Prism dispersion-based area spectral monitoring system and method

The regional spectral monitoring system based on prism dispersion solves the problem that traditional spectrometers cannot monitor brightness and spectral changes in a region in real time. It achieves real-time monitoring with high signal-to-noise ratio and wide spectral band, and is suitable for fields such as chemical industry, battery energy storage and airport security.

CN122408962APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI MICROCRE OPTICS-MECH TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI MICROCRE OPTICS-MECH TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2026-05-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional imaging spectrometers are difficult to monitor a region in real time and suffer from problems such as low spectral brightness, low signal-to-noise ratio, contradiction between field of view and spectral range, severe stray light, and limitations of advanced spectral parameters.

Method used

A regional spectral monitoring system based on prism dispersion is adopted, including a front optical structure, a rear optical structure, a detection and photoelectric conversion module, an image and spectral data processing module, and a phenomenon inference and output module. By setting a field stop and an aperture stop on the intermediate image plane, the imaging optical path and the dispersive optical path are separated. A CMOS detector is used for photoelectric conversion, and image data is processed to extract brightness and spectral changes.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring of brightness and spectral changes within a region, improves the signal-to-noise ratio, expands the spectral band range, and enhances system stability and real-time performance, making it suitable for fields such as chemical engineering, battery energy storage, and airport security.

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Abstract

本发明涉及基于棱镜色散的区域光谱监控系统及方法,属于光学工程技术领域。基于棱镜色散的区域光谱监控系统可以对某一片区域持续观察,实时获取目标区域内的变化目标的亮度变化和光谱变化,从而完成对区域内变化目标的识别。系统包括前置光学结构、图像与光谱数据处理模块、现象推断与输出模块、后置光学结构和探测与光电转换模块。相对于雷达探测技术,本仪器可以通过成像和光谱分析获取更精准的信息,而不是粗略的类似于有人 / 无人,有无无人机的信息。
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