Melittin engineered peptide and application thereof

By structurally modifying natural melittin peptides, a modified melittin peptide (Melittin-m1-5) was obtained, which solved the cytotoxicity and hemolytic side effects of natural melittin peptides, and realized anti-inflammatory drugs and topical preparations with higher safety and wider application range.

CN122404522APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANHUA UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANHUA UNIV
Filing Date
2026-06-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing natural bee venom peptides exhibit strong cytotoxicity and hemolytic side effects when exerting anti-inflammatory activity, and their low stability limits their application in pharmaceuticals and related products.

Method used

By structurally modifying natural bee venom peptides, a modified bee venom peptide (Melittin-m1-5) was obtained. Its amino acid sequence is Arg Ile Arg Arg Trp Leu Lys Arg Leu Arg Thr Arg Leu Ala Arg Leu Ile Ser Arg, with a molecular weight of 2520 Da. It significantly reduces cytotoxicity and hemolytic side effects while retaining anti-inflammatory activity.

Benefits of technology

The modified melitrix peptide significantly reduces cytotoxicity and hemolytic activity, improves safety, and can effectively inhibit the expression of inflammatory factors, making it suitable for the preparation of anti-inflammatory drugs and topical formulations with low hemolytic risk.

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Abstract

一种蜂毒肽改造肽及其应用,涉及生物医药技术领域,本发明的蜂毒肽改造肽Melittin‑m1‑5为基于天然蜂毒肽Melittin进行结构改造获得的,其氨基酸序列为如EQ ID NO:1所示。实验证明,Melittin‑m1‑5在微摩尔浓度范围内细胞毒性显著低于天然蜂毒肽,也能够显著抑制脂多糖诱导的炎症反应,降低炎症因子的表达,并表现出降低的溶血性。本发明提供的蜂毒肽改造肽在降低细胞毒性和溶血性的同时,保持并增强了抗炎活性,具有良好的应用安全性和开发前景,为抗炎相关药物及外用制剂的研发提供新的候选分子。
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