A method for efficient annual propagation of apiscerana based on dynamic matching of colony brood capacity

By dynamically regulating the fertility index in real time and providing natural nutrition, combined with a three-pronged approach of physical, biological and nutritional control, the problems of unstable colony strength and mismatch between egg production and fertility in the reproduction of Chinese honeybees have been solved, achieving efficient year-round reproduction and extended worker bee lifespan.

CN122397690APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17GUIZHOU INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU INST OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY & VETERINARY
Filing Date
2026-06-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Chinese honeybee breeding techniques suffer from problems such as unstable colony strength, mismatch between egg production and brood rearing capacity, reliance on substitute feed leading to shortened worker bee lifespan, and challenges in controlling swarming fever, making it difficult to achieve efficient year-round breeding.

Method used

By establishing a real-time fertility index for bee colonies, dynamically regulating the queen's egg-laying and worker bee fertility capabilities, adopting a tiered natural nutrient supply and dynamic comb management, and combining physical, biological, and nutritional control measures, dynamic regulation of bee colonies can be achieved throughout the year.

Benefits of technology

It increased the reproductive efficiency to over 90%, extended the effective breeding period to over ten months, increased the lifespan of worker bees by 25%, reduced the swarming fever rate to less than 5%, and significantly improved colony stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种基于蜂群哺育力动态匹配的中华蜜蜂高效周年繁殖方法,通过首次建立可量化的蜂群实时哺育力指数,实现了蜂王产卵与工蜂哺育能力的精准动态匹配,将繁殖效率从现有技术的不足70%提升至90%以上;根据周年繁殖周期的动态划分,配套阶梯式天然营养供给与巢脾管理方案,完全适配中蜂生物学习性,实现了周年群势稳定调控,越冬春衰率与越夏损耗率分别降低至5%与10%以内,有效繁殖期延长至十个月以上;全程拒绝代用饲料,仅使用天然蜂蜜与蜂花粉,使工蜂平均寿命延长25%以上,并构建了物理、生物、营养三位一体的分蜂热协同防控体系,将分蜂热发生率由60%以上降至5%以内,实现了强群持续繁殖,养殖经济效益显著提升。
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