Rotary guide upper bearing assembly tool for petroleum equipment

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of bearing assembly tooling, and is a rotating guide upper bearing assembly tooling for petroleum equipment, which comprises a positioning and clamping assembly, a jacking assembly and a bearing positioning assembly. The positioning and clamping assembly comprises a bearing bottom plate and a positioning frame. A lower clamping seat is arranged on the upper side of the bearing bottom plate. An adapter block is arranged on the upper right side of the lower clamping seat. A positioning block is arranged on the upper left side of the lower clamping seat. The positioning frame is in a U-shaped structure with an opening downward. The lower part of the positioning frame is connected with the adapter block and the positioning block through fixing pins. A threaded hole penetrating through the upper and lower parts of the positioning frame is arranged in the middle part of the positioning frame. The application has reasonable and compact structure and is convenient to use. The positioning and clamping assembly clamps the bearing shaft, the bearing positioning assembly clamps the bearing, the bearing is pushed to the shaft by the jacking assembly to be installed, the positioning and installation of the bearing are realized, the bearing has high stability during jacking and installation, and the installation efficiency and installation quality of the bearing are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bearing assembly tooling technology, and is a rotary guide bearing assembly tooling for petroleum equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In oil drilling engineering, rotary steerable systems are commonly used to guide drilling tools. Currently, rotary steerable drilling technology is the world's most advanced drilling technology and is widely used in the drilling field. Rotary steerable tools can automatically, continuously, and in real-time adjust well inclination and azimuth according to a pre-set wellbore trajectory while the drill string is rotating. It offers high-precision wellbore trajectory control, enabling high-precision closed-loop automated steerable control. Furthermore, rotary steerable systems offer advantages such as low friction, smooth wellbore formation, high drilling speed, fewer drilling accidents, and low drilling costs. Therefore, they can meet the steerable drilling requirements of challenging and specialized wells, including extended reach wells, horizontal wells, highly deviated wells, branch wells, and three-dimensional multi-objective wells.

[0003] Existing rotary guide bearings are characterized by large diameters and tight fits, often requiring hammering to install them. This process involves significant resistance and difficulty in proper alignment. Using forced assembly or hammering methods can easily damage the bearing and its housing. Furthermore, assembling the bearing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, impacting assembly efficiency and effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a tooling for assembling rotary guide upper bearings for petroleum equipment, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and effectively solves the problem that the existing rotary guide upper bearings are easily damaged by hammering during installation.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved through the following measures: A rotary guide upper bearing assembly fixture for petroleum equipment includes a positioning and clamping assembly, a top-pressure assembly assembly, and a bearing positioning assembly. The positioning and clamping assembly includes a mounting base plate and a positioning frame. A lower clamping seat is installed on the upper rear part of the mounting base plate. A transition block is provided on the upper right side of the lower clamping seat, and a positioning block is provided on the upper left side of the lower clamping seat. The positioning frame is U-shaped with an opening facing downwards. The lower part of the positioning frame is connected to the transition block and the positioning block respectively by a fixing pin. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the positioning frame, and the middle part of the adjusting screw is installed in the threaded hole. A guide plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw. An upper clamping seat is installed at the lower end of the guide plate. The upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat are provided with clamping grooves with opposite openings. A top-pressure assembly assembly is installed on the upper front side of the positioning and clamping assembly. A bearing positioning assembly capable of clamping the bearing is installed on the top-pressure assembly assembly. The top-pressure assembly assembly can drive the bearing positioning assembly to move back and forth.

[0006] The following are further optimizations and / or improvements to the above-mentioned technical solution: Preferably, both the lower clamping seat and the upper clamping seat are provided with V-shaped clamping grooves, and the bottom of the clamping grooves is provided with anti-slip tooth grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the guide plate has grooves at both the left and right ends, and the left and right ends of the guide plate are slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning plate is rotatably installed on the left side of the positioning frame, and the lower end of the positioning plate is engaged with the lower clamping seat.

[0009] Preferably, the top-pressure assembly includes a loading plate mounted on a mounting base plate at the rear. Two bearing seats are spaced apart on the loading plate, and an adjusting screw is installed between the two bearing seats. Guide rods are installed on the loading plate on the left and right sides corresponding to the adjusting screw. Adjusting blocks are threaded onto the adjusting screw and can move back and forth along the guide rods. A mounting seat is installed on the upper side of the adjusting block, and a servo motor that is driven and connected to the adjusting screw is installed at the front end of the loading plate.

[0010] Preferably, the bearing positioning assembly includes an adapter plate mounted on a mounting base, a positioning disk mounted on the adapter plate, a through hole in the center of the positioning disk, three sets of bearing clamping assemblies with identical structures evenly distributed along the circumference of the positioning disk, the bearing clamping assembly including an extension plate integrally formed with the outer side of the positioning disk, a connecting plate mounted on the rear side of the extension plate, an electric hydraulic cylinder mounted on the connecting plate, an adapter seat mounted on the rear side of the positioning disk corresponding to the position of the extension plate, a fixed clamping plate rotatably mounted on the adapter seat, the fixed clamping plate is L-shaped, a connecting plate is mounted on the rear side of the fixed clamping plate, and the extended end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting plate.

[0011] The present invention has a reasonable and compact structure and is easy to use. It clamps the bearing spindle with a positioning clamping component, clamps the bearing with a bearing positioning component, and pushes the bearing onto the spindle for installation with a top-pressing assembly component, thereby achieving the positioning and installation of the bearing. This makes the bearing more stable during top-pressing installation and improves the installation efficiency and quality of the bearing. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Appendix Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0013] Appendix Figure 2 For the appendix Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the bearing positioning assembly and the top pressure assembly.

[0014] Appendix Figure 3 For the appendix Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning and clamping components.

[0015] Appendix Figure 4 For the appendix Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide plate and the mounting base plate.

[0016] Appendix Figure 5 For the appendix Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the top-pressure assembly component.

[0017] Appendix Figure 6 For the appendix Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control block in the diagram.

[0018] Appendix Figure 7 For the appendix Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning disk.

[0019] Appendix Figure 8 For the appendix Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure on the rear side.

[0020] The codes in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Positioning and clamping assembly; 101. Mounting base plate; 102. Lower clamping seat; 103. Adapter block; 104. Positioning block; 105. Positioning frame; 106. Adjusting screw; 107. Guide plate; 108. Upper clamping seat; 109. Positioning clamping plate; 2. Top pressure assembly assembly; 201. Loading plate; 202. Bearing seat; 203. Adjusting screw; 204. Guide rod; 205. Adjusting block; 206. Mounting seat; 207. Servo motor; 3. Bearing positioning assembly; 301. Adapter plate; 302. Positioning disc; 303. Extension plate; 304. Connecting plate; 305. Electro-hydraulic cylinder; 306. Adapter seat; 307. Fixed clamping plate; 308. Adapter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and the specific implementation can be determined according to the technical solution of the present invention and the actual situation.

[0022] In this invention, for ease of description, the description of the relative positions of the components is based on the appendix to the specification. Figure 1 The layout is described using a diagrammatic method, such as front, back, top, bottom, left, right, etc. The positional relationships are determined based on the layout direction of the attached diagram in the instruction manual.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings: Example 1: As shown in the attached document Figure 1-8As shown, the rotary guide bearing assembly fixture for oil equipment includes a positioning and clamping assembly 1, a pressing assembly 2, and a bearing positioning assembly 3. The positioning and clamping assembly 1 includes a mounting base plate 101 and a positioning frame 105. A lower clamping seat 102 is installed on the upper rear part of the mounting base plate 101. A transition block 103 is provided on the upper right side of the lower clamping seat 102, and a positioning block 104 is provided on the upper left side of the lower clamping seat 102. The positioning frame 105 is U-shaped with its opening facing downwards. The lower part of the positioning frame 105 is connected to the transition block 103 and the positioning block 104 respectively by fixing pins. The positioning frame 105 has a threaded hole that runs vertically through the middle. The adjusting screw 106 is installed in the threaded hole. The lower end of the adjusting screw 106 is rotatably connected to a guide plate 107. The lower end of the guide plate 107 is equipped with an upper clamping seat 108. The upper clamping seat 108 and the lower clamping seat 102 are provided with clamping grooves with opposite openings. The upper front side of the positioning clamping assembly 1 is equipped with a top pressure assembly 2. The top pressure assembly 2 is equipped with a bearing positioning assembly 3 that can clamp the bearing. The top pressure assembly 2 can drive the bearing positioning assembly 3 to move back and forth.

[0024] Rotating the adjusting screw 106 moves the upper clamping seat 108 upward, locking the bearing spindle in the clamping groove between the upper clamping seat 108 and the lower clamping seat 102. Then, rotating the adjusting screw 106 in the opposite direction moves the upper clamping seat 108 downward, clamping the bearing spindle. The bearing is held by the bearing positioning assembly 3, and the bearing positioning assembly 2 pushes the bearing positioning assembly 3 to achieve top-pressure installation of the bearing. This ensures high stability of the bearing during top-pressure installation, resulting in high installation efficiency and quality, and avoiding damage to the bearing and spindle caused by knocking.

[0025] The assembly tooling for the rotary guide bearing of the above-mentioned oil equipment can be further optimized and / or improved according to actual needs: Example 2: As shown in the attached document Figure 3-4 As shown, both the lower clamping seat 102 and the upper clamping seat 108 are provided with V-shaped clamping grooves, and the bottom of the clamping grooves is provided with anti-slip teeth. By providing anti-slip teeth, the clamping effect of the lower clamping seat 102 and the upper clamping seat 108 is enhanced, and unstable clamping is avoided.

[0026] Example 3: As shown in the attached document Figure 4 As shown, the guide plate 107 has grooves at both its left and right ends, and the left and right ends of the guide plate 107 are slidably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame 105. The guide plate 107 limits the movement of the adjusting screw 106, keeping the upper clamping seat 108 moving stably up and down.

[0027] Example 4: As shown in the appendix Figure 3-4 As shown, a positioning plate 109 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the positioning frame 105, and the lower end of the positioning plate 109 is engaged with the lower clamping seat 102. The positioning plate 109 further fixes the positioning frame 105 and the lower clamping seat 102, and the engagement is convenient and quick.

[0028] Example 5: As shown in the attached document Figure 5-6 As shown, the top-pressure assembly 2 includes a loading plate 201 mounted on a mounting base plate 101 at the rear. Two bearing seats 202 are provided on the loading plate 201 at a distance from front to back. An adjusting screw 203 is installed between the two bearing seats 202. Guide rods 204 are installed on the loading plate 201 at the left and right sides corresponding to the adjusting screw 203. An adjusting block 205 is threaded onto the adjusting screw 203. The adjusting block 205 can move back and forth along the guide rod 204. A mounting seat 206 is installed on the upper side of the adjusting block 205. A servo motor 207 that is drivenly connected to the adjusting screw 203 is installed at the front end of the loading plate 201.

[0029] The servo motor 207 in the top pressure assembly component 2 drives and controls the control screw 203, so that the control block 205 can slide between the guide rods 204, and the bearing seat 206 can drive the bearing positioning component 3 to slide, so that the bearing is sleeved on the main shaft.

[0030] Example 6: As shown in the appendix Figure 7-8 As shown, the bearing positioning assembly 3 includes a transition plate 301 mounted on the mounting base 206. A positioning disk 302 is mounted on the transition plate 301. The positioning disk 302 has a through hole running through the center. Three sets of bearing clamping assemblies with the same structure are evenly distributed along the circumference of the positioning disk 302. The bearing clamping assembly includes an extension plate 303 integrally formed with the outer side of the positioning disk 302. A connecting plate 304 is mounted on the rear side of the extension plate 303. An electric hydraulic cylinder 305 is mounted on the connecting plate 304. A transition seat 306 is mounted on the rear side of the positioning disk 302 corresponding to the position of the extension plate 303. A fixing plate 307 is rotatably mounted on the transition seat 306. The fixing plate 307 is L-shaped. A connecting plate 308 is mounted on the rear side of the fixing plate 307. The extended end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 305 is hinged to the connecting plate 308.

[0031] By placing the bearing on the positioning plate 302, and then pushing the three sets of fixing plates 307 by the electric hydraulic cylinder 305, the fixing plates 307 position and fix the bearing placed on the positioning plate 302. After the fixing plates 307 fix the bearing, the bearing positioning assembly 3 is pushed by the top pressure assembly assembly 2 to realize the top pressure installation of the bearing.

[0032] The above technical features constitute various embodiments of the present invention, which have strong adaptability and implementation effect. Unnecessary technical features can be added or removed according to actual needs to meet the needs of different situations.

Claims

1. A tooling for assembling a rotary guide upper bearing for petroleum equipment, characterized in that... The system includes a positioning and clamping assembly, a top-pressing assembly, and a bearing positioning assembly. The positioning and clamping assembly includes a mounting base plate and a positioning frame. A lower clamping seat is installed on the upper rear part of the mounting base plate. A transition block is provided on the upper right side of the lower clamping seat, and a positioning block is provided on the upper left side of the lower clamping seat. The positioning frame is U-shaped with its opening facing downwards. The lower part of the positioning frame is connected to the transition block and the positioning block respectively by a fixing pin. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the positioning frame, and the middle part of the adjusting screw is installed in the threaded hole. A guide plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw. An upper clamping seat is installed at the lower end of the guide plate. The upper clamping seat and the lower clamping seat have clamping grooves with opposite openings. A top-pressing assembly is installed on the upper front side of the positioning and clamping assembly. A bearing positioning assembly capable of clamping the bearing is installed on the top-pressing assembly. The top-pressing assembly can drive the bearing positioning assembly to move back and forth.

2. The assembly fixture for the rotary guide upper bearing of petroleum equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that... Both the lower and upper clamping seats are provided with V-shaped clamping grooves, and the bottom of the clamping grooves is provided with anti-slip tooth grooves.

3. The assembly fixture for a rotary guide upper bearing in petroleum equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that... The guide plate has grooves on both the left and right ends, and the left and right ends of the guide plate are slidably connected to the inside of the positioning frame.

4. The assembly fixture for a rotary guide upper bearing for petroleum equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that... A positioning plate is rotatably installed on the left side of the positioning frame, and the lower end of the positioning plate is engaged with the lower clamping seat.

5. The assembly fixture for the rotary guide upper bearing of petroleum equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that... A positioning plate is rotatably installed on the left side of the positioning frame, and the lower end of the positioning plate is engaged with the lower clamping seat.

6. The assembly fixture for a rotary guide upper bearing for petroleum equipment according to claim 1, 2, or 5, characterized in that... The top-pressure assembly includes a loading plate mounted on a mounting base plate at the rear. Two bearing seats are spaced apart on the loading plate, and an adjusting screw is installed between the two bearing seats. Guide rods are installed on the loading plate on the left and right sides corresponding to the adjusting screw. Adjusting blocks are threaded onto the adjusting screw and can move back and forth along the guide rods. A mounting base is installed on the upper side of the adjusting block. A servo motor that is driven and connected to the adjusting screw is installed at the front end of the loading plate.

7. The assembly fixture for rotary guide upper bearings in petroleum equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that... The top-pressure assembly includes a loading plate mounted on a mounting base plate at the rear. Two bearing seats are spaced apart on the loading plate, and an adjusting screw is installed between the two bearing seats. Guide rods are installed on the loading plate on the left and right sides corresponding to the adjusting screw. Adjusting blocks are threaded onto the adjusting screw and can move back and forth along the guide rods. A mounting base is installed on the upper side of the adjusting block. A servo motor that is driven and connected to the adjusting screw is installed at the front end of the loading plate.

8. The assembly fixture for the rotary guide upper bearing of petroleum equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that... The top-pressure assembly includes a loading plate mounted on a mounting base plate at the rear. Two bearing seats are spaced apart on the loading plate, and an adjusting screw is installed between the two bearing seats. Guide rods are installed on the loading plate on the left and right sides corresponding to the adjusting screw. Adjusting blocks are threaded onto the adjusting screw and can move back and forth along the guide rods. A mounting base is installed on the upper side of the adjusting block. A servo motor that is driven and connected to the adjusting screw is installed at the front end of the loading plate.

9. The assembly fixture for a rotary guide upper bearing for petroleum equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that... The bearing positioning assembly includes an adapter plate mounted on a mounting base, a positioning disc mounted on the adapter plate, a through hole in the center of the positioning disc, three sets of bearing clamping assemblies with identical structures evenly distributed along the circumference of the positioning disc, the bearing clamping assembly including an extension plate integrally formed with the outer side of the positioning disc, a connecting plate mounted on the rear side of the extension plate, an electric hydraulic cylinder mounted on the connecting plate, an adapter seat mounted on the rear side of the positioning disc corresponding to the position of the extension plate, a fixed clamping plate rotatably mounted on the adapter seat, the fixed clamping plate is L-shaped, a connecting plate is mounted on the rear side of the fixed clamping plate, and the extended end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting plate.

10. The assembly tooling for a rotary guide upper bearing for oil equipment according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that... The bearing positioning assembly includes an adapter plate mounted on a mounting base, a positioning disc mounted on the adapter plate, a through hole in the center of the positioning disc, three sets of bearing clamping assemblies with identical structures evenly distributed along the circumference of the positioning disc, the bearing clamping assembly including an extension plate integrally formed with the outer side of the positioning disc, a connecting plate mounted on the rear side of the extension plate, an electric hydraulic cylinder mounted on the connecting plate, an adapter seat mounted on the rear side of the positioning disc corresponding to the position of the extension plate, a fixed clamping plate rotatably mounted on the adapter seat, the fixed clamping plate is L-shaped, a connecting plate is mounted on the rear side of the fixed clamping plate, and the extended end of the electric hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the connecting plate.

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