A dynamic irrigation decision system and method based on crop leaf temperature

By integrating leaf temperature and environmental parameters, a dynamic irrigation decision-making system based on crop leaf temperature is established to achieve accurate diagnosis of crop water physiological status and dynamic optimization of irrigation water volume. This solves the problems of response lag and insufficient water volume control precision in traditional irrigation methods and improves water use efficiency.

CN122397602APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGSU UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU UNIV
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing irrigation decision-making methods fail to reflect the true water physiological state of crops, have a delayed response, and lack precision in water volume control, resulting in low water use efficiency.

Method used

A dynamic irrigation decision-making system based on crop leaf temperature is adopted. Through a leaf temperature sensing module, an environmental information acquisition module, a data processing and decision-making module, and an irrigation execution module, leaf temperature and environmental parameters are integrated to dynamically calculate irrigation water demand and achieve precision irrigation.

Benefits of technology

It improves irrigation water use efficiency, reduces ineffective irrigation, ensures stable and high crop yields, is highly adaptable, and is suitable for sprinkler irrigation, micro-sprinkler irrigation and fertigation systems. It is also easy to integrate with the Internet of Things and automated control platforms.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于作物叶温的动态灌溉决策系统及方法,叶温感知模块用于非接触式采集作物冠层或叶片表面的实时叶温数据;环境信息采集模块用于同步采集灌溉区域内的空气温度、空气相对湿度、太阳辐射强度和风速环境参数;数据处理与灌溉决策模块用于对叶温数据与环境参数进行融合处理,动态计算灌溉需水量,生成灌溉控制指令;灌溉执行模块用于根据所述灌溉控制指令控制灌溉系统的启停时间和供水流量,以实现定量、定时的精准灌溉。本系统以作物叶温为核心感知变量,融合环境因子信息,构建叶温基准模型和作物水分胁迫量化模型,实现灌溉时机判断与灌溉水量的动态计算,从而提高灌溉水利用效率,减少无效灌溉,保障作物稳产高产。
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