A copper-chromium contact and a method for its infiltration preparation

Copper-chromium contacts were prepared by processes such as cold pressing, liquid phase sintering, and magnetic grinding, which solved the problem of uneven porosity in the chromium skeleton, achieved high contact density and excellent electrical contact performance, and extended service life.

CN122406016APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHAANXI SIRUI ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI SIRUI ADVANCED MATERIALS CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-04-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing copper-chromium contact manufacturing processes, the uneven particle size, loose packing, and tapped density of chromium powder lead to uneven pore size and connectivity of the chromium skeleton, affecting the stability of the CuCr contact composition.

Method used

Using alloy powder as raw material, copper-chromium contacts are prepared through cold pressing, liquid phase sintering, milling and turning, and magnetic grinding. The initial shape and dimensional accuracy of the alloy blank are controlled to ensure that the copper liquid phase is uniformly penetrated into the pores of the chromium skeleton, forming a dense copper-chromium composite structure.

Benefits of technology

This improves the density and electrical contact performance of the copper-chromium contacts, ensuring high electrical and thermal conductivity and excellent electrical contact performance, thus extending their service life.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种铜铬触头及其熔渗制备方法,属于合金触头技术领域,在熔渗制备方法中,以合金粉为原料直接冷压成型,所得合金素坯的内部的粉末颗粒排布均匀,孔隙分布一致,为后续熔渗过程提供了稳定的骨架结构,有利于铜熔体均匀渗入,避免了因素坯疏松不均导致的局部熔渗不充分问题,解决了现有技术存在的因铬粉的粒度、松装和振实密度不均造成的铬骨架孔隙大小、连通性不均,以及铬骨架的孔隙均匀性较低导致CuCr触头成分稳定性较差的问题;经过熔渗形成的铜铬复合组织兼具铬骨架的耐电弧烧蚀、抗熔焊特性与铜相的高导电、高导热性能,使得铜铬触头具备优良的电接触性能和较长的使用寿命。
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