Straddle-type monorail working vehicle maintenance platform and straddle-type monorail working vehicle
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本申请的目的在于提供一种跨座式单轨工作车检修平台,以解决地铁公司对于轨道检修工作的需求
[0048] In this application, the lower support lifting component is moved laterally by the first driving component and raised and lowered by the second driving component. The combined movement of the two driving components realizes the degree of freedom of movement of the lower support lifting component in space. The outward-folding component installed on the lower support lifting component can expand the area of the working area. The functions of several maintenance platforms are integrated into the same model platform, saving the time and labor costs required to replace maintenance platforms, avoiding installation errors and safety hazards that may occur due to repeated disassembly and assembly, greatly enhancing the safety of platform use, and also achieving the purpose of diversified platform adjustment.
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Figure CN122501809A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of urban rail maintenance technology, specifically to a straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform and a straddle-type monorail work vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] The subway company's existing maintenance equipment lifting function is hydraulically driven, and it is divided into several models such as lifting equipment and inward and outward tilting equipment according to different functions. The existing equipment has a single adjustment function. When different functions are required, corresponding equipment needs to be installed or replaced, which affects the safety of operation and the efficiency of maintenance. Some platforms are moved by mobile vehicles, which are not very stable and have high costs. At present, there is no maintenance platform with stable adjustment and diversified adjustment. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a straddle-type monorail maintenance vehicle platform to address the needs of subway companies for track maintenance work.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application employs the following technical solution:
[0005] This application discloses a straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform, characterized in that it includes:
[0006] A fixed bracket is provided on the fixed bracket and an upper bracket telescopic component is movably mounted thereon. The first driving part drives the upper bracket telescopic component to move laterally.
[0007] A lower support lifting component with a working area is movably mounted on an upper support telescopic component. A second drive unit is mounted on the upper support telescopic component, and the second drive unit drives the lower support lifting component to move longitudinally.
[0008] An outward-folding component, which is hinged to the lower support lifting component, is used to increase the working area.
[0009] The first drive unit and the second drive unit constitute a moving structure within the plane of the lower support lifting component.
[0010] In a further embodiment of this application, a guide rail module is installed between the upper support telescopic part and the fixed support, and the output end of the first drive part is connected to the upper support telescopic part.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the first drive unit includes a gear and rack module and a servo motor;
[0012] The gear and rack module includes a meshing gear and a rack. The servo motor is fixed on the fixed bracket. A reducer is installed between the servo motor and the gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic component of the upper bracket. The servo motor drives the telescopic component of the upper bracket to move laterally.
[0013] In a further embodiment of this application, a guide assembly is installed between the lower support lifting component and the upper support telescopic component, and the guide assembly is multi-stage adjustable;
[0014] The telescopic assembly includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail. A first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail, and a second slider is slidably mounted on the second guide rail. The first slider and the second slider are fixed together by a locking member. The first guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper support telescopic component, and the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower support lifting component.
[0015] In a further embodiment of this application, the second drive unit includes a screw jack.
[0016] In a further embodiment of this application, the outward-folding component includes a primary outward-folding component and a secondary outward-folding component;
[0017] The first-stage outward-turning component and the second-stage outward-turning component are hinged together, the first-stage outward-turning component and the lower support lifting component are hinged together, and an electric push cylinder is hinged between the first-stage outward-turning component and the lower support lifting component.
[0018] In a further embodiment, a balancer is connected between the lower support lifting component and the first-stage outward-turning component to bear part of the weight of the first-stage outward-turning component.
[0019] A further embodiment of this application includes an inward tilting component, wherein the inward tilting component and the outward tilting component are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the lower support lifting component, and the inward tilting component and the lower support lifting component are hinged together and driven by an electric push cylinder.
[0020] In a further embodiment of this application, the inward-folding component is disposed within an installation cavity, and a pull-out plate is movably installed within the installation cavity.
[0021] In a further embodiment of this application, the first drive unit is mounted on the horizontal center line of the fixed bracket.
[0022] A straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform includes:
[0023] Fasteners, used for connection to the vehicle body;
[0024] The movable component is directly or indirectly connected to the fixed component and can move relative to the fixed component;
[0025] An electric drive unit, the output end of which is connected to the movable component, and the fixed end of the electric drive unit is used to connect to the vehicle body or directly or indirectly to the fixed component, for driving the movable component to move along a preset trajectory.
[0026] In a further embodiment of this application, the movable component includes a first movable assembly, which is slidably connected to the fixed component along a first direction;
[0027] The electric drive unit includes a first electric drive unit, the output end of which is connected to the first movable component, and the fixed end of which is connected to the fixed component or used to connect to the vehicle body, for driving the first movable component to reciprocate along the first direction.
[0028] In a further embodiment of this application, the fixing component includes two parallel third guide rails for connecting to the vehicle body; the first movable component is slidably connected to the two third guide rails via two third sliders.
[0029] In a further embodiment of this application, the first active component includes:
[0030] Two opposing first end frames are respectively connected to the two third sliders;
[0031] At least one longitudinal beam is connected between one side edge of the two first end frames.
[0032] In a further embodiment of this application, the movable component further includes a second movable component, which is slidably connected to the first movable component along a second direction, wherein the second direction forms an angle with the first direction;
[0033] The electric drive unit further includes a second electric drive unit, which is connected between the first movable component and the second movable component, and is used to drive the second movable component to reciprocate along the second direction.
[0034] In a further embodiment of this application, the second active component includes:
[0035] Two opposing second end frames are slidably connected to two opposing first end frames of the first movable component, and one of the second end frames and the corresponding first end frame is provided with a fourth guide rail, and the other is provided with a fourth slider slidably connected to the fourth guide rail.
[0036] The base plate is connected between the bottoms of the two second end frames.
[0037] In a further embodiment of this application, the movable component further includes at least one of a first flap assembly and a second flap assembly, wherein the first flap assembly is hinged to a first side of the base plate, and the second flap assembly is hinged to a second side of the base plate.
[0038] The electric drive unit further includes at least one of a third electric drive unit and a fourth electric drive unit, wherein the third electric drive unit is connected between the second end frame and the first flip plate assembly, and the fourth electric drive unit is connected between the second end frame and the second flip plate assembly.
[0039] In a further embodiment of this application, the second end frame is connected to a mounting portion, the mounting portion is connected to the output end of the second electric drive component, the fixed ends of the third electric drive component and the fourth electric drive component are respectively connected to the mounting portion, and the third electric drive component and the fourth electric drive component connected to the same second end frame are arranged in a cross configuration.
[0040] In a further embodiment of this application, a first rotating arm assembly is hinged between the first flap assembly and the base plate, the first rotating arm assembly being used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the first flap assembly when it is unfolded; and / or,
[0041] A second rotating arm assembly is hinged between the second flap assembly and the base plate. The second rotating arm assembly is used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the second flap assembly when it is unfolded; and / or,
[0042] The second flap assembly includes a first flap hinged to the base plate and a second flap hinged to the side of the first flap away from the base plate. The fourth electric drive unit is hinged to the second flap. A detachable locking member is provided between the first flap and the second flap. When the locking member is removed, the first flap and the second flap can be flipped relative to each other. When the locking member connects the first flap and the second flap, the first flap and the second flap are fixed relative to each other.
[0043] Further aspects of this application include:
[0044] An electronic control device is disposed on the fixed member or the movable member and connected to the electric drive member, for controlling the first electric drive member, the second electric drive member, the third electric drive member and the fourth electric drive member to move independently, or controlling at least two of the first electric drive member, the second electric drive member, the third electric drive member and the fourth electric drive member to move synchronously;
[0045] An operating platform is located on the fixed component or the movable component and is connected to the electronic control device.
[0046] A straddle-type monorail work vehicle includes a vehicle body and any of the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platforms described above, wherein the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform is installed on the vehicle body.
[0047] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0048] In this application, the lower support lifting component is moved laterally by the first driving component and raised and lowered by the second driving component. The combined movement of the two driving components realizes the degree of freedom of movement of the lower support lifting component in space. The outward-folding component installed on the lower support lifting component can expand the area of the working area. The functions of several maintenance platforms are integrated into the same model platform, saving the time and labor costs required to replace maintenance platforms, avoiding installation errors and safety hazards that may occur due to repeated disassembly and assembly, greatly enhancing the safety of platform use, and also achieving the purpose of diversified platform adjustment.
[0049] The guide assembly between the lower support lifting component and the upper support telescopic component is designed with multi-stage adjustment to reduce the installation length of the guide assembly, increase the lifting stroke of the equipment, and ensure a high overlap of the guide rails when the lower support lifting component descends to the bottom, thereby increasing the stability of the equipment.
[0050] The position of the worktable of the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform is adjusted by using an electric drive component to drive the moving part to move relative to the fixed part. The worktable is used for operators to stand or place tools, etc. The worktable is located on the moving part and changes position as the moving part moves. The electric drive unit, driven by electrical signals, offers advantages over hydraulic drives, including easier control, faster response, and more precise position control. It enables precise displacement control of moving parts, improving accuracy and convenience. This allows operators to easily and quickly position the maintenance platform precisely to the required working position on the track or third rail, thus increasing maintenance efficiency. Furthermore, compared to existing straddle-type monorail engineering vehicle maintenance platforms that use multiple independent hydraulic systems connected in series or stacked to change the platform's position, the solution provided in this embodiment reduces complex components such as hydraulic pump stations, oil circuits, and valve groups, resulting in a more compact overall structure. This reduces the number of parts and assembly complexity, thereby lowering manufacturing and maintenance costs. Moreover, the electric drive unit eliminates or reduces hydraulic transmission links, minimizing potential failure points and preventing issues such as hydraulic leakage, pressure fluctuations, and jamming, thus improving the overall reliability and service life of the maintenance platform. In addition, the use of electric drive components makes the moving parts highly adaptable to space, which is conducive to adapting to the maintenance needs of different spatial positions such as track beams and third rails, and improving the operation coverage in complex spatial environments. Furthermore, the electric drive components can be further combined with position sensors, encoders and control systems to realize automatic positioning, linkage control, remote control or intelligent anti-collision control, which is conducive to improving the intelligence level of the maintenance platform. Attached Figure Description
[0051] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0052] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform in the embodiments of this application;
[0053] Figure 2 This is a side view of the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform in an embodiment of this application;
[0054] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first drive mechanism in the embodiments of this application;
[0055] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide component in the embodiments of this application;
[0056] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the outward-folding component in an embodiment of this application;
[0057] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform in another embodiment of this application;
[0058] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first active component and the first electric drive component;
[0059] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the second active component, the first flap component, and the second flap component;
[0060] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the first electric drive unit, the second electric drive unit, the third electric drive unit, the fourth electric drive unit, the electric control device, the operating console, and the cables;
[0061] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the third guide rail and the third slider;
[0062] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third guide rail and the first electric drive component;
[0063] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fourth guide rail and the second electric drive component.
[0064] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first flap assembly and the third electric drive component;
[0065] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the first flap assembly is unfolded;
[0066] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second flap assembly and the fourth electric drive component;
[0067] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the second flap assembly is unfolded;
[0068] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when both the first and second flap components are deployed.
[0069] in:
[0070] 1. Bottom of the carriage; 2. Fixed bracket; 201. First drive unit; 3. Upper bracket telescopic component; 4. Lower bracket lifting component; 5. First-stage outward tilting component; 6. Second-stage outward tilting component; 7. Inward tilting component; 8. Inner pull-out plate; 9. Second drive unit; 10. Electric push cylinder; 11. Balancer; 12. Electrical control box; 13. Guide rail module; 14. Guide assembly; 15. Straight ladder; 16. Gear and rack module; 21. Rack; 22. Gear; 23. Servo motor; 24. Reducer; 31. First guide rail; 32. First slider; 33. Second guide rail; 34. Second slider; 35. Connector; 100. Outward tilting component;
[0071] 101. First movable component; 1011. First end frame; 1012. Upper longitudinal beam; 1013. Lower longitudinal beam; 1014. Decorative panel; 102. First electric drive unit; 103. Third guide rail; 1031. Third slider; 104. Second movable component; 1041. Second end frame; 1042. Base plate; 1043. Fourth guide rail; 1044. Mounting part; 105. Second electric drive unit; 106. First Flip-up assembly; 1061, First rotating arm assembly; 1062, First hinge; 107, Second flip-up assembly; 1071, Second rotating arm assembly; 1072, First flip-up; 1073, Second flip-up; 1074, Locking element; 1075, Second hinge; 108, Third electric drive unit; 109, Fourth electric drive unit; 110, Electrical control device; 111, Operating panel; 112, Staircase assembly; 113, Cable. Detailed Implementation
[0072] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this application or its application or use.
[0073] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application provides an embodiment of a straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform. This maintenance platform is installed at the bottom 1 of the carriage, and operators perform maintenance work on the platform. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform includes a fixed support 2, a lower support lifting component 4 with a working area, and an outward tilting component 100. The fixed support 2 is provided with a first drive unit 201 and is movably mounted with an upper support telescopic component 3. The first drive unit 201 drives the upper support telescopic component 3 to move laterally, and the first drive unit 201 is installed on the horizontal center line of the fixed support 2. The lower support lifting component 4 is movably mounted on the upper support telescopic component 3. A second drive unit 9 is installed on the upper support telescopic component 3, and the second drive unit 9 drives the lower support lifting component 4 to move longitudinally. The outward tilting component 100 is hinged to the lower support lifting component 4 to increase the working area.
[0074] When in use, the fixed bracket 2 is bolted to the bottom of the carriage 1 to support the weight of the entire straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform. The operator stands in the work area and starts the first drive unit 201 and the second drive unit 9 to switch the position of the lower support lifting component 4, unfolding the outward flipping component 100 to expand the work area and improve safety. At the same time, the operator must wear a safety rope as required.
[0075] In some embodiments, a straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform is specifically designed as follows;
[0076] As attached Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a guide rail module 13 is installed between the upper support telescopic part and the fixed support 2. The guide rail module 13 is a combination of guide rail and slider, which is the prior art and will not be described in detail here; the output end of the first drive part 201 is connected to the upper support telescopic part.
[0077] Matching Figure 2 The first drive unit 201 here includes a gear 22 and rack 21 module and a servo motor 23; the gear 22 and rack 21 module includes a gear 22 and a rack 21 that are meshed together, the servo motor 23 is fixed on the fixed bracket 2, a reducer 24 is installed between the servo motor 23 and the gear 22, the rack 21 is fixedly connected to the upper bracket telescopic component 3, and the servo motor 23 is used to provide power for the extension and retraction of the upper bracket telescopic component 3.
[0078] Reference Appendix Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, a guide assembly 14 is installed between the lower support lifting component 4 and the upper support telescopic component 3. The guide assembly 14 is multi-stage adjustable. According to the actual height on site, two-stage adjustment is sufficient to meet the usage requirements. The guide assembly 14 includes a first guide rail 31 and a second guide rail 33. A first slider 32 is slidably installed on the first guide rail 31, and a second slider 34 is slidably installed on the second guide rail 33. The first slider 32 and the second slider 34 are fixed together by a connector 35. The first guide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the upper support telescopic component 3, and the second guide rail 33 is fixedly connected to the lower support lifting component 4.
[0079] In this embodiment, the second drive unit 9 uses an existing screw jack. The screw jack is installed between the upper support telescopic component 3 and the lower support lifting component 4 to provide power for the lifting movement of the lower support lifting component 4. Its fixed end is installed and connected to the upper support telescopic component 3, and its moving end is connected to the lower support lifting component 4 to realize the lifting movement of the lower support lifting component 4.
[0080] As attached Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the outward tilting component 100 includes a primary outward tilting component 5 and a secondary outward tilting component 6. The primary outward tilting component 5 and the secondary outward tilting component 6 are hinged together. The primary outward tilting component 5 is hinged to the lower support lifting component 4. An electric push cylinder 10 is hinged between the primary outward tilting component 5 and the lower support lifting component 4. A balancer 11 is connected between the lower support lifting component 4 and the primary outward tilting component 5 to balance part of the weight of the outward tilting component 100, provide some assistance when the outward tilting platform is retracted, enhance the balance of the outward tilting component 100 during movement, and also reduce the pulling force and power of the electric push cylinder 10 required. In actual installation, the secondary outward tilting component 6 is connected to the primary outward tilting component 5 through a damping hinge to further expand the operating space on the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform. A foldable guardrail is installed on this component to ensure the safety of the operator. When the operator needs to perform external operations, the secondary outward tilting component 6 must be manually flattened and the edge guardrail unfolded before the operation can be carried out.
[0081] This embodiment also adds an inward flipping component 7. The inward flipping component 7 and the outward flipping component 100 are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the lower support lifting component 4. The inward flipping component 7 and the lower support lifting component 4 are hinged and driven by electric push cylinders 10. The two electric push cylinders 10 are arranged crosswise in the space. It is worth mentioning that the inward flipping component 7 has a mounting cavity, in which a pull-out plate is installed and limited. This is used to further expand the passable space on the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform. When the operator needs to pass under the track, the inner pull-out plate 8 needs to be manually pulled out and fixed. In the actual design, the inner pull-out plate 8 is designed as a "wedge". During the pulling of the inner pull-out plate 8, it is until the inner pull-out plate 8 is stuck by the cavity opening. This makes it easy to fix and retract the inner pull-out plate 8.
[0082] Limit switches are installed at the extreme positions of the movement stroke of each moving part in the platform. After each part moves to its position, the pin is inserted manually to fix the relative position of the moving part. The platform's electrical control box 12 is fixed on the telescopic component 3 of the upper support. A steel ladder 15 is installed on the maintenance platform so that personnel above the vehicle can enter the maintenance platform.
[0083] In practical use, operators descend from the train to the work area via a ladder, wearing safety harnesses. They then drive the electric cylinder 10 to open the first-stage outward-folding component 5 and manually open the second-stage outward-folding component 6. Driven by the servo motor 23 and the screw jack, the lower support lifting component 4 is switched in the plane to perform maintenance work on the bottom of the train. In actual manufacturing, each maintenance platform is equipped with two lights and two fire extinguishers. A buzzer is installed on the maintenance platform to warn operators to pay attention to safety when the maintenance platform is in operation.
[0084] like Figure 6 As shown, in addition to the straddle-type monorail maintenance platform described above, this embodiment of the invention also provides another straddle-type monorail maintenance platform. This straddle-type monorail maintenance platform includes a fixed component, a movable component, and an electric drive component. The fixed component is used to connect to the vehicle body; the movable component is directly or indirectly connected to the fixed component and can move relative to the fixed component; the output end of the electric drive component is connected to the movable component, and the fixed end of the electric drive component is used to connect to the vehicle body or directly or indirectly connected to the fixed component, for driving the movable component to move along a preset trajectory.
[0085] It should be noted that the fastener is a mounting base or support component used to fix it to the body of the engineering vehicle, serving as the load-bearing foundation for the entire maintenance platform. The fastener is used to bear the moving parts and operational loads. In some embodiments, the fastener can also provide a guiding foundation for the movement of the moving parts. In addition, the fastener can be an independent mounting structure, or it can be a vehicle chassis, subframe, or mounting beam, etc.
[0086] A movable component is a functional part that performs motion. It can undergo displacement or posture changes relative to a fixed component to achieve flexible adjustment of its spatial position and reduce blind spots in operation. The movable component can be directly connected to the fixed component or indirectly connected through an intermediate component, as long as the movable component has relative motion with respect to the fixed component. Furthermore, movable components are not limited to single moving parts; they can also include multi-stage moving parts, linked parts, or combined moving parts. For example, a movable component can include a first movable component and a second movable component. The first movable component is directly connected to the fixed component to achieve a first motion. The second movable component is connected to the first movable component and can perform a second motion relative to the first movable component. That is, the second movable component is indirectly connected to the fixed component through the first movable component. When the second movable component performs a second motion relative to the first movable component, its position relative to the fixed component also changes.
[0087] An electric drive component is a power element driven by an electrical signal. It is used to provide motion driving force for moving parts. Its output end is connected to the moving part, and its fixed end is connected to the vehicle body or a fixed part. The electric drive component can be an electric push rod, an electric lift, an electric cylinder, a lead screw drive mechanism, or other electric actuators.
[0088] The term "electrically driven moving part moving along a preset trajectory" means that the moving part does not move without constraints, but rather moves according to a preset motion path under the drive of the electric drive. Furthermore, this embodiment does not limit the specific direction of the preset trajectory motion; that is, it does not limit the direction or form of the moving part's movement relative to the fixed part. For example, the preset trajectory motion can be linear motion, curvilinear motion, or flipping motion in any direction.
[0089] In other words, this embodiment uses an electric drive component to drive the movable component to move relative to the fixed component, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the work platform of the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform. The work platform is used for operators to stand or place tools, etc. The work platform is located on the movable component and changes position as the movable component moves. The electric drive unit, driven by electrical signals, offers advantages over hydraulic drives, including easier control, faster response, and more precise position control. It enables precise displacement control of moving parts, improving accuracy and convenience. This allows operators to easily and quickly position the maintenance platform precisely to the required working position on the track or third rail, thus increasing maintenance efficiency. Furthermore, compared to existing straddle-type monorail engineering vehicle maintenance platforms that use multiple independent hydraulic systems connected in series or stacked to change the platform's position, the solution provided in this embodiment reduces complex components such as hydraulic pump stations, oil circuits, and valve groups, resulting in a more compact overall structure. This reduces the number of parts and assembly complexity, thereby lowering manufacturing and maintenance costs. Moreover, the electric drive unit eliminates or reduces hydraulic transmission links, minimizing potential failure points and preventing issues such as hydraulic leakage, pressure fluctuations, and jamming, thus improving the overall reliability and service life of the maintenance platform. In addition, the use of electric drive components makes the moving parts highly adaptable to space, which is conducive to adapting to the maintenance needs of different spatial positions such as track beams and third rails, and improving the operation coverage in complex spatial environments. Furthermore, the electric drive components can be further combined with position sensors, encoders and control systems to realize automatic positioning, linkage control, remote control or intelligent anti-collision control, which is conducive to improving the intelligence level of the maintenance platform.
[0090] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the movable component includes a first movable assembly 101, which is slidably connected to a fixed component along a first direction; the electric drive component includes a first electric drive component 102, the output end of which is connected to the first movable assembly 101, and the fixed end of which is connected to the fixed component or used to connect to the vehicle body, for driving the first movable assembly 101 to reciprocate along the first direction.
[0091] In other words, this embodiment uses a first movable component 101, driven by a first electric drive component 102, to reciprocate along a first direction. This first direction can be any direction in a Cartesian coordinate system; for example, it can be a horizontal, vertical, or other orientation. It should be noted that the horizontal direction refers to the extension and retraction of the first movable component 101 relative to the side of the vehicle body, used to move closer to or further away from the track beam and third rail; the vertical direction refers to the lifting direction of the maintenance platform, used to adapt to different work positions; and the horizontal direction refers to the forward and backward movement of the maintenance platform along the length of the vehicle body, used to adjust the work position. This solution enables single-degree-of-freedom movement of the maintenance platform's worktable along the first direction, simplifying the complexity of the mechanism and improving the reliability of the movement. It is understood that the maintenance platform's worktable is directly or indirectly located on the first movable component 101, and the purpose of the movable component's movement is to change the position of the worktable.
[0092] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of the first electric drive component 102. For example, the first electric drive component 102 can be an electric actuator, an electric cylinder, a motor lead screw mechanism, a motor gear rack mechanism, a linear motor, or a linear module, etc. For example, the first electric drive component 102 is an electric actuator, one end of which is connected to the first movable component 101 (for example, connected to the first end frame 1011 mentioned below), and the other end of which is used to connect to the vehicle body.
[0093] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in order to improve the reliability of the reciprocating motion of the first movable component 101 along the first direction, in some embodiments, the fixing member includes two parallel third guide rails 103, which are used to connect with the vehicle body; the first movable component 101 is slidably connected to the two third guide rails 103 through two third sliders 1031.
[0094] In other words, in this embodiment, the fixing components are two third guide rails 103, which are connected to the vehicle body. For example, the connection between the third guide rails 103 and the vehicle body is achieved by fasteners. It can be understood that the extension direction of the third guide rails 103 is a first direction, for example, a horizontal direction, so as to limit the movement direction of the first movable component 101 by using the first guide rails. The two third sliders 1031 are slidably connected to the two third guide rails 103 in a one-to-one correspondence. The first movable component 101 is connected to the two third sliders 1031, for example, by fasteners. In other words, in this embodiment, the movement of the first movable component 101 relative to the fixed component along the first direction is limited by the cooperation of the third slider 1031 and the third guide rail 103. The application of the third guide rail 103 provides rigid support and precise guidance for the reciprocating movement of the first movable component 101 along the first direction, ensuring the stability and structural rigidity of the first movable component 101 during movement, load-bearing and operation along the first direction, effectively reducing swaying, and improving operational safety and user experience. Moreover, the two third guide rails 103 form a double guide rail combination structure, which together constrains the movement direction of the first movable component 101, forming a stable movement plane, and improving the overturning resistance of the maintenance platform at the extreme extension position.
[0095] In addition, it should be noted that the above embodiments do not limit the specific structure of the first movable component 101, as long as the first movable component 101 can be directly or indirectly connected to the worktable so that the movement of the first movable component 101 can drive the worktable to reciprocate along the first direction.
[0096] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the first movable component 101 includes two opposing first end frames 1011 and at least one longitudinal beam. The two first end frames 1011 are respectively connected to two third sliders 1031. The longitudinal beam is connected between one side edge of the two first end frames 1011. For example, there are two longitudinal beams, namely an upper longitudinal beam 1012 and a lower longitudinal beam 1013, and a decorative panel 1014 can be provided between the upper longitudinal beam 1012 and the lower longitudinal beam 1013.
[0097] It is understood that in this embodiment, the two first end frames 1011 are connected together by at least one longitudinal beam to form an integral structure, which improves the stability of the first movable component 101 structure and facilitates the overall movement of the first movable component 101 in the first direction. Furthermore, the longitudinal beam connects the two first end frames 1011 to one side edge, that is, the two first end frames 1011 and the longitudinal beam form a C-shaped structure, creating an accommodating space between the two first end frames 1011 for operators to enter and perform maintenance work. Exemplarily, the first end frame 1011 is a frame structure, which reduces weight while ensuring the structural strength of the first end frame 1011.
[0098] In addition, such as Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the movable component further includes a second movable component 104, which is slidably connected to the first movable component 101 along a second direction, the second direction having an angle with the first direction; the electric drive component further includes a second electric drive component 105, which is connected between the first movable component 101 and the second movable component 104, for driving the second movable component 104 to reciprocate along the second direction.
[0099] In other words, this embodiment, by setting a second movable component 104, uses a second electric drive component 105 to drive the second movable component 104 to reciprocate along a second direction. The second direction has an angle with the first direction, forming a movement direction different from the first direction. This solution introduces a second movement dimension based on the movement of the first movable component 101 along the first direction, forming a two-degree-of-freedom serial motion structure to achieve multi-dimensional movement of the worktable. It can be understood that the second movable component 104 is a component in the maintenance platform responsible for performing movement in another different direction. It is not directly connected to the fixed component, but is installed on the first movable component 101. While moving along the first direction with the first movable component 101, it can also independently move relative to the first movable component 101 along the second direction. For example, the first direction is horizontal, and the second direction is vertical. That is, the first movable component 101 and the second movable component 104 move together horizontally, and the second movable component 104 can move up and down vertically. The movement of the first active component 101 along the first direction and the movement of the second active component 104 along the second direction can be performed simultaneously or sequentially, without interfering with each other.
[0100] The second electric drive element 105 is an electric actuator specifically designed to power the second movable component 104. When the second electric drive element 105 actuates, it directly drives the second movable component 104 to move relative to the first movable component 101 along the second direction. This embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of the second electric drive element 105, as long as it can drive the second movable component 104 to move along the second direction. For example, the second electric drive element 105 is an electric lift.
[0101] In addition, this embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the second movable component 104, as long as the second movable component 104 can move relative to the first movable component 101 in the second direction.
[0102] like Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments, the second active component 104 includes two opposing second end frames 1041 and a base plate 1042 connected between the bottoms of the two second end frames 1041, with the two second end frames 1041 slidably connected to the two first end frames 1011 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0103] In other words, in this embodiment, the second end frame 1041 serves as a sliding and moving support; the base plate 1042 provides a workbench position for supporting operators or equipment. The two second end frames 1041 are connected together via the base plate 1042 to form an integral second movable component 104, providing a stable working platform while balancing structural strength and lightweight design, exhibiting good overall rigidity and minimal deformation under load. Simultaneously, the two second end frames 1041 are slidably connected one-to-one with the two first end frames 1011 of the first movable component 101, thus realizing the second movable component 104. 04 Relative to the movement of the first movable component 101 along the second direction, the two second end frames 1041 and the two first end frames 1011 are connected by corresponding sliding connections to form an overall left-right symmetrical sliding structure, which makes the movement of the second movable component 104 along the second direction smooth and avoids tilting of the second movable component 104 during the movement along the second direction. In addition, sufficient accommodating space is formed between the two first end frames 1011 and the two second end frames 1041 for operators to enter or place tools, etc., making the overall structure compact and the maintenance space large.
[0104] Furthermore, such as Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown, in some embodiments, one of the second end frame 1041 and the corresponding first end frame 1011 is provided with a fourth guide rail 1043, and the other is provided with a fourth slider that is slidably connected to the fourth guide rail 1043.
[0105] In other words, this embodiment ensures the smooth movement of the second movable component 104 relative to the first movable component 101 by setting a fourth guide rail 1043 and a fourth slider structure between the first end frame 1011 and the corresponding second end frame 1041, avoiding jamming and improving reliability. Furthermore, the cooperation between the fourth slider and the fourth guide rail 1043 facilitates repeated positioning and precise operation. For example, fourth guide rails 1043 extending along the second direction are respectively set on both sides of each first frame along the first direction. That is, the second end frame 1041 and the corresponding first end frame 1011 are connected by a guide structure formed by the combination of two sets of fourth guide rails 1043 and fourth sliders, ensuring the smoothness and reliability of the sliding of the second end frame 1041 relative to the first end frame 1011.
[0106] In some embodiments, there are two second electric drive units 105, which are correspondingly arranged with two second end frames 1041. One second electric drive unit 105 is close to one second end frame 1041. For example, each second electric drive unit 105 includes a motor, a lead screw connected to the motor, and a sliding nut threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lead screw is arranged in a vertical direction parallel to the second end frame 1041 and the first end frame 1011. The top end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the first end frame 1011, and the bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the base plate 1042.
[0107] In addition, such as Figure 1 , Figure 12 , Figure 14 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, in some embodiments, the movable component further includes at least one of a first flap assembly 106 and a second flap assembly 107, wherein the first flap assembly 106 is hinged to a first side of the base plate 1042, and the second flap assembly 107 is hinged to a second side of the base plate 1042; the electric drive component further includes at least one of a third electric drive component 108 and a fourth electric drive component 109, wherein the third electric drive component 108 is connected between the second end frame 1041 and the first flap assembly 106, and the fourth electric drive component 109 is connected between the second end frame 1041 and the second flap assembly 107.
[0108] In other words, this embodiment further provides a flip-plate assembly based on the first movable component 101 and the second movable component 104. The flip-plate assembly can be provided only on one side of the base plate 1042, or it can be provided on both sides of the base plate 1042. For example, a first flip-plate assembly 106 can be provided on the first side of the base plate 1042, or a second flip-plate assembly 107 can be provided on the second side of the base plate 1042, or the first flip-plate assembly 106 can be provided on the first side of the base plate 1042 and the second flip-plate assembly 107 can be provided on the second side of the base plate 1042. It can be understood that the first side and the second side of the base plate 1042 refer to the opposite sides of the base plate 1042 located between the two second end frames 1041. The first flap assembly 106 and the second flap assembly 107 are respectively hinged to the base plate 1042 to flip relative to the base plate 1042. The first flap assembly 106 and the second flap assembly 107 can flip upward or downward relative to the base plate 1042 to increase the area of the base plate 1042 when unfolded, thereby increasing the working area, and to reduce the space occupied when folded, or to serve as a safety railing to provide protection for the operator. For example, the first flap assembly 106 is connected to the base plate 1042 via a first hinge 1062, and the second flap assembly 107 is connected to the base plate 1042 via a second hinge 1075.
[0109] In this embodiment, the first flip plate assembly 106 is driven to rotate and flip relative to the base plate 1042 by the third electric drive unit 108, and the second flip plate assembly 107 is driven to rotate and flip relative to the base plate 1042 by the fourth electric drive unit 109, so as to realize the automatic flipping of the first flip plate assembly 106 and the second flip plate assembly 107, without the need for manual bending or forceful lifting, thus reducing labor intensity.
[0110] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the specific implementation of the third electric drive component 108 and the fourth electric drive component 109, as long as the third electric drive component 108 can cause the first flip plate assembly 106 to flip relative to the base plate 1042, and the fourth electric drive component 109 can cause the second flip plate assembly 107 to flip relative to the base plate 1042. For example, both the third electric drive component 108 and the fourth electric drive component 109 are electric actuators.
[0111] Furthermore, such as Figure 10 As shown, in some embodiments, the second end frame 1041 is connected to a mounting portion 1044, the mounting portion 1044 is connected to the output end of the second electric drive member 105, the fixed ends of the third electric drive member 108 and the fourth electric drive member 109 are respectively connected to the mounting portion 1044, and the third electric drive member 108 and the fourth electric drive member 109 connected to the same second end frame 1041 are arranged in a cross configuration.
[0112] For example, each of the two second end brackets 1041 is provided with a mounting portion 1044. The number of the second electric drive unit 105, the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 are all two. The output end of one second electric drive unit 105, the fixed end of one third electric drive unit 108 and the fixed end of one fourth electric drive unit 109 are integrated and connected to one mounting portion 1044.
[0113] In other words, this embodiment uses a mounting section 1044 as a common support point for multiple electric drive components. The output end of the second electric drive component 105, the fixed end of the third electric drive component 108, and the fixed end of the fourth electric drive component 109 are integrated into the mounting section 1044. This section transmits the power output by the second electric drive component 105 for movement in the second direction and provides mounting points for the third and fourth electric drive components 108 and 109, enabling them to move as a whole in the second direction. Furthermore, it bears the force exerted by the third and fourth electric drive components 108 and 109 when they move. This design results in a compact installation structure, a neat appearance, and facilitates centralized routing of cables 113 and conduits, leading to a more aesthetically pleasing and easier-to-maintain overall appearance. Additionally, it is understood that the mounting section 1044 can be designed as a universal module applicable to both second end brackets 1041, reducing the number of parts and facilitating standardized production. Additionally, it should be noted that the mounting part 1044 can be a welded bracket with multiple lugs, or a cast-in-place bracket.
[0114] Additionally, it is understood that the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 connected to the same second end frame 1041 are arranged in a cross configuration. This means that the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 connected to the same second end frame 1041 form a staggered cross, that is, a projected cross in the side view direction, to avoid mutual collision and contact between the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 connected to the same second end frame 1041. For example, the connection point between the third electric drive unit 108 and the mounting part 1044 is... On the side of the mounting portion 1044 near the second flap assembly 107, the connection point between the fourth electric drive unit 109 and the mounting portion 1044 is located on the side of the mounting portion 1044 near the first flap assembly 106. The connection points between the third electric drive unit 108 and the mounting portion 1044 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 and the mounting portion 1044 are staggered in the direction between the two second end frames 1041. In this way, the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 on the same side are arranged crosswise and do not contact or interfere with each other. This design can accommodate the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 simultaneously without increasing the width of the second end frame 1041. These drive the first flap assembly 106 and the second flap assembly 107 respectively, which helps to save space and maximize space utilization. Furthermore, the cross arrangement of the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 on the same side allows the forces exerted by the third electric drive unit 108 and the fourth electric drive unit 109 on the second end frame 1041 to cancel each other out or balance each other, reducing additional bending moments, optimizing mechanical distribution, and improving the coordination of multiple drive units.
[0115] In addition, such as Figure 13 and Figure 15 As shown, in order to limit the maximum flip angle of the first flip assembly 106 relative to the base plate 1042, and / or to limit the maximum flip angle of the second flip assembly 107 relative to the base plate 1042, in some embodiments, a first rotating arm assembly 1061 is hinged between the first flip assembly 106 and the base plate 1042, the first rotating arm assembly 1061 being used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the first flip assembly 106 when it is unfolded; and / or, a second rotating arm assembly 1071 is hinged between the second flip assembly 107 and the base plate 1042, the second rotating arm assembly 1071 being used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the second flip assembly 107 when it is unfolded.
[0116] In other words, this embodiment uses a first rotating arm assembly 1061 between the first flip plate assembly 106 and the base plate 1042 to limit the maximum flip angle of the first flip plate assembly 106 relative to the base plate 1042. For example, the first rotating arm assembly 1061 includes a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm hinged together. The first rotating arm is hinged to the first flip plate assembly 106, and the second rotating arm is hinged to the base plate 1042. When the third electric drive unit 108 drives the first flip plate assembly 106 to flip and unfold relative to the base plate 1042, the first flip plate assembly 106 drives the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate relative to each other until the first and second rotating arms are fully extended. Under the mechanical limitation of the first and second rotating arms, the first flip plate assembly 106 remains at the position of the maximum flip angle. That is, when the first flip plate assembly 106 reaches the maximum flip angle, it cannot continue to rotate, thus preventing the first flip plate assembly 106 from over-flipping. When the third electric drive unit 108 drives the first flap assembly 106 to flip and retract relative to the base plate 1042, the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm rotate relative to each other and retract, thus avoiding affecting the retraction of the first flap assembly 106. In some embodiments, when the first flap assembly 106 flips and unfolds, the first flap assembly 106 is coplanar with the base plate 1042 to expand the area of the base plate 1042; when the first flap assembly 106 flips and retracts, the first flap assembly 106 is perpendicular to the base plate 1042.
[0117] Similarly, in this embodiment, a second rotating arm assembly 1071 is provided between the second flip plate assembly 107 and the base plate 1042. The second rotating arm assembly 1071 limits the maximum flip angle of the second flip plate assembly 107 relative to the base plate 1042. For example, the second rotating arm assembly 1071 includes a third rotating arm and a fourth rotating arm that are hinged together. The third rotating arm is hinged to the second flip plate assembly 107, and the fourth rotating arm is hinged to the base plate 1042. When the fourth electric drive unit 109 drives the second flip plate assembly 107 to flip and unfold relative to the base plate 1042, the second flip plate assembly 107 drives the third and fourth rotating arms to rotate relative to each other until the third and fourth rotating arms are fully extended. Under the mechanical limit of the third and fourth rotating arms, the second flip plate assembly 107 is stopped at the position of the maximum flip angle. That is, when the second flip plate assembly 107 reaches the maximum flip angle, it will be unable to continue rotating, thus avoiding over-flipping of the second flip plate assembly 107. When the fourth electric drive unit 109 drives the second flap assembly 107 to flip and retract relative to the base plate 1042, the third and fourth rotating arms rotate relative to each other and retract, thus avoiding affecting the retraction of the second flap assembly 107. In some embodiments, when the second flap assembly 107 flips and unfolds, the second flap assembly 107 is coplanar with the base plate 1042 to expand the area of the base plate 1042; when the second flap assembly 107 flips and retracts, the second flap assembly 107 is perpendicular to the base plate 1042.
[0118] Furthermore, such as Figure 15 As shown, in some embodiments, the second flap assembly 107 includes a first flap 1072 hinged to the base plate 1042 and a second flap 1073 hinged to the side of the first flap 1072 away from the base plate 1042. A fourth electric drive unit is hinged to the second flap 1073. A detachable locking member 1074 is provided between the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073. When the locking member 1074 is removed, the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 can be flipped relative to each other. When the locking member 1074 connects the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073, the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 are fixed relative to each other.
[0119] In other words, in this embodiment, the second flap assembly 107 includes a first flap 1072 and a second flap 1073 that are hinged together in sequence. The first flap 1072 is hinged to the base plate 1042, meaning that the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 can be flipped relative to the base plate 1042 as a whole, and the second flap 1073 can be flipped relative to the first flap 1072. Therefore, by simultaneously flipping and unfolding both the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073, the first flap 1072, the second flap 1073, and the base plate 1042 can be made coplanar, thus expanding the area of the base plate 1042. Alternatively, by flipping and unfolding the first flap 1072, and making the second flap 1073 perpendicular to the first flap 1072, the first flap 1072 can expand the area of the base plate 1042 while the second flap 1073 serves as a fence to improve safety. In addition, to ensure the reliability of the relative position of the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073, this embodiment provides a locking member 1074 between the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073. When the locking member 1074 is installed, it connects the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 together, for example, making the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 coplanar or perpendicular. When the locking member 1074 is removed, the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 can rotate relative to each other. Exemplarily, the locking member 1074 includes a pin and sockets respectively provided on the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073. By inserting the pin, the locking member 1074 connects the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 together. By pulling out the pin, the connection between the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 is released, allowing the first flap 1072 and the second flap 1073 to rotate relative to each other.
[0120] like Figure 12As shown, in some embodiments, the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform further includes an electronic control device 110 and an operating platform 111. Both the electronic control device 110 and the operating platform 111 are located on fixed or movable parts. The operating platform 111 is connected to the electronic control device 110, and the electronic control device 110 is connected to each electric drive component. For example, the electronic control device 110 is connected to the first electric drive component 102, the second electric drive component 105, the third electric drive component 108, and the fourth electric drive component 109, respectively, to control the first electric drive component 102, the second electric drive component 105, the third electric drive component 108, and the fourth electric drive component 109 to move independently, or to control at least two of the first electric drive component 102, the second electric drive component 105, the third electric drive component 108, and the fourth electric drive component 109 to move synchronously.
[0121] In other words, the electronic control device 110 and the control panel 111 in this embodiment form an electronic control system to control the operation of each electric drive component. It can be understood that the control panel 111 is operated by the operator to input operating commands to the electronic control device 110. The electronic control device 110 receives the control commands from the control panel 111, processes them according to preset logic, and then outputs corresponding drive signals (such as forward / reverse rotation, start / stop, speed adjustment, etc.) to each electric drive component to achieve the action of each electric drive component. This solution combines the control panel 111 and the electronic control device 110 to form a centralized, electrically powered, and intelligently controllable electronic control system, improving operating efficiency, reducing operating difficulty, enhancing safety, facilitating maintenance, and laying a control foundation for subsequent automation and intelligent upgrades.
[0122] It should be noted that the control panel 111 can be a control panel with buttons, knobs or a touch screen.
[0123] Furthermore, the electronic control device 110 can control the first electric drive component 102, the second electric drive component 105, the third electric drive component 108, and the fourth electric drive component 109 to move independently. This ensures that the movements of the first movable component 101, the second movable component 104, the first flapping component 106, and the second flapping component 107 are independent and do not interfere with each other. This results in simple control logic, high system reliability, and facilitates precise fine-tuning and positioning. The electronic control device 110 can also control at least two of the first electric drive component 102, the second electric drive component 105, the third electric drive component 108, and the fourth electric drive component 109 to move synchronously. That is, it enables at least two of the first movable component 101, the second movable component 104, the first flapping component 106, and the second flapping component 107 to form a composite movement. This facilitates the movement of the maintenance platform along diagonal or arc trajectories to smoothly bypass obstacles, improves positioning accuracy, reduces repeated adjustments, and significantly increases work efficiency while shortening adjustment time.
[0124] In other embodiments, the electronic control device 110 has two control modes: an independent motion mode (that is, the electronic control device 110 controls the first electric drive 102, the second electric drive 105, the third electric drive 108, and the fourth electric drive 109 to move independently) and a composite motion mode (that is, the electronic control device 110 controls at least two of the first electric drive 102, the second electric drive 105, the third electric drive 108, and the fourth electric drive 109 to move synchronously). The switching between the two control modes is achieved by operating the control panel 111.
[0125] In addition, to facilitate operators' access to and from the workbench, such as Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform further includes a stair assembly 112, which is connected to the first movable assembly 101. Exemplarily, one end of the stair assembly 112 is connected to the upper longitudinal beam 1012 of the first movable assembly 101, and the other end is connected to the base plate 1042 of the second movable assembly 104.
[0126] It is understandable that the aforementioned electric drive components are connected to cables 113 (such as...). Figure 12 As shown), electrical energy is supplied to the electric drive components via cable 113 to realize the operation of each electric drive component.
[0127] In addition to the aforementioned straddle-type monorail maintenance platform, this embodiment of the invention also provides a straddle-type monorail maintenance vehicle. This vehicle includes the straddle-type monorail maintenance platform disclosed in the above embodiments and a vehicle body. The straddle-type monorail maintenance platform is installed on the vehicle body. For example, the straddle-type monorail maintenance platform is connected to the bottom 1 of the vehicle body via a fixed bracket 2, or the straddle-type monorail maintenance platform is connected to the vehicle body via a fastener, exemplarily, via a third guide rail 103. For the structure of other parts of the straddle-type monorail maintenance vehicle and the specific structure of the vehicle body, please refer to relevant technologies; these will not be elaborated upon here.
[0128] The key point of this embodiment is that the straddle-type monorail work vehicle includes the aforementioned straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform, and at least has the beneficial effects of the aforementioned straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform, which will not be elaborated here.
[0129] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0130] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0131] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
[0132] The straddle-type monorail maintenance platform and the straddle-type monorail work vehicle provided by this invention have been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this invention. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications to this invention without departing from the principles of this invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of this invention.
Claims
1. A straddle-type monorail service car maintenance platform, characterized by, include: A fixed bracket is provided on the fixed bracket and an upper bracket telescopic component is movably mounted thereon. The first driving part drives the upper bracket telescopic component to move laterally. A lower support lifting component with a working area is movably mounted on an upper support telescopic component. A second drive unit is mounted on the upper support telescopic component, and the second drive unit drives the lower support lifting component to move longitudinally. An outward-folding component, which is hinged to the lower support lifting component, is used to increase the working area. The first drive unit and the second drive unit constitute a moving structure within the plane of the lower support lifting component.
2. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide rail module is installed between the upper support telescopic part and the fixed support, and the output end of the first drive part is connected to the upper support telescopic part.
3. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first drive unit includes a gear and rack module and a servo motor; The gear and rack module includes a meshing gear and a rack. The servo motor is fixed on the fixed bracket. A reducer is installed between the servo motor and the gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic component of the upper bracket. The servo motor drives the telescopic component of the upper bracket to move laterally.
4. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A guide assembly is installed between the lower support lifting component and the upper support telescopic component, and the guide assembly is multi-stage adjustable. The guide assembly includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail. A first slider is slidably mounted on the first guide rail, and a second slider is slidably mounted on the second guide rail. The first slider and the second slider are fixed together by a locking member. The first guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper support telescopic component, and the second guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower support lifting component.
5. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second drive unit includes a screw jack.
6. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outward-folding component includes a primary outward-folding part and a secondary outward-folding part; The first-stage outward-turning component and the second-stage outward-turning component are hinged together, the first-stage outward-turning component and the lower support lifting component are hinged together, and an electric push cylinder is hinged between the first-stage outward-turning component and the lower support lifting component.
7. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 6, characterized in that, A balancer is connected between the lower support lifting component and the first-stage outward turning component to support part of the weight of the first-stage outward turning component.
8. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an inward tilting component, which is disposed opposite to the outward tilting component on both sides of the lower support lifting component. The inward tilting component and the lower support lifting component are hinged together and driven by an electric push cylinder.
9. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inward-folding component is located within the mounting cavity, and a pull-out plate is movably mounted within the mounting cavity.
10. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first drive unit is mounted on the horizontal center line of the fixed bracket.
11. A straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform, characterized in that, include: Fasteners, used for connection to the vehicle body; The movable component is directly or indirectly connected to the fixed component and can move relative to the fixed component; An electric drive unit, the output end of which is connected to the movable component, and the fixed end of the electric drive unit is used to connect to the vehicle body or directly or indirectly to the fixed component, for driving the movable component to move along a preset trajectory.
12. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 11, characterized in that, The movable component includes a first movable assembly, which is slidably connected to the fixed component along a first direction; The electric drive unit includes a first electric drive unit, the output end of which is connected to the first movable component, and the fixed end of which is connected to the fixed component or used to connect to the vehicle body, for driving the first movable component to reciprocate along the first direction.
13. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 12, characterized in that, The fastener includes two parallel third guide rails for connecting to the vehicle body; the first movable component is slidably connected to the two third guide rails via two third sliders.
14. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 13, characterized in that, The first active component includes: Two opposing first end frames are respectively connected to the two third sliders; At least one longitudinal beam is connected between one side edge of the two first end frames.
15. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 12, characterized in that, The movable component further includes a second movable component, which is slidably connected to the first movable component along a second direction, the second direction having an angle with the first direction; The electric drive unit further includes a second electric drive unit, which is connected between the first movable component and the second movable component, and is used to drive the second movable component to reciprocate along the second direction.
16. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 15, characterized in that, The second active component includes: Two opposing second end frames are slidably connected to two opposing first end frames of the first movable component, and one of the second end frames and the corresponding first end frame is provided with a fourth guide rail, and the other is provided with a fourth slider slidably connected to the fourth guide rail. The base plate is connected between the bottoms of the two second end frames.
17. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 16, characterized in that, The movable component further includes at least one of a first flap assembly and a second flap assembly, wherein the first flap assembly is hinged to a first side of the base plate and the second flap assembly is hinged to a second side of the base plate; The electric drive unit further includes at least one of a third electric drive unit and a fourth electric drive unit, wherein the third electric drive unit is connected between the second end frame and the first flip plate assembly, and the fourth electric drive unit is connected between the second end frame and the second flip plate assembly.
18. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 17, characterized in that, The second end frame is connected to a mounting part, which is connected to the output end of the second electric drive unit. The fixed ends of the third electric drive unit and the fourth electric drive unit are respectively connected to the mounting part. The third electric drive unit and the fourth electric drive unit connected to the same second end frame are arranged in a cross configuration.
19. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 17, characterized in that, A first rotating arm assembly is hinged between the first flap assembly and the base plate. The first rotating arm assembly is used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the first flap assembly when it is unfolded; and / or, A second rotating arm assembly is hinged between the second flap assembly and the base plate. The second rotating arm assembly is used to limit the maximum rotation angle of the second flap assembly when it is unfolded; and / or, The second flap assembly includes a first flap hinged to the base plate and a second flap hinged to the side of the first flap away from the base plate. The fourth electric drive unit is hinged to the second flap. A detachable locking member is provided between the first flap and the second flap. When the locking member is removed, the first flap and the second flap can be flipped relative to each other. When the locking member connects the first flap and the second flap, the first flap and the second flap are fixed relative to each other.
20. The straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform according to claim 17, characterized in that, Also includes: An electronic control device is disposed on the fixed member or the movable member and connected to the electric drive member, for controlling the first electric drive member, the second electric drive member, the third electric drive member and the fourth electric drive member to move independently, or controlling at least two of the first electric drive member, the second electric drive member, the third electric drive member and the fourth electric drive member to move synchronously; An operating platform is located on the fixed component or the movable component and is connected to the electronic control device.
21. A straddle-type monorail work vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a vehicle body and a straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform as described in any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the straddle-type monorail work vehicle maintenance platform is installed on the vehicle body.