Island ac microgrid distributed flexible quadratic control method and device

By constructing a distributed physical model and dynamic event triggering mechanism for isolated AC microgrids, and combining it with an anti-attack adaptive update law, the problems of voltage and frequency recovery and active power sharing in isolated AC microgrids under attack and bandwidth-limited conditions are solved, thus achieving system stability and efficient communication.

CN122418883APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17JIANGNAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-04-22
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies struggle to simultaneously achieve voltage recovery, frequency recovery, and precise proportional sharing of active power in isolated AC microgrids under conditions of attack and bandwidth constraints.

Method used

A physical model of an islanded AC microgrid, including a communication network and multiple distributed generation units, is constructed. Based on a droop control model with reference voltage and frequency, a dynamic event triggering mechanism and an anti-attack adaptive update law are introduced. A distributed secondary controller is designed to achieve asymptotic recovery of voltage and frequency and proportional sharing of active power.

Benefits of technology

Without requiring global information, it improves the microgrid's resistance to attacks and the utilization rate of communication resources, ensures the stable operation of the system during periods of severe communication disruption, and enables rapid recovery of voltage and frequency as well as accurate sharing of active power.

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Abstract

本发明涉及电网控制技术领域,公开了一种孤岛交流微电网分布式弹性二次控制方法及装置,针对孤岛交流微电网在通信带宽受限及间歇性拒绝服务攻击影响下的二次控制问题,提出了分布式弹性二次控制策略;首先通过引入内部动态变量自适应调整触发阈值设计了动态事件触发机制,减少数据传输次数,并严格排除芝诺行为。其次开发了抗攻击自适应更新律,利用通信状态指示器实现控制增益在正常通信期间自适应调节、在DoS攻击期间保持恒定,从而在无需全局信息的情况下确保系统稳定性。最后,构建了分布式弹性二次电压控制器、频率控制器及有功功率共享控制器,实现了电压与频率的渐近恢复以及分布式发电机之间与下垂系数成比例的精确有功功率共享。
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