Electricity generating fish attracting device
By using water flow energy to generate electricity through a self-generating fish-attracting device, the problem of existing light-attracting fish-attracting devices requiring external power supply is solved. This achieves light energy supply without the need for external power, reduces wiring and maintenance costs, and improves fishing efficiency and sustainability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PETROCHINA CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
Smart Images

Figure CN122320005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fish-attracting devices, and in particular to a self-generating fish-attracting device. Background Technology
[0002] In marine ranching, light-attracting devices are widely used to attract fish, increase catch efficiency, and promote fish aggregation. Studies have shown that many fish are phototactic, making light-attracting a common fishing method. Light-attracting devices attract fish by emitting light, promoting aggregation and thus improving catch efficiency. However, these devices typically require an external power source, which can lead to wiring difficulties and increased maintenance costs in the marine environment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main objective of this invention is to provide a self-generating fish-attracting device, which aims to provide a fish-attracting device that does not require an external power source.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a self-generating fish-attracting device, applicable to flowing water areas, the self-generating fish-attracting device comprising:
[0005] A shaft body, wherein a coil winding is provided inside the shaft body;
[0006] A moving magnetic ring, rotatably fitted onto the shaft, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring is provided with at least one inclined groove; and
[0007] A light emitter, which is electrically connected to the coil winding.
[0008] In one embodiment, the angle between the extending direction of each of the inclined grooves and the axial direction of the moving magnetic ring is A, wherein 40 degrees ≤ A ≤ 50 degrees.
[0009] In one embodiment, each of the inclined slots extends through the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring along its extending direction.
[0010] In one embodiment, the inclined slots are arranged in parallel.
[0011] In one embodiment, the self-generating fish-attracting device includes a plurality of moving magnetic rings. The shaft has a cavity, and a plurality of parallel coil windings are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft in the cavity. The plurality of moving magnetic rings are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft and rotatably sleeved on the shaft. Each moving magnetic ring corresponds to one coil winding.
[0012] In one embodiment, the shaft includes a fixed shaft connected to two side walls opposite to the cavity. The fixed shaft is provided with a plurality of mounting discs spaced apart along its axial direction, and each coil winding is disposed on one of the mounting discs.
[0013] In one embodiment, each of the moving magnetic rings includes a moving ring and a magnetic block. The plurality of moving rings are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft and rotatably sleeved on the shaft. Each moving ring is provided with the magnetic block.
[0014] In one embodiment, each of the moving rings is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks spaced apart along its circumference, and each of the mounting disks is provided with a plurality of coil windings spaced apart on its outer peripheral wall, with each magnetic block corresponding to one of the coil windings.
[0015] In one embodiment, the self-generating fish attractant includes a current stabilizer that is electrically connected to the light emitter and the coil winding.
[0016] In one embodiment, the shaft includes a cylindrical cavity and two transparent covers, the two transparent covers being connected to both ends of the cylindrical cavity; and / or
[0017] The shaft is coaxially arranged with the moving magnetic ring.
[0018] In this invention, the inclined groove on the moving magnetic ring rotates under the propulsion of the water flow, causing the moving magnetic ring to rotate and cut the magnetic field lines of the coil winding, thereby generating an induced current in the coil winding, which in turn powers the light emitter. The shaft, as the main structural component of the device, has a coil winding inside to sense the electromotive force generated when the moving magnetic ring rotates. The moving magnetic ring is designed to be rotatably fitted inside the shaft, and its outer peripheral wall has an inclined groove, which helps to generate rotational power under the impact of the water flow. The light emitter is electrically connected to the coil winding to convert the induced current into light energy, emitting light to attract fish. The solution provided by this invention does not require an external power source, but generates its own power using the energy of the ocean current, reducing wiring and maintenance costs, reducing dependence on traditional energy sources, and meeting the sustainable development needs of marine ranches. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the self-generating fish-attracting device provided by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 An exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the self-generating fish-attracting device provided by the present invention.
[0022] Explanation of icon numbers:
[0023] 100. Self-generating fish attracting device; 1. Shaft; 11. Fixed shaft; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Cylindrical cavity; 14. Transparent cover; 2. Coil winding; 3. Moving magnetic ring; 31. Inclined slot; 32. Moving ring; 33. Magnetic block.
[0024] The realization of the objective, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0027] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this invention involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the use of "and / or" or "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions. For example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this invention.
[0028] This invention proposes a self-generating fish-attracting device 100.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2In one embodiment of the present invention, the self-generating fish attracting device 100 is applied to a flowing water area. It includes a shaft 1, a moving magnetic ring 3, and a light emitter. The shaft 1 is provided with a coil winding 2. The moving magnetic ring 3 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft 1. The outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring 3 is provided with at least one inclined groove 31. The light emitter is electrically connected to the coil winding 2.
[0030] In the technical solution of this invention, the inclined groove 31 on the moving magnetic ring 3 rotates under the driving force of the water flow, so that the moving magnetic ring 3 rotates and cuts the magnetic field lines of the coil winding 2, thereby generating an induced current in the coil winding 2, which in turn powers the light emitter; the shaft 1 is the main structural component of the device, and the coil winding 2 is provided inside the shaft 1 to sense the electromotive force generated when the moving magnetic ring 3 rotates; the moving magnetic ring 3 is designed to be rotatably fitted inside the shaft 1, and its outer peripheral wall is provided with an inclined groove 31, which helps to generate rotational power under the impact of the water flow; the light emitter is electrically connected to the coil winding 2 for... The induced current is converted into light energy to emit light that attracts fish. The solution provided by this invention does not require an external power source and generates its own power using the energy of ocean currents, reducing wiring and maintenance costs and dependence on traditional energy sources, which meets the needs of sustainable development of marine ranches. The number of inclined troughs 31 can be one or multiple at intervals, and this invention does not limit this. In one embodiment, the light emitter can emit light of a specific color spectrum and wavelength, preferably blue or green light, to simulate food sources in the natural environment, attract fish to approach, thereby improving the success rate of catching or observing fish.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the extending direction of each of the inclined grooves 31 and the axial direction of the moving magnetic ring 3 is A, wherein 40 degrees ≤ A ≤ 50 degrees. The design of the inclined grooves 31 enables the moving magnetic ring 3 to generate rotational power under the impact of water flow. The water flow pushes the moving magnetic ring 3 through the inclined grooves 31, causing it to rotate and cut the magnetic field lines of the coil winding 2. The angle A between the extending direction of the inclined grooves 31 and the axial direction of the moving magnetic ring 3 helps optimize the conversion efficiency of water flow energy to mechanical rotational energy. An appropriate angle can maximize the driving force of the water flow on the moving magnetic ring 3, thereby improving power generation efficiency. The size of the angle A can also affect the rotational speed of the moving magnetic ring 3; a smaller angle results in a faster rotational speed, while a larger angle results in a slower rotational speed. The rotation speed makes the rotation more stable; the included angle A is between 40 and 50 degrees. The angle selection within this range can balance the rotation speed and force, ensuring that the moving magnetic ring 3 can effectively cut the magnetic field lines while maintaining stable power generation performance; by optimizing the included angle A, the efficiency of water flow energy conversion into mechanical energy can be improved, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the entire self-generating fish attracting device 100. In addition, the water flow characteristics of different water areas may require different inclined trough 31 designs. By adjusting the angle A, the device can adapt to different water flow conditions and improve its applicability in various environments.
[0032] To improve the power generation efficiency of the device, please refer to Figure 1 In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the inclined grooves 31 extends through the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring 3 along its extending direction. The inclined grooves 31 extending through the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring 3 helps to generate greater rotational force under the impact of water flow; when water flows through these through inclined grooves 31, the kinetic energy of the water flow can be more effectively transferred to the moving magnetic ring 3, driving it to rotate, improving the efficiency of converting water flow energy into mechanical energy, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the entire self-generating fish attracting device 100; the through design of the inclined grooves 31 provides a more uniform water flow distribution and more stable rotational force, which helps to enhance the structural stability of the moving magnetic ring 3.
[0033] To provide consistent rotational power to the moving magnetic ring 3, please refer to... Figure 1In one embodiment of the present invention, the inclined grooves 31 are arranged in parallel. Multiple inclined slots 31 are arranged in parallel on the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring 3. This arrangement helps to evenly distribute the impact of the water flow on the moving magnetic ring 3, thereby providing consistent rotational power in all directions. The parallel inclined slots 31 can more effectively utilize the kinetic energy of the water flow. The water flow can act on all inclined slots 31 simultaneously, driving the moving magnetic ring 3 to rotate at multiple points, thereby increasing the stability and efficiency of the rotation of the moving magnetic ring 3. When the water flow passes through these parallel inclined slots 31, it can drive the moving magnetic ring 3 to rotate more evenly, thereby generating a more stable induced current in the coil winding 2 and improving the power generation efficiency. The parallel inclined slots 31 help to optimize the structural design of the moving magnetic ring 3, enabling it to rotate more evenly under the impact of the water flow and reducing the structural stress concentration caused by uneven distribution of the water flow. The parallel inclined slot design can also improve the efficiency of converting water flow energy into mechanical rotational energy, thereby improving the overall performance of the self-generating fish attracting device 100. It also enables the moving magnetic ring 3 to adapt to water flow of different directions and intensities, improving the applicability of the device in the variable marine environment.
[0034] To further improve power generation efficiency, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the self-generating fish-attracting device 100 includes a plurality of moving magnetic rings 3. A cavity is formed in the shaft 1, and a plurality of parallel-connected coil windings 2 are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft 1 within the cavity. The plurality of moving magnetic rings 3 are rotatably fitted onto the shaft 1 at axial intervals, with each moving magnetic ring 3 corresponding to one coil winding 2. The plurality of moving magnetic rings 3 rotate under the action of water flow. The inclined groove 31 of each magnetic ring cuts the magnetic field lines of the corresponding coil winding 2, generating an induced current in each coil winding 2. This current is then transmitted to the light emitter through parallel connection. The light emitter converts the induced current into light energy, emitting light to attract fish. The design of multiple moving magnetic rings 3 allows for the simultaneous capture of water flow energy, improving overall power generation efficiency, enabling the light emitter to emit stronger light, enhancing the fish-attracting effect, and increasing the likelihood of fish aggregation. The design of multiple moving magnetic rings 3 and coil windings 2 provides a more stable structure, contributing to long-term stable operation in marine environments.
[0035] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In one embodiment of the present invention, the shaft 1 includes a fixed shaft 11 connected to the two side walls opposite to the cavity. The fixed shaft 11 is axially spaced with multiple mounting discs 12, and each coil winding 2 is mounted on one of the mounting discs 12. The fixed shaft 11, connected to the two side walls opposite to the cavity, provides a stable central axis for the entire device. The mounting discs 12, spaced axially along the fixed shaft 11, support and fix the coil windings 2, ensuring their correct position within the shaft 1. Each coil winding 2 is mounted on a mounting disc 12. This design allows each coil winding 2 to work independently with its corresponding moving magnetic ring 3, thereby generating an induced current in the coil winding 2. The design of the fixed shaft 11 and mounting discs 12 provides a more stable structure, helping to maintain the stable position of the coil windings 2. Multiple coil windings 2 can work simultaneously to generate a stronger induced current, thereby improving the brightness and fish-attracting effect of the emitter.
[0036] For more details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the moving magnetic rings 3 includes a moving ring 32 and a magnetic block 33. Multiple moving rings 32 are spaced apart axially along the shaft 1 and rotatably fitted onto the shaft 1. Each moving ring 32 contains the magnetic block 33. The moving ring 32 is a key component of the self-generating fish attractant device 100. It is rotatably fitted onto the shaft 1. The outer peripheral wall of the moving ring 32 has inclined grooves 31, which cause the moving magnetic ring 3 to rotate under the push of water flow. The magnetic block 33 is an internal component of the moving magnetic ring 3, responsible for generating the magnetic field. The magnetic block 33 can be made of permanent magnet material to ensure a stable magnetic field output. The fixed position of the magnetic block 33 helps maintain the stability of the magnetic field and reduces magnetic field fluctuations caused by changes in water flow. A stable magnetic field can improve the luminous efficiency of the emitter, thereby improving the fish attractant effect. In one embodiment, the moving ring 32 is made of a corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant material, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
[0037] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2In one embodiment of the present invention, each of the moving magnetic rings 32 is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks 33 spaced circumferentially within it, and each of the mounting disks 12 is provided with a plurality of coil windings 2 spaced circumferentially on its outer peripheral wall. Each magnetic block 33 corresponds to one coil winding 2. The magnetic blocks 33 are evenly distributed inside the moving magnetic rings 3, and each magnetic block 33 can interact with the coil windings 2 when the moving magnetic rings 3 rotate, generating an induced current. The mounting disks 12 are fixed on the shaft 1, and their outer peripheral walls are provided with a plurality of coil windings 2 spaced circumferentially. These coil windings 2 correspond to the magnetic blocks 33 inside the moving magnetic rings 3 and are used to sense the electromotive force generated when the moving magnetic rings 3 rotate. By spaced multiple magnetic blocks 33 and multiple coil windings 2 inside the moving magnetic rings 3, the energy of water flow can be utilized more effectively, and the power generation efficiency can be improved.
[0038] In order to stabilize the induced current generated by the coil winding 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the self-generating fish attracting device 100 includes a current stabilizer, which is electrically connected to the light emitter and the coil winding 2. The main function of the current stabilizer is to stabilize the induced current generated by the coil winding 2, ensuring current stability, which is crucial for the stable operation of the emitter. The current stabilizer also regulates the voltage to adapt to the operating requirements of the emitter, ensuring it maintains stable brightness under different operating conditions. The current stabilizer provides overload protection to prevent excessive current from damaging the emitter or other circuit components. By optimizing current flow, the current stabilizer helps improve the energy conversion efficiency of the entire self-generating fish attractant device 100. When the moving magnetic ring 3 rotates under the propulsion of the water flow, it cuts the magnetic lines of force of the coil winding 2, generating an induced current in the coil winding 2. This induced current passes through the current stabilizer, which regulates and stabilizes the current before transmitting it to the emitter. The emitter converts the stable current into light energy, emitting light to attract fish. A stable current supply ensures the emitter continuously emits light to attract fish, improving the fish-attracting effect. The current stabilizer's protection function helps improve the reliability of the entire device, reducing malfunctions caused by current fluctuations or overloads. The current stabilizer can adapt to different water flow conditions and fish-attracting needs, ensuring stable operation of the device in the variable marine environment.
[0039] Please see Figure 2In one embodiment of the present invention, the shaft 1 includes a cylindrical cavity 13 and two transparent covers 14, the two transparent covers 14 being connected to the two ends of the cylindrical cavity 13 respectively; the shaft 1 is coaxially arranged with the moving magnetic ring 3. The cylindrical cavity 13 is the main body of the shaft 1, and a coil winding 2 is provided inside to sense the electromotive force generated when the moving magnetic ring 3 rotates. The cylindrical cavity 13 serves as the core frame of the entire device, accommodating and protecting the internal electronic components. Two transparent covers 14 are respectively connected to the two ends of the cylindrical cavity 13. These transparent covers 14 can be made of tempered glass or other water-pressure-resistant and wear-resistant materials to ensure the waterproofness and durability of the device. The transparent covers 14 also provide windows for observing the internal working conditions. The shaft 1 is coaxially arranged with the moving magnetic ring 3 to ensure that the rotation of the moving magnetic ring 3 can smoothly cut the magnetic field lines of the coil winding 2, thereby generating an induced current in the coil winding 2, improving the power generation efficiency and the reliability of the device. In one embodiment, the cylindrical cavity 13 is made of a corrosion-resistant and wear-resistant material, preferably polytetrafluoroethylene.
[0040] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-generating fish-attracting device applied to a live water area, characterized in that, The self-generating fish-attracting device includes: A shaft body, wherein a coil winding is provided inside the shaft body; A moving magnetic ring, rotatably fitted onto the shaft, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring is provided with at least one inclined groove; and A light emitter, which is electrically connected to the coil winding.
2. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The angle between the extension direction of each of the inclined grooves and the axial direction of the moving magnetic ring is A, wherein 40 degrees ≤ A ≤ 50 degrees.
3. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the inclined grooves extends through the outer peripheral wall of the moving magnetic ring along its extension direction.
4. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inclined slots are arranged in parallel.
5. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The self-generating fish-attracting device includes multiple moving magnetic rings. The shaft has a cavity, and multiple parallel coil windings are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft inside the cavity. The multiple moving magnetic rings are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft and rotatably sleeved on the shaft. Each moving magnetic ring corresponds to one coil winding.
6. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The shaft includes a fixed shaft, which is connected to the two side walls opposite to the cavity. The fixed shaft is provided with a plurality of mounting discs spaced apart along its axial direction, and each coil winding is disposed on one of the mounting discs.
7. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the moving magnetic rings includes a moving ring and a magnetic block. The plurality of moving rings are spaced apart along the axial direction of the shaft and rotatably sleeved on the shaft. Each moving ring is provided with the magnetic block.
8. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the moving rings has a plurality of magnetic blocks spaced apart along its circumference, and each of the mounting disks has a plurality of coil windings spaced apart on its outer peripheral wall, with each magnetic block corresponding to one coil winding.
9. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The self-generating fish-attracting device includes a current stabilizer, which is electrically connected to the light emitter and the coil winding.
10. The self-generating fish-attracting device as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The shaft includes a cylindrical cavity and two transparent covers, the two transparent covers being connected to both ends of the cylindrical cavity respectively; and / or The shaft is coaxially arranged with the moving magnetic ring.