Outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protector

By designing an outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device, and utilizing the coordinated operation of motor drive components, the device achieves switching between rain protection and ventilation functions, thus solving the protection problem of outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuses in rainy seasons and sunny days, and protecting the fuses from damage.

CN122158419APending Publication Date: 2026-06-05BAODING LIANCHENG ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAODING LIANCHENG ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-07
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection devices cannot effectively protect against rain during the rainy season, nor can they provide ventilation protection on sunny days, making the fuses prone to damage.

Method used

An outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device was designed, including a main protection component, an auxiliary protection component, a winding component, a lifting component, a rotating component, and a drive component. The coordinated operation of each component is driven by a motor to achieve the switching between rain protection and ventilation functions.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shields the fuse from rain during the rainy season, preventing internal damage, while providing ventilation and protection on sunny days, protecting the fuse from impact damage and providing safe maintenance conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an outdoor high-voltage drop-out type fuse protector, and belongs to the technical field of fuses, which comprises a main frame assembly, a main protection assembly and an auxiliary protection assembly, wherein the main protection assembly and the auxiliary protection assembly are used for protecting the fuse; the main protection assembly is used for rain protection of the front and side surfaces of the fuse; the auxiliary protection assembly is used for rain protection of the top of the fuse, and is used in cooperation with the main frame assembly and the main protection assembly for comprehensive rain protection; a winding assembly is used for winding and storing the auxiliary air permeable assembly; and an auxiliary air permeable assembly is used for air permeable protection of the fuse. The motor is arranged, the motor is started to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod can drive the second gear to rotate when the second rotating rod rotates, the second gear can conveniently drive the second rack to rise when the second gear rotates, the second rack can conveniently drive the protection box to rise when the second rack rises, and the bottom rod and the main extrusion block can conveniently rise when the protection box rises.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a fuse protection device, and more particularly to an outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device, belonging to the field of fuse technology. Background Technology

[0002] Drop-out fuses are the most commonly used short-circuit protection switches for 10 kW distribution line branches and distribution transformers. They are economical, easy to operate, and highly adaptable to outdoor environments. They are widely used on the primary side of 10 kW distribution lines and distribution transformers for protection and equipment switching operations. When installed on 10 kW distribution line branches, they can reduce the scope of power outages. Because they have a clear disconnect point, they function as disconnecting switches, creating a safe working environment for the lines and equipment under maintenance and increasing the safety of maintenance personnel. When installed on distribution transformers, they can serve as the main protection for the distribution transformers. Therefore, they have become widely used in 10 kW distribution lines and distribution transformers.

[0003] Existing outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection devices, in actual use, cannot easily protect the fuse from rain during the rainy season, allowing rainwater to easily enter and damage the fuse. Furthermore, they cannot easily provide ventilation protection for the fuse on sunny days. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to solve the problems of inconvenient rain protection and inconvenient ventilation protection for fuses, and to provide an outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device.

[0005] The objective of this invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solution: An outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device, comprising: The main frame assembly is used in conjunction with the main protection assembly and the auxiliary protection assembly to protect the fuse; The main protective assembly is used to provide rain protection for the front and sides of the fuse; The auxiliary protection component is used to provide rain protection for the top of the fuse, and works with the main frame component and the main protection component to provide comprehensive rain protection; The winding assembly is used to wind up and store the auxiliary ventilation assembly; Auxiliary venting components are used to provide venting protection for fuses; The lifting assembly is used to lift the main protection assembly, to raise the main protection assembly to protect the fuse during the rainy season, and to work with the winding assembly to wind up the auxiliary ventilation assembly. A rotating component, used in conjunction with a drive component, is employed to drive a lifting component; The sliding component is used to guide and limit the main protective component; The drive assembly is used to drive the rotating assembly in conjunction with the lifting assembly to raise and lower the main protective assembly.

[0006] Preferably, the main frame assembly includes a support frame, a first connecting rod, a ventilated mesh box, a fuse body, a main ventilated mesh, and a mounting frame; The support frame is equipped with a fuse body and a main ventilator. Ventilator boxes are installed on both sides of the top of the support frame. The two ventilator boxes are connected to each other by a first connecting rod. An installation frame is installed on the back of the support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the main protective assembly includes a protective box, a main compression block, and a base rod; A protective box is installed on the sliding assembly, and main extrusion blocks are installed on both sides of the protective box. A bottom rod is installed at one end of the main extrusion block.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary protective assembly includes an auxiliary compression block, a second connecting rod, a protective top plate, a guide rod, a connecting disc, a spring, a guide ring, a third connecting rod, and a connecting strip; The breathable mesh box is equipped with a guide rod, a guide ring is slidably mounted on the guide rod, a third connecting rod is mounted on the guide ring, a protective top plate is mounted on one end of the third connecting rod, a connecting plate is mounted on the guide rod, the guide ring is connected to the connecting plate by a spring, a second connecting rod is mounted on the protective top plate, an auxiliary extrusion block is mounted on one end of the second connecting rod, and a connecting strip is mounted on the auxiliary extrusion block.

[0009] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a first rack, a first support rod, and a first gear; Both sides of the protective top plate are equipped with first support rods, one end of which is equipped with a first rack. The auxiliary ventilation component is equipped with a first gear that meshes with the first rack.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary ventilation component includes an auxiliary ventilation mesh, a first rotating rod, and a take-up roller; A first rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the breathable mesh box. One end of the first rotating rod is connected to a take-up roller. An auxiliary breathable mesh is mounted on the take-up roller. The first gear is mounted on the first rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor, a support frame, and a second support rod; A second support rod is installed at the bottom of the support frame, and a support frame is installed at one end of the second support rod. A motor is installed on the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a second rotating rod, a support ring, and a connecting block; A connecting block is installed at the bottom of the support frame, a support ring is installed on the connecting block, and a second rotating rod is rotatably installed on the support ring. One end of the second rotating rod is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a second rack, a side column, and a second gear; A second gear is installed on the second rotating rod, and a side column is installed on the protective box. A second rack that meshes with the connecting block is installed at one end of the side column.

[0014] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slide bar, a slip ring, and a side bar; A sliding rod is installed at the bottom of the support frame, a slip ring is slidably mounted on the sliding rod, a side rod is mounted on the slip ring, and one end of the side rod is connected to the protective box.

[0015] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention: 1. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to the present invention includes a motor. When the motor starts, it drives the second rotating rod to rotate. When the second rotating rod rotates, it drives the second gear to rotate. When the second gear rotates, it facilitates the upward movement of the second rack. When the second rack rises, it facilitates the upward movement of the protective box. When the protective box rises, it facilitates the upward movement of the base rod and the main extrusion block. When the main extrusion block contacts the auxiliary extrusion block, the protective box continues to rise. The main extrusion block can extrude force on the auxiliary extrusion block. At this time, the guide ring slides on the guide rod, the spring extends, and thus... The protective top plate moves, thereby closing the support frame. At this time, the protective box can shield the front and sides of the support frame, which facilitates rain protection for the front and sides of the fuse body. The protective top plate also shields the top of the support frame, which facilitates rain protection for the top of the fuse body. The support frame can also facilitate rain protection for the bottom and back of the fuse body. This can protect the fuse body from rain during the rainy season, preventing rainwater from entering the fuse body and thus preventing damage to the fuse body.

[0016] 2. By setting up an auxiliary ventilation net, when the motor starts, it drives the second rotating rod to rotate. When the second rotating rod rotates, it drives the second gear to rotate. When the second gear rotates, it facilitates the descent of the second rack. When the second rack descends, it facilitates the descent of the protective box. At this time, the main extrusion block descends away from the auxiliary extrusion block, the spring returns to its original position, and it can drive the protective top plate to move and open the support frame. When the protective top plate moves, it can drive the first rack to move, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, it can drive the first rotating rod to rotate. When the first rotating rod rotates, it can... The main venting system can drive the take-up roller to rotate, which in turn moves the protective box and pulls the auxiliary venting net to move. In conjunction with the rotation of the take-up roller, the auxiliary venting net can be moved out of the venting net box. By setting the auxiliary venting net, it is easy to provide ventilation protection for both sides of the fuse body, making the fuse body less susceptible to impact damage. By setting the main venting net, it is easy to provide ventilation protection for the top and front of the fuse body, making the fuse body less susceptible to impact damage. The fuse body has an inspection port, which allows workers to use an inspection rod to pull and close the fuse body. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second rack structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective box structure of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary breathable mesh structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main extrusion block structure of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the protective top plate structure of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the breathable mesh box structure of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the winding roller structure of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the first rotating rod structure of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the main breathable mesh structure of the present invention.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 11. First connecting rod; 12. Ventilation mesh box; 13. Fuse body; 14. Main ventilation mesh; 15. Mounting frame; 2. Protective box; 21. Main extrusion block; 22. Bottom rod; 3. Auxiliary extrusion block; 31. Second connecting rod; 32. Protective top plate; 33. Guide rod; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Spring; 36. Guide ring; 37. Third connecting rod; 38. Connecting strip; 4. First rack; 41. First support rod; 42. First gear; 5. Auxiliary ventilation mesh; 51. First rotating rod; 52. Take-up roller; 6. Second rack; 61. Side column; 62. Second gear; 7. Second rotating rod; 71. Support ring; 72. Connecting block; 8. Sliding rod; 81. Slip ring; 82. Side rod; 9. Motor; 91. Support frame; 92. Second support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0020] like Figures 1-12As shown, the outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device provided in this embodiment includes a main frame assembly for protecting the fuse in conjunction with the main protection assembly and the auxiliary protection assembly; the main protection assembly for providing rain protection to the front and sides of the fuse; the auxiliary protection assembly for providing rain protection to the top of the fuse, working in conjunction with the main frame assembly and the main protection assembly for comprehensive rain protection; a winding assembly for winding and storing the auxiliary ventilating assembly; the auxiliary ventilating assembly for providing ventilation protection to the fuse; a lifting assembly for raising and lowering the main protection assembly, for raising the main protection assembly to protect the fuse during the rainy season, and for winding the auxiliary ventilating assembly in conjunction with the winding assembly; and a rotating assembly for cooperating with the drive... The moving component drives the lifting component; the sliding component guides and limits the main protective component; the driving component drives the rotating component to cooperate with the lifting component to lift the main protective component. The main frame component includes a support frame 1, a first connecting rod 11, a ventilated mesh box 12, a fuse body 13, a main ventilated mesh 14, and a mounting bracket 15. The fuse body 13 is mounted on the support frame 1, and the main ventilated mesh 14 is mounted on the support frame 1. Ventilated mesh boxes 12 are mounted on both sides of the top of the support frame 1, and the two ventilated mesh boxes 12 are connected to each other by the first connecting rod 11. The mounting bracket 15 is mounted on the back of the support frame 1. By setting the support frame 1, the fuse body 13 can be easily supported. A breathable mesh box 12 is provided to facilitate the storage of the auxiliary breathable mesh 5. The main protective component includes a protective box 2, a main extrusion block 21, and a bottom rod 22. The protective box 2 is installed on the sliding component, and the main extrusion block 21 is installed on both sides of the protective box 2. A bottom rod 22 is installed at one end of the main extrusion block 21. The bottom rod 22 is provided to support the main extrusion block 21. The auxiliary protective component includes an auxiliary extrusion block 3, a second connecting rod 31, a protective top plate 32, a guide rod 33, a connecting plate 34, a spring 35, a guide ring 36, a third connecting rod 37, and a connecting strip 38. The breathable mesh box 12 is equipped with a guide rod 33, and a guide ring 36 is slidably installed on the guide rod 33. A third connecting rod 37 is installed on the guide ring 36. The third connecting rod 37 has a protective top plate 32 installed at one end. A connecting plate 34 is installed on the guide rod 33. A guide ring 36 is connected to the connecting plate 34 through a spring 35. A second connecting rod 31 is installed on the protective top plate 32. An auxiliary extrusion block 3 is installed at one end of the second connecting rod 31. A connecting strip 38 is installed on the auxiliary extrusion block 3. By setting the guide ring 36 to slide and connect with the guide rod 33, it is easy to guide and limit the protective top plate 32. By setting the third connecting rod 37, it is easy to support the protective top plate 32. By setting the second connecting rod 31, it is easy to support the auxiliary extrusion block 3. The drive assembly includes a motor 9, a support frame 91, and a second support rod 92.A second support rod 92 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1. A support frame 91 is installed at one end of the second support rod 92, and a motor 9 is installed on the support frame 91. By setting the second support rod 92 and the support frame 91 to cooperate with each other, the motor 9 can be easily supported. The rotating assembly includes a second rotating rod 7, a support ring 71, and a connecting block 72. A connecting block 72 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1, and a support ring 71 is installed on the connecting block 72. A second rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed on the support ring 71. One end of the second rotating rod 7 is connected to the output end of the motor 9. By setting the connecting block 72, the support ring 71 can be easily supported. The second rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1 via a bearing. The support ring 71 and the lifting assembly include a second rack 6, a side column 61, and a second gear 62; the second gear 62 is mounted on the second rotating rod 7, and the side column 61 is mounted on the protective box 2. One end of the side column 61 is equipped with a second rack 6 that meshes with the connecting block 72. By setting the side column 61, the second rack 6 can be easily supported. The sliding assembly includes a slide rod 8, a slip ring 81, and a side rod 82; the bottom of the support frame 1 is equipped with a slide rod 8, a slip ring 81 is slidably mounted on the slide rod 8, and a side rod 82 is mounted on the slip ring 81. One end of the side rod 82 is connected to the protective box 2. By setting the slip ring 81 to slide with the slide rod 8, the protective box 2 can be easily guided. Limiting is achieved by setting a side rod 82 to facilitate support of the protective box 2. A motor 9 is installed, which, when started, drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 62 to rotate. When the second gear 62 rotates, it facilitates the upward movement of the second rack 6. When the second rack 6 rises, it facilitates the upward movement of the protective box 2. When the protective box 2 rises, it facilitates the upward movement of the bottom rod 22 and the main extrusion block 21. When the main extrusion block 21 contacts the auxiliary extrusion block 3, the protective box 2 continues to rise. The main extrusion block 21 can extrude force on the auxiliary extrusion block 3. At this time, the guide ring 36 slides on the guide rod 33, and the spring 35... The extension of the protective top plate 32 causes the support frame 1 to move, thereby closing the support frame 1. At this time, the protective box 2 can shield the front and sides of the support frame 1, facilitating rain protection for the front and sides of the fuse body 13. The protective top plate 32 also shields the top of the support frame 1, providing rain protection for the top of the fuse body 13. The support frame 1 provides rain protection for the bottom and back of the fuse body 13, ensuring rain protection during the rainy season and preventing rainwater from entering the fuse body 13, thus reducing the risk of damage.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the winding assembly includes a first rack 4, a first support rod 41, and a first gear 42; the protective top plate 32 is equipped with first support rods 41 on both sides, and a first rack 4 is installed at one end of the first support rod 41. The auxiliary ventilation assembly is equipped with a first gear 42 that meshes with the first rack 4. By setting the first support rods 41, the first rack 4 can be easily supported. The auxiliary ventilation assembly includes an auxiliary ventilation net 5, a first rotating rod 51, and a winding roller 52; the first rotating rod 51 is rotatably mounted on the ventilation net box 12. One end of the first rotating rod 51 is connected to the take-up roller 52, on which an auxiliary ventilation net 5 is installed. A first gear 42 is installed on the first rotating rod 51. By setting the auxiliary ventilation net 5, when the motor 9 starts, it drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 62 to rotate. When the second gear 62 rotates, it facilitates the descent of the second rack 6. When the second rack 6 descends, it facilitates the descent of the protective box 2. At this time, the main extrusion block 21 descends away from the auxiliary extrusion block 3, and the spring 3... 5. Resetting allows the protective top plate 32 to move and open the support frame 1. When the protective top plate 32 moves, it can move the first rack 4, which in turn can rotate the first gear 42. When the first gear 42 rotates, it can rotate the first rotating rod 51. When the first rotating rod 51 rotates, it can rotate the take-up roller 52. At this time, the protective box 2 moves, which can pull the auxiliary ventilated net 5 to move. With the rotation of the take-up roller 52, the auxiliary ventilated net 5 can be moved out of the ventilated net box 12. By setting the auxiliary ventilated net 5, it is convenient to repair the fuse. The fuse body 13 is protected by ventilation on both sides, which makes it less susceptible to damage from impact. The main ventilation net 14 facilitates ventilation protection on the top and front of the fuse body 13, making it less susceptible to damage from impact. The fuse body 13 has an inspection port, which allows workers to use the inspection rod to pull and close the fuse body 13. When the protective box 2 and the protective top plate 32 move to close the support frame 1, the auxiliary ventilation net 5 can be easily rolled up and stored.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-12 As shown in the figure, the working process of the outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device provided in this embodiment is as follows: Step 1: In rainy weather, the motor 9 starts and drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 62 to rotate. When the second gear 62 rotates, it drives the second rack 6 to rise. When the second rack 6 rises, it drives the protective box 2 to rise. When the protective box 2 rises, it drives the bottom rod 22 and the main extrusion block 21 to rise. When the main extrusion block 21 contacts the auxiliary extrusion block 3, the protective box 2 continues to rise. The main extrusion block 21 extrudes the auxiliary extrusion block 3. At this time, the guide ring 36 slides on the guide rod 33, the spring 35 extends, and then drives the protective top plate 32 to move, and then closes the support frame 1. The movement of the protective top plate 32 drives the first rack 4 to move. When the first rack 4 moves, it drives the first gear 42 to rotate, and then drives the winding roller 52 to rotate to wind up the auxiliary ventilated net 5. Step 2: On a sunny day, motor 9 starts and drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 62 to rotate. When the second gear 62 rotates, it drives the second rack 6 to descend. When the second rack 6 descends, it drives the protective box 2 to descend. At this time, the main extrusion block 21 descends away from the auxiliary extrusion block 3, the spring 35 returns to its original position, and drives the protective top plate 32 to move and open the support frame 1. When the protective top plate 32 moves, it drives the first rack 4 to move, which in turn drives the first gear 42 to rotate. When the first gear 42 rotates, it drives the first rotating rod 51 to rotate. When the first rotating rod 51 rotates, it drives the take-up roller 52 to rotate. At this time, the protective box 2 moves, pulling the auxiliary ventilated net 5 to move. With the rotation of the take-up roller 52, the auxiliary ventilated net 5 is moved out of the ventilated net box 12.

[0023] In summary, in this embodiment, the outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to this embodiment, by setting the support frame 1, can easily support the fuse body 13; by setting the ventilated mesh box 12, can easily store the auxiliary ventilated mesh 5; by setting the bottom rod 22, can easily support the main extrusion block 21; by setting the guide ring 36 and the guide rod 33 in a sliding connection, can easily guide and limit the protective top plate 32; by setting the third connecting rod 37, can easily support the protective top plate 32; by setting the second connecting rod 31, can easily support the auxiliary extrusion block 3; by setting the second support rod 92 and the support frame 91 in cooperation, can easily support the motor 9; and by setting the connecting block 72, can easily... The second rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the support ring 71 via a bearing. The side column 61 facilitates support for the second rack 6. The sliding ring 81, slidably connected to the sliding rod 8, facilitates guiding and limiting the protective box 2. The side rod 82 also facilitates support for the protective box 2. A motor 9 is installed; when it starts, it drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. When the second rotating rod 7 rotates, it drives the second gear 62 to rotate. When the second gear 62 rotates, it facilitates the upward movement of the second rack 6. When the second rack 6 rises, it facilitates the upward movement of the protective box 2. When the protective box 2 rises, it facilitates the upward movement of the bottom rod 22 and the main extrusion block 21. When the main extrusion block 21 connects with the auxiliary extrusion block 3... Upon contact, the protective box 2 continues to rise, and the main extrusion block 21 can extrude the auxiliary extrusion block 3. At this time, the guide ring 36 slides on the guide rod 33, the spring 35 extends, and thus drives the protective top plate 32 to move, thereby closing the support frame 1. At this time, the protective box 2 can shield the front and sides of the support frame 1, which can facilitate rain protection for the front and sides of the fuse body 13. At this time, the protective top plate 32 shields the top of the support frame 1, which can facilitate rain protection for the top of the fuse body 13. The support frame 1 can facilitate rain protection for the bottom and back of the fuse body 13, which can protect the fuse body 13 from rain during the rainy season and prevent rainwater from entering the fuse body 13. The internal structure of the fuse body 13 is designed to prevent damage. The first support rod 41 facilitates support for the first rack 4. The auxiliary vent mesh 5 allows the motor 9 to start, driving the second rotating rod 7 to rotate. This rotation of the second rotating rod 7 drives the second gear 62 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rack 6 to descend. This descent of the second rack 6 facilitates the descent of the protective box 2. At this point, the main pressing block 21 descends away from the auxiliary pressing block 3, and the spring 35 returns to its original position, causing the protective top plate 32 to move and open the support frame 1. The movement of the protective top plate 32 moves the first rack 4, which in turn drives the first gear 42 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 42 then drives the first rotating rod 51 to rotate.When the first rotating rod 51 rotates, it drives the take-up roller 52 to rotate. At this time, the protective box 2 moves, which can pull the auxiliary ventilated net 5 to move. With the rotation of the take-up roller 52, the auxiliary ventilated net 5 can be moved out of the ventilated net box 12. By setting the auxiliary ventilated net 5, it is convenient to provide ventilation protection on both sides of the fuse body 13, making the fuse body 13 less susceptible to collision damage. By setting the main ventilated net 14, it is convenient to provide ventilation protection on the top and front of the fuse body 13, making the fuse body 13 less susceptible to collision damage. The fuse body 13 has an inspection port, which allows the staff to use the inspection rod to pull and close the fuse body 13. When the protective box 2 and the protective top plate 32 move to close the support frame 1, it is convenient to roll up and store the auxiliary ventilated net 5.

[0024] The above description is merely a further embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and concept of the present invention, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device, characterized in that, include The main frame assembly is used in conjunction with the main protection assembly and the auxiliary protection assembly to protect the fuse; The main protective assembly is used to provide rain protection for the front and sides of the fuse; The auxiliary protection component is used to provide rain protection for the top of the fuse, and works with the main frame component and the main protection component to provide comprehensive rain protection; The winding assembly is used to wind up and store the auxiliary ventilation assembly; Auxiliary venting components are used to provide venting protection for fuses; The lifting assembly is used to lift the main protection assembly, to raise the main protection assembly to protect the fuse during the rainy season, and to work with the winding assembly to wind up the auxiliary ventilation assembly. A rotating component, used in conjunction with a drive component, is employed to drive a lifting component; The sliding component is used to guide and limit the main protective component; The drive assembly is used to drive the rotating assembly in conjunction with the lifting assembly to raise and lower the main protective assembly.

2. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame assembly includes a support frame (1), a first connecting rod (11), a breathable mesh box (12), a fuse body (13), a main breathable mesh (14), and a mounting frame (15). The support frame (1) is equipped with a fuse body (13), the support frame (1) is equipped with a main ventilated net (14), the ventilated net boxes (12) are installed on both sides of the top of the support frame (1), the two ventilated net boxes (12) are connected to each other by a first connecting rod (11), and the back of the support frame (1) is equipped with an installation frame (15).

3. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main protective assembly includes a protective box (2), a main compression block (21), and a base rod (22). A protective box (2) is installed on the sliding assembly. A main extrusion block (21) is installed on both sides of the protective box (2). A bottom rod (22) is installed at one end of the main extrusion block (21).

4. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The auxiliary protective assembly includes an auxiliary compression block (3), a second connecting rod (31), a protective top plate (32), a guide rod (33), a connecting plate (34), a spring (35), a guide ring (36), a third connecting rod (37), and a connecting strip (38). A guide rod (33) is installed on the breathable mesh box (12). A guide ring (36) is slidably installed on the guide rod (33). A third connecting rod (37) is installed on the guide ring (36). A protective top plate (32) is installed at one end of the third connecting rod (37). A connecting plate (34) is installed on the guide rod (33). The guide ring (36) is connected to the connecting plate (34) by a spring (35). A second connecting rod (31) is installed on the protective top plate (32). An auxiliary extrusion block (3) is installed at one end of the second connecting rod (31). A connecting strip (38) is installed on the auxiliary extrusion block (3).

5. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The winding assembly includes a first rack (4), a first support rod (41), and a first gear (42). The protective top plate (32) is equipped with a first support rod (41) on both sides. A first rack (4) is installed at one end of the first support rod (41). A first gear (42) that meshes with the first rack (4) is installed on the auxiliary ventilation component.

6. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary ventilation component includes an auxiliary ventilation mesh (5), a first rotating rod (51), and a take-up roller (52). The breathable mesh box (12) is rotatably mounted with a first rotating rod (51), one end of which is connected to a take-up roller (52). An auxiliary breathable mesh (5) is mounted on the take-up roller (52), and the first gear (42) is mounted on the first rotating rod (51).

7. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a motor (9), a support frame (91), and a second support rod (92); The bottom of the support frame (1) is equipped with a second support rod (92), and a support frame (91) is installed at one end of the second support rod (92). A motor (9) is installed on the support frame (91).

8. The outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a second rotating rod (7), a support ring (71), and a connecting block (72); A connecting block (72) is installed at the bottom of the support frame (1), a support ring (71) is installed on the connecting block (72), and a second rotating rod (7) is rotatably installed on the support ring (71). One end of the second rotating rod (7) is connected to the output end of the motor (9).

9. An outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes a second rack (6), a side column (61), and a second gear (62); The second rotating rod (7) is equipped with a second gear (62), and the protective box (2) is equipped with a side column (61). One end of the side column (61) is equipped with a second rack (6) that meshes with the connecting block (72).

10. An outdoor high-voltage drop-out fuse protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The sliding assembly includes a slide bar (8), a slip ring (81), and a side bar (82); The bottom of the support frame (1) is equipped with a sliding rod (8), a sliding ring (81) is slidably installed on the sliding rod (8), a side rod (82) is installed on the sliding ring (81), and one end of the side rod (82) is connected to the protective box (2).