Method for catalytic reduction of nox in exhaust gas of hydrogen engine

By using an NTA catalyst to convert H2 in the exhaust gas of a hydrogen engine into NH3, and then using an SCR catalyst to generate N2 and H2O, the problems of urea crystallization and ammonia leakage in traditional technologies are solved, achieving a highly efficient and low-cost NOx purification effect.

CN122407338APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA AUTOMOTIVE ENG RES INST

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA AUTOMOTIVE ENG RES INST
Filing Date
2026-05-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional NOx aftertreatment technologies suffer from problems such as urea crystallization, ammonia leakage, and decreased activity at high temperatures in hydrogen engine exhaust, making them ineffective at purifying NOx under lean combustion conditions.

Method used

The NTA catalyst is used to convert H2 in the exhaust gas of the hydrogen engine into NH3, and the NH3 is reacted with NOx in the exhaust gas to generate N2 and H2O through the SCR catalyst, forming a coupled catalytic system that avoids the need for external reducing agents.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient purification of NOx in hydrogen engine exhaust, solves the problems of urea crystallization and ammonia leakage, improves NOx conversion rate under medium and low temperature conditions, and reduces catalyst cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure SMS_1
    Figure SMS_1
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    Figure SMS_2
  • Figure REF-OBJ-1778146263611-000003
    Figure REF-OBJ-1778146263611-000003
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明提供一种氢气发动机尾气中NOx催化还原方法,包括:通过NTA催化剂将NOx和尾气中的H2进行反应,生成NH3;通过SCR催化剂将生成的NH3与尾气中剩余的NOx进行催化还原反应,生成N2和H2O。本申请利用氢气发动机尾气中未燃的H2,在NTA催化剂上原位生成NH3,再耦合下游SCR催化剂进行NOx净化的技术路线。无需外部添加尿素等还原剂,从根本上解决了传统SCR技术存在的尿素结晶、氨泄漏和额外碳排放问题。
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