Communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product

Abstract

This disclosure relates to a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product. The method, which can be executed by a terminal, includes: determining that a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission is performed using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform; and sending the PUSCH to a network device according to a first MCS table and / or MCS index. The first MCS table and / or MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used for transmitting the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from a first modulation scheme to a second modulation scheme, wherein the first modulation scheme is a q-order modulation scheme, q=1 or q=2, and the second modulation scheme is any one of an 8-order, 10-order, or 12-order modulation scheme. This enables more flexible uplink transmission scheduling and ensures the reliability of uplink transmission.

Description

Communication methods, communication equipment, communication systems, storage media and software products Technical Field This disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to communication methods, communication devices, communication systems, storage media, and program products. Background Technology MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) tables are a standardized method for specifying data transmission parameters in wireless communication systems. MCS tables define how data is transmitted using different modulation schemes and coding rates under different channel conditions. Summary of the Invention This disclosure provides communication methods, communication devices, communication systems, storage media, and program products. According to a first aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a communication method is provided, executed by a terminal, the method comprising: It is determined that Discrete Fourier Transform-Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveforms are used for Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission, and PUSCH is sent to network devices according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme. Wherein, the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH; the first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation scheme from the first modulation scheme to the second modulation scheme, the first modulation scheme is a q-order modulation scheme, q=1 or q=2, and the second modulation scheme is any one of an 8-order modulation scheme, a 10-order modulation scheme or a 12-order modulation scheme. According to a second aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a communication method is provided, performed by a network device, the method comprising: The PUSCH sent by the receiving terminal is based on the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme. The PUSCH is transmitted using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform, and the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method. According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising: The transceiver module is used to determine the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission using the Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform, and to send the PUSCH to the network device according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme. Wherein, the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH; the first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation from the first modulation scheme to the second modulation scheme, the first modulation scheme is a q-order modulation scheme, q=1 or q=2, and the second modulation scheme is any one of the 8-order modulation scheme, 10-order modulation scheme or 12-order modulation scheme. According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising: The transceiver module is used to receive PUSCH sent by the terminal according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme; The PUSCH is transmitted using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform, and the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method. According to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device includes: One or more processors; The communication device is used to perform the communication method described in the first or second aspect. According to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure, a communication system includes a network device and a terminal, the terminal being configured to implement the communication method described in the first aspect, and the network device being configured to implement the communication method described in the second aspect. According to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure, a storage medium stores instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform a communication method as described in either the first or second aspect. According to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, implement the communication method as described in the first or second aspect. In the above embodiments, the terminal can implement 8th order or higher modulation based on the first MCS table when using DFT-s-OFDM waveform, which enables more flexible uplink transmission scheduling and ensures the reliability of uplink transmission. Attached Figure Description To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments are introduced below. The following drawings are only some embodiments of this disclosure and do not impose specific limitations on the protection scope of this disclosure. Figure 1 is an exemplary schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 is an exemplary interaction diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 is an exemplary interaction diagram of the communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 is an exemplary flowchart of a communication method provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the terminal proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of the network device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the chip structure proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation This disclosure provides a communication method, communication device, communication system, storage medium, and program product. In a first aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method executed by a terminal, the method comprising: The Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform is used for Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission. The PUSCH is sent to the network device according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme. The first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method. In the above embodiments, the terminal can implement 8th order or higher modulation based on the first MCS table when using DFT-s-OFDM waveform, which enables more flexible uplink transmission scheduling and ensures the reliability of uplink transmission. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first MCS table is determined based on a candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate table is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is MSC index table 4 for PDSCH. In the above embodiments, the first MCS table can be determined based on the candidate table, which reduces the complexity of the system. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In the above embodiment, by retaining a portion of the data entries in the second MCS table while adding six data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme and one retained entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme, the first MCS can be effectively made to support 8th-order modulation. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the third MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In the above embodiments, by retaining a portion of the data entries in the third MCS table while adding data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme and the retained entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme, the first MCS can effectively support modulation of the 8th order and above. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme. In the above embodiments, by retaining a portion of the data entries in the second MCS table while adding data entries corresponding to the 8th and 10th order modulation schemes and the retained entries corresponding to the 10th order modulation scheme, the first MCS can effectively support modulation of the 8th order and above. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In the above embodiments, by retaining a portion of the data entries in the fourth MCS table while adding data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme and the retained entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme, the first MCS can effectively support modulation of the 8th order and above. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains five data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In the above embodiments, by retaining a portion of the data entries in the second MCS table while adding data entries corresponding to the 8th, 10th, and 12th order modulation schemes, as well as the retained entries corresponding to the 8th, 10th, and 12th order modulation schemes, the first MCS can effectively support modulation of the 8th order and above. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the sixth-order modulation scheme. The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In the above embodiments, by retaining a portion of the data entries in the fourth MCS table while adding data entries corresponding to the q-order and 12-order modulation schemes, as well as the retained entries corresponding to the q-order and 12-order modulation schemes, the first MCS can effectively support modulation of the 8th order and above. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094. In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the actual coding rate range of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is a coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index; and / or, The actual spectral efficiency precision of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency is 0.001 or 0.0001, where the first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index. Secondly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication method executed by a network device, the method comprising: The PUSCH transmitted by the receiving terminal is based on the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency. The PUSCH is transmitted using Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveforms, and the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency are determined according to the first MCS table. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first MCS table is determined based on a candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate table is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is MSC index table 4 for PDSCH. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the third MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains five data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the sixth-order modulation scheme. The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094. In conjunction with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the terminal sends the PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry. The actual coding rate range is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is determined based on the first MCS table and / or the MCS index; and / or, The actual spectral efficiency precision of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency is 0.001 or 0.0001, where the first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index. Thirdly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device, including: The transceiver module is used to send PUSCH to the network device according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme; Wherein, the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH; the first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation scheme from the first modulation scheme to the second modulation scheme, the first modulation scheme is a q-order modulation scheme, q=1 or q=2, and the second modulation scheme is any one of an 8-order modulation scheme, a 10-order modulation scheme or a 12-order modulation scheme. Fourthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device, comprising: The transceiver module is used to receive PUSCH sent by the terminal according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme; The PUSCH is transmitted using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform, and the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method. Fifthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication device, comprising: One or more processors; The communication device is used to perform the communication method described in the first or second aspect. In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a communication system including a network device and a terminal, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method described in the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method described in the second aspect. In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this disclosure provide a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the communication method described in the first or second aspect. Eighthly, embodiments of this disclosure provide a computer program product, including a computer program and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, implement the communication method described in the first or second aspect. It is understood that the aforementioned communication equipment, communication system, storage medium, program product, etc., are all used to execute the methods proposed in the embodiments of this disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects they can achieve can be referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding methods, and will not be repeated here. This disclosure provides a communication method. In some embodiments, the terms "communication method" and "information processing method," "modulation and demodulation method," etc., may be used interchangeably. This disclosure is not exhaustive, but merely illustrative of some embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure. Unless otherwise specified, each step in a particular embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a particular embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily interchanged. Furthermore, the optional implementation methods in a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; moreover, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, for example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a particular embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments. In all embodiments of this disclosure, unless otherwise specified or logically conflicting, the terminology and / or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be mutually referenced. Technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments based on their inherent logical relationships. The terminology used in the embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. In this embodiment of the disclosure, unless otherwise stated, elements expressed in the singular form, such as "a," "an," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "the," "this," etc., can mean "one and only one," or "one or more," "at least one," etc. For example, when using articles such as "a," "an," "the," etc. in translation, the noun following the article can be understood as either a singular expression or a plural expression. In the embodiments disclosed herein, "multiple" refers to two or more. In some embodiments, the terms “at least one of A or B, at least one of A and B”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc., may be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, the notation "at least one of A and B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another", "in response to one case A, in response to another case B", etc., may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of whether there is a branch B); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of whether there is a branch A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); in some embodiments, both A and B are executed. The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc. In some embodiments, the notation "A or B" may include the following technical solutions, depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (execute A regardless of whether a branch B exists); in some embodiments, B (execute B regardless of whether a branch A exists); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The same applies when there are more branches such as A, B, and C. The prefixes "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are merely for distinguishing different descriptive objects and do not impose restrictions on the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the descriptive objects. The description of the descriptive objects is found in the claims or the context of the embodiments, and the use of prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. For example, if the descriptive object is a "field," the ordinal numbers preceding "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not restrict the position or order of the "fields." "First" and "second" do not restrict whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they restrict the order of "first field" and "second field." Similarly, if the descriptive object is a "level," the ordinal numbers preceding "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not restrict the priority between "levels." Furthermore, the number of descriptive objects is not limited by ordinal numbers and can be one or more. For example, in "first device," the number of "devices" can be one or more. Furthermore, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the object being described is "device", then "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different. Similarly, if the object being described is "information", then "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their content can be the same or different. In some embodiments, “including A,” “containing A,” “for indicating A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A. In some embodiments, terms such as "time / frequency" and "time-frequency domain" refer to the time domain and / or frequency domain. In some embodiments, terms such as “in response to…”, “in response to determining…”, “in the case of…”, “when…”, “when…”, “if…”, etc. can be used interchangeably. These descriptions all refer to the device making a corresponding action under certain objective circumstances. They do not necessarily limit the time, nor do they require the device to make a judgment action when implementing it, nor do they mean that there must be other limitations. In some embodiments, the terms “greater than,” “greater than or equal to,” “not less than,” “more than,” “more than or equal to,” “not less than,” “higher than,” “higher than or equal to,” “not lower than,” and “above” can be used interchangeably, as can the terms “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not greater than,” “less than,” “less than or equal to,” “not more than,” “lower than,” “lower than or equal to,” “not higher than,” and “below”. In some embodiments, devices, etc., may be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to those described in the embodiments. Terms such as “device,” “equipment,” “circuit,” “network element,” “network function,” “network device,” “function,” “node,” “unit,” “section,” “system,” “network,” “chip,” “chip system,” “entity,” and “subject” are interchangeable. In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in a network (e.g., access network devices, core network devices, etc.). In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)," "radio access network device (RAN device)," "base station (BS)," "radio base station," "fixed station," "node," "access point," "transmission point (TP)," "reception point (RP)," "transmission / reception point (TRP)," "panel," "antenna panel," "antenna array," "cell," "macro cell," "small cell," "femto cell," "pico cell," "sector," "cell group," "serving cell," "carrier," "component carrier," and "bandwidth part (BWP)" can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, the terms "terminal", "terminal device", "user equipment (UE)", "user terminal", "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", "subscriber station", "mobile unit", "subscriber unit", "wireless unit", "remote unit", "mobile device", "wireless device", "wireless communication device", "remote device", "mobile subscriber station", "access terminal", "mobile terminal", "wireless terminal", "remote terminal", "handset", "user agent", "mobile client", and "client" can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, access network devices, core network devices, or network devices can be replaced by terminals. For example, embodiments of this disclosure can also be applied to structures where communication between access network devices, core network devices, or network devices and terminals is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the structure can also be configured such that the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. Furthermore, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can be replaced with terms corresponding to communication between terminals (e.g., "sidelink"). For example, uplink channel, downlink channel, etc., can be replaced with sidelink channel, and uplink link, downlink, etc., can be replaced with sidelink link. In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, also It can be configured as an access network device, core network device, or network device with all or part of the functions of a terminal. In some embodiments, the acquisition of data, information, etc., may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated. In some embodiments, data, information, etc., may be obtained with the user's consent. Furthermore, each element, each row, or each column in the table of this disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102. In some embodiments, the network device 102 includes at least one of an access network device and a core network device. In some embodiments, terminal 101 includes, for example, at least one of the following: mobile phone, wearable device, Internet of Things device, car with communication function, smart car, tablet computer, computer with wireless transceiver function, virtual reality (VR) terminal device, augmented reality (AR) terminal device, wireless terminal device in industrial control, wireless terminal device in self-driving, wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, wireless terminal device in smart grid, wireless terminal device in transportation safety, wireless terminal device in smart city, and wireless terminal device in smart home, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that connects a terminal to a wireless network. The access network device may include at least one of the following in a 5G communication system: evolved Node B (eNB), next-generation eNB (ng-eNB), next-generation Node B (gNB), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), radio backhaul device, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), base band unit (BBU), mobile switching center, base station in a 6G communication system, open RAN, cloud RAN, base station in other communication systems, and access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the technical solutions of this disclosure can be applied to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within access network devices involved in the embodiments of this disclosure can be transformed into internal interfaces of Open RAN. The processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be implemented by software or programs. In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU). The CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure can separate the protocol layer of the access network device. Some of the protocol layer functions are centrally controlled by the CU, while the remaining part or all of the protocol layer functions are distributed in the DU and centrally controlled by the CU. However, this is not the only possibility. In some embodiments, the core network device 103 may be a single device, including a first network element 1031, a second network element 1032, etc., or it may be multiple devices or a group of devices, each including all or part of the first network element 1031, the second network element 1032, etc. Network elements may be virtual or physical. The core network may include, for example, at least one of the Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC). It is understood that the communication system described in this disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of this disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure. As those skilled in the art will know, with the evolution of system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in this disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems. The following embodiments of this disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1, or to some of the main bodies, but are not limited thereto. The main bodies shown in FIG1 are illustrative. The communication system may include all or some of the main bodies in FIG1, or may include other main bodies outside of FIG1. ​​The number and form of each main body are arbitrary. Each main body may be physical or virtual. The connection relationship between the main bodies is illustrative. The main bodies may not be connected or may be connected. The connection can be in any way, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, it can be a wired connection or a wireless connection. The embodiments disclosed herein can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, and Ultra-Wideband. UWB, Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems, systems utilizing other communication methods, and next-generation systems built upon them. Furthermore, multiple systems can be combined (e.g., a combination of LTE or LTE-A with 5G). In some embodiments, the PDSCH modulation scheme supports up to 1024QAM, and the PUSCH modulation scheme supports up to 256QAM. The MCS tables for downlink PDSCH transmission applications include four tables: MCS_64QAM, MCS_256QAM, MCS_URLLC, and MCS_1024QAM, corresponding to Tables A through D below. In some embodiments, the MCS tables used for PUSCH transmission include three tables for CP-OFDM waveforms: MCS_64QAM, MCS_256QAM, and MCS_URLLC. For DFT-s-OFDM waveforms, dedicated MCS tables are redefined for 64QAM and URLLC, while for MCS tables supporting 256QAM, the tables used for PDSCH transmission can be used. In some embodiments, the tables used for DFT-s-OFDM waveforms may include at least one of the following: an MCS index table for PUSCH using transform precoding and 64QAM, an MSC index table 2 for PDSCH, and an MSC index table 4 for PDSCH. In some of the embodiments described below, the MCS index table for PUSCH using transform precoding and 64QAM may be referred to as the second MCS table, the MSC index table 2 for PDSCH may be referred to as the third MCS table, and the MSC index table 4 for PDSCH may be referred to as the fourth MCS table. In some embodiments, the MCS index table (i.e., the second MCS table) for PUSCH using transform precoding and 64QAM can be as shown in Table A below: Table A Optionally, as shown in Table A, the second MCS table includes 2 data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation mode, 8 data entries corresponding to the 2-order modulation mode, 7 data entries corresponding to the 4-order modulation mode, 11 data entries corresponding to the 6-order modulation mode, and reserved entries corresponding to the q-order, 2-order, 4-order, and 6-order modulation modes, respectively. In some embodiments, the MSC index table 2 (i.e., the third MCS table) for PDSCH can be as shown in Table B below: Table B Optionally, as shown in Table B, the third MCS table includes 5 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme, 6 data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme, 9 data entries corresponding to the sixth-order modulation scheme, 8 data entries corresponding to the eighth-order modulation scheme, and reserved entries corresponding to the second-order, fourth-order, sixth-order, and eighth-order modulation schemes, respectively. In some embodiments, the MSC index table 4 for PDSCH can be as shown in Table C below: Table C Optionally, as shown in Table C, the third MCS table includes 3 data entries corresponding to the 2nd order modulation mode, 3 data entries corresponding to the 4th order modulation mode, 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation mode, 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th order modulation mode, 4 data entries corresponding to the 10th order modulation mode, and reserved entries corresponding to the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th and 10th order modulation modes respectively. In the table above, "MCS Index (IMCS)" indicates the index of each entry, "Modulation Order (Qm)" indicates the modulation order corresponding to each entry, and "Target code Rate R x" indicates the modulation order of each entry.

[1024] "" is used to indicate the coding rate corresponding to each entry, and "Spectral efficiency" is used to indicate the spectral efficiency corresponding to each entry. It is worth noting that in the table above, q = 1 or q = 2. When q = 1, the corresponding data entry or reserved entry can be used for first-order modulation, and when q = 2, the corresponding data entry or reserved entry can be used for second-order modulation. Furthermore, in the various entries of the MCS table, reserved entries can refer to entries without specified coding rate and spectral efficiency, while entries other than reserved entries can be referred to as data entries. In some embodiments, as shown in Tables A to C above, no MCS table can simultaneously support the scheduling of all modulation schemes under DFT-s-OFDM, which directly causes scheduling limitations in the network. For example, when the network's configured MCS table supports 256QAM, it will select the corresponding downlink MCS table (i.e., Table B or Table C) for PUSCH transmission, thus making it impossible to actually schedule uplink using pi / 2bpsk modulation. Figure 2 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 2, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, which includes: Step S2101: The terminal sends PUSCH to the network device. In some embodiments, the terminal determines that PUSCH transmission is performed using a DFT-s-OFDM waveform and sends PUSCH to the network device according to the first modulation and coding scheme MCS table and / or MCS index. The first MCS table and / or MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used for transmitting PUSCH. In some embodiments, the network device receives the PUSCH sent by the terminal based on a first MCS table and / or MCS index. In some embodiments, a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency used for PUSCH transmission are determined based on a first MCS table and / or an MCS index. Optionally, the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency are determined based on a first MCS table. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is used for PUSCH transmission of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform. In some embodiments, the first MCS table includes multiple entries, each of which may be used to indicate information such as the corresponding modulation order, coding rate, and spectral efficiency, but is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the MCS index may be determined by the network device and indicated to the terminal, or it may be determined by the terminal and reported to the network device. In some embodiments, the network device sends a first indication to the terminal, the first indication being used to indicate an MCS index. The MCS index may be used to indicate an entry in a first MCS table. Optionally, the terminal determines the entry based on the first MCS table and the first indication. The indicated MCS index determines the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency. In some embodiments, the network device determines a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency, and sends a first indication to the terminal. The first indication is used to indicate an MCS index, which can be used to determine the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency. The terminal can determine the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency from a first MCS table based on the MCS index. For example, if the first MCS table is the table shown in Table A in the following embodiment, and if the MCS index indicated by the first indication sent by the network device is 10, the terminal can determine the first coding rate as 340, the first spectral efficiency as 1.3281, and perform PUSCH transmission based on the first coding rate and the first frequency efficiency. In some embodiments, the terminal may also determine the MCS index itself, for example, by determining the modulation order, the first coding rate, and the first spectral efficiency from a first MCS table. Optionally, the terminal sends a second indication to the network device, which indicates the MCS index determined by the terminal. The network device can determine the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency adopted by the terminal based on the MCS index and the first MCS. For example, the second indication includes the index value corresponding to any entry in the first MCS table. Optionally, the network device determines the modulation order, the first coding rate, and the first spectral efficiency adopted by the terminal from the first MCS table according to the second indication. In some embodiments, the first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation for each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. Optionally, the first modulation method is q-order modulation, where q = 1 or q = 2. Optionally, the second modulation method is any one of an 8th-order modulation method, a 10th-order modulation method, or a 12th-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the first modulation scheme may refer to the modulation scheme corresponding to the lowest modulation order supported by the first MCS table. Optionally, the second modulation scheme may refer to the modulation scheme corresponding to the highest modulation order supported by the first MCS table. Optionally, the first-order modulation scheme may be, for example, pi / 2BPSK modulation, the second-order modulation scheme may be, for example, QPSK modulation, the fourth-order modulation scheme may be, for example, 16QAM modulation, the sixth-order modulation scheme may be, for example, 64QAM modulation, the eighth-order modulation scheme may be, for example, 256QAM modulation, the tenth-order modulation scheme may be, for example, 1024QAM modulation, and the twelfth-order modulation scheme may be, for example, 4096 modulation, but is not limited thereto. For example, the first MCS table can be used for modulation and demodulation of modulation schemes from q-order to 12-order. That is, the terminal can perform pi / 2BPSK modulation, QPSK modulation, 16QAM modulation, 64QAM modulation, 256QAM modulation, 1024QAM modulation, and 4096QAM modulation based on the first MCS table. Correspondingly, the network device can demodulate the PUSCH sent by the terminal based on the first MCS table. In some embodiments, the first MCS table may be determined based on a candidate table, wherein the first MCS table may include at least one entry from the candidate table. Optionally, the candidate table may be an MCS table that has been predefined in the protocol. In some embodiments, the candidate table can be any of the following: a second MCS table, which is an MCS index table for PUSCH using transform precoding and 64QAM; a third MCS table, which is an MSC index table 2 for PDSCH; and a fourth MCS table, which is an MSC index table 4 for PDSCH. The second MCS table can be referred to as Table A above, the third MCS table can be referred to as Table B above, and the fourth MCS table can be referred to as Table C above. Optionally, the first MCS table may retain one or more entries from the candidate table, such as retaining some data entries and / or reserved entries from the second MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table may also add data entries and reserved entries based on the candidate table, such as adding data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme and reserved entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme to the second MCS table. In some embodiments, the first MCS table has 31 entries. In some embodiments, the first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094. Optionally, when determining the first MCS table based on the candidate table, the candidate table can be adjusted based on the above requirements so that the spectral efficiency range corresponding to each adjustment method meets the requirements and uniformly covers the rate and spectral efficiency range. In some embodiments, the actual coding rate range when the terminal sends a PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is the coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index; and / or, In some embodiments, the actual spectral efficiency precision of the terminal when transmitting PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency is 0.001 or 0.0001, where the first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. For example, if the network device indicates the use of the coding rate and spectral efficiency corresponding to the entry with index 10 in Table A of the following embodiments. When transmitting a PUSCH, the coding rate actually used by the terminal to transmit the PUSCH can be 336 or 345 or any other coding rate between 335 and 345, and / or the spectral efficiency actually used by the terminal to transmit the PUSCH can be 1.3281 or 1.328. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme can be an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. Among them, the 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th order modulation scheme, and the one reserved entry corresponding to the 8th order modulation scheme can be a newly added entry compared to the second MCS table, and the one reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme can be an entry obtained by adjusting the second MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table also includes a reserved entry for the 4th-order modulation scheme and a reserved entry for the 6th-order modulation scheme. Optionally, the first MCS table may retain two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme in the second MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table includes six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes in the second MCS table. This can be obtained by removing any two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes from the second MCS table. Alternatively, one entry with lower spectral efficiency (e.g., second lowest) and one entry with higher spectral efficiency (e.g., second highest) from the second MCS table corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes can be removed, and the remaining six data entries can be used as data entries in the first MCS table. The data entries corresponding to the fourth-order and sixth-order modulation schemes in the first MCS table can be obtained by processing the second MCS table in the same way, which will not be elaborated here. For example, the first MCS table can be shown in Table a below: Table a In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme can be an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a third MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. Optionally, the two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be newly added entries compared to the third MCS table, and the one reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme can be an entry obtained by adjusting the third MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table may retain the reserved entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation, 6th-order modulation and 8th-order modulation in the third MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table can retain all data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme and the 8th-order modulation scheme in the third MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table includes four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the third MCS table. This can be obtained by removing any one data entry corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the third MCS table. For example, one entry with low spectral efficiency (e.g., the second lowest) or one entry with high spectral efficiency (e.g., the second highest) can be removed from the data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the third MCS table, and the remaining four data entries are used as data entries in the first MCS table. The data entries corresponding to the sixth-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be obtained by processing the third MCS table in the same way, which will not be elaborated here. For example, the first MCS table can be shown in Table b below: Table b In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme can be a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; Five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme. Optionally, the first MCS table also includes reserved entries corresponding to the q-order, 4-order, 6-order, and 8-order modulation schemes, respectively. Optionally, the five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme, the four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme, and the reserved entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be newly added entries compared to the second MCS table. Optionally, the reserved entries corresponding to each modulation order can be entries obtained by adjusting the second MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table includes six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes in the second MCS table. This can be obtained by removing any two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes from the second MCS table. For example, one entry with low spectral efficiency (e.g., the second lowest) or one entry with high spectral efficiency (e.g., the second highest) can be removed from the second MCS table, and the remaining six data entries are used as data entries in the first MCS table. The data entries corresponding to the fourth-order and sixth-order modulation schemes in the first MCS table can be obtained by processing the second MCS table in the same way, which will not be elaborated here. For example, the first MCS table can be shown in Table c below: Table c In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme can be a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. Optionally, the first MCS table also includes reserved entries corresponding to the 4th, 6th, and 8th order modulation schemes, respectively. Optionally, the two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be new entries added compared to the fourth MCS table. Optionally, a reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be obtained by adjusting the fourth MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table includes two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the fourth MCS table. This can be obtained by removing any one data entry corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the fourth MCS table. For example, one entry with low spectral efficiency (e.g., the second lowest) or one entry with high spectral efficiency (e.g., the second highest) corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the second MCS table can be removed, and the remaining two data entries are used as data entries in the first MCS table. The data entries corresponding to the sixth-order and eighth-order modulation schemes in the first MCS table can be obtained by processing the fourth MCS table in the same way, which will not be elaborated here. For example, the first MCS table can be shown in Table d below: Table d In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme can be a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry in the second MCS table corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. Optionally, the first MCS table also includes reserved entries corresponding to the 4th and 6th order modulation schemes, respectively. Optionally, the four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme, the four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme, the three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme, the one reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme, and the one reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be newly added entries compared to the second MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table includes four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes in the second MCS table. This can be obtained by removing any four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation schemes from the second MCS table. For example, the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth data entries with the lowest spectral efficiency in the second MCS table can be removed, and the remaining four data entries can be used as the data entries in the first MCS table. The data entries corresponding to the fourth-order and sixth-order modulation schemes in the first MCS table can be obtained by processing the second MCS table in the same way, which will not be elaborated here. For example, the first MCS table can be shown in Table e below: Table e In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme can be a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. Optionally, the first MCS table also includes reserved entries corresponding to the 4th, 6th, and 8th order modulation schemes in the fourth MCS table. Optionally, the two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme, the data entries corresponding to the 12-order modulation scheme, and the reserved entries corresponding to the 12-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be newly added entries compared to the fourth MCS table. Optionally, a reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme in the first MCS table can be obtained by adjusting the fourth MCS table. Optionally, the first MCS table includes two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the fourth MCS table. This can be obtained by removing any one data entry corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the fourth MCS table. For example, one entry with low spectral efficiency (e.g., the second lowest) or one entry with high spectral efficiency (e.g., the second highest) corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme in the second MCS table can be removed, and the remaining two data entries are used as data entries in the first MCS table. The data entries corresponding to the sixth-order and eighth-order modulation schemes in the first MCS table can be obtained by processing the fourth MCS table in the same way, which will not be elaborated here. For example, the first MCS table can be shown in Table f below: Table f In some embodiments, the terminal sends a PUSCH to the network device based on any one of the MCS tables from a to f. Optionally, the network device demodulates the PUSCH sent by the terminal based on any one of the MCS tables from a to f. In some embodiments, the terms "uplink", "uplink", and "physical uplink" can be used interchangeably, as can the terms "downlink", "downlink", and "physical downlink", as well as the terms "sidelink", "sidelink", "sidelink communication", "sidelink communication", "direct connection", "direct link", "direct communication", and "direct link communication". In some embodiments, terms such as "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)" and "DL data" can be used interchangeably, as can terms such as "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)" and "UL data". In some embodiments, "acquire," "get," "obtain," "receive," "transmit," "bidirectional transmission," and "send and / or receive" can be used interchangeably and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, acquiring from protocols, acquiring from higher layers, obtaining through self-processing, or autonomous implementation. Protocols include, for example, at least one of the 3GPP protocol, Wi-Fi protocol, and audio and / or video protocols. In some embodiments, terms such as “send,” “transmit,” “report,” “distribute,” “transfer,” “bidirectional transmission,” “send and / or receive” can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, terms such as "certain," "preset," "default," "set," "indicated," "a certain," "any," and "first" can be used interchangeably. "Certain A," "preset A," "default A," "set A," "indicated A," "a certain A," "any A," and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-defined in a protocol or the like, or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or instruction, or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, but are not limited thereto. In some embodiments, "not expecting to receive" can be interpreted as not receiving on time domain resources and / or frequency domain resources, or as not performing subsequent processing on the data and / or instructions received; "not expecting to send" can be interpreted as not sending, or as sending but not expecting the receiver to respond to the sent content. In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here. Figure 3 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to communication. The methods mentioned above include: Step S3101: Determine that the PUSCH transmission will be performed using the DFT-s-OFDM waveform, and send the PUSCH to the network device. In some embodiments, the terminal sends a PUSCH to the network device based on the first MCS table and / or MCS index; The first MCS table and / or MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used for transmitting PUSCH. In some embodiments, the terminal or network device determines the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency used for transmitting the PUSCH based on the first MCS table and / or MCS index. In some embodiments, the network device receives the PUSCH sent by the terminal according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. In some embodiments, the terminal sends a PUSCH to the network device based on a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency. In some embodiments, the network device receives the PUSCH sent by the terminal based on a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency. In some embodiments, the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency are determined based on a first MCS table. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is used for PUSCH transmission of the DFT-s-OFDM waveform. In some embodiments, the first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method, wherein the first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2, and the second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is determined based on the candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate form is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table used for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is the MSC index table 4 used for PDSCH. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a third MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; Five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094. In some embodiments, the actual coding rate range when the terminal sends PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is the coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. In some embodiments, the actual spectral efficiency precision of the terminal when sending PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency is 0.001 or 0.0001, where the first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. Figure 4 is a flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the present disclosure relates to a communication method, which includes: Step 4101: Determine the first MCS table. In some embodiments, the first MCS is obtained by adding a configuration definition for 256QAM to the MCS table above. Alternatively, based on Table A above: For q-order modulation (such as pi / 2BPSK), two entries are reserved; For second-order modulation (such as QPSK): retain 6 entries, for example, remove 1 low-SE entry (such as the data entry with index 3) and remove 1 high-SE entry (such as the data entry with index 7); For 4th order modulation (e.g., 16QAM): retain 5 entries, for example, remove 1 low SE entry (e.g., data entry with index 11) and remove 1 high SE entry (e.g., data entry with index 15); For 6th-order modulation (e.g., 64QAM): retain 9 entries. For example, remove one low-SE entry (e.g., data at index 18). ), and remove one entry with a high SE (such as a data entry with index 25); For 256QAM: 6 new entries added. Uniform coverage rate and SE interval; Add a reserved entry for 256QAM. Table a shown in the above embodiments can be obtained. In some embodiments, the first MCS can also be obtained by adding a configuration definition for pi / 2BPSK to the downlink MCS table. Alternatively, based on Table B above: For pi / 2BPSK: Add 2 new entries; For QPSK: Keep 4 entries; For 16QAM: retain 6 entries; For 64QAM: retain 8 entries. For example, remove one entry with a low SE (such as a data entry with index 11); For 256QAM: retain 8 entries; Modify the first entry to support both pi / 2BPSK and QPSK simultaneously. Table b shown in the above embodiments can be obtained. In some embodiments, configuration definitions for 256QAM and 1024QAM are added to the MCS table above. Alternatively, based on Table A above: For pi / 2BPSK: retain 2 entries; For QPSK: Keep 6 entries; for example, remove 1 entry with a low SE (such as a data entry with index 3) and remove 1 entry with a high SE (such as a data entry with index 7); For 16QAM: retain 5 entries, for example, remove 1 entry with a low SE (such as a data entry with index 11) and remove 1 entry with a high SE (such as a data entry with index 15); For 64QAM: Keep 6 entries. For example, remove 2 entries with low SE (such as data entries with indices 17 and 19) and remove 1 entry with high SE (such as data entry with index 26). For 256QAM: Add 5 entries, uniform coverage rate and SE interval; For 1024QAM, four new entries are added, along with uniform coverage rate and SE interval; Add a reserved entry for 1024QAM. Table c shown in the above embodiments can be obtained. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is obtained by adding configuration definitions for pi / 2BPSK and 1024QAM to the downlink MCS table. Alternatively, based on Table C above: For pi / 2BPSK: Add 2 new entries; For QPSK: Keep 2 entries; For 16QAM: retain 3 entries; For 64QAM: retain 7 entries, for example, remove 1 entry with a low SE (such as a data entry with index 7); For 256QAM: retain 7 entries, for example, remove 1 entry with a low SE (such as a data entry with index 15); For 1024QAM: retain 4 entries; Modify the first entry to support both pi / 2BPSK and QPSK simultaneously. Table d shown in the above embodiments can be obtained. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is obtained by adding configuration definitions for 256QAM, 1024QAM, and 4096QAM to the uplink MCS table. Alternatively, based on Table A above: For pi / 2BPSK: retain 2 entries; For QPSK: retain 4 entries; for example, uniformly remove different entries; For 16QAM: retain 4 entries, for example, uniformly remove different entries; For 64QAM: retain 5 entries. For example, uniformly remove different entries; For 256QAM: Add 4 entries. Uniform coverage rate and SE interval; For 1024QAM, four new entries are added, along with uniform coverage rate and SE interval; For 4096QAM, three new entries are added: uniform coverage rate and SE interval; Add a reserved entry for 4096QAM; Table e shown in the above embodiments can be obtained. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is obtained by adding configuration definitions for pi / 2BPSK, 1024QAM, and 4096QAM to the downlink MCS table. Alternatively, based on Table C above: For pi / 2BPSK: Add 2 new entries; For QPSK: Keep 2 entries; For 16QAM: retain 3 entries; For 64QAM: retain 6 entries, for example, remove 1 entry with low SE (such as a data entry with index 8) and 1 entry with high SE (such as a data entry with index 13); For 256QAM: retain 7 entries, for example, remove 1 entry with a low SE (such as a data entry with index 15); For 1024QAM: retain 4 entries; For 4096QAM: Modify the first entry to support both pi / 2BPSK and QPSK simultaneously. Table f shown in the above embodiments can be obtained. In some embodiments, the steps and their optional implementations in other embodiments described before or after this embodiment, as well as other related parts in the specification, can be referred to, and will not be repeated here. This disclosure also proposes an apparatus (also referred to as a communication device, etc.) for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is proposed that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. Furthermore, another apparatus is proposed that includes units or modules for implementing the steps performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network functional node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods. It should be understood that the division of units or modules in the above device is only a logical functional division. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into a single physical entity, or they can be physically separated. Furthermore, the units or modules in the device can be implemented by a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor connected to a memory containing instructions. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or to implement the functions of the units or modules in the above device. The processor can be, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory can be internal or external to the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of hardware circuits. The functionality of some or all of the units or modules can be achieved through the design of these hardware circuits, which can be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). The functionality of some or all of the units or modules is achieved through the design of the logical relationships between the components within the circuit. In another implementation, the hardware circuit can be implemented using a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it can include a large number of logic gates. The connection relationships between the logic gates are configured through configuration files, thereby achieving the functionality of some or all of the units or modules. All units or modules of the above device can be implemented entirely through processor-called software, entirely through hardware circuits, or partially through processor-called software with the remaining parts implemented through hardware circuits. In this embodiment, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capabilities. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction read and execute capabilities, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through the logical relationships of hardware circuits. The logical relationships of the aforementioned hardware circuits are fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented using an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading a configuration document and configuring the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to implement the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. Furthermore, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a Neural Network Processing Unit (NPU), a Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), or a Deep Learning Processing Unit (DPU). Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The terminal 5100 is used to execute any of the above methods. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5A, the terminal 5100 may include at least one of a transceiver module 5101, a processing module 5102, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 5101 is used to determine that the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) is transmitted using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform, and to send the PUSCH to the network device according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. The first MCS table and / or MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used for transmitting PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of the 8th-order, 10th-order, or 12th-order modulation methods. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is determined based on the candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate form is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table used for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is the MSC index table 4 used for PDSCH. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a third MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; Five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094. In some embodiments, the actual coding rate range when the terminal sends a PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is the coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index; and / or, When the terminal sends PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency, the actual spectral efficiency precision is 0.001 or 0.0001. The first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 5101 is further configured to receive a first instruction sent by the network device, and the processing module 5102 is configured to determine a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency from the first MCS table according to the MCS index indicated by the first instruction in order to transmit the PUSCH. In some embodiments, the processing module 5102 may be configured to determine a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency from a first MCS table based on an MCS index. Optionally, the transceiver module 5101 may be configured to send a second indication to a network device, the second indication indicating an MCS index, which the network device may use to receive a PUSCH, for example, to determine the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency from the first MCS table based on the MCS index. Optionally, the transceiver module described above is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here. Optionally, the processing module described above is used to perform at least one of the other steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here. Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device according to an embodiment of this disclosure. The network device 5200 is used to perform any of the above methods. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5B, the network device 5200 may include at least one of a transceiver module 5201, a processing module 5202, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 5101 is used to receive the PUSCH sent by the terminal according to the first modulation and coding scheme MCS table and / or MCS index. Among them, PUSCH is transmitted using Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveforms, and the first MCS table and / or MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used for transmitting PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of the 8th-order, 10th-order, or 12th-order modulation methods. In some embodiments, the first MCS table is determined based on the candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate form is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table used for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is the MSC index table 4 used for PDSCH. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, and the candidate table is a second MCS table and a first MCS table. Includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a third MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; Five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is a fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second data entry in the fourth MCS table corresponds to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme. In some embodiments, the first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094. In some embodiments, the actual coding rate range when the terminal sends a PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is the coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index; and / or, When the terminal sends PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency, the actual spectral efficiency precision is 0.001 or 0.0001. The first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or MCS index. In some embodiments, the processing module 5202 is used to determine the MCS index, for example, to determine the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency from the first MCS table, and the transceiver module 5202 is used to send a first indication, which indicates the MCS index, and the terminal can determine the first coding rate and the first spectral efficiency from the first MCS table according to the MCS index. In some embodiments, the transceiver module 5101 is configured to receive a second indication sent by the terminal, the second indication being used to indicate a first index. Optionally, the processing module 5202 is configured to receive a PUSCH sent by the terminal according to the MCS index and a first MCS table, for example, determining a first coding rate and a first spectral efficiency from the first MCS table according to the MCS index to receive the PUSCH. Optionally, the transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here. Optionally, the processing module is used to perform at least one of the other steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be elaborated here. In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and / or a receiving module, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with a transceiver. In some embodiments, the processing module may be a single module or may include multiple sub-modules. Optionally, the multiple sub-modules may each perform all or part of the steps required by the processing module. In some embodiments, the processing module can be replaced by the processor, and the transceiver module can be replaced by the transceiver. Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device 6100 proposed in an embodiment of this disclosure. The communication device 6100 can be a network device (e.g., access network device, core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., user equipment, etc.), a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the network device in implementing any of the above methods, or a chip, chip system, or processor that supports the terminal in implementing any of the above methods. The communication device 6100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments; for details, please refer to the descriptions in the above method embodiments. As shown in Figure 6A, the communication device 6100 is used to execute any of the above methods. In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 includes one or more processors 6101. The processor 6101 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor, such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit may be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminal devices, terminal device chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Optionally, the communication device 6100 is used to execute any of the above methods. Optionally, one or more processors 6101 are used to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 6100 to execute any of the above methods. In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more transceivers 6102. When the communication device 6100 includes one or more transceivers 6102, the transceiver 6102 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and / or receiving in the above-described method, and the processor 6101 performs at least one of the other steps. In optional embodiments, the transceiver may include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc., can be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably; the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc., can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, the communication device 6100 further includes one or more memories 6103 for storing data and / or instructions. Optionally, one or more processors 6101 may invoke instructions stored in memory 6103 to cause communication device 6100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, all or part of memory 6103 may be located outside of communication device 6100. In an optional embodiment, communication device 6100 may include one or more interface circuits 6104. Optionally, interface circuit 6104 is connected to memory 6103 and may be used to receive data and / or instructions from memory 6103 or other devices, and to send data and / or instructions to memory 6103 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 6104 may read data and / or instructions stored in memory 6103 and send such data and / or instructions to processor 6101. The communication device 6100 described in the above embodiments may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 6100 described in this disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 6100 may not be limited by FIG. 6A. The communication device may be a standalone device or a part of a larger device. For example, the communication device may be: (1) a standalone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data, programs and / or instructions; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, terminal device, smart terminal device, cellular phone, wireless device, handheld device, mobile unit, vehicle device, network device, cloud device, artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc. Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of chip 6200 according to an embodiment of this disclosure. For cases where the communication device 6100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of chip 6200 shown in Figure 6B, but it is not limited thereto. Chip 6200 includes one or more processors 6201. Chip 6200 is used to perform any of the methods described above. In some embodiments, chip 6200 further includes one or more interface circuits 6202. Optionally, terms such as interface circuit, interface, and transceiver pin can be used interchangeably. In some embodiments, chip 6200 further includes one or more memories 6203 for storing data and / or instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 6203 may be located outside of chip 6200. Optionally, interface circuit 6202 is connected to memory 6203, and interface circuit 6202 can be used to receive data and / or instructions from memory 6203 or other devices, and interface circuit 6202 can be used to send data and / or instructions to memory 6203 or other devices. For example, interface circuit 6202 can read data and / or instructions stored in memory 6203 and send the data and / or instructions to processor 6201. In some embodiments, the interface circuit 6202 performs at least one of the communication steps, such as sending and / or receiving, in the above-described method. For example, the interface circuit 6202 performing the communication steps, such as sending and / or receiving, in the above-described method means that the interface circuit 6202 performs data and / or instruction interaction between the processor 6201, the chip 6200, the memory 6203, or the transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 6201 performs at least one of the other steps. The modules and / or devices described in the various embodiments, such as virtual devices, physical devices, and chips, can be combined or separated arbitrarily as needed. Optionally, some or all steps can also be performed collaboratively by multiple modules and / or devices, which is not limited here. This disclosure also proposes a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, but not limited thereto; it may also be a temporary storage medium. This disclosure also proposes a program product, including a program and / or instructions, which, when executed by a communication device, cause the communication device to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product. Optionally, the program product is stored on the storage medium. This disclosure also proposes a computer program that, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.

Claims

1. A communication method, characterized in that, The method, executed by a terminal, includes: The Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform is used for Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) transmission. The PUSCH is sent to the network device according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme. The first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first MCS table is determined based on the candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate table is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is MSC index table 4 for PDSCH.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, and the candidate table is the second MCS table. The first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, and the candidate table is the third MCS table. The first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method.

5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; Five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme.

6. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method.

7. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains five data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme.

8. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the sixth-order modulation scheme. The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme.

9. The method according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The actual coding rate range of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is the coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index; and / or, The actual spectral efficiency precision of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency is 0.001 or 0.0001, where the first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index.

11. A communication method, characterized in that, Performed by a network device, the method includes: The PUSCH sent by the receiving terminal is based on the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme. The PUSCH is transmitted using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform, and the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH. The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, The first MCS table is determined based on the candidate table; The first MCS table includes at least one entry from the candidate table; The candidate table is any one of the following: The second MCS table is an MCS index table for PUSCH that employs transform precoding and 64QAM. The third MCS table is MSC index table 2 used for PDSCH; The fourth MCS table is MSC index table 4 for PDSCH.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, and the candidate table is the second MCS table. The first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 9 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The 6 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method.

14. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is an 8th-order modulation scheme, and the candidate table is the third MCS table. The first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 6 data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 6th order modulation scheme; The third MCS table contains 8 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method.

15. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains 5 data entries corresponding to the 4th-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; Five data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme.

16. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 10th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method.

17. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the second MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: The second MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The second MCS table contains five data entries corresponding to the 6th-order modulation scheme; The four data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; Four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme.

18. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second modulation scheme is a 12th-order modulation scheme, the candidate table is the fourth MCS table, and the first MCS table includes at least one of the following: Two data entries corresponding to the q-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains two data entries corresponding to the second-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains three data entries corresponding to the fourth-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains six data entries corresponding to the sixth-order modulation scheme. The fourth MCS table contains 7 data entries corresponding to the 8th-order modulation scheme; The fourth MCS table contains four data entries corresponding to the 10th-order modulation scheme; Three data entries corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme; A reserved entry corresponding to the q-order modulation method; A reserved entry corresponding to the 12th-order modulation scheme.

19. The method according to any one of claims 11-18, characterized in that, The first MCS table satisfies at least one of the following: The spectral efficiency ranges from 0.2344 to 0.3066 for the q-order modulation scheme. The spectral efficiency range for the second-order modulation scheme is 0.3770 to 1.3262. The spectral efficiency range for the fourth-order modulation scheme is 1.3281 to 2.5703. The spectral efficiency range for the 6th-order modulation scheme is 2.7305 to 5.5547. The spectral efficiency range for the 8th-order modulation scheme is 5.5547 to 7.4063. The spectral efficiency range for the 10th-order modulation scheme is 7.8662 to 9.2578. The spectral efficiency range for the 12th-order modulation scheme is 9.8750 to 11.1093, or 9.8750 to 11.1094.

20. The method according to any one of claims 11-19, characterized in that... , The actual coding rate range of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first coding rate entry is [N-0.5, N+0.5], where N represents the first coding rate, which is the coding rate determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index; and / or, The actual spectral efficiency precision of the terminal when sending the PUSCH according to the first spectral efficiency is 0.001 or 0.0001, where the first spectral efficiency is the spectral efficiency determined according to the first MCS table and / or the MCS index.

21. A communication device, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is used to send PUSCH to the network device according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme; Wherein, the first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH; the first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation scheme from the first modulation scheme to the second modulation scheme, the first modulation scheme is a q-order modulation scheme, q=1 or q=2, and the second modulation scheme is any one of an 8-order modulation scheme, a 10-order modulation scheme or a 12-order modulation scheme.

22. A communication device, characterized in that, include: The transceiver module is used to receive PUSCH sent by the terminal according to the MCS table and / or MCS index of the first modulation and coding scheme; The PUSCH is transmitted using a Discrete Fourier Transform Extended Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM) waveform. The first MCS table and / or the MCS index are used to determine the modulation scheme and coding rate used to transmit the PUSCH; The first MCS table supports modulation and demodulation of each modulation order from the first modulation method to the second modulation method. The first modulation method is a q-order modulation method, where q = 1 or q = 2. The second modulation method is any one of an 8-order modulation method, a 10-order modulation method, or a 12-order modulation method.

23. A communication device, characterized in that, include: One or more processors; The communication device is used to perform the communication method according to any one of claims 1-10 or any one of claims 11-20.

24. A communication system, characterized in that, The device includes a network device and a terminal, the terminal being configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-10, and the network device being configured to implement the communication method of any one of claims 11-20.

25. A storage medium storing instructions, characterized in that, When the instruction is executed on the communication device, it causes the communication device to perform the communication method as claimed in any one of claims 1-10 or any one of claims 11-20.

26. A computer program product comprising a computer program and / or instructions, characterized in that, When the computer program and / or the instructions are executed by the communication device, they implement the communication method as claimed in any one of claims 1-10 or any one of claims 11-20.

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