A cardanol emulsifier for biomass synthetic base drilling fluid and a preparation method thereof

By preparing cashew phenol-based drilling fluid emulsifiers, the problem of insufficient performance of oil-based drilling fluids under high temperature and high pressure has been solved, providing a sustainable emulsifier solution to meet the needs of deepwater and geothermal drilling.

CN122405239APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17HENAN YIFA PETROLEUM ENG TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN YIFA PETROLEUM ENG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing oil-based drilling fluid emulsifiers have insufficient performance under high temperature and high pressure conditions, high cost, and unstable supply of traditional raw materials, making it difficult to meet the needs of deep water and geothermal drilling. At the same time, there is a lack of sustainable and environmentally friendly products.

Method used

Using cashew phenol as a base material, it reacts with maleic anhydride and polyamine to prepare a biomass-based drilling fluid emulsifier through esterification, addition and condensation steps. The hydrophobic long chain of cashew phenol and the hydrophilic group of polyamine form a stable interfacial film at the oil-water interface, which enhances the resistance to high temperature and high pressure.

Benefits of technology

The prepared biomass-based drilling fluid emulsifier exhibits excellent emulsification stability and rheological properties under high temperature and high pressure, reduces filtration loss, provides a sustainable source of raw materials, and meets the needs of deepwater and geothermal drilling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种生物质合成基钻井液用腰果酚乳化剂及其制备方法,还公开了一种油基钻井液组合物,所述油基钻井液组合物包含:(1)至少一种非水基基础液;(2)氯化钙在质量浓度为25%‑30%的盐水中的溶液,所述非水基基础液与所述溶液的体积比为(3‑6):1;和(3)按非水基基础液与所述溶液的总体积计,本发明的生物质合成基钻井液用腰果酚乳化剂1‑5 w / v%。本发明的生物质合成基钻井液用腰果酚乳化剂具有优异抗高温高压性能和较强乳化能力等优点,并提供工艺相对简单并且易于规模化生产的制备方法。
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