Automatic positioning and welding device for H-shaped steel and operation method thereof

The automatic positioning and welding device for H-beams, which uses intermittent web plate conveying, lifting and adsorption, and simultaneous welding with upper and lower dual guns, solves the problems of poor positioning accuracy and warping deformation caused by manual methods, and achieves a highly efficient and stable welding process, thereby improving production efficiency and weld quality.

CN122400876APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG GUOTAI INTELLIGENT MFG ENG MASCH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG GUOTAI INTELLIGENT MFG ENG MASCH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-06-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing H-beam welding technology suffers from poor positioning accuracy and low efficiency due to manual assembly; long welding cycles due to step-by-step welding of upper and lower welds; lack of dynamic clamping mechanism leading to warping deformation caused by welding heat input; and unstable weld quality.

Method used

The system employs intermittent web plate conveying, lifting and adsorption, simultaneous welding with dual upper and lower guns, and dynamic clamping components to achieve fully automated positioning, clamping, and welding of H-beams. A stable negative pressure adsorption is formed by an air pump and a funnel-shaped adsorption hole. The lifting cylinder precisely moves the web plate, and the multi-axis guide rail drives the dual guns to perform synchronous welding. The dynamic clamping components switch clamping modes to control deformation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves welding accuracy and efficiency, ensures weld quality stability, eliminates human error, shortens welding cycle, suppresses warping deformation, and improves production efficiency and weld root fusion reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122400876A_ABST
    Figure CN122400876A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及焊接技术领域,公开了一种H型钢自动定位焊接装置及其操作方法,包括固定在焊接底座上的两焊机撑架,所述焊接底座上安装有腹板输送结构以及升降组件,所述腹板输送结构为间歇式运动,用于与升降组件配合运行;还包括以下步骤:S1:腹板输送结构工作间歇式将腹板输送至升降吸板的正上方,通过气泵、导管的配合将腹板吸附固定在升降吸板上。优点在于:本发明依托间歇式腹板输送、升降吸附、上下双枪同步焊接与动态压紧构件,实现H型钢组对、定位、压紧、焊接全流程自动化,自动完成腹板上料定位、翼缘板夹紧固定与焊缝同步施焊,消除人工干预带来的误差与中断,显著提升焊接精度、生产效率与焊缝质量稳定性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art