Nylon reinforced epoxy composite and method of making same

By constructing a continuous phase epoxy resin composition with anisotropic morphological gradients, the incompatibility problem between nylon and epoxy resin was solved, resulting in a high-strength, high-toughness, self-healing, and high-barrier nylon-reinforced epoxy composite material with full life-cycle chemical recyclability.

CN122402045APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JUCHUANG (JIANGMEN) NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JUCHUANG (JIANGMEN) NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-21
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The intrinsic incompatibility between existing nylon and epoxy resin leads to uncontrollable phase separation. The large size and uneven distribution of the nylon dispersed phase affect the stability of the toughening effect. The introduction of nylon often comes at the cost of sacrificing modulus and strength, making it difficult to achieve a synergistic improvement in toughening and reinforcement. Traditional nylon/epoxy composites have limited functions and lack intelligent characteristics such as self-healing, high barrier properties, and recyclability.

Method used

A continuous phase epoxy resin composition with anisotropic morphological gradient is adopted, which includes a continuous covalently cross-linked epoxy resin matrix network and contains a first spatial enrichment domain, an intermediate phase morphological domain and a second spatial enrichment domain that exhibit a continuous transition in the vertical thickness direction. A dynamic cross-linked network is constructed by modifying MXene nanosheets and nylon 6 oligomers, and a multi-layer gradient distribution is formed by combining gradient curing process.

Benefits of technology

It achieves ultra-high load-bearing mechanical strength, excellent fracture toughness, long-term high-barrier corrosion protection, intelligent self-healing, and full life-cycle chemical recyclability. It eliminates the hidden danger of interlayer shear peeling failure, improves the macroscopic tensile strength and yield stiffness of the material, and achieves efficient interface self-healing after mechanical damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122402045A_ABST
    Figure CN122402045A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明涉及高分子复合材料技术领域,具体涉及一种尼龙增强型环氧复合材料及其制备方法。旨在解决增韧效果不稳定、增韧与增强难以协同提升、缺乏自修复能力等问题。本发明复合材料包含连续的共价交联环氧树脂基质网络,并在垂直厚度方向上包含呈现连续过渡的第一空间富集域、中间相形态域以及第二空间富集域;所述环氧树脂基质网络由同源胺类固化剂体系在各空间富集域及形态域间发生大分子原位跨域交联,形成贯穿全域的无物理边界共价拓扑网络。本发明利用梯度共固化技术彻底消除了传统工艺的层间弱界面效应,且材料能够在乙二醇等醇类溶剂中通过可控的热化学醇解途径实现交联网络的彻底解构与内部增强骨架的无损回收。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art