Active phase-controlled converter and control method and control system thereof, active phase-controlled converter system, high-voltage direct-current power transmission system, electronic device, storage medium and computer program product

By designing the main and auxiliary circuits of the active phase-controlled converter, problems such as commutation failure and small device capacity in DC transmission systems were solved, improving reliability and efficiency, reducing costs, and achieving stability and reactive power optimization in high-voltage DC transmission.

CN122419230APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17NR ELECTRIC CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510061635.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing DC transmission systems are prone to commutation failures under multiple infeed conditions. Existing converters suffer from problems such as small device capacity, high cost, high loss, complex structure and low reliability. Furthermore, the utilization rate of surge arresters is low and the minimum turn-off angle cannot be effectively controlled, resulting in a large amount of reactive power consumption.

Method used

An active phase-controlled converter is adopted, including a main circuit and an auxiliary circuit. By controlling the lower arm of the bridge arm circuit to conduct in reverse and the auxiliary circuit to conduct with a negative voltage, a current is formed in parallel with the commutation bridge arm. The commutation voltage is provided by the full-bridge circuit, reducing the dependence on AC voltage and realizing active phase control capability. Furthermore, by combining bidirectional semi-controlled switches and fully controlled switches, the number of fully controlled devices is reduced and the utilization rate of surge arresters is improved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and efficiency of the converter, reduces costs, reduces reactive power consumption, achieves decoupled control of active and reactive power, and enhances the stability of high-voltage direct current transmission.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种主动相控换流器及其控制方法和控制系统、主动相控换流器系统、高压直流输电系统、电子设备、存储介质和计算机程序产品。主动相控换流器包括:主电路,包括至少一相桥臂电路,桥臂电路包括:上桥臂电路,一端与主电路阳极母线连接,上桥臂电路包括第一半控阀;下桥臂电路,一端与上桥臂电路的另一端连接,另一端与主电路阴极母线连接,下桥臂电路包括第一半控阀;辅助电路,包括:全桥电路,一端与主电路阳极母线连接,另一端与主电路阴极母线连接,全桥电路包括第一全控阀;其中全桥电路具有在主电路阳极母线和主电路阴极母线连接之间产生负压的能力。
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