Adaptive scheduling method based on large language model dynamically adjusting reward weight

By using a large language model and multi-agent collaborative decision-making, the reward weights of the flexible workshop are dynamically adjusted, solving the problem that static reward functions cannot adapt to dynamic production scenarios. This achieves adaptive scheduling with multi-objective optimization, improving the production efficiency and flexibility of the flexible workshop.

CN122414719APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2026-06-02
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flexible job shop scheduling methods cannot adapt to dynamically changing production scenarios due to the inability of static reward functions, leading to multi-objective optimization conflicts. Furthermore, manual optimization is costly and makes it difficult to achieve adaptive scheduling.

Method used

An adaptive scheduling method that dynamically adjusts reward weights using a large language model is adopted. By using disjunctive graph modeling, graph neural networks, and hierarchical reward function design, combined with multi-agent collaborative decision-making, the dynamic adaptive adjustment of the reward function is achieved, thereby optimizing multi-objective conflicts.

Benefits of technology

It achieves dynamic optimal trade-offs among multiple objectives in dynamic production scenarios, reduces manual tuning costs, improves the adaptability and convergence speed of the scheduling model, and adapts to multi-variety, small-batch production modes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN122414719A_ABST
    Figure CN122414719A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明公开了基于大语言模型动态调整奖励权重的自适应调度方法,属于智能制造车间调度技术领域。具体包括以下步骤:S1柔性作业车间动态调度建模;S2基于图神经网络的车间状态表征;S3分层结构化奖励函数设计;S4大语言模型驱动的奖励权重动态自适应调整;S5自适应多智能体协同调度决策;S6算法仿真验证与性能评估。通过大语言模型实现了奖励函数权重的动态自适应调整,彻底解决了传统静态固定权重奖励函数无法适配动态生产场景的核心缺陷,能够根据实时车间状态、生产阶段与动态事件,自动调整多目标优化的侧重点,实现了冲突性多目标的动态最优权衡,避免了人工权重调优的高成本与局限性。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art