. The design of the lithium battery electrode dust collector is a critical factor affecting battery production quality. Within the dust collector, the mechanism for die-cutting soft-pack lithium batteries is a particularly critical component.

[0003] Existing technologies typically employ brush rollers or air knives for dust removal in their dust collection mechanisms, resulting in unsatisfactory dust removal performance. Incomplete dust removal fails to effectively clean even highly adhesive dust particles. The cleanliness of the positive and negative electrode sheets has a crucial impact on battery performance. Traditional dust removal methods, such as brush cleaning and negative pressure suction, have many shortcomings, including the tendency for brushes to accumulate dust, scratch the electrode surface, and the inability to thoroughly remove fine particles. However, due to the high cleanliness requirements for the electrode surface and the need to avoid damaging it during dust removal, there is an urgent need for a fully automated ultrasonic dust removal device for the positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries. It combines ultrasonic, brush, and electrostatic roller adsorption dust removal technologies, and uses a vacuum chamber and vacuum belt for upper and lower dust removal. It features good dust removal effect, easy disassembly, and simple installation, and can achieve advantages such as strong cleaning ability, high efficiency, and compact structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries, comprising a frame assembly, a feeding robot disposed on one side of the frame assembly, a discharging robot disposed on the other side of the frame assembly, and a lifting and discharging assembly fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly, wherein the upper surface of the frame assembly is provided with an electrode sheet dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt.

[0006] The electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt includes an upper vacuum conveyor belt rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the frame assembly, a front brush dust removal assembly fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper vacuum conveyor belt, a front ultrasonic dust removal head fixedly mounted on the left side of the front brush dust removal assembly, a front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt, and a front magnetic rod iron removal assembly fixedly mounted on the left side of the front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly.

[0007] The electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt also includes a lower vacuum conveyor belt rotatably mounted on the right side of the upper vacuum conveyor belt, an upper belt cleaning assembly fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt, a reverse brush dust removal assembly fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt, a reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly fixedly mounted on the right side of the reverse brush dust removal assembly, a reverse electrostatic roller assembly rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt, and a reverse magnetic rod iron removal assembly fixedly mounted between the reverse brush dust removal assembly and the reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the upper vacuum conveyor belt and the lower vacuum conveyor belt operate synchronously, the front brush dust removal assembly abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt, and the front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, the upper belt cleaning assembly abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt, the reverse brush dust removal assembly abuts against the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt, and the lower belt cleaning assembly is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the lower vacuum conveyor belt, and the lower belt cleaning assembly abuts against the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt.

[0010] Preferably, the loading robot includes a first mounting frame fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame assembly, a first transport module fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first mounting frame, a first vertical lifting transport module fixedly installed on the output end of the first transport module, and a first suction device fixedly installed on the output end of the first vertical lifting transport module. The number of the first suction devices is several, and the several first suction devices are distributed at equal intervals on the lower surface of the first vertical lifting transport module.

[0011] Preferably, the unloading robot includes a second mounting frame fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the frame assembly, a second transport module fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second mounting frame, a second vertical lifting transport module fixedly installed on the output end of the second transport module, and a second suction device fixedly installed on the output end of the second vertical lifting transport module.

[0012] Preferably, the upper vacuum conveyor belt is provided with a lifting and feeding assembly, which includes a lifting motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly, an electrode lifting support plate fixedly installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor, and a material box fixedly installed on the outside of the electrode lifting support plate.

[0013] Preferably, the lower vacuum conveyor belt is provided with a secondary positioning mechanism on its exterior. The secondary positioning mechanism includes a fixed base fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly, left and right positioning slides disposed on the lower surface of the fixed base and extending to its upper surface, front and rear positioning slides fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed base, and electrode plates disposed on the upper surface of the fixed base.

[0014] Preferably, there are two left and right positioning slides, which are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the fixed base, and the electrode plate is engaged between the left and right positioning slides and the front and rear positioning slides.

[0015] Preferably, the upper vacuum conveyor belt is provided with a magazine dust removal mechanism, which includes a vacuum dust removal chamber fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly, a sealing cover detachably installed on the upper surface of the vacuum dust removal chamber, and a vacuum negative pressure suction port fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover.

[0016] Preferably, the rack assembly is a solid cuboid, and four support bases are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack assembly.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries uses front and back brush dust removal components to initially remove large particles and dust from the electrode surface. By setting up front and back ultrasonic dust removal heads and components, the vibration effect of ultrasound is used to further clean the surface of tiny particles and deposits. Front and back electrostatic roller adsorption components adsorb and remove electrostatic dust and tiny particles from the electrode surface, ensuring thorough cleaning. The combination of multiple dust removal technologies improves the adaptability and stability of the equipment. The front and back magnetic rod iron removal components remove ferromagnetic impurities from the electrode, further enhancing the stability and reliability of the equipment. The automated and continuous dust removal process reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, and makes the entire dust removal process more efficient and faster, thereby improving overall production efficiency. It features good dust removal effect, easy disassembly, and simple installation, achieving advantages such as strong cleaning ability, high efficiency, and compact structure.

[0019] 2. This fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries utilizes the characteristics of upper and lower vacuum conveyor belts to place multiple sheets on the vacuum belts for dust removal from both the top and bottom. The two vacuum conveyor belts can work simultaneously to perform double-sided dust removal on the electrode sheets, greatly shortening the dust removal time and improving the dust removal efficiency. The vacuum belt conveyor is continuous, allowing the electrode sheets to be transported from one end to the other continuously while completing the dust removal operation without interrupting the production process. This ensures that both sides of the electrode sheets are thoroughly cleaned, avoiding the problem of incomplete cleaning that may occur with single-sided dust removal.

[0020] 3. This fully automated ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries, through the coordinated use of a fixed base, left and right positioning slides, and front and rear positioning slides, can achieve precise positioning of the electrode sheets. This not only improves the accuracy of the electrode sheets during processing but also ensures the smooth progress of subsequent unloading and stacking steps. The coordinated use of a loading robot, an unloading robot, a lifting loading component, and a lifting unloading component realizes automated loading, unloading, and stacking processes, greatly shortening the production cycle and improving production efficiency. It ensures that the electrode sheets are not damaged during processing and maintain their original cleanliness and quality, achieving efficient and precise processing and stacking of the electrode sheets. This not only improves production efficiency and product quality, ensuring high-quality production, but also reduces labor intensity and maintenance costs, bringing significant economic benefits to enterprises. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layout of a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for electrodes according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural view of a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for electrodes and a vacuum conveyor belt for electrodes according to the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the loading robot of a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for electrodes according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of a lifting and feeding assembly for a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for electrodes according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural view of a secondary positioning platform for a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for electrodes according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural view of a fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for electrode blanks according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7This is a three-dimensional structural view of the dust collector box of the fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for electrodes according to the present invention.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Frame assembly; 2. Loading robot; 21. First mounting frame; 22. First handling module; 23. First vertical lifting handling module; 24. First suction cup; 3. Unloading robot; 31. Second mounting frame; 32. Second handling module; 33. Second vertical lifting handling module; 34. Second suction cup; 4. Lifting and loading assembly; 41. Lifting motor; 42. Electrode lifting support plate; 43. Material box; 5. Lifting and unloading assembly; 6. Secondary positioning mechanism; 61. Fixed base; 62. Left and right positioning slides; 63. Front and rear positioning slides; 64. Electrode; 7. Electrode Dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt line; 71. Upper vacuum conveyor belt line; 72. Lower vacuum conveyor belt line; 73. Front brush dust removal assembly; 74. Front ultrasonic dust removal head; 75. Front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly; 76. Front magnetic rod iron removal assembly; 77. Upper belt cleaning assembly; 78. Reverse brush dust removal assembly; 79. Reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly; 710. Reverse electrostatic roller assembly; 711. Reverse magnetic rod iron removal assembly; 712. Lower belt cleaning assembly; 8. Magazine box dust removal mechanism; 81. Vacuum dust removal chamber; 82. Sealing cover; 83. Vacuum negative pressure dust suction port. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Please see Figures 1-7 This embodiment of an automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries includes a frame assembly 1, a feeding robot 2 disposed on one side of the frame assembly 1, a discharging robot 3 disposed on the other side of the frame assembly 1, and a lifting and discharging assembly 5 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly 1. The upper surface of the frame assembly 1 is provided with an electrode sheet dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt 7.

[0031] The electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt 7 includes an upper vacuum conveyor belt 71 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the frame assembly 1, a front brush dust removal assembly 73 fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71, a front ultrasonic dust removal head 74 fixedly mounted on the left side of the front brush dust removal assembly 73, a front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly 75 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71, and a front magnetic rod iron removal assembly 76 fixedly mounted on the left side of the front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly 75.

[0032] Furthermore, the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71 and the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72 operate synchronously, the front brush dust removal assembly 73 abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71, and the front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly 75 abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71.

[0033] Specifically, the electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt 7 also includes a lower vacuum conveyor belt 72 rotatably mounted on the right side of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71, an upper belt cleaning assembly 77 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71, a reverse brush dust removal assembly 78 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72, a reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly 79 fixedly mounted on the right side of the reverse brush dust removal assembly 78, a reverse electrostatic roller assembly 710 rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72, and a reverse magnetic rod iron removal assembly 711 fixedly mounted between the reverse brush dust removal assembly 78 and the reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly 79.

[0034] Furthermore, the upper belt cleaning assembly 77 abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71, the reverse brush dust removal assembly 78 abuts against the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72, and the lower belt cleaning assembly 712 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72, and the lower belt cleaning assembly 712 abuts against the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72.

[0035] In addition, the rack assembly 1 is a solid cuboid, and four support bases are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack assembly 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, the front brush dust removal assembly 73 and the back brush dust removal assembly 78 can initially remove large particles of impurities and dust from the electrode surface, laying the foundation for subsequent, more refined dust removal steps. By setting up the front ultrasonic dust removal head 74 and the back ultrasonic dust removal assembly 79, the vibration effect of ultrasound is used to further clean the tiny particles and deposits on the electrode surface, improving the cleaning effect. The front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly 75 and the back electrostatic roller assembly 710 utilize electrostatic principles to adsorb and remove electrostatic dust and tiny particles from the electrode surface, ensuring thorough cleaning of the electrode surface. Through the combination of multiple dust removal technologies… The combined use of these components enables the equipment to handle different types of impurities and contaminants, improving its adaptability and stability. The front magnetic rod iron removal assembly 76 and the back magnetic rod iron removal assembly 711 remove ferromagnetic impurities from the electrode sheets, preventing these impurities from damaging subsequent processes and equipment, further enhancing the equipment's stability and reliability. The automated and continuous dust removal process reduces manual intervention, improves production efficiency, and makes the entire dust removal process more efficient and faster, thereby improving overall production efficiency. It features good dust removal effect, easy disassembly, and simple installation, achieving advantages such as strong cleaning ability, high efficiency, and compact structure.

[0037] In this embodiment, the loading robot 2 includes a first mounting frame 21 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame assembly 1, a first transport module 22 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first mounting frame 21, a first vertical lifting transport module 23 fixedly installed on the output end of the first transport module 22, and a first suction device 24 fixedly installed on the output end of the first vertical lifting transport module 23. The number of first suction devices 24 is several, and the several first suction devices 24 are distributed at equal intervals on the lower surface of the first vertical lifting transport module 23.

[0038] The unloading robot 3 includes a second mounting frame 31 fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the frame assembly 1, a second transport module 32 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second mounting frame 31, a second vertical lifting transport module 33 fixedly installed on the output end of the second transport module 32, and a second suction device 34 fixedly installed on the output end of the second vertical lifting transport module 33.

[0039] In this embodiment, a lifting and feeding assembly 4 is provided on the outside of the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71. The lifting and feeding assembly 4 includes a lifting motor 41 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly 1, an electrode lifting support plate 42 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor 41, and a material box 43 fixedly installed on the outside of the electrode lifting support plate 42.

[0040] In this embodiment, a secondary positioning mechanism 6 is provided on the outside of the lower vacuum conveyor belt 72. The secondary positioning mechanism 6 includes a fixed base 61 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly 1, left and right positioning slides 62 disposed on the lower surface of the fixed base 61 and extending to its upper surface, front and rear positioning slides 63 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed base 61, and an electrode sheet 64 disposed on the upper surface of the fixed base 61. Through the cooperative use of the fixed base 61, the left and right positioning slides 62 and the front and rear positioning slides 63, the precise positioning of the electrode sheet can be achieved, which not only improves the accuracy of the electrode sheet in the processing process, but also ensures the smooth progress of subsequent unloading and stacking steps.

[0041] There are two left and right positioning slides 62, which are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the fixed base 61. The pole piece 64 is engaged between the left and right positioning slides 62 and the front and rear positioning slides 63.

[0042] In this embodiment, a cartridge dust removal mechanism 8 is provided outside the upper vacuum conveyor belt 71. The cartridge dust removal mechanism 8 includes a vacuum dust removal chamber 81 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly 1, a sealing cover 82 detachably installed on the upper surface of the vacuum dust removal chamber 81, and a vacuum negative pressure suction port 83 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover 82. Dust on the surface of the electrode is adsorbed and collected through the vacuum negative pressure suction port 83 and the vacuum dust removal chamber 81 for subsequent centralized processing.

[0043] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0044] In use, the cut electrode sheets are manually placed in the material box 43. Through the coordinated use of the loading robot 2, unloading robot 3, lifting loading component 4, and lifting unloading component 5, automated loading, unloading, and stacking are achieved, and the sheets are placed on a vacuum belt. The front brush dust removal component 73 and the back brush dust removal component 78 can initially remove large particles of impurities and dust from the surface of the electrode sheets. By setting the front ultrasonic dust removal head 74 and the back ultrasonic dust removal component 79, the vibration effect of ultrasonic waves is used to further clean the tiny particles and attachments on the surface of the electrode sheets. The front electrostatic roller adsorption component 75 and the back electrostatic roller component 710 use the principle of electrostatics to adsorb and remove electrostatic dust and tiny particles from the surface of the electrode sheets. The front magnetic rod iron removal component 76 and the back magnetic rod iron removal component 711 can remove ferromagnetic impurities from the electrode sheets. By using the fixed base 61, the left and right positioning slides 62 and the front and rear positioning slides 63 together, the electrode sheets can be accurately positioned, ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent unloading and stacking steps. After cleaning, the electrode sheets are then picked up and stacked by the unloading robot 3 and the lifting unloading component 5, thus completing the dust removal effect of the positive and negative electrode sheets.

[0045] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. Any method that can achieve its beneficial effect can be implemented. In addition, the electrical components in this embodiment are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role. Those skilled in the art can control the electrical components through simple programming. Moreover, the existing disclosed power connection technology is also common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the specific structural composition and working principle will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0047] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal device for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries, comprising a frame assembly (1), a loading robot (2) disposed on one side of the frame assembly (1), a unloading robot (3) disposed on the other side of the frame assembly (1), and a lifting and unloading assembly (5) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the frame assembly (1) is provided with an electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt (7); The electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt (7) includes an upper vacuum conveyor belt (71) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the frame assembly (1), a front brush dust removal assembly (73) fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71), a front ultrasonic dust removal head (74) fixedly mounted on the left side of the front brush dust removal assembly (73), a front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly (75) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71), and a front magnetic rod iron removal assembly (76) fixedly mounted on the left side of the front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly (75). The electrode dust removal and vacuum conveyor belt (7) further includes a lower vacuum conveyor belt (72) rotatably mounted on the right side of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71), an upper belt cleaning assembly (77) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71), a reverse brush dust removal assembly (78) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt (72), a reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly (79) fixedly mounted on the right side of the reverse brush dust removal assembly (78), a reverse electrostatic roller assembly (710) rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt (72), and a reverse magnetic rod iron removal assembly (711) fixedly mounted between the reverse brush dust removal assembly (78) and the reverse ultrasonic dust removal assembly (79).

2. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper vacuum conveyor belt (71) and the lower vacuum conveyor belt (72) operate synchronously. The front brush dust removal assembly (73) abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71), and the front electrostatic roller adsorption assembly (75) abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71).

3. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper belt cleaning assembly (77) abuts against the upper surface of the upper vacuum conveyor belt (71), the reverse brush dust removal assembly (78) abuts against the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt (72), and the lower belt cleaning assembly (712) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the right side of the lower vacuum conveyor belt (72), and the lower belt cleaning assembly (712) abuts against the upper surface of the lower vacuum conveyor belt (72).

4. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading robot (2) includes a first mounting frame (21) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the frame assembly (1), a first transport module (22) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the first mounting frame (21), a first vertical lifting transport module (23) fixedly installed on the output end of the first transport module (22), and a first suction device (24) fixedly installed on the output end of the first vertical lifting transport module (23). The number of the first suction devices (24) is several, and the several first suction devices (24) are distributed at equal intervals on the lower surface of the first vertical lifting transport module (23).

5. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading robot (3) includes a second mounting frame (31) fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the frame assembly (1), a second transport module (32) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second mounting frame (31), a second vertical lifting transport module (33) fixedly installed on the output end of the second transport module (32), and a second suction device (34) fixedly installed on the output end of the second vertical lifting transport module (33).

6. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper vacuum conveyor belt (71) is provided with a lifting and feeding assembly (4). The lifting and feeding assembly (4) includes a lifting motor (41) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly (1), an electrode lifting support plate (42) fixedly installed on the output shaft of the lifting motor (41), and a material box (43) fixedly installed on the outside of the electrode lifting support plate (42).

7. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower vacuum conveyor belt (72) is provided with a secondary positioning mechanism (6). The secondary positioning mechanism (6) includes a fixed base (61) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly (1), left and right positioning slides (62) provided on the lower surface of the fixed base (61) and extending to its upper surface, front and rear positioning slides (63) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed base (61), and electrode plates (64) provided on the upper surface of the fixed base (61).

8. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two left and right positioning slides (62), which are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the fixed base (61). The pole piece (64) is engaged between the left and right positioning slides (62) and the front and rear positioning slides (63).

9. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper vacuum conveyor belt (71) is provided with a magazine dust removal mechanism (8). The magazine dust removal mechanism (8) includes a vacuum dust removal chamber (81) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the frame assembly (1), a sealing cover (82) detachably installed on the upper surface of the vacuum dust removal chamber (81), and a vacuum negative pressure suction port (83) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover (82).

10. The fully automatic ultrasonic dust removal equipment for positive and negative electrode sheets of new energy batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack assembly (1) is a solid cuboid, and four support bases are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack assembly (1).