A kind of embracing type pulse air flow vibration type tea fruit picking device

The encircling pulse airflow vibration camellia fruit picking device uses a U-shaped frame and rotating plate to clamp the fruit trees. Combined with a high-pressure air pump and servo motor to adjust the airflow, it solves the problems of incomplete coverage, inflexible clamping, and impurity mixing of existing devices, and achieves efficient and graded fruit collection and picking.

CN122397487APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY +3

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN ACAD OF FORESTRY
Filing Date
2026-06-05
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing camellia fruit harvesting devices cannot fully cover the fruit trees, easily missing fruits; their inflexible gripping leads to damage to the fruit trees; they cannot be graded for collection, and impurities are easily mixed, reducing harvesting efficiency.

Method used

A ring-shaped pulsed airflow vibration-type camellia fruit harvesting device was designed. It uses a U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a rotating plate and an electric push rod to clamp the fruit tree. It combines a high-pressure air pump and a servo motor to adjust the airflow direction to achieve full coverage and graded collection. It is equipped with a guide component and a collection component to guide the fruit and store it in grades.

Benefits of technology

It enables comprehensive harvesting of the entire fruit tree, reducing fruit loss, preventing damage to the tree, grading and collecting the fruit, reducing impurities, and improving harvesting efficiency and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种环抱型脉冲气流振动式油茶果采摘装置,属于油茶果采摘技术领域,旨在解决现有采摘装置覆盖不全面、果实易遗漏、无法分级收集且杂质易混合的问题,装置包括U型车架、转轴、转动板、U型架、夹紧板、锥形外套、内圆柱罩、固定半圆形隔板、电动推杆Ⅱ、吹气组件、导向组件和收集组件,电动推杆Ⅱ驱动转动板带动内圆柱罩环抱果树并通过夹紧板固定,吹气组件通过喷气管和可调整位置的垂直空心管全面吹落果实,导向组件将掉落的果实导入收集组件,收集组件通过筛板实现果实分级存放,同时可排出杂质,密封挡板便于取出果实,整体可实现油茶果环抱式采摘、导向、分级收集一体化作业,适用于油茶果规模化采摘。
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