Water outlet structure, application and water outlet method

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of water supply technology, specifically to a water outlet structure, application, and method. The water outlet structure has two flow channels configured to intersect in the water outlet direction; it includes a flow regulating device configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels; and a cavity is provided in the water outlet direction of each flow channel, configured to deflect the intersecting water flow towards the channel with the stronger flow rate. This invention enables adjustment of the water outlet angle without changing the outlet orientation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water supply technology, and in particular to a water outlet structure, application, and water outlet method. Background Technology

[0002] Existing bathroom products typically change the discharge angle of the water outlet by adjusting the direction of the outlet. Referencing announcements CN1217744C, CN202410859U, CN103170414A, CN104646199B, CN110787919B, CN112058516B, and CN220496656U, the disclosed methods involve using a hydrodynamic impeller to drive the nozzle rotation or change the spray angle. This approach is complex, requiring multiple stages of transmission to achieve a suitable rate of change in the fluid discharge angle. Furthermore, each nozzle unit needs to be independently arranged. If a large number of nozzles are required (e.g., a typical showerhead has around 100 nozzles), each nozzle must be installed individually onto the panel, significantly complicating nozzle installation efficiency and hindering the integration of individual nozzle units with other structural elements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how to adjust the water outlet angle without changing the direction of the water outlet.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: having two flow channels, wherein the two flow channels are configured to intersect in the water outlet direction;

[0005] It has a flow regulating device, which is configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels;

[0006] A cavity is provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channel, and the cavity is configured to cause the intersecting water flows to deviate towards the flow channel direction with stronger flow.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: having two flow channels, and a cavity provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channels, with the flow channels and the cavity arranged in a Y-shape;

[0008] It has a flow regulating device, which is configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels;

[0009] The cavity is configured to deviate the trajectory of the water exiting the cavity from the direction of the flow channel with a high flow rate.

[0010] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the third technical solution adopted by the present invention is: having two flow channels, wherein the two flow channels are configured to intersect in the water outlet direction;

[0011] It has a flow regulating device, which is configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels;

[0012] A cavity is provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channel, and the cavity is configured to change the water outlet trajectory after the water flows intersect according to the adjustment of the flow regulating device.

[0013] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the fourth technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a water effluent method.

[0014] After the first fluid with at least two different flow angles converges, it is constrained to form a second fluid discharge.

[0015] Adjust the flow rate of at least one of the first fluids to change the discharge trajectory of the second fluid.

[0016] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the fifth technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a first fluid having at least two different flow angles converges and is constrained to form a second fluid discharge;

[0017] The flow rate of at least one stream of the first fluid is adjusted such that the discharge trajectory of the second fluid oscillates.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: two intersecting flow channels allow two streams of fluid to converge, and the cavity is used to constrain and rectify the converging fluids, so that the dispersed fluid particles can be discharged in the desired water splash shape. At the same time, the flow rate of at least one stream of fluid is adjusted by the flow regulating device, so that the discharge trajectory of the discharged fluid changes. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the unconstrained state of fluid particles after two fluids converge, viewed from above.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the state of two fluids after they converge and are rectified by the cavity, viewed from above. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the state of two fluids after they converge and are rectified by the cavity, viewed from above. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the flow direction of two first fluids with different flow rates and / or pressures converging to form a second fluid in a side view.

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention provides a method for communicating the flow channel and cavity in a water outlet structure. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 6 The present invention provides a method for communicating the flow channel and cavity in a water outlet structure. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet structure proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet structure proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water outlet structure proposed in this invention. Figure 3 ;

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle plate on the water outlet surface of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle plate on the water outlet surface of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of a water outlet structure with a water-blocking groove on the water outlet surface, as proposed in this invention.

[0031] Figure 13 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention applied to a toilet spray head.

[0032] Figure 14 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention applied to a pull-out faucet. Figure 1 ;

[0033] Figure 15 for Figure 14 Enlarged view of part E of the pull-out faucet;

[0034] Figure 16 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention applied to a pull-out faucet. Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 17 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention applied to a shower head;

[0036] Figure 18 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention applied to a sanitary spray gun. Figure 1 ;

[0037] Figure 19 for Figure 18Enlarged view of the F-section of the sanitary spray gun;

[0038] Figure 20 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet structure proposed in this invention applied to a sanitary spray gun. Figure 2 ;

[0039] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram illustrating how the water outlet structure proposed in this invention is applied to the water discharge flow of a top-spray shower head, and how the water flow is adjusted to different deviation states by a flow regulating device to obtain different spray areas.

[0040] Label Explanation:

[0041] 1. Flow channel; 2. Flow regulating device; 3. Cavity; 4. Baffle; 5. Water blocking groove; 6. First water outlet plate;

[0042] 7. Divider plate; 71. Partition plate; 72. Water passage hole; 73. Water flow hole;

[0043] 8. First fluid; 9. Second fluid; 10. Water outlet chamber; 11. Second water outlet plate. Detailed Implementation

[0044] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of the present invention, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a water outlet structure having two flow channels 1 configured to intersect in the water outlet direction; a flow regulating device 2 configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one flow channel 1; and a cavity 3 provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channel 1, the cavity 3 being configured to cause the water flow after intersection to deviate towards the flow direction with stronger flow rate.

[0046] Working principle: such as Figure 1 As shown, when two water streams collide, the resulting fluid particles are ejected and dispersed to both sides of the direction of the water flow, forming irregular particle water sprays. Regarding this, as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the added cavity 3 constrains the dispersed fluid particles, causing them to re-converge in a specific direction after being constrained by the inner wall of cavity 3, forming regular water splashes of a specific shape. Simultaneously, in the case of two colliding water flows, if one flow is stronger than the other (i.e., has a larger flow rate), the discharge trajectory of the fluid after the collision will tend to follow the original discharge trajectory of the stronger flow, such as... Figure 4As shown, the thickness of the arrows representing the two converging first fluids 8 indicates their flow strength, with the thicker first fluid 8 having a stronger flow than the thinner first fluid 8. Therefore, by adjusting the strength of at least one flow, the fluid discharge trajectory can be changed, meaning the intersecting flows deviate towards the channel 1 with the stronger flow rate.

[0047] It is worth noting that, such as Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, when the flow channel 1 introduces two streams of first fluid 8 into the cavity 3 from above the short side, and the long side wall of the cavity 3 constrains the dispersed fluid particles, the dispersed fluid particles splash over a short distance, allowing the converged second fluid 9 to be discharged in the form of a columnar water droplet. Simultaneously, by adjusting the water flow intensity in at least one flow channel 1, the discharge trajectory of the columnar water droplet can be changed. This change in the discharge trajectory can be represented by a change in the angle of the water column relative to the axis of the discharge outlet.

[0048] like Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, when the flow channel 1 introduces two streams of first fluid 8 into the cavity 3 from above the long side, and the short side wall of the cavity 3 constrains the dispersed fluid particles, the dispersed fluid particles splash a long distance, allowing the converged second fluid 9 to be discharged in the form of sheet-like water droplets. Simultaneously, by adjusting the water flow intensity in at least one flow channel 1, the discharge trajectory of the sheet-like water droplets can be changed. This change in the discharge trajectory can be represented by an angular change in the overall water sheet relative to the axis of the discharge port.

[0049] It is worth noting that a flow regulating device 2 is provided upstream of at least one flow channel 1, thereby enabling the flow intensity in at least one flow channel 1 to be adjusted at a distance.

[0050] In some embodiments, the flow regulating device 2 is located between the water supply source and the flow channel 1 of the outlet structure. The portions of the two flow channels 1 between the flow regulating device 2 and the cavity 3 are isolated from each other, and the flow rate of the water source entering at least one flow channel 1 is controlled by the flow regulating device 2. This arrangement ensures the independence of the water flow rates of the two flow channels 1, thereby ensuring that the flow rate of at least one flow channel 1 can be independently increased or decreased, allowing the water flow that is finally discharged outward after passing through the cavity 3 to produce a change in trajectory. Otherwise, if the two flow channels 1 do not have relative independence, the water flow rate can only be increased or decreased synchronously, and the trajectory of the water flow that is finally discharged outward will not change.

[0051] In this preferred embodiment, a flow regulating device 2 is provided at the upstream of each of the two flow channels 1. The flow regulating device 2 is configured to control the flow of the two flow channels 1 in opposite proportions. Even if the flow rate of one flow channel 1 is increased, the flow rate of the other flow channel 1 is decreased. This allows the water flow that is finally discharged outward after passing through the cavity 3 to produce a more significant trajectory change.

[0052] It is worth noting that the two streams of water can collide either above cavity 3 or inside cavity 3.

[0053] It is worth noting that the cavity 3 is preferably in the shape of a cuboid, an ellipse, or a trapezoid. Specifically, the aspect ratio of the cross-section of the cuboid or trapezoidal cavity 3 in the water-passing direction is 2 to 3:1. Preferably, the width of the cavity 3 is D, where 0.3 mm ≤ D ≤ 2 mm.

[0054] The ratio of the major axis to the minor axis of the cross section of the elliptical cylindrical cavity 3 in the water flow direction is 2 to 3:1. Preferably, the minor axis of the cavity 3 is D, where 0.3 mm ≤ D ≤ 2 mm.

[0055] It should be noted that the flow regulating device 2 can be a valve commonly used in the art to regulate the flow of a single or multiple water channels by changing the water flow area, such as the regulating schemes disclosed in patent documents CN 2806909Y, CN 201026468Y, CN201223835Y, CN 201949936U, CN 202113962U, CN103962253B and CN 111263665B, or it can be an external water pump that directly regulates the flow by changing the pump power.

[0056] Further, please refer to Figure 7 As shown, the water outlet directions of flow channel 1 form an angle A, where 10° ≤ A ≤ 100°. If the angle between flow channels 1 is larger, the collision between the two water streams is greater, resulting in more dispersed and scattered fluid particles. Consequently, the discharged water stream will have many dispersed fluid particles around it, making the visual outline of the discharged water stream appear blurry. If the angle between flow channels 1 is smaller, the collision between the two water streams is lower, resulting in fewer and more concentrated dispersed fluid particles, and a clearer water stream outline. However, a smaller angle leads to less noticeable changes in the fluid discharge trajectory. As described above, by limiting the angle between the water outlet directions of flow channels 1, both the fluid discharge pattern and the range of discharge angles can be considered. The preferred range for the angle A of the water outlet direction of flow channel 1 can be further configured as 65° ≤ A ≤ 75°.

[0057] It should be noted that, please refer to Figure 7As shown, with the central axis of cavity 3 as the reference, the two flow channels 1 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of cavity 3. For example, the water outlet direction of one flow channel 1 forms an angle B with the central axis of cavity 3, and the water outlet direction of the other flow channel 1 forms an angle C with the central axis of cavity 3. The angle B is equal to the angle C, and the sum of the angle B and the angle C equals the angle A. The two flow channels 1 can also be asymmetrically arranged on both sides of the central axis of cavity 3. For example, the water outlet direction of one flow channel 1 forms an angle B with the central axis of cavity 3, and the water outlet direction of the other flow channel 1 forms an angle C with the central axis of cavity 3. The angle B is not equal to the angle C, and the sum of the angle B and the angle C equals the angle A.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, further, the inlet flow area to the outlet flow area of ​​flow channel 1 is equal or the inlet flow area to the outlet flow area of ​​flow channel 1 gradually decreases.

[0059] As can be seen from the above description, if the inlet flow area to the outlet flow area of ​​channel 1 is equal, it can ensure the relative stability when the two streams collide. If the inlet flow area to the outlet flow area of ​​channel 1 gradually decreases, channel 1 will have the effect of increasing water pressure and can enhance the impact effect when the two streams collide.

[0060] Furthermore, the ratio of the inlet flow area of ​​channel 1 to X is 1≤X≤2.

[0061] As described above, the inlet flow area of ​​flow channel 1 is limited to no more than twice the outlet flow area of ​​flow channel 1, in order to avoid generating more fluid particles when the two streams of water collide, thereby ensuring that water splashes with clear water flow outlines can be effectively formed.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown, the flow length of cavity 3 is S, where 0.5mm ≤ S ≤ 2mm.

[0063] As can be seen from the above description, if the flow length of cavity 3 is too short, it is not enough to gather a sufficient amount of fluid particles to form regular water splashes with a specific shape. Conversely, if the flow length is too long, it will limit the angle range of the water flow after gathering and discharge. Therefore, the flow length of cavity 3 is limited to meet the forming effect after the fluid is discharged.

[0064] Furthermore, the fluid flow area of ​​cavity 3 gradually decreases along its own water outlet direction.

[0065] As described above, when the fluid flow area of ​​the cavity 3 near the flow channel 1 is greater than the fluid flow area at the outlet of the cavity 3, the flow area of ​​the cavity 3 gradually narrows, which can have a pressurizing effect, and the outline of the water splashes discharged after passing through the cavity 3 will be clearer; conversely, if the fluid flow area of ​​the cavity 3 near the flow channel 1 is smaller than the fluid flow area at the outlet of the cavity 3, the flow area of ​​the cavity 3 gradually expands, and the outline of the water splashes discharged after passing through the cavity 3 will become blurred.

[0066] Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, a baffle 4 is provided on the outside of the cavity 3. The baffle 4 is located on the extension trajectory of the flow channel 1 toward the cavity 3. The baffle 4 is configured to disperse the water flow discharged from the cavity 3 into particles.

[0067] As can be seen from the above description, when the angle of the columnar water flow discharged by the flow regulating device 2 impacts the inner wall of the baffle 4, the baffle 4 will disperse the water flow, causing the water flow to form sheet-like water splashes, and the overall outline of the water splashes is trapezoidal or fan-shaped.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 11 As shown, in some embodiments, the water-facing surface of the baffle 4 that is impacted by the water flow is a concave arc-shaped surface. The arc-shaped surface can reduce the splashing of fluid particles after the water flow impacts the baffle 4, thereby ensuring the water splash formation effect.

[0069] It is worth noting that the shape of the baffle 4 can be rectangular, semi-circular, trapezoidal, or hexagonal. The trapezoid is an isosceles trapezoid, with its longer side close to the cavity 3, and the shorter side of the trapezoid is rounded at the junction with the two sides. The hexagon is formed by separating from the longer side at each of the two sides of the isosceles trapezoid, creating two straight sides. This structure produces minimal particle splashing and provides the clearest water flow profile.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 12 As shown, a water-blocking groove 5 is provided in the water outlet direction of the cavity 3. The water-blocking groove 5 is connected to the cavity 3. The water-blocking groove 5 is located on the extension trajectory of the flow channel 1 towards the cavity 3. The water-blocking groove 5 is configured to make the water flow discharged from the cavity 3 discrete into particles.

[0071] As can be seen from the above description, when the discharge angle of the columnar water flow, adjusted by the flow regulating device 2, impacts the inner wall of the water-blocking channel 5, the water-blocking channel 5 will disperse the water flow, causing the water flow to form sheet-like water splashes, and the overall outline of the water splashes is trapezoidal or fan-shaped.

[0072] In some embodiments, the water-facing surface of the water-retaining groove 5 that is impacted by the water flow is a concave arc-shaped surface. The arc-shaped surface can reduce the splashing of fluid particles after the water flow impacts the water-retaining groove 5.

[0073] In the above schemes, either the baffle 4 or the water-blocking trough 5 can be set on the extension trajectory of any one flow channel 1, or they can be set on the extension trajectory of two flow channels 1 at the same time.

[0074] A water discharge method wherein at least two first fluids 8 with different flow angles converge and are constrained to form a second fluid 9 for discharge; the flow rate of at least one of the first fluids 8 is adjusted to change the discharge trajectory of the second fluid 9.

[0075] Furthermore, the constraint has at least two different directions: a first directional constraint and a second directional constraint.

[0076] Furthermore, at least two first fluids with different flow directions form an angle, and the emission trajectory varies within the diagonal range of the angle.

[0077] Furthermore, at least two first fluids with different flow directions form an angle A, where 10°≤A≤100°.

[0078] Furthermore, at least two first fluids 8 with different flow angles converge to form a third fluid, and the third fluid is constrained to form a second fluid 9 before being discharged.

[0079] A water discharge method comprising at least two first fluids 8 with different flow angles converging and being constrained to form a second fluid 9 for discharge;

[0080] The flow rate of at least one stream of the first fluid 8 is adjusted so that the discharge trajectory of the second fluid 9 oscillates.

[0081] Example 1

[0082] This embodiment is applicable to bathroom products with a single water flow, such as toilet nozzles, which can achieve variable-angle posterior wash jet discharge without setting up additional complex structures.

[0083] Please refer to Figure 13 As shown, a toilet nozzle has a water inlet path that is connected to two flow channels 1, and a flow regulating device 2 is provided upstream of the water inlet path. The flow regulating device 2 can be an electric water pump built into the toilet itself.

[0084] Example 2

[0085] This embodiment is applicable to the simultaneous angle adjustment of multiple water streams.

[0086] Please refer to Figure 8 As shown, a water outlet device includes a first water outlet plate 6, a water distribution plate 7, and a flow regulating device 2.

[0087] The first water outlet plate 6 is provided with multiple discharge chambers, and the water distribution plate 7 is provided with partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 equal in number to the number of discharge chambers, as well as at least one water passage hole 73 for conveying fluid to the cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6. The partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the partitions 71 are located on the drainage surface of the water distribution plate 7.

[0088] The water distribution plate 7 is assembled on the water-facing surface of the first water outlet plate 6. The partition plate 71 is embedded in the discharge chamber to separate the discharge chamber, forming two flow channels 1 and a cavity 3 in the water outlet direction of the flow channels 1. The two flow channels 1 and the cavity 3 are arranged in a Y-shape. The water distribution plate 7 divides the water flow into two water paths. The water passage hole 72 guides the water flow through one of the flow channels 1 and directly into the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers. The water passage hole 73 guides the water flow to pass through the water distribution plate 7 and then enter the cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6. Then, from this cavity, it enters the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers through the other flow channel 1. In this way, the two water paths can independently supply water to the two flow channels 1 of each discharge chamber.

[0089] The flow regulating device 2, located upstream of the two flow channels 1, is used to regulate the flow of at least one of the water channels after the diversion, so that the two water streams collide with each other and are rectified by the cavity 3 to produce a specific angle for discharge to the outside.

[0090] Please refer to Figure 9 As shown, in another optional embodiment, based on the structure of the previous optional embodiment of this embodiment, the water outlet device adds an independent water outlet cavity 10 and a second water outlet plate 11 at the center of the first water outlet plate 6. The second water outlet plate 11 is sealed at the water outlet end of the water outlet cavity 10. The second water outlet plate 11 can be fixedly installed on the water outlet cavity 10 by means of a snap-fit, thread or other connection structure. Alternatively, the second water outlet plate 11 can be configured as a double-sided water outlet panel with a spherical edge, and the water outlet end of the water outlet cavity 10 can be configured as having an inner wall that is complementary to the spherical edge, so that the second water outlet plate 11 can be flipped and installed on the water outlet end of the water outlet cavity 10. The double-sided water outlet panel of the second water outlet plate 11 can be configured to produce the same water splash or can be configured to produce different water splashes on each side.

[0091] In this embodiment, the flow regulating device 2 is configured to have three fluid outlets that supply water to different water paths. Specifically: the first fluid outlet is used to independently supply water to the outlet chamber 10; the second and third fluid outlets can supply water to the two flow channels 1 of each discharge chamber on the first outlet plate, respectively. Unlike the previous embodiment, the water distribution plate 7 in this embodiment does not need to be provided with water passage holes 73; the second fluid outlet is configured to supply water to the water-facing surface of the water distribution plate 7; and the third fluid outlet is configured to directly supply water to the cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first outlet plate 6.

[0092] In this embodiment, the flow regulating device 2 can switch between allowing the first outlet plate 6 to generate a discharge flow independently and allowing the second outlet plate 11 to generate a discharge flow independently. This switching can be a gradual switching or a shifting switching, depending on the specific structure of the flow regulating device 2. Similarly, as described in the previous optional embodiment, the flow regulating device 2 can control the flow rate / intensity of the two flow channels 1 output to the discharge chamber of the first outlet plate 6, causing a change in the trajectory of the water discharged from the first outlet plate 6; and the flow regulating device 2 can also control the flow rate of the water discharged from the second outlet plate 11 to change.

[0093] Example 3

[0094] This embodiment applies the water outlet device to a pull-out faucet, based on Embodiment 2, and is generally used with kitchen faucets.

[0095] Please refer to Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, a pull-out faucet includes a housing and a water outlet device. The water outlet of the housing is fitted with a first water outlet plate 6. The first water outlet plate 6 is provided with multiple discharge chambers. The water distribution plate 7 is provided with partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 equal in number to the discharge chambers, as well as at least one water passage hole 73 for conveying fluid to the cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6. The partitions 71 and the water passage holes 72 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the partitions 71 are located on the drainage surface of the water distribution plate 7.

[0096] The water distribution plate 7 is assembled on the water-facing surface of the first water outlet plate 6. The partition plate 71 is embedded in the discharge chamber to separate the discharge chamber, forming two flow channels 1 and a cavity 3 on the water outlet side of the flow channel 1. The two flow channels 1 and the cavity 3 are arranged in a Y-shape. The water distribution plate 7 divides the water flow into two water paths. The water passage hole 72 guides the water flow through one of the flow channels 1 and directly into the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers. The water passage hole 73 guides the water flow to pass through the water distribution plate 7 and then into the cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6. Then, from this cavity, it enters the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers through the other flow channel 1. In this way, the two water paths can independently supply water to the two flow channels 1 of each discharge chamber.

[0097] It also includes a flow regulating device 2, which has a valve core located inside the housing cavity and a push button slidably disposed outside the housing. The push button is drivenly connected to the adjusting end of the valve core. By controlling the opening of the valve core with the push button, the flow regulating device 2 can regulate the flow rate of any one of the water channels after diversion, so that the two water streams collide with each other and are rectified by the cavity 3 to be discharged to the outside at a specific angle.

[0098] In another alternative embodiment, a second water outlet plate 11 is nested inside the first water outlet plate 6. The water-facing side of the second water outlet plate 11 is independently connected to the valve core, so that whether the second water outlet plate 11 is irrigated and the amount of water flow can be independently controlled by the valve core.

[0099] Please refer to Figure 16 As shown, another type of pull-out faucet, and Figure 14 and Figure 15 The pull-out faucet shown is different. Figure 16 The flow regulating device 2 of the pull-out faucet has a knob rotatably mounted outside the housing. The knob is connected to the regulating end of the valve core, thereby driving the valve core to control the water flow variation mode of the pull-out faucet.

[0100] Example 4

[0101] This embodiment applies the water outlet device to a shower head, based on embodiment two, and is generally used in conjunction with a shower in a bathroom.

[0102] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 17 As shown, a shower head includes a shower head, a handle, and a water outlet device. The water outlet of the shower head is embedded with a first water outlet plate 6. The first water outlet plate 6 is provided with multiple discharge chambers. The water distribution plate 7 is provided with partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 in the same number as the discharge chambers. The partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 are arranged adjacent to each other. The partitions 71 are located on the drainage surface of the water distribution plate 7.

[0103] The water distribution plate 7 is assembled on the water-facing surface of the first water outlet plate 6. The partition plate 71 is embedded in the discharge chamber to separate the discharge chamber, forming two flow channels 1 and a cavity 3 on the water outlet side of the flow channel 1. The two flow channels 1 and the cavity 3 are arranged in a Y-shape. The water distribution plate 7 divides the water flow into two water paths. The water passage 72 guides the water flow through one of the flow channels 1 into the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers. The cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6 guides the water flow through the other flow channel 1 into the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers. In this way, the two water paths can independently supply water to the two flow channels 1 of each discharge chamber.

[0104] It also includes a flow regulating device 2, which has a valve core located inside the handle cavity and an operating part located outside the handle. The operating part can be configured as a button, push knob, or knob, etc. The operating part is connected to the regulating end of the valve core. The valve core is configured to independently supply water to the water-facing surface of the water-dividing plate 7 and the cavity between the water-dividing plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6. In this way, by controlling the opening of the valve core through the operating part, the flow regulating device 2 can regulate the flow of any one of the water paths after diversion, so that the two water streams collide with each other and are rectified by the cavity 3 to produce a specific angle for discharge to the outside.

[0105] In another alternative embodiment, a second water outlet plate 11 is nested inside the first water outlet plate 6. The water-facing side of the second water outlet plate 11 is independently connected to the valve core, so that whether the second water outlet plate 11 is irrigated and the amount of water flow can be independently controlled by the valve core.

[0106] Example 5

[0107] This embodiment applies the water outlet device to a sanitary spray gun, based on embodiment two. It is generally used with a shower in a bathroom or a toilet in a toilet, and can also be used for car washing.

[0108] Please refer to Figure 18 and Figure 19 As shown, a sanitary sprinkler head includes a housing and a water outlet device. The water outlet of the housing is embedded with a first water outlet plate 6. The first water outlet plate 6 is provided with multiple discharge chambers. The water distribution plate 7 is provided with partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 in the same number as the discharge chambers. The partitions 71 and water passage holes 72 are arranged adjacent to each other. The partitions 71 are located on the drainage surface of the water distribution plate 7.

[0109] The water distribution plate 7 is assembled on the water-facing surface of the first water outlet plate 6. The partition plate 71 is embedded in the discharge chamber to separate the discharge chamber, forming two flow channels 1 and a cavity 3 on the water outlet side of the flow channel 1. The two flow channels 1 and the cavity 3 are arranged in a Y-shape. The water distribution plate 7 divides the water flow into two water paths. The water passage 72 guides the water flow through one of the flow channels 1 into the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers. The cavity between the water distribution plate 7 and the first water outlet plate 6 guides the water flow through the other flow channel 1 into the cavity 3 of all discharge chambers. In this way, the two water paths can independently supply water to the two flow channels 1 of each discharge chamber.

[0110] It also includes a flow regulating device 2 for regulating the flow rate of at least one water path after diversion; the flow regulating device 2 has a valve core located in the inner cavity of the housing, and the flow regulating device 2 has an operating part slidably disposed outside the housing, the operating part being drivenly connected to the regulating end of the valve core.

[0111] In another alternative embodiment, a second water outlet plate 11 is nested inside the first water outlet plate 6. The water-facing side of the second water outlet plate 11 is independently connected to the valve core, so that whether the second water outlet plate 11 is irrigated and the amount of water flow can be independently controlled by the valve core.

[0112] Example 6

[0113] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 5 is that the housing of the sanitary spray gun has two discharge ports, and the discharge directions of the two discharge ports are at an angle of approximately 90 degrees.

[0114] Please refer to Figure 20As shown, a nozzle includes a housing and a water outlet device. The housing has two water outlets. A first water outlet plate 6 and a second water outlet plate 11 are respectively installed at one water outlet. The flow regulating device 2 controls the first water outlet plate 6 or the second water outlet plate 11 to discharge water.

[0115] Example 7

[0116] This embodiment applies the water outlet device to a top-spray shower head, based on embodiment two. It is generally connected to the shower head in the bathroom and fixed to the wall for use.

[0117] Please refer to Figure 21 As shown, a top-spray type shower head includes a shower unit, a water pipe, and a shower head. The shower unit is equipped with a flow regulating device 2. The shower unit is fixed to the wall and connected to a water source, and is connected to the shower head through a water pipe fixed to the wall, thereby delivering water to the shower head. The shower head includes the first water outlet plate 6, water distribution plate 7, and other structures as described in Embodiment 2.

[0118] The strength of the two streams of first fluid 8 entering the shower head can be remotely adjusted by the flow regulating device 2, such as... Figure 21 As shown, after being constrained by the cavity 3 in the first water outlet plate 6, the second fluid 9 discharged outward can produce a change in the shower angle (the solid water flow trajectory and the dashed water flow trajectory in the figure represent the different shower angles formed by the second fluid 9 under two different adjustment states). Compared with the existing overhead shower head, which requires the user to raise their arm or even stand on another object to raise their arm in order to adjust the shower angle of the high shower head, this embodiment allows people of different heights to easily adjust the shower angle by operating the shower head, which significantly improves the user experience of the overhead shower head.

[0119] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of the present invention specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water outlet structure, characterized in that: It has two flow channels, which are configured to intersect in the water outlet direction; It has a flow regulating device, which is configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels; A cavity is provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channel, and the cavity is configured to cause the intersecting water flows to deviate towards the flow channel direction with stronger flow.

2. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet direction of the flow channel forms an angle A, where 10°≤A≤100°.

3. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet flow area to the outlet flow area of ​​the flow channel are equal. Alternatively, the flow area from the inlet to the outlet of the flow channel gradually decreases.

4. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ratio of the inlet flow area to the outlet flow area of ​​the flow channel is X, where 1 ≤ X ≤ 2.

5. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upstream of at least one of the flow channels is provided a flow regulating device, which is located between the water supply source of the water outlet structure and the flow channel. The portions of the two flow channels located between the flow regulating device and the cavity are isolated from each other, and the flow rate of the water source entering at least one of the flow channels is controlled by the flow regulating device.

6. The water outlet structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flow regulating device is provided upstream of each of the two flow channels, and the flow regulating device is configured to control the flow of the two flow channels in opposite proportions.

7. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two flow channels are arranged in a Y-shape with the cavity.

8. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow height of the cavity is S, where 0.5mm ≤ S ≤ 2mm.

9. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity is shaped like a cuboid, an elliptical cylinder, or a trapezoid.

10. The water outlet structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The aspect ratio of the cross section of the cavity, which is quasi-cubic or trapezoidal in shape, in the direction of water flow is 2 to 3:

1.

11. The water outlet structure according to claim 10, characterized in that: The width of the cavity is D, where 0.3mm ≤ D ≤ 2mm.

12. The water outlet structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ratio of the major axis to the minor axis of the cross section in the direction of water flow of the elliptical cylindrical cavity is 2 to 3:

1.

13. The water outlet structure according to claim 12, characterized in that: The minor axis of the cavity is D, and 0.3mm≤D≤2mm.

14. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity is provided with a baffle on its exterior. The baffle is located on the extension trajectory of the flow channel toward the cavity. The baffle is configured to disperse the water flow discharged from the cavity into particles.

15. The water outlet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity is provided with a water-blocking groove in the water outlet direction. The water-blocking groove is connected to the cavity and is located on the extension trajectory of the flow channel toward the cavity. The water-blocking groove is configured to disperse the water flow discharged from the cavity into particles.

16. The application of the water outlet structure according to any one of claims 1-15 in a toilet nozzle, a pull-out faucet, a shower head, or a sanitary spray gun.

17. A water outlet structure, characterized in that: It has two flow channels, and a cavity is provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channels. The flow channels and the cavity are arranged in a Y-shape. It has a flow regulating device, which is configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels; The cavity is configured to deviate the trajectory of the water exiting the cavity from the direction of the flow channel with a high flow rate.

18. A water outlet structure, characterized in that: It has two flow channels, which are configured to intersect in the water outlet direction; It has a flow regulating device, which is configured to regulate the flow rate of at least one of the flow channels; A cavity is provided in the water outlet direction of the flow channel, and the cavity is configured to change the water outlet trajectory after the water flows intersect according to the adjustment of the flow regulating device.

19. A method for effluent discharge, characterized in that: After the first fluid with at least two different flow angles converges, it is constrained to form a second fluid discharge. Adjust the flow rate of at least one of the first fluids to change the discharge trajectory of the second fluid.

20. The water effluent method according to claim 19, characterized in that: The constraint has at least two different directions: a first directional constraint and a second directional constraint.

21. The water effluent method according to claim 19, characterized in that: At least two first fluids with different flow directions form an angle, and the discharge trajectory varies within the diagonal range of the angle.

22. The water effluent method according to claim 21, characterized in that: At least two first fluids with different flow directions form an angle A, where 10°≤A≤100°.

23. The water effluent method according to claim 19, characterized in that: At least two first fluids with different flow directions and angles converge to form a third fluid, which is then constrained to form a second fluid discharge.

24. A water discharge method, characterized in that: A first fluid with at least two different flow angles converges and is constrained to form a second fluid discharge. The flow rate of at least one stream of the first fluid is adjusted such that the discharge trajectory of the second fluid oscillates.

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