Tubular pile inclination monitoring device

Abstract

This application relates to a pipe pile tilt monitoring device. The device includes an installation mechanism and a monitoring module. The installation mechanism comprises two installation components and is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the pipe pile. The monitoring module includes a plurality of first fixing members and a plurality of sensing elements. The first fixing members are spaced apart on the installation components facing the pipe pile. The sensing elements are correspondingly disposed on the first fixing members and located on the side of the first fixing members away from the installation components. The sensing elements abut against each other, thereby surrounding the outer wall of the pipe pile. This pipe pile tilt monitoring device can achieve all-round, multi-dimensional tilt monitoring of the pipe pile, effectively reducing the problem of missed detections due to monitoring blind spots and significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of monitoring data. Simultaneously, timely feedback of tilt problems also improves correction efficiency and early warning effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of engineering monitoring technology, and in particular to a device for monitoring the tilt of pipe piles. Background Technology

[0002] In water conservancy and hydropower projects, port and wharf construction, and cross-sea bridge construction, steel pipe piles are a common supporting structure widely used due to their high load-bearing capacity, fast construction speed, and strong adaptability. However, during use, steel pipe piles are subject to various factors such as water erosion, wave impact, and geological settlement, which can easily lead to problems such as pile tilting, displacement, or even breakage. If these problems are not detected and corrected in time, the load-bearing performance of the superstructure of the steel pipe piles will be affected, and may even cause the building supported by the steel pipe piles to become unstable and collapse, resulting in huge economic losses and safety accidents.

[0003] For monitoring the tilt of steel pipe piles in water, common methods include manual underwater exploration, total station monitoring, or single-point tilt sensor monitoring. Manual underwater exploration requires divers to probe the pile underwater, while total station monitoring relies on measuring instruments like total stations to periodically observe whether the pile has shifted. While these methods are intuitive, they are heavily limited by weather and hydrological conditions, making it difficult to achieve real-time monitoring around the clock, and they are also costly and inefficient. Single-point tilt sensor monitoring, by installing tilt sensors on the top of the pile or at specific locations, can achieve automated monitoring. However, traditional monitoring devices can only monitor the tilt angle in a single direction, resulting in a small monitoring area. When the pile experiences localized twisting or tilting of non-monitored areas, traditional devices often fail to detect it, affecting the accuracy of the monitoring data. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pipe pile tilt monitoring device that can monitor the tilt angle from all angles, has a large monitoring area, and high monitoring accuracy to address the above problems.

[0005] A pipe pile tilt monitoring device includes: an installation mechanism comprising two installation components, the installation mechanism being detachably installed on the outer wall of the pipe pile;

[0006] The monitoring module includes a plurality of first fixing members and a plurality of sensing members. The plurality of first fixing members are arranged at intervals on the side of the mounting assembly facing the pipe pile. The sensing members are correspondingly disposed on the first fixing members and located on the side of the first fixing members away from the mounting assembly. The plurality of sensing members abut against each other, thereby being used to surround the outer wall of the pipe pile.

[0007] In one embodiment, a control component is further included, which is disposed on the mounting mechanism and electrically connected to the sensing element, the control component being used to receive electrical signals emitted by the sensing element.

[0008] In one embodiment, a status indicator module is further included. The status indicator module is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting mechanism and arranged at intervals around the outer wall of the mounting mechanism. The status indicator module is electrically connected to the control component and is used to provide feedback on monitoring results based on the control signal of the control component.

[0009] In one embodiment, a second mounting groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting assembly on the side away from the monitoring module; the status indication module includes a plurality of second fixing members and a plurality of warning members, the second fixing members are detachably installed in the second mounting groove and are arranged at intervals around the second mounting groove, the warning members are correspondingly disposed on the second fixing members, and each warning member is electrically connected to the corresponding sensing member.

[0010] In one embodiment, the warning component includes a base and a warning light. The base is disposed on the second fixing member, and the warning light is disposed on the base. A circuit board is disposed inside the base. The circuit board is electrically connected to the control component and the warning light, respectively. The warning light is used to warn of the tilt position of the pipe pile.

[0011] In one embodiment, the installation assembly includes a first installation block and a second installation block, both the second installation block and the monitoring module are disposed on the first installation block, and the monitoring module is located on the side of the first installation block facing the pipe pile, while the second installation block is located on the side of the first installation block away from the monitoring module; a first installation groove is also provided on the side of the first installation block facing the monitoring module, and the first fixing member is detachably installed in the first installation groove.

[0012] In one embodiment, a pivot and a locking part are also included, wherein the two mounting components are rotatably connected via the pivot and detachably connected via the locking part.

[0013] In one embodiment, the locking part includes a connecting block and a positioning block, the connecting block being disposed on one of the mounting components and the positioning block being disposed on the other mounting component, the positioning block engaging with the connecting block.

[0014] In one embodiment, the locking part further includes a locking block and a driving member. The locking block and the driving member are disposed on the side of the connecting block facing the positioning block. The positioning block has a groove. The connecting block and the positioning block are engaged with each other through the locking block and the groove. The driving member is used to drive the locking block to disengage from the groove.

[0015] In one embodiment, the locking part further includes a connecting rod, a connecting plate, and an elastic element. The connecting plate is slidably disposed on the connecting block and located on the side of the connecting block facing the positioning block. The driving element is connected to the connecting plate through the connecting rod. The elastic element is sleeved on the connecting rod, and both ends of the elastic element abut against the connecting plate and the connecting block, respectively. The locking block is disposed on the connecting plate and located on the side of the connecting plate away from the driving element.

[0016] The aforementioned pipe pile tilt monitoring device is detachably mounted on the pipe pile via an installation mechanism. Several first fixing members are spaced apart on the mounting assembly facing one side of the pipe pile, and several sensors are correspondingly mounted on the first fixing members. The sensors abut against each other and are positioned around the outer wall of the pipe pile. Any tilting of the pipe pile in any direction can be detected by the corresponding sensor, achieving simultaneous monitoring of the pipe pile from multiple directions. This pipe pile tilt monitoring device enables comprehensive, multi-dimensional tilt monitoring of the pipe pile, effectively reducing missed detections due to monitoring blind spots and significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of monitoring data. Furthermore, timely feedback of tilt issues improves correction efficiency and early warning effectiveness. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device and a pipe pile in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device in a locked state according to an embodiment of this application.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an installation component in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 10. Pipe pile; 100. Pipe pile tilt monitoring device; 110. Installation mechanism; 111. First mounting block; 112. Second mounting block; 113. Second mounting groove; 121. First fixing component; 122. Sensing component; 130. Status indicator module; 131. Second fixing component; 132. Base; 133. Warning light; 140. Control component; 150. Rotating shaft; 160. Locking part; 161. Connecting block; 162. Positioning block; 163. Locking block; 164. Driving component; 165. Connecting rod; 166. Connecting plate; 167. Elastic component; 171. Support rod; 172. Support block. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0027] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0030] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0031] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 and a pipe pile 10 in one embodiment of this application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 in a locked state according to an embodiment of this application is shown; wherein, the two mounting components are engaged with each other in the locked state, and the connection on one side of the two mounting components is released in the unlocked state. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 provided in an embodiment of this application includes an installation mechanism 110, a monitoring module, and a status indication module 130.

[0032] The mounting mechanism 110 includes two mounting components. The mounting mechanism 110 is used to detachably mount to the outer wall of the pipe pile 10. The monitoring module includes a plurality of first fixing members 121 and a plurality of sensing members 122. The plurality of first fixing members 121 are arranged at intervals on the mounting components for facing the side of the pipe pile 10. The sensing members 122 are correspondingly disposed on the first fixing members 121 and are located on the side of the first fixing members 121 away from the mounting components. The plurality of sensing members 122 abut against each other, thereby surrounding the outer wall of the pipe pile 10.

[0033] Specifically, the installation mechanism 110 can be configured as a detachable structure including two installation components, which can be quickly installed on the outer wall of the pipe pile 10. The two installation components can be two symmetrically arranged semi-circular rings, and the installed installation mechanism 110 forms a ring structure. The installation components can be provided with threaded holes, and the first fixing member 121 can be bolted to the threaded holes of the installation components to achieve a detachable connection. The sensing element 122 can be configured as a tilt sensing ball, which is a tilt monitoring element based on a mechanical rolling ball. It has a ball bearing and a contact point inside. When the sensing element 122 tilts with the pipe pile 10 beyond a preset angle, the ball bearing rolls, causing the internal contact to connect, thereby outputting an electrical signal. Each first fixing member 121 is provided with a sensing element 122. When one of the sensing elements 122 is damaged, the first fixing member 121 corresponding to the damaged sensing element 122 can be disassembled individually, facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the sensing element 122. Several first fixing members 121 are arranged at intervals on the side of the mounting assembly facing the pipe pile 10. Each first fixing member 121 is provided with a corresponding sensing element 122. Each sensing element 122 abuts against each other and is arranged around the outer wall of the pipe pile 10, so that the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 can monitor the tilt of the pipe pile 10 in any direction on the same horizontal plane. When the pipe pile 10 tilts in any direction and the tilt angle exceeds the preset threshold of the sensing element 122, the sensing element 122 located on the tilt side tilts synchronously with the pipe pile 10. The ball inside it rolls under the action of gravity, so that the internal contact changes from the open state to the closed state, thereby outputting an electrical signal. Among them, the tilt sensing balls in different directions are independent of each other, and only the sensing element 122 on the tilt side will be triggered. It is understood that the sensing element 122 can also be configured as a pressure sensor. When the pipe pile 10 tilts, the pressure sensor located on the tilted side can generate an electrical signal due to the pressure from the outer wall of the pipe pile 10, and output the electrical signal outward. The sensing element 122 can also be configured as an angle sensor. The angle sensor located on the tilted side can tilt synchronously with the pipe pile 10. After its internal detection element senses the angle change, it generates an electrical signal and outputs the electrical signal outward. The specific sensing element 122 used can be selected according to the actual application scenario, and this application does not make specific limitations on it.

[0034] In some embodiments of this application, a control component 140 is also included. The control component 140 is disposed on the installation mechanism 110 and electrically connected to the sensor 122. The control component 140 is used to receive electrical signals emitted by the sensor 122. Specifically, the number of control components 140 corresponds to the number of sensors 122. Each control component 140 is electrically connected to one sensor 122. When one of the sensors 122 tilts synchronously with the pipe pile 10 and generates an electrical signal, the control component 140 can automatically identify the tilt direction and tilt degree, overcoming the shortcomings of being limited by weather and hydrological conditions, and providing a technical basis for all-weather, unattended automated monitoring.

[0035] In some embodiments of this application, a status indicator module 130 is also included. The status indicator module 130 is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting mechanism 110 and arranged at intervals around the outer wall of the mounting mechanism 110. The status indicator module 130 is electrically connected to the control component 140 and is used to feed back monitoring results according to the control signal of the control component 140. Specifically, the number of status indicator modules 130 corresponds to the number of sensors 122. Each status indicator module 130 and each sensor 122 are electrically connected through a control component 140. When the pipe pile 10 tilts, the sensor 122 on the tilted side tilts synchronously with the pipe pile 10. After the internal detection element senses the angle change, it generates an electrical signal and outputs the electrical signal to the control component 140. The control component 140 receives the electrical signal emitted by the sensor 122 and automatically identifies the tilt direction and tilt degree. Based on the identification result, it controls the corresponding status indicator module 130 to make corresponding feedback. Maintenance personnel can intuitively obtain alarm information based on the feedback from the status indicator module 130 without secondary investigation, which improves the early warning efficiency and correction response speed.

[0036] It is understood that the electrical signals generated by the sensor 122 are not limited to on-site feedback via the status indication module 130. In other embodiments, the electrical signals output by the sensor 122 can also be transmitted to an external monitoring system for remote monitoring. Specifically, a data acquisition module can also be installed on the mounting mechanism 110. This data acquisition module is electrically connected to the sensor 122 and is used to acquire the signals output by the sensor 122. The data acquisition module can be connected to an external PLC control system via a cable to achieve real-time data transmission; alternatively, a wireless communication unit can be integrated within the data acquisition module to send data to an external monitoring center via a wireless network.

[0037] Combination Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 for Figure 2In the enlarged view at point A, in some embodiments of this application, a second mounting groove 113 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting component away from the monitoring module; the status indication module 130 includes a plurality of second fixing members 131 and a plurality of warning members. The second fixing members 131 are detachably installed in the second mounting groove 113 and are arranged at intervals around the second mounting groove 113. The warning members are correspondingly disposed on the second fixing members 131, and each warning member is electrically connected to the corresponding sensing member 122. Specifically, the second fixing member 131 can be installed in the second mounting groove 113 by means of threaded connection. The warning member is set on the second fixing member 131, and the position of the second fixing member 131 corresponds to the position of the control component 140, so that each warning member can be electrically connected to a control component 140 and a sensor 122 respectively. When the pipe pile 10 tilts, the electrical signal emitted by the sensor 122 on the tilted side is received by the control component 140. The control component 140 controls the warning member at the corresponding position to issue a reminder, which facilitates quick location of the tilted side. At the same time, when the warning member malfunctions, it can be repaired or replaced simply by removing its corresponding second fixing member 131, which has low maintenance cost and high efficiency.

[0038] In some embodiments of this application, the warning component includes a base 132 and a warning light 133. The base 132 is mounted on the second fixing member 131, and the warning light 133 is mounted on the base 132. A circuit board is disposed inside the base 132, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the control component 140 and the warning light 133 respectively. The warning light 133 is used to warn of the tilt position of the pipe pile 10. Specifically, by setting a base 132 with a circuit board and a warning light 133, and electrically connecting the circuit board to the control component 140 and the warning light 133 respectively, independent control of the warning light 133 is achieved. The warning light 133 can provide an intuitive visual alarm signal, making it easy for maintenance personnel to quickly obtain the alarm signal at a distance or in low-light environments. It is understood that, according to actual needs, different colors or brightness of LED beads can also be set to transmit differentiated alarm signals through different colors or brightness of light in different application scenarios. In addition, as an optional extension, the warning device can also be equipped with a buzzer, which is electrically connected to the control component 140. When the pipe pile 10 tilts, the control component 140 can control the buzzer to emit an audible alarm, forming a dual alarm of sound and light with the warning light 133, which further improves the early warning effect, especially suitable for environments where visibility is obstructed or nighttime operations are carried out.

[0039] In some embodiments of this application, the mounting assembly includes a first mounting block 111 and a second mounting block 112. Both the second mounting block 112 and the monitoring module are mounted on the first mounting block 111, with the monitoring module located on the side of the first mounting block 111 facing the pipe pile 10, and the second mounting block 112 located on the side of the first mounting block 111 away from the monitoring module. A first mounting groove is also provided on the side of the first mounting block 111 facing the monitoring module, and a first fixing member 121 is detachably installed in the first mounting groove. Specifically, both the first mounting block 111 and the second mounting block 112 are semi-circular, and the second mounting block 112 is coaxially mounted on the outside of the first mounting block 111. A first mounting groove is provided on the inner side of the first mounting block 111, and the first fixing member 121 is detachably installed in the first mounting groove, achieving precise installation and positioning of the monitoring module. In addition, the status indicator module 130 is disposed on the side of the second mounting block 112 away from the first mounting block 111. Through the layered arrangement of the first mounting block 111 and the second mounting block 112, the monitoring module and the status indicator module 130 can be respectively assembled in different positions of the mounting mechanism 110, without interfering with each other and with a compact structure.

[0040] Combination Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4 This diagram illustrates a structural schematic of a pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 in an unlocked state according to an embodiment of this application. In some embodiments of this application, it further includes a rotating shaft 150 and a locking part 160. Two mounting components are rotatably connected via the rotating shaft 150 and detachably connected via the locking part 160. Specifically, via the rotating shaft 150 and the locking part 160, the two mounting components can rotate relative to each other, and the locking part 160 enables a detachable connection between the two mounting components, forming a clamp structure that can be engaged with the outside of the pipe pile 10. With this configuration, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 of this application does not need to be inserted from the end of the pipe pile 10 and can be installed at any position on the pipe pile 10 at any time, reducing construction difficulty and facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the device.

[0041] Combination Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5A schematic diagram of an installation component according to an embodiment of this application is shown. In some embodiments of this application, the locking part 160 includes a connecting block 161 and a positioning block 162. The connecting block 161 is disposed on one of the installation components, and the positioning block 162 is disposed on the other installation component. The positioning block 162 is engaged with the connecting block 161. Specifically, the connecting block 161 is disposed on the outer edge of one of the installation components, and a receiving groove is provided on the side of the connecting block 161 facing the installation component. The positioning block 162 can extend into the receiving groove, so that the connecting block 161 and the positioning block 162 are engaged with each other. This engaging mechanism has a good anti-disengagement effect under vibration environment, effectively preventing the installation mechanism 110 from accidentally opening under vibration, and ensuring the stability and reliability of the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 during use.

[0042] Combination Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 for Figure 5 In the enlarged view at point B, in some embodiments of this application, the locking part 160 further includes a locking block 163 and a driving member 164. The locking block 163 and the driving member 164 are disposed on the side of the connecting block 161 facing the positioning block 162. The positioning block 162 has a groove. The connecting block 161 and the positioning block 162 are engaged with each other through the locking block 163 and the groove. The driving member 164 is used to drive the locking block 163 to disengage from the groove. Specifically, the driving member 164 can be configured as a pull rod, and the driving member 164 can drive the locking block 163 to slide horizontally. The side of the locking block 163 that contacts the positioning block 162 is configured as an inclined surface, which facilitates the positioning block 162 to extend into the connecting block 161 along the inclined surface. The positioning block 162 also has a groove. When the positioning block 162 is installed in place, the locking block 163 can extend into the groove, thereby locking the positioning block 162 and the connecting block 161. When it is necessary to disassemble the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100, simply pull the drive component 164 outward. The drive component 164 drives the locking block 163 to move away from the positioning block 162 until it disengages from the groove of the positioning block 162, thus disengaging the positioning block 162 from the connecting block 161. By setting the drive component 164 to provide an accurate force application point for the unlocking operation, the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 can be quickly disassembled. In addition, by setting the unlocking operation by pulling the locking block 163 outward, the problem of unlocking due to accidental pressing of the drive component 164 during use can be avoided, thus improving the stability of the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 during use.

[0043] In some embodiments of this application, the locking part 160 further includes a connecting rod 165, a connecting plate 166, and an elastic member 167. The connecting plate 166 is slidably disposed on the connecting block 161 and is located on the side of the connecting block 161 facing the positioning block 162. The driving member 164 is connected to the connecting plate 166 through the connecting rod 165. The elastic member 167 is sleeved on the connecting rod 165, and both ends of the elastic member 167 abut against the connecting plate 166 and the connecting block 161, respectively. The locking block 163 is disposed on the connecting plate 166 and is located on the side of the connecting plate 166 away from the driving member 164. Specifically, the elastic member 167 can be configured as a spring. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the connecting block 161 near the locking block 163 and the driving component 164. The connecting plate 166 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and the locking block 163 is disposed on the side of the connecting plate 166 near the mounting component. The driving component 164 is disposed on the other side of the connecting plate 166 via the connecting rod 165. An elastic element 167 is also sleeved on the connecting rod 165. The two ends of the elastic element 167 abut against the connecting plate 166 and the inner wall of the sliding groove, respectively, forming an elastic self-locking structure. The elastic element 167 can be provided with a preload, which acts on the connecting plate 166 and can keep the locking block 163 locked in the groove, achieving automatic locking. When unlocking is required, simply pull the drive element 164 and compress the spring to move the locking block 163 away from the positioning block 162 and disengage it from the groove. During the process of the positioning block 162 extending into the receiving groove of the connecting block 161, the locking block 163 can also be pushed outward and the elastic element 167 can be compressed. After the positioning block 162 moves into place, the elastic element 167 automatically resets and drives the locking block 163 to lock into the groove. The structure of this locking part 160 improves the portability of the installation mechanism 110 for assembly and disassembly. At the same time, the buffering effect of the elastic element 167 can also absorb vibration energy, maintain reliable contact between the locking block 163 and the groove, and improve the durability and fatigue resistance of the locking part 160 in long-term use.

[0044] The pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 may further include a support rod 171 and a support block 172. The support rod 171 is vertically mounted on the support block 172, and the installation mechanism 110 is detachably mounted on the support rod 171. The support block 172 is used to support and position the installation mechanism 110. Specifically, the installation mechanism 110 and the support rod 171 can be connected by bolts and threads. The support block 172 supports the installation mechanism 110 in the installation position, which can improve the consistency of the installation height and the accuracy of axial positioning of the monitoring module on the pipe pile 10. The support rod 171 and the support block 172 can also share the weight of the installation mechanism 110, reduce the load on the locking part 160, and improve the stability and durability of the device in long-term use. It is understood that the support rod 171 can also be set as a telescopic structure to move the monitoring module to different heights of the pipe pile 10, so as to monitor the pipe pile 10 in all directions and improve the monitoring efficiency.

[0045] When installing the pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100, the drive component 164 is pulled outward, thereby causing the locking block 163 to disengage from the groove on the positioning block 162. The positioning block 162 separates from the connecting block 161, releasing its locking state. The two installation components rotate relative to each other and separate, bringing the sensing component 122 into contact with the outer wall of the pipe pile 10. The two installation components then rotate relative to each other and connect. The positioning block 162 is pushed into the receiving groove of the connecting block 161, and the locking block 163 is locked into the groove of the positioning block 162, completing the locking.

[0046] In actual use, adjacent sensors 122 abut against each other, and the sensors 122 are arranged around the outer wall of the pipe pile 10. Sensors 122 at different positions can simultaneously monitor the tilt of the pipe pile 10 in different directions on the same horizontal plane, achieving a comprehensive monitoring effect. When one side of the pipe pile 10 tilts and the tilt angle exceeds the preset threshold of the sensor 122, the sensor 122 on the tilted side tilts synchronously with the pipe pile 10. The ball bearing inside it rolls under the action of gravity, causing the internal contact to change from an open state to an on state, thereby outputting an electrical signal to the corresponding control group. At component 140, the control component 140 receives electrical signals and automatically identifies the tilt direction and degree. Based on the identification result, it controls the corresponding warning light 133 to flash to achieve the purpose of warning. This pipe pile tilt monitoring device 100 can realize all-round and multi-dimensional tilt monitoring of the pipe pile 10, effectively reducing the problem of missed reporting caused by monitoring blind spots, and significantly improving the accuracy and reliability of monitoring data. At the same time, based on the position of the flashing warning light 133, maintenance personnel can quickly locate the position where the pipe pile 10 is tilted, so as to correct the tilt problem of the pipe pile 10 in a timely manner, improving the correction rate and early warning effect.

[0047] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0048] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A pipe pile tilt monitoring device, characterized in that, include: The installation mechanism includes two installation components and is used for detachable installation on the outer wall of the pipe pile; The monitoring module includes a plurality of first fixing members and a plurality of sensing members. The plurality of first fixing members are arranged at intervals on the side of the mounting assembly facing the pipe pile. The sensing members are correspondingly disposed on the first fixing members and located on the side of the first fixing members away from the mounting assembly. The plurality of sensing members abut against each other, thereby being used to surround the outer wall of the pipe pile.

2. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a control component, which is disposed on the mounting mechanism and electrically connected to the sensing element. The control component is used to receive electrical signals emitted by the sensing element.

3. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a status indicator module, which is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting mechanism and arranged at intervals around the outer wall of the mounting mechanism. The status indicator module is electrically connected to the control component and is used to feed back monitoring results based on the control signal of the control component.

4. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting component has a second mounting groove on the outer wall of the side opposite to the monitoring module; the status indication module includes several second fixing parts and several warning parts. The second fixing parts are detachably installed in the second mounting groove and are arranged at intervals around the second mounting groove. The warning parts are correspondingly set on the second fixing parts, and each warning part is electrically connected to the corresponding sensing element.

5. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The warning component includes a base and a warning light. The base is disposed on the second fixing component, and the warning light is disposed on the base. A circuit board is disposed inside the base. The circuit board is electrically connected to the control component and the warning light, respectively. The warning light is used to warn of the tilt position of the pipe pile.

6. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation assembly includes a first installation block and a second installation block. The second installation block and the monitoring module are both disposed on the first installation block, and the monitoring module is located on the side of the first installation block facing the pipe pile. The second installation block is located on the side of the first installation block away from the monitoring module. A first installation groove is also provided on the side of the first installation block facing the monitoring module, and the first fixing member is detachably installed in the first installation groove.

7. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pivot and a locking part, the two mounting components being rotatably connected via the pivot and detachably connected via the locking part.

8. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The locking part includes a connecting block and a positioning block. The connecting block is disposed on one of the mounting components, and the positioning block is disposed on the other mounting component. The positioning block engages with the connecting block.

9. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The locking part further includes a locking block and a driving member. The locking block and the driving member are disposed on the side of the connecting block facing the positioning block. The positioning block has a groove. The connecting block and the positioning block are engaged with each other through the locking block and the groove. The driving member is used to drive the locking block to disengage from the groove.

10. The pipe pile tilt monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The locking part further includes a connecting rod, a connecting plate, and an elastic element. The connecting plate is slidably disposed on the connecting block and is located on the side of the connecting block facing the positioning block. The driving element is connected to the connecting plate through the connecting rod. The elastic element is sleeved on the connecting rod, and both ends of the elastic element abut against the connecting plate and the connecting block, respectively. The locking block is disposed on the connecting plate and is located on the side of the connecting plate away from the driving element.

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