An adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device

By designing an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device, the problem of low testing efficiency of steel components in marine atmospheric environments was solved, achieving a stable testing environment and efficient test results, and predicting the service life of components.

CN122306555APending Publication Date: 2026-06-30LULIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LULIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2026-03-23
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing load-corrosion coupling tests on steel components in marine atmospheric environments are inefficient and lack effective monitoring by intelligent sensors, resulting in long and unstable test cycles.

Method used

An adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device was designed, including a simulated spraying module, intelligent sensors, and a cleaning module. It can simulate the marine atmospheric environment, provide stable load and corrosion test conditions, and monitor the test process through intelligent sensors.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables long-term load and corrosion coupled testing of steel components, ensuring the stability and continuity of the testing environment, improving testing efficiency, obtaining faster data on the degree of reduction in component load-bearing capacity, and predicting component service life.

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Abstract

This invention discloses an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling testing device, relating to the field of steel structural component performance testing technology. Addressing the low efficiency and effectiveness of existing load-corrosion coupling tests on steel components in marine atmospheric environments, this invention proposes the following solution: a test chamber with two symmetrical closed doors slidably connected to one side. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the test chamber, and a perforated plate is provided on the support plate. This adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling testing device has the ability to simulate the marine atmospheric environment to the greatest extent possible, thus providing a stable testing environment for long-term load and corrosion dual-coupling tolerance tests on steel components, nodes, and especially weak areas near tube-ball joints in space frame structures. It reduces the interference of various adverse factors on the test and ensures the continuity of the influence of load and corrosion environment on tube-ball joints.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of performance testing technology for steel structural components, and in particular to an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling testing device. Background Technology

[0002] The marine atmospheric environment refers to the near-shore atmospheric region that is strongly influenced by the ocean. Its core characteristics are high salt spray and high humidity. Sea salt particles generated by the breaking of ocean waves are suspended in the atmosphere. They are not only highly hygroscopic, significantly prolonging the wetting time of material surfaces, but also bring extremely strong corrosiveness. This environment will accelerate the corrosion of metals and the aging of non-metallic materials.

[0003] When conducting marine atmospheric environment resistance tests on steel, components, and nodes in space grid structures, existing test methods often involve directly placing the components in the marine atmospheric environment, subjecting them to the dual coupling effects of environmental loads and corrosion. However, due to the seasonal influence of the marine atmospheric environment, the corrosive capacity of the components cannot be effectively maintained and is extremely unstable, resulting in an extremely long test cycle. Furthermore, the lack of effective monitoring by intelligent sensors has a significant adverse impact on test efficiency and effectiveness. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention discloses an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device, which aims to solve the technical problem of low efficiency and effectiveness of existing load-corrosion coupling tests on steel components in marine atmospheric environments.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device includes a test chamber. Two symmetrical closed doors are slidably connected to one side of the test chamber. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the test chamber, and a perforated plate is provided on the support plate. Two symmetrical fixed platforms are provided on the inner wall of the test chamber. Fixing components are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two fixed platforms. A common tube ball component is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two fixing components. A simulated spraying module is provided on the outside of the tube ball component. A rectangular opening is provided on one side of the test chamber, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening. The output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the fixed platform on the same side. The other fixed platform is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the inner wall of the test chamber. A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the test chamber. The liquid pool is located below the perforated plate. A cleaning module is installed outside the liquid pool. The simulated spraying module includes multiple symmetrical closed covers, all of which are located outside the tube ball component. Each tube ball component has an arc-shaped nozzle installed outside it. The arc-shaped nozzles are all located inside the closed covers on the same side. A guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of each closed cover. A secondary infusion pipe is fixedly connected to the end of each guide pipe away from the arc-shaped nozzle. The ends of two secondary infusion pipes on the same side away from the closed covers are each equipped with the same T-connector. The ends of the T-connector away from the secondary infusion pipes are fixedly connected to the main infusion pipe, and the other end of each main infusion pipe is connected to the liquid pool. Two symmetrical intelligent sensors are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the liquid pool, and a temperature control unit is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the liquid pool.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the two enclosures located on the same side are movably connected. Each enclosure has a convex plate fixedly connected to its exterior. Both convex plates have circular holes, each containing the same fixing bolt. The inner walls of each enclosure are fixedly connected to two symmetrical arc-shaped slide rails. On opposite sides of the two arc-shaped slide rails on the same side, two symmetrical connecting pins are fixedly connected. Curved panels are fixedly connected to the exterior of each of the two arc-shaped slide rails on the same side. One of the curved panels has an arc-shaped rack fixedly connected to its exterior. Each enclosure has a slot on one side, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each slot. The output end of each drive motor is connected to a transmission gear via a coupling. The transmission gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack on the same side. The lower enclosure... Each of the multiple guide tubes has a drain hole at its bottom; two symmetrical rotating shafts are movably connected to the outside of each guide tube, and the same fixed frame is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two rotating shafts on the same side. The outside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outside of two curved panels on the same side, and two symmetrical sliding grooves are opened on the outside of each guide tube. The same push frame is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves. A curved groove is opened on the side of the enclosure away from the drive motor; a sliding block is slidably connected in each of the multiple curved grooves, and a circular groove is opened on each sliding block. An adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each circular groove through an external thread. The end of the adjusting screw near the guide tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the push frame on the same side, and a locking spring is wrapped around the outside of each adjusting screw. The outer end of each of the several sealed covers is fixedly connected to the sliding block on the same side, and the other end of each is in contact with the outer end of the adjusting screw. Multiple inner walls of the sealed covers away from the curved groove are fixedly connected to arc-shaped panels, each arc-shaped panel being equipped with a magnet. Multiple symmetrical arc-shaped airbags are arranged on the outer side of the tube ball component. The arc-shaped airbags are attached to the opposite side of the tube ball component. A buttressing plate is fixedly connected to the side of each arc-shaped airbag near the arc-shaped panel. A magnet is arranged on the buttressing plate, and the magnet is attached to the opposite side of the magnet on the same side. Each arc-shaped airbag is equipped with a thin tube, and the end of the thin tube away from the arc-shaped airbag is equipped with a buttress joint. An air pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of each sealed cover. The output end of each air pump is connected to a round tube via a conduit, and the end of the round tube away from the air pump is connected to the opposite side of the buttressing plate. The end of the connector away from the arc-shaped airbag is fixedly connected; two symmetrical delivery pumps are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the test chamber, and the output ends of the delivery pumps are connected to the main infusion pipe on the same side through flow pipes; two symmetrical linear motors are fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the test chamber, and the output ends of the two linear motors are fixedly connected to the same moving plate; multiple symmetrical protrusions are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, and a round rod and a double-acting screw are respectively provided on the two protrusions on the same side; two symmetrical hangers are provided on the outside of the round rod and the double-acting screw, and the bottom of the hangers is fixedly connected to the upper side of the closed cover on the same side; a rotary motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate, and the output end of the rotary motor is connected to one side of the double-acting screw through a coupling.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning module includes two symmetrical water storage tanks. The bottoms of both tanks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the test chamber. Both tanks are located below the support plate and each has a replenishment pipe. Two symmetrical slots are formed on the side of the test chamber away from the closed door. The inner walls of these slots are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the replenishment pipes on the same side. Two symmetrical pumps are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the test chamber, and the output ends of the pumps are connected to the replenishment pipes on the same side via short pipes. A circular opening is formed on one inner wall of the liquid storage tank. A long rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular opening, and a stirring paddle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the long rod. The outer wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle. A motor is connected, and the output end of the motor is connected to one side of the long rod via a coupling. Both water storage tanks are equipped with branch pipes, and the ends of the branch pipes away from the water storage tanks are connected to the main infusion pipes on the same side. Electronic valves are installed on the outside of both the branch pipes and the main infusion pipes. A control console is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate. Two symmetrical storage tanks are fixedly connected to the side of the control consoles near the storage tanks. The two storage tanks are connected to the same T-connector, and two symmetrical control valves are installed on the outside of the T-connector. The end of the T-connector away from the storage tanks is located inside the storage tank. An infusion pump is installed on the outside of the T-connector, and the output end of the infusion pump is connected to the T-connector via a pipe.

[0009] As can be seen from the above, the adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device provided by the present invention can simulate the marine atmospheric environment to the greatest extent, thereby providing a stable test environment for long-term load and corrosion dual coupling tolerance tests on steel, components, nodes, especially weak areas near tube-ball nodes in space grid structures. It reduces the interference of various adverse factors on the test, ensures the continuity of the influence of load and corrosion environment on tube-ball nodes, obtains data on the degree of reduction of component load-bearing capacity more quickly, and thus predicts the service life of components. While ensuring the test effect, it also improves the test efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0011] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the simulated spraying module structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the moving plate structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enclosed structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped nozzle structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0016] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0017] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the arc-shaped airbag structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0018] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning module structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0019] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the branch pipe structure of an adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device proposed in this invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Test chamber; 2. Support plate; 3. Enclosed door; 4. Perforated plate; 5. Tube ball component; 6. Fixture; 7. Hydraulic rod; 8. Fixed platform; 9. Simulated spraying module; 901. Temperature control unit; 902. Intelligent sensor; 903. Main infusion pipe; 904. Transfer pump; 905. T-connector; 906. Secondary infusion pipe; 907. Enclosed cover; 908. Fixing bolt; 909. Drain hole; 910. Linear motor; 911. Moving plate; 912. Round rod; 913. Two-way lead screw; 914. Rotary motor; 915. Hanger; 916. Guide pipe; 917. Arc-shaped nozzle; 918. Arc-shaped slide rail; 919. Curved panel; 920. Arc-shaped rack; 921. Drive motor; 922. Transmission... 923. Moving gear; 924. Curved groove; 925. Sliding block; 926. Adjusting screw; 927. Locking spring; 928. Fixing frame; 929. Rotating shaft; 930. Slide groove; 931. Pushing frame; 932. Arc panel; 933. Magnet one; 934. Arc-shaped airbag; 935. Connecting bent plate; 936. Air pump; 937. Connecting joint; 10. Cleaning module; 1001. Water storage tank; 1002. Replenishment pipe; 1003. Pump; 1004. Control console; 1005. Electric motor; 1006. Stirring paddle; 1007. Storage tank; 1008. T-pipe; 1009. Control valve one; 1010. Infusion pump; 1011. Branch pipe; 1012. Electronic valve; 11. Storage tank. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0022] The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device disclosed in this invention is mainly applied to scenarios where the efficiency and effectiveness of existing load-corrosion coupling tests on steel components in marine atmospheric environments are relatively low.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-10 An adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device includes a test chamber 1. Two symmetrical closed doors 3 are slidably connected to one side of the test chamber 1. A support plate 2 is bolted to the inner wall of the test chamber 1, and a perforated plate 4 is provided on the support plate 2. Two symmetrical fixed platforms 8 are provided on the inner wall of the test chamber 1. Fixing components 6 are bolted to the opposite sides of the two fixed platforms 8. A tube ball component 5 is bolted to the opposite sides of the two fixing components 6. A simulated spraying module 9 is provided on the outside of the tube ball component 5. A rectangular opening is provided on one side of the test chamber 1, and a hydraulic rod 7 is bolted to the inner wall of the rectangular opening. The output end of the hydraulic rod 7 is bolted to the opposite side of the fixed platform 8 on the same side. The other fixed platform 8 is bolted to the opposite side of the inner wall of the test chamber 1. A liquid storage tank 11 is bolted to the bottom inner wall of the test chamber 1. The liquid storage tank 11 is located below the perforated plate 4. A simulated spraying module 9 is provided on the outside of the liquid storage tank 1. The system includes a cleaning module 10 and a simulated spraying module 9 comprising multiple symmetrically arranged enclosed covers 907. Each enclosed cover 907 is located outside the tube ball component 5. Each tube ball component 5 has an arc-shaped nozzle 917 located inside an enclosed cover 907 on the same side. Each enclosed cover 907 is bolted to a guide pipe 916. The end of each guide pipe 916 away from the arc-shaped nozzle 917 is bolted to a secondary infusion pipe 906. Two secondary infusion pipes 906 on the same side have a common tee connector 905 at their ends away from the enclosed cover 907. The end of each tee connector 905 away from the secondary infusion pipe 906 is bolted to a main infusion pipe 903, and the other end of each main infusion pipe 903 is connected to a storage tank 11. The bottom inner wall of the storage tank 11 is bolted to two symmetrical intelligent sensors 902, and one inner wall of the storage tank 11 is bolted to a temperature control unit 901.

[0024] Specifically, the device utilizes the simulated spraying module 9 to simulate the marine atmospheric environment to the greatest extent possible. This provides a stable test environment for long-term load and corrosion dual-coupling tolerance tests on steel, components, and nodes in space grid structures, especially weak areas near tube-ball joints. It reduces the interference of various adverse factors on the test, ensures the continuity of the influence of load and corrosion environment on tube-ball joints, obtains data on the degree of reduction in the load-bearing capacity of components more quickly, and thus predicts the service life of components. While ensuring the test effect, it also improves the efficiency of the test.

[0025] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In a preferred embodiment, the two enclosures 907 located on the same side are rotatably connected by bearings. The exterior of each enclosure 907 is bolted with a convex plate, and each convex plate has a circular hole. The same fixing bolt 908 is installed in each circular hole. The inner wall of each enclosure 907 is bolted with two symmetrical arc-shaped slide rails 918. On opposite sides of the two arc-shaped slide rails 918 on the same side, two symmetrical connecting pins are bolted to each other. The exterior of each of the two arc-shaped slide rails 918 on the same side is bolted with a curved panel 919. One of the curved panel 919 is bolted with an arc-shaped rack 920. One side of each enclosure 907 has a slot, and the inner wall of the slot is bolted with a driving mechanism. The output ends of the motor 921 and the drive motor 921 are connected to transmission gears 922 via couplings. The transmission gears 922 mesh with the arc-shaped rack 920 on the same side. Drainage holes 909 are provided at the bottom of the lower enclosure 907. Multiple guide tubes 916 are rotatably connected to two symmetrical rotating shafts 928 via bearings. The opposite sides of the two rotating shafts 928 on the same side are bolted to the same fixing bracket 927. The outside of the fixing bracket 927 is bolted to the outside of two curved panels 919 on the same side. Two symmetrical sliding grooves 929 are provided on the outside of each guide tube 916. A pusher 930 is slidably connected within the two sliding grooves 929. The side of the enclosure 907 away from the drive motor 921... Each of the multiple curved grooves 923 has a sliding block 924 slidably connected within it. Each sliding block 924 has a circular groove, and the inner wall of each groove is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw 925 via an external thread. The end of the adjusting screw 925 closest to the guide tube 916 is bolted to the outside of the push frame 930 on the same side. A locking spring 926 surrounds the outside of each adjusting screw 925. One end of the locking spring 926 is bolted to the outside of the sliding block 924 on the same side, and the other end contacts the outside of the adjusting screw 925. The inner wall of each of the multiple enclosed covers 907 on the side away from the curved grooves 923 is bolted to an arc panel 931. Each arc panel 931 is equipped with a magnet 932. The outer wall of the tube ball component 5... The unit is equipped with multiple symmetrical arc-shaped airbags 933. The arc-shaped airbags 933 are attached to the side opposite to the tube ball component 5. The side of the arc-shaped airbags 933 near the arc panel 931 is bolted to a butt plate 934. A magnet 935 is provided on each butt plate 934. The magnet 935 is attached to the side opposite to the magnet 932 on the same side. A thin tube is provided on each arc-shaped airbag 933. A butt joint 937 is provided at the end of the thin tube away from the arc-shaped airbag 933. An air pump 936 is bolted to the outside of the enclosure 907. The output end of the air pump 936 is connected to a round tube through a conduit. The end of the round tube away from the air pump 936 is bolted to the end of the butt joint 937 on the same side away from the arc-shaped airbag 933.The bottom inner wall of test chamber 1 is bolted to two symmetrical delivery pumps 904. The output ends of each delivery pump 904 are connected to the main infusion pipe 903 on the same side via flow pipes. The top inner wall of test chamber 1 is bolted to two symmetrical linear motors 910. The output ends of the two linear motors 910 are bolted to the same moving plate 911. The bottom of the moving plate 911 is bolted to multiple symmetrical bosses. Two bosses on the same side are respectively equipped with a round rod 912 and a double-acting screw 913. The round rod 912 and the double-acting screw 913 are externally equipped with two symmetrical hangers 915. The bottom of each hanger 915 is bolted to the upper side of the upper closed cover 907 on the same side. The outside of the moving plate 911 is bolted to a rotary motor 914. The output end of the rotary motor 914 is connected to one side of the double-acting screw 913 via a coupling.

[0026] In specific application scenarios, the simulated spraying module 9 is mainly suitable for the simulated spraying stage in the simulated spraying process. Specifically, the simulated spraying module 9 utilizes an arc-shaped nozzle 917, a guide pipe 916, a transmission gear 922, an arc-shaped rack 920, and an arc-shaped slide rail 918 to achieve a 360-degree solution spray on the surface of the tube ball component 5, ensuring that the solution can fully cover the corrosion test areas on the tube ball component 5, thus ensuring the effectiveness of the corrosion test. The adjusting screw 925, the pusher 930, the slide 929, and the rotating shaft 928 allow the arc-shaped nozzle 917 to actively face the weak areas of the tube ball nodes on the tube ball component 5, ensuring that the solution can fully contact the tube ball node areas. Simultaneously, the arc-shaped airbag 933 seals the other side of the sealing cover 907. The oblique spraying of the arc-shaped nozzle 917 reduces the amount of solution splashing onto the non-test area of ​​the tube ball component 5 after contact with the surface, thus reducing the interference of the splashed solution on the experimental results and improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results. The arc panel 931, magnet one 932, butt bend plate 934, magnet two 935 and arc-shaped airbag 933 can isolate the non-test area from the test area on the device, thereby effectively controlling the test range and ensuring that the solution only flows in the test area, improving the accuracy of the test operation and ensuring full contact between the solution and the test part. The replaceable arc-shaped airbag 933 also allows the device to be specifically replaced for tube ball components 5 of different sizes, improving the versatility of the device.

[0027] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning module 10 includes two symmetrical water storage tanks 1001. The bottom of each water storage tank 1001 is bolted to the inner wall of the bottom of the test chamber 1. Each water storage tank 1001 is located below the support plate 2. Each water storage tank 1001 is equipped with a replenishment pipe 1002. Two symmetrical slots are formed on the side of the test chamber 1 away from the closed door 3. The inner walls of these slots are bolted to the outside of the replenishment pipe 1002 on the same side. Two symmetrical pumps 1003 are bolted to the inner wall of the bottom of the test chamber 1. The output ends of each pump 1003 are connected to the replenishment pipe 1002 on the same side via short pipes. A circular opening is formed on one inner wall of the liquid storage tank 11. A long rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular opening via a bearing. A stirring paddle 1006 is bolted to the outside of the long rod. A motor 1005 is bolted to the outside of the liquid storage tank 11. The output end of 05 is connected to one side of the long rod via a coupling; both water storage tanks 1001 are equipped with branch pipes 1011, and the end of the branch pipe 1011 away from the water storage tank 1001 is connected to the main infusion pipe 903 on the same side. Both the branch pipe 1011 and the main infusion pipe 903 are equipped with electronic valves 1012. The upper side of the support plate 2 is connected to the control console 1004 by bolts. The side of the control console 1004 near the liquid storage tank 11 is connected to two symmetrical storage tanks 1007 by bolts. The two storage tanks 1007 are equipped with the same three-way pipe 1008. The three-way pipe 1008 is equipped with two symmetrical control valves 1009. The end of the three-way pipe 1008 away from the storage tank 1007 is located inside the liquid storage tank 11. The three-way pipe 1008 is equipped with an infusion pump 1010. The output end of the infusion pump 1010 is connected to the three-way pipe 1008 via a pipe.

[0028] In specific application scenarios, the cleaning module 10 is mainly used in the cleaning process. That is, the cleaning module 10 uses the water storage tank 1001, branch pipe 1011 and electronic valve 1012 to backwash the structural components in the enclosure 907, thereby avoiding the solution from drying and crystallizing on the structural components, causing corrosion and jamming, ensuring the normal operation of the device and improving its service life. At the same time, the storage tank 1007 and the three-way pipe 1008 can replenish and reuse the test materials and water in the solution, reducing material loss and lowering costs while ensuring that the test conditions are not affected.

[0029] Working principle: After opening the closed door 3 and fixing the tube ball component 5 to the fixing part 6, start the linear motor 910. The linear motor 910 drives the closed cover 907 to move to the outside of the tube ball component 5. Rotate the lower closed cover 907 so that the lower closed cover 907 and the upper closed cover 907 surround and align with the outside of the tube ball component 5, so that the tube ball node on the tube ball component 5 is located between the two closed covers 907. Tighten the fixing bolts 908. Start the rotating motor 914 to rotate the double-acting screw 913, which drives the closed cover 907 to move to the weak point of the tube ball node connection on the tube ball component 5. Start the hydraulic rod 7. The output end of the hydraulic rod 7 extends or shortens, thereby applying axial pressure or tensile load to the tube ball component 5. Start the air pump 936. Air pump 936 inflates the arc-shaped airbag 933, causing it to expand and adhere tightly to the outside of the tube ball component 5, thus sealing one side of the sealing cover 907. Rotating the adjusting screw 925 moves it towards the inside of the sealing cover 907 on the sliding block 924, causing the adjusting screw 925 to drive the pusher frame 930 against the inner wall of the push groove 929. This causes the guide pipe 916 to rotate around the rotating shaft 928 on the fixed frame 927, allowing the arc-shaped nozzle 917 connected to the guide pipe 916 to rotate a certain angle towards the tube ball node. The delivery pump 904 is then started, causing the main delivery pipe 903 to deliver the sodium chloride solution from the storage tank 11 to the secondary delivery pipe 906 through the three-way connector 905, and finally through the arc-shaped nozzle... The nozzle 917 sprays onto the surface of the tube ball component 5. The drive motor 921 is activated, causing the arc-shaped rack 920, which meshes with the transmission gear 922, to swing. This causes the curved panel 919 to swing the arc-shaped nozzle 917 on the fixing frame 927, allowing the nozzle 917 to spray the tube ball node area on the tube ball component 5 at a 360-degree angle. Simultaneously, the spraying time, interval, and flow rate are controlled. The intelligent sensor 902 monitors the temperature and concentration of the solution, while the temperature control unit 901 maintains the solution temperature between 17 and 23 degrees Celsius. The solution flowing down the surface of the tube ball component 5 flows down from the drain hole 909 below and eventually drips back into the storage tank 11. After the test is completed, the tube ball component 5 is removed, and the circuit is closed. The electronic valve 1012 on the main infusion pipe 903 is opened, and the electronic valve 1012 on the branch pipe 1011 is started, starting the delivery pump 904. The water in the water storage tank 1001 is delivered to the arc-shaped nozzle 917 and sprayed out, thereby rinsing the structural components in the enclosure 907. After the rinsed liquid enters the storage tank 11, the intelligent sensor 902 monitors the concentration and pH value of the solution. At the same time, the control console 1004 starts the branch pipe 1011 and opens the control valve 1009, delivering the sodium hydroxide solution and hydrochloric acid solution in the two storage tanks 1007 to the storage tank 11 respectively, thereby ensuring that the solution in the storage tank 11 meets the test requirements. The pump 1003 is started, so that the replenishment pipe 1002 replenishes the clean water in the water storage tank 1001.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device, comprising a test chamber (1), characterized in that, The test chamber (1) has two symmetrical closed doors (3) slidably connected to one side. The inner wall of the test chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2). A perforated plate (4) is provided on the support plate (2). The inner wall of the test chamber (1) is provided with two symmetrical fixed platforms (8). The two fixed platforms (8) are fixedly connected to a fastener (6) on opposite sides. The two fasteners (6) are fixedly connected to the same tube ball component (5) on opposite sides. The tube ball component (5) is provided with a simulated spraying module (9) on its exterior. The test chamber (1) has a rectangular opening on one side, and a hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular opening. The output end of the hydraulic rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the fixed platform (8) on the same side. Another fixed platform (8) is fixedly connected to the side opposite to the inner wall of the test chamber (1). A liquid storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the test chamber (1). The liquid storage tank (11) is located below the hollow plate (4). A cleaning module (10) is provided on the outside of the liquid storage tank (11). The simulated spray The coating module (9) includes multiple symmetrically arranged closed covers (907). All closed covers (907) are located outside the tube ball component (5). Each tube ball component (5) has an arc-shaped nozzle (917) on its exterior. The arc-shaped nozzles (917) are all located inside the closed covers (907) on the same side. Each closed cover (907) is fixedly connected to a guide tube (916). The end of the guide tube (916) furthest from the arc-shaped nozzle (917) is fixedly connected to a secondary infusion tube (906). Two tubes located on the same side... Each sub-infusion tube (906) is provided with the same three-way connector (905) at the end away from the sealing cover (907). The end of the three-way connector (905) away from the sub-infusion tube (906) is fixedly connected to the main infusion tube (903), and the other end of the main infusion tube (903) is connected to the storage tank (11). Two symmetrical smart sensors (902) are fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the storage tank (11), and a temperature control unit (901) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the storage tank (11).

2. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two enclosures (907) located on the same side are movably connected. A protruding plate is fixedly connected to the outside of each enclosure (907). A circular hole is provided on each of the two protruding plates, and the same fixing bolt (908) is installed in each circular hole. Two symmetrical arc-shaped slide rails (918) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each enclosure (907). Two symmetrical connecting pins are fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two arc-shaped slide rails (918) on the same side. The outside of each of the two arc-shaped slide rails (918) on the same side is respectively fixedly connected to… A curved panel (919) is attached, and an arc-shaped rack (920) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the curved panels (919). A slot is opened on one side of the enclosed cover (907), and a drive motor (921) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot. The output end of the drive motor (921) is connected to a transmission gear (922) through a coupling. The transmission gear (922) meshes with the arc-shaped rack (920) on the same side. A drain hole (909) is opened at the bottom of the enclosed cover (907) located below.

3. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the multiple guide tubes (916) is movably connected to two symmetrical rotating shafts (928). The two rotating shafts (928) on the same side are fixedly connected to the same fixed frame (927) on opposite sides. The outside of the fixed frame (927) is fixedly connected to the outside of two curved panels (919) on the same side. The outside of each guide tube (916) is provided with two symmetrical sliding grooves (929). The same push frame (930) is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (929). The side of the closed cover (907) away from the drive motor (921) is provided with curved grooves (923).

4. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the multiple curved grooves (923) is slidably connected to a sliding block (924). Each sliding block (924) has a circular groove. The inner wall of each circular groove is rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (925) via an external thread. The end of the adjusting screw (925) near the guide pipe (916) is fixedly connected to the outside of the push frame (930) on the same side. The outside of the adjusting screw (925) is surrounded by a locking spring (926). One end of the locking spring (926) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding block (924) on the same side, and the other end is in contact with the outside of the adjusting screw (925).

5. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the multiple enclosures (907) has an arc panel (931) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side away from the curved groove (923). Each arc panel (931) is provided with a magnet (932). The outside of the tube ball component (5) is provided with multiple mutually symmetrical arc-shaped airbags (933). The arc-shaped airbags (933) are attached to the side opposite to the tube ball component (5). Each arc-shaped airbag (933) is fixedly connected to a mating bend plate (934) on the side of the arc panel (931). Each mating bend plate (934) is provided with a magnet. (935), Magnet 2 (935) and Magnet 1 (932) on the same side are attached to each other. Each arc-shaped airbag (933) is provided with a thin tube. Each end of the thin tube away from the arc-shaped airbag (933) is provided with a docking joint (937). Each sealed cover (907) is fixedly connected to an air pump (936). Each output end of the air pump (936) is connected to a round tube through a conduit. Each end of the round tube away from the air pump (936) is fixedly connected to the end of the docking joint (937) on the same side away from the arc-shaped airbag (933).

6. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the test chamber (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical delivery pumps (904). The output ends of the delivery pumps (904) are connected to the main infusion pipe (903) on the same side through flow pipes. The top inner wall of the test chamber (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical linear motors (910). The output ends of the two linear motors (910) are fixedly connected to the same moving plate (911).

7. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the movable plate (911) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mutually symmetrical protrusions. Two protrusions on the same side are respectively provided with a round rod (912) and a double-acting screw (913). The round rod (912) and the double-acting screw (913) are provided with two symmetrical hangers (915). The bottom of the hangers (915) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the closed cover (907) located on the same side. The movable plate (911) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (914). The output end of the rotating motor (914) is connected to one side of the double-acting screw (913) through a coupling.

8. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning module (10) includes two symmetrical water tanks (1001). The bottom of each water tank (1001) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the test chamber (1). The water tanks (1001) are located below the support plate (2). Each water tank (1001) is equipped with a replenishment pipe (1002). The test chamber (1) has two symmetrical slots on the side away from the closed door (3). The inner wall of each slot is fixedly connected to the outside of the replenishment pipe (1002) on the same side. The bottom inner wall of the test chamber (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical pumps (1003). The output end of each pump (1003) is connected to the replenishment pipe (1002) on the same side through a short pipe.

9. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The storage tank (11) has a circular opening on one side of its inner wall. A long rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the circular opening. A stirring paddle (1006) is fixedly connected to the outside of the long rod. An electric motor (1005) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage tank (11). The output end of the electric motor (1005) is connected to one side of the long rod through a coupling.

10. The adjustable intelligent load-corrosion coupling test device according to claim 9, characterized in that, Both water storage tanks (1001) are equipped with branch pipes (1011). The end of the branch pipe (1011) away from the water storage tank (1001) is connected to the main infusion pipe (903) on the same side. Both the branch pipe (1011) and the main infusion pipe (903) are equipped with electronic valves (1012). A control console (1004) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate (2). Two symmetrical storage tanks are fixedly connected to the side of the control console (1004) near the liquid storage tank (11). Storage tank (1007), the two storage tanks (1007) are provided with the same three-way pipe (1008) on the outside, the three-way pipe (1008) is provided with two symmetrical control valves (1009) on the outside, the end of the three-way pipe (1008) away from the storage tank (1007) is located in the liquid storage tank (11), the three-way pipe (1008) is provided with an infusion pump (1010) on the outside, the output end of the infusion pump (1010) is connected to the three-way pipe (1008) through a pipe.