A micro-water circulation construction method and system based on day-night energy difference and application thereof in desert ecological restoration without continuous irrigation

By constructing a micro-water circulation system with diurnal energy difference, the problems of weak condensation and water collection capacity, serious secondary evaporation of condensate, poor stability of root zone microenvironment, and rapid decay of long-term water retention effect in plant cultivation in arid areas have been solved. This system enables water return and reuse under conditions without continuous external irrigation, thereby improving plant growth and ecological restoration efficiency.

CN122397604APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17刘涛

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
刘涛
Filing Date
2026-04-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ecological restoration and plant cultivation technologies in arid areas rely on external water supply, which cannot effectively utilize the potential water resources in the arid environment. This results in weak condensation and water collection capacity, severe secondary evaporation of condensate, poor stability of the root zone microenvironment, rapid decline in long-term water retention effect, and difficulty in continuous implementation on a large scale in remote areas without water sources.

Method used

A micro-water circulation system based on diurnal energy difference was constructed, including an anti-evaporation interface layer and a porous phase change-induced interface layer. By utilizing the periodic energy changes caused by diurnal temperature difference, soil moisture evaporation was blocked, and air moisture was condensed and flowed back to the plant root zone, forming a stable water return and reuse.

Benefits of technology

It effectively utilizes the diurnal energy difference and air moisture in the external environment to form a stable water return and reuse in the plant root zone, thereby improving plant survival rate and growth quality, reducing dependence on groundwater and external water resources, and has a wide range of applications, low construction costs, and is suitable for various arid, semi-arid and desert environments.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种基于昼夜能量差的微水循环构建方法、系统及其在无持续灌溉荒漠生态修复中的应用,涉及干旱区植物栽培领域。所述基于昼夜能量差的植物根部微水循环构建方法,包括有以下步骤:构建阻蒸界面层、构建多孔相变诱导界面层、根区微水循环。所述基于昼夜能量差的微水循环构建方法,能够克服现有在植物根部地表铺设塑料阻蒸薄膜存在的冷凝集水能力弱、冷凝水二次蒸发严重、根区微环境稳定性差、长期保水效果衰减快的缺陷,无需依赖持续外部灌溉,有效利用外界环境的昼夜能量差和空气水汽,在植物根区形成稳定的水分回流与再利用。
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