Integral assembly construction process of a modular steel structure elevator shaft
By combining the design of the supporting load-bearing structure and the central vibration damping component, the swaying and resonance problems of the modular steel structure elevator shaft were solved, achieving efficient and stable construction results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
- Filing Date
- 2026-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing modular steel structure elevator shaft assembly construction process suffers from shaking and mechanical resonance problems, and the bottom connection is unstable, which affects the construction quality and efficiency.
The design employs a combination of a supporting load-bearing structure and a central vibration damping component, including a ring-shaped support component and a central vibration damping component. Through multi-point support and mechanical connection, it improves vibration resistance and load-bearing stability.
It achieves efficient bottom bearing and stable support, reduces mechanical resonance, and improves construction quality and efficiency.
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Figure CN122166645A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of elevator shaft assembly technology, specifically a modular steel structure elevator shaft overall assembly construction process. Background Technology
[0002] Elevator steel structure shafts are typically used in public areas of buildings with high pedestrian traffic or in areas where new elevators are being built. In actual construction, traditional steel structure shaft construction requires on-site processing, cutting, and welding of steel, which not only generates a lot of noise, takes a long time to construct, occupies a lot of space, and pollutes the environment, but also results in poor precision and quality of on-site processing, affecting the strength of the steel structure shaft.
[0003] The emergence of modular steel structure elevator shafts enables on-site installation and assembly. Components are prefabricated in the factory, requiring only docking and installation on-site, which facilitates construction, ensures product quality, and allows for more efficient production and processing.
[0004] Currently, the existing modular steel structure elevator shaft assembly and construction process suffers from swaying issues, mostly due to unstable bottom connections, which cause mechanical resonance problems. Improvements are needed to reduce these mechanical resonance issues. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To address the problems in the existing technology, this invention provides an overall assembly and construction process for modular steel structure elevator shafts.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a modular steel structure elevator shaft, including a supporting structure, a first assembly structure, a second assembly structure and a connecting column, wherein the supporting structure is fixedly connected to the connecting column, the upper end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the first assembly structure and the second assembly structure, and the lower end of the first assembly structure and the second assembly structure is fixedly connected to the supporting structure.
[0007] The supporting structure provides bottom support and multi-point support to improve vibration resistance.
[0008] The first and second assembly structures are identical, and are modularly assembled and fixed. The sides are connected to the connecting poles to improve load-bearing stability.
[0009] Specifically, the supporting structure includes an annular support component and a central vibration damping component, with the central vibration damping component fixedly connected to the center of the annular support component.
[0010] Specifically, the annular support component includes a first annular support frame, a buffer platform fixedly connected to the lower end of the first annular support frame, a connecting crossbar fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffer platform, an inclined support frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting crossbar, a second annular support frame fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined support frame, a support connecting rod fixedly connected to the second annular support frame, a docking fixing frame fixedly connected to the support connecting rod, a second connecting bolt fixedly connected to the docking fixing frame, and a guide support frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the first annular support frame, with a first connecting bolt threadedly connected to the upper end of the guide support frame.
[0011] Specifically, the central vibration damping component includes a support block, a vibration damping platform is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block, a support protection block is supported and connected to the upper end of the vibration damping platform, a connecting side frame is provided on the outer side of the support protection block, a combined support block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting side frame, and a side support block is also fixedly connected to the side end of the support block, with a third connecting bolt threaded onto the side support block.
[0012] Specifically, the side support block is fixedly connected to the connecting support column by a third connecting bolt, the docking fixing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting side frame by bolts, and the lower end of the combined support block is fixedly connected to the support block.
[0013] Specifically, the first assembly structure includes a connecting support column, a docking frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting support column, and a mating fixing component is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the docking frame, with the mating fixing component arranged in two rows. An inner support frame is fixedly connected to the inner layer of the docking frame, and the side end of the inner support frame is also fixedly connected to the support column.
[0014] Specifically, the fitting and fixing components include a fastening welding frame, a connecting side tube fixedly connected to the side end of the fastening welding frame, a connecting guide block fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting side tube, a locking block hinged on the connecting guide block via a hinge frame, and a fourth connecting bolt fixing the side end of the locking block.
[0015] Specifically, the fastening welding frame is welded and fixed to the connecting support column, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod by the fourth connecting bolt, the guide support frame is fixedly connected to the connecting support column by the first connecting bolt, the lower ends of the inner support frame and the connecting support column are fixedly connected to the support protection block by bolts, and the first assembly structure and the second assembly structure are fixed together by bolts.
[0016] Specifically, there are four connecting uprights. A first protective structure and a second protective structure are fixed on the connecting uprights on both the left and right sides. The first protective structure and the second protective structure have the same structure. The second protective structure includes a butt welding frame. A guide fitting block is fixedly connected to the butt welding frame. The lower end of the guide fitting block is fixed to the central support rod. The side end of the central support rod is fixed to the connecting base. The connecting base is fixedly connected to the tunnel by a fifth connecting bolt.
[0017] A modular steel structure elevator shaft assembly and construction process includes the following steps:
[0018] S1. First, install the supporting structure, install the second ring support frame, connect the second ring support frame to the foundation, and fix it with bolts and concrete. The entire supporting structure is prefabricated in the factory. The third connecting bolt passes through the second ring support frame and is also fixed to the foundation.
[0019] S2. After that, the second ring support frame is supported by the inclined support frame, the connecting cross frame and the buffer platform to achieve the connection support of the first ring support frame. The first ring support frame is also fixedly supported to the second ring support frame by the support connecting rod. The side end of the first ring support frame is also reinforced with the foundation by concrete.
[0020] S3. After that, the docking fixing frame is fixed to the foundation by the second connecting bolt. The docking fixing frame is also fixed to the combined support block to achieve stable support of the central vibration damping component. The bottom of the support block in the central vibration damping component is fixed to the foundation to carry the load. At the same time, the vibration damping table provides support and protection. The support and protection block and the upper end of the connecting side frame are supported and fixed by the first assembly structure and the second assembly structure.
[0021] S4. Finally, connect the first assembly structure, the second assembly structure and the supporting structure. The first assembly structure and the second assembly structure are also fastened together by the docking frame and bolts. Weld and fix the connecting support column with the matching fixed parts. Then connect the clamping block to the connecting rod and fasten it with the fourth connecting bolt to realize the support function. The clamping block can be adjusted on the connecting guide block through the hinge frame to facilitate the alignment and installation work. The work is completed.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0023] First, this invention achieves high stability support through the structural arrangement of the supporting and bearing structure, which fixes the bottom bearing and the annular support component and the central vibration damping component. The first annular support frame and the second annular support frame within the annular support component are fixed for annular support, and the guide support frame is connected and fixed to the first assembly structure and the second assembly structure through the first connecting bolt. The buffer platform is set up for buffer protection, and the vibration damping platform also serves the purpose of buffer protection. The side support block is fixed to the second annular support frame through the third connecting bolt, which achieves efficient support of the annular support component and the central vibration damping component, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient bottom bearing and energy absorption function, achieving the purpose of efficient buffering.
[0024] Second, the present invention, through the setting of the first assembly structure, the fixation of the first assembly structure and the second assembly structure, adopts a modular setting, and the connecting uprights are also fixed and lengthened by mechanical connection. The docking frame and the connecting support column are assembled together, and the elevator is installed in the inner support frame. With the setting of fixed components, it is convenient to combine the first assembly structure with the connecting uprights, so as to achieve efficient vibration reduction, realize multi-point connection, and enhance connection stability. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main body from a frontal perspective in this invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the supporting structure in this invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the annular support component in this invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the central vibration damping component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the first assembly structure in this invention;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the fixing component in this invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second embodiment of the main body in this invention;
[0033] Figure 8 This is a perspective view of the second protective structure in this invention.
[0034] In the diagram: 1-Supporting structure, 2-First assembly structure, 3-Second assembly structure, 4-Connecting upright, 5-Annular support component, 6-Central vibration damping component, 7-First connecting bolt, 8-Guide support frame, 9-First annular support frame, 10-Diamond fixing frame, 11-Second connecting bolt, 12-Buffer platform, 13-Connecting crossbeam, 14-Diagonal support frame, 15-Second annular support frame, 16-Support connecting rod, 17-Supporting protective block, 18-Connecting side frame, 19-Combined support block, 20-Vibration damping 21-Platform, 22-Side support block, 23-Third connecting bolt, 24-Butt frame, 25-Connecting support column, 26-Matching fixing component, 27-Inner support frame, 28-Fastening welding frame, 29-Connecting side tube, 30-Connecting guide block, 31-Hinged frame, 32-Clip block, 33-Fourth connecting bolt, 34-First protective structure, 35-Second protective structure, 37-Butt welding frame, 38-Guiding mating block, 39-Central support rod, 40-Connecting base, 41-Fifth connecting bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] The invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Example
[0038] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a modular steel structure elevator shaft of the present invention includes a supporting structure 1, a first assembly structure 2, a second assembly structure 3 and a connecting rod 4. The connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the supporting structure 1. The upper end of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3, and the lower end of the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 is fixedly connected to the supporting structure 1.
[0039] Support structure 1 provides bottom support and multi-point support to improve vibration resistance;
[0040] The first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 have the same structure and are modularly assembled and fixed. The side ends are connected to the connecting pole 4 to improve the load-bearing stability.
[0041] The supporting structure 1 includes an annular support component 5 and a central vibration damping component 6, with the central vibration damping component 6 fixedly connected to the center of the annular support component 5.
[0042] The annular support component 5 includes a first annular support frame 9, a buffer platform 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first annular support frame 9, a connecting crossbeam 13 fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffer platform 12, an inclined support frame 14 fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting crossbeam 13, a second annular support frame 15 fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined support frame 14, a support connecting rod 16 fixedly connected to the second annular support frame 15, a docking fixing frame 10 fixedly connected to the support connecting rod 16, a second connecting bolt 11 fixedly connected to the docking fixing frame 10, a guide support frame 8 fixedly connected to the upper end of the first annular support frame 9, and a first connecting bolt 7 threadedly connected to the upper end of the guide support frame 8.
[0043] The central vibration damping component 6 includes a support block 21. A vibration damping platform 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block 21. A support protection block 17 is supported and connected to the upper end of the vibration damping platform 20. A connecting side frame 18 is provided on the outer side of the support protection block 17. A combined support block 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting side frame 18. A side support block 22 is also fixedly connected to the side end of the support block 21. A third connecting bolt 23 is threaded onto the side support block 22. Through the structural arrangement of the supporting load-bearing structure 1, the bottom load-bearing is fixed, and the annular support component 5 and the central vibration damping component 6 are fixed, achieving a high-stability support purpose. The first annular support frame 9 and the second annular support frame 15 are fixed inside the annular support component 5 to provide annular support. The guide support frame 8 is connected and fixed to the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 through the first connecting bolt 7. The buffer platform 12 is set up to provide buffer protection. The vibration damping platform 20 also provides buffer protection. The side support block 22 is fixed to the second annular support frame 15 through the third connecting bolt 23. This achieves efficient support for the annular support component 5 and the central vibration damping component 6, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient load bearing at the bottom. At the same time, it has an energy absorption function to achieve the purpose of efficient buffering.
[0044] The side support block 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting support column 25 by the third connecting bolt 23. The docking fixing frame 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting side frame 18 by bolts. The lower end of the combined support block 19 is fixedly connected to the support block 21. First, the support bearing structure 1 is installed, and then the second annular support frame 15 is installed. The second annular support frame 15 is connected to the foundation and fixed by bolts and concrete. The support bearing structure 1 is prefabricated in the factory. The third connecting bolt 23 passes through the second annular support frame 15 and is also fixed to the foundation. The second annular support frame 15 is supported by the inclined support frame 14, the connecting cross frame 13, and the buffer platform 12, realizing... The first annular support frame 9 is connected and supported by the second annular support frame 15 through the support connecting rod 16. The side end of the first annular support frame 9 is also reinforced with concrete to the foundation. The docking fixing frame 10 is fixed to the foundation through the second connecting bolt 11. The docking fixing frame 10 is also fixed to the combined support block 19 to achieve stable support of the central vibration damping component 6. The bottom of the support block 21 in the central vibration damping component 6 is fixed to the foundation to carry the load. At the same time, the vibration damping platform 20 provides support and protection. The support and protection block 17 and the upper end of the connecting side frame 18 are supported and fixed to the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3.
[0045] The first assembly structure 2 includes a connecting support column 25, with a docking frame 24 fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting support column 25. Each of the four corners of the docking frame 24 is fixedly connected with a mating fixing component 26, arranged in a double row. An inner support frame 27 is fixedly connected to the inner layer of the docking frame 24, and the side end of the inner support frame 27 is also fixedly connected to the support column 25. Through the setup of the first assembly structure 2, the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 are fixed, adopting a modular design. The connecting rod 4 is also fixed and lengthened using a mechanical connection. The docking frame 24 and the connecting support column 25 are assembled together. The elevator is installed inside the inner support frame 27. The setting of the mating fixing component 26 facilitates the combination of the first assembly structure 2 and the connecting rod 4, achieving efficient vibration reduction, realizing multi-point connection, and enhancing connection stability.
[0046] The fixing component 26 includes a fastening welding frame 28. A connecting side tube 29 is fixedly connected to the side end of the fastening welding frame 28. A connecting guide block 30 is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting side tube 29. A locking block 32 is hinged to the connecting guide block 30 via a hinge frame 31. The side end of the locking block 32 is fixedly connected by a fourth connecting bolt 33, connecting the first assembly structure 2, the second assembly structure 3, and the supporting load-bearing structure 1. The first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 are also fastened together by a docking frame 24 and bolts. The fixing component 26 is welded onto the connecting support column 25. Then, the locking block 32 is connected to the connecting column 4 and fastened by the fourth connecting bolt 33. To achieve the supporting function, the locking block 32 can be adjusted on the connecting guide block 30 via the hinge frame 31, facilitating alignment and installation, thereby improving the overall stability of the supporting load-bearing structure 1, the first assembly structure 2, the second assembly structure 3, and the connecting column 4. The fastening welding frame 28 is welded and fixed to the connecting support column 25. The locking block 32 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 4 via the fourth connecting bolt 33. The guide support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting support column 25 via the first connecting bolt 7. The lower ends of the inner support frame 27 and the connecting support column 25 are fixedly connected to the support protection block 17 via bolts. The first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 are fixed together via bolts.
[0047] The working principle is as follows: During use, the supporting structure 1 is installed first, followed by the installation of the second annular support frame 15. The second annular support frame 15 is connected to the foundation and fixed with bolts and concrete. The supporting structure 1 is prefabricated in the factory. The third connecting bolt 23 passes through the second annular support frame 15 and is also fixed to the foundation. The second annular support frame 15 is supported by an inclined support frame 14, a connecting crossbeam 13, and a buffer platform 12, thus connecting and supporting the first annular support frame 9. The first annular support frame 9 is also fixed to the second annular support frame 15 via a supporting connecting rod 16. The side end of the first annular support frame 9 is further reinforced to the foundation with concrete. The docking fixing frame 10 is fixed to the foundation via the second connecting bolt 11. The docking fixing frame 10 is also fixed to the combined support block 19, achieving stable support for the central vibration damping component 6. The bottom of the support block 21 in component 6 is fixed to the foundation to bear the load, while the vibration damping table 20 provides support and protection. The support and protection block 17 and the upper end of the connecting side frame 18 support and fix the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3. Then, the first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 are connected to the support bearing structure 1. The first assembly structure 2 and the second assembly structure 3 are also fastened to each other by the docking frame 24 and bolts. The connecting support column 25 is welded with the matching fixing component 26. Then, the locking block 32 is connected to the connecting column 4 and fastened by the fourth connecting bolt 33 to realize the support function. The locking block 32 can be adjusted on the connecting guide block 30 through the hinge frame 31 to facilitate the alignment and installation work, thereby improving the overall stability of the support bearing structure 1, the first assembly structure 2, the second assembly structure 3, and the connecting column 4, and completing the work.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, there are four connecting poles 4. A first protective structure 34 and a second protective structure 35 are fixed on the connecting poles 4 on both the left and right sides. The first protective structure 34 and the second protective structure 35 have the same structure. The second protective structure 35 includes a butt welding frame 37. A guide fitting block 38 is fixedly connected to the butt welding frame 37. The lower end of the guide fitting block 38 is fixed to the central support rod 39. The side end of the central support rod 39 is fixed to the connecting base 40. The connecting base 40 is fixedly connected to the tunnel by the fifth connecting bolt 41.
[0050] During use, the connecting pole 4 is also fixed to the first protective structure 34 and the second protective structure 35 to reinforce and protect the connecting pole 4. The butt welding frame 37 is fixed to the connecting pole 4. The central support pole 39 is fixed to the foundation and the foundation pit through the connecting base 40 and the fifth connecting bolt 41 to achieve a tight connection. At this time, the guiding and cooperating connecting block 38 provides oblique support and transmits the force to the connecting base 40. The force is then guided to the foundation through the connecting base 40 to achieve efficient and stable support for the connecting pole 4.
[0051] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A modular steel structure elevator shaft, characterized in that: It includes a supporting structure (1), a first assembly structure (2), a second assembly structure (3) and a connecting rod (4). The supporting structure (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (4). The upper end of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3), and the lower ends of the first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3) are fixedly connected to the supporting structure (1). Support the load-bearing structure (1) to bear the load at the bottom, and provide multi-point support to improve vibration resistance; The first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3) have the same structure and are modularly assembled and fixed. The side ends are connected to the connecting pole (4) to improve the load-bearing stability.
2. The modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting structure (1) includes an annular support component (5) and a central vibration damping component (6), with the central vibration damping component (6) fixedly connected to the center of the annular support component (5).
3. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular support component (5) includes a first annular support frame (9), a buffer platform (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first annular support frame (9), a connecting crossbar (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the buffer platform (12), an inclined support frame (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting crossbar (13), a second annular support frame (15) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inclined support frame (14), a support rod (16) is also fixedly connected to the second annular support frame (15), a docking fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the support rod (16), a second connecting bolt (11) is fixedly connected to the docking fixing frame (10), a guide support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first annular support frame (9), and a first connecting bolt (7) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the guide support frame (8).
4. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central vibration damping component (6) includes a support block (21), a vibration damping platform (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block (21), a support protection block (17) is supported and connected to the upper end of the vibration damping platform (20), a connecting side frame (18) is provided on the outer side of the support protection block (17), a combined support block (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting side frame (18), and a side support block (22) is also fixedly connected to the side end of the support block (21), and a third connecting bolt (23) is threaded onto the side support block (22).
5. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side support block (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting support column (25) by the third connecting bolt (23), the docking fixing frame (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting side frame (18) by bolts, and the lower end of the combined support block (19) is fixedly connected to the support block (21).
6. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first assembly structure (2) includes a connecting support column (25), a docking frame (24) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting support column (25), and a mating fixing component (26) is fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the docking frame (24), and the mating fixing component (26) is arranged in two rows. An inner support frame (27) is fixedly connected to the inner layer of the docking frame (24), and the side end of the inner support frame (27) is also fixedly connected to the support column (25).
7. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fitting and fixing component (26) includes a fastening welding frame (28), a connecting side tube (29) is fixedly connected to the side end of the fastening welding frame (28), a connecting guide block (30) is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting side tube (29), and a locking block (32) is hinged on the connecting guide block (30) through a hinge frame (31). The side end of the locking block (32) is fixedly connected by a fourth connecting bolt (33).
8. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fastening welding frame (28) is welded and fixed to the connecting support column (25). The clamping block (32) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (4) by the fourth connecting bolt (33). The guide support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting support column (25) by the first connecting bolt (7). The lower ends of the inner support frame (27) and the connecting support column (25) are fixedly connected to the support protection block (17) by bolts. The first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3) are fixed together by bolts.
9. A modular steel structure elevator shaft according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting pole (4) is provided with four poles. The first protective structure (34) and the second protective structure (35) are fixed on the connecting pole (4) on both the left and right sides. The first protective structure (34) and the second protective structure (35) have the same structure. The second protective structure (35) includes a butt welding frame (37). A guide fitting block (38) is fixedly connected to the butt welding frame (37). The lower end of the guide fitting block (38) is fixed to the central support rod (39). The side end of the central support rod (39) is fixed to the connecting base (40). The connecting base (40) is fixedly connected to the tunnel by the fifth connecting bolt (41).
10. A modular steel structure elevator shaft assembly construction process, employing the modular steel structure elevator shaft described in claim 8, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. First, install the supporting structure (1), install the second ring support frame (15), connect the second ring support frame (15) to the foundation, and fix it with bolts and concrete. The supporting structure (1) is prefabricated in the factory. The third connecting bolt (23) passes through the second ring support frame (15) and is also fixed to the foundation. S2. After that, the second ring support frame (15) is supported by the inclined support frame (14), the connecting cross frame (13), and the buffer platform (12) to realize the connection support of the first ring support frame (9). The first ring support frame (9) is also fixedly supported to the second ring support frame (15) by the support connecting rod (16). The side end of the first ring support frame (9) is also reinforced with the foundation by concrete. S3. After that, the docking fixing frame (10) is fixed to the foundation by the second connecting bolt (11). The docking fixing frame (10) is also fixed to the combined support block (19) to achieve stable support of the central vibration damping component (6). The bottom of the support block (21) in the central vibration damping component (6) is fixed to the foundation to carry the load. At the same time, the vibration damping table (20) carries the support and protection work. The support and protection block (17) and the upper end of the connecting side frame (18) are supported and fixed by the first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3). S4. Finally, the first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3) are connected to the supporting structure (1). The first assembly structure (2) and the second assembly structure (3) are also fastened together by the docking frame (24) and bolts. The connecting support column (25) is welded with the matching fixing component (26). Then the clamp (32) is connected to the connecting rod (4) and fastened by the fourth connecting bolt (33) to realize the supporting function. The clamp (32) can be adjusted on the connecting guide block (30) through the hinge frame (31) to facilitate the alignment and installation work and complete the work.