Transmission system, method and apparatus for 5g grand tower broadcast data
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202610846569.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
AI Technical Summary
如果要在此类现有网络上承接5G大塔广播业务,将面临一个关键技术难题:5G大塔广播标准中的M3接口要求MME与MCE之间具备双向通信能力,用于动态协商会话参数、上报错误和更新配置,难以为M3提供双向传输条件
[0020] One beneficial effect of this disclosure is that the 5G large tower broadcast data transmission method provided by the present invention can transmit data unidirectionally between the first transmission network element and the first transmission network element. In the DTMB single-frequency network under unidirectional transmission conditions, the dynamic bidirectional signaling process required by the standard M3 protocol is eliminated, and it can be smoothly adapted to the DTMB single-frequency network infrastructure, thereby realizing a low-cost and low-complexity smooth upgrade of traditional terrestrial digital television services.
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Figure CN122661691A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the technical field of data transmission, and more specifically, to a 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system, method, and apparatus. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of mobile internet, traditional broadcasting methods that only target television receivers can no longer meet user needs. The inability of mobile devices like smartphones to directly receive traditional terrestrial digital television signals has become a major pain point in this field. Against this backdrop, the international mobile communications standards organization 3GPP released the 5G Big Tower Broadcast standard in Release 16. Because 5G Big Tower Broadcast can simultaneously cover traditional television and new media terminals such as mobile phones, it has quickly attracted widespread attention from broadcasting organizations and terrestrial digital television operators worldwide.
[0003] Currently, in practical network infrastructure, the transmission channels for terrestrial digital television single-frequency networks mainly include fiber optics, microwave, and satellite. Not only are fiber optics and microwave difficult to guarantee as bidirectional networks, but satellite transmission is also a typical unidirectional network. If 5G large-tower broadcast services are to be carried on such existing networks, a key technical challenge arises: the M3 interface in the 5G large-tower broadcast standard requires bidirectional communication capabilities between the MME and MCE for dynamically negotiating session parameters, reporting errors, and updating configurations. Providing bidirectional transmission conditions for M3 is difficult. Summary of the Invention
[0004] One objective of this disclosure is to provide a new technical solution for data transmission.
[0005] According to a first aspect of this disclosure, a 5G tower broadcast data transmission system is provided, the 5G tower broadcast data transmission system comprising: The first transmission network element is used to receive one-way service data broadcast by the 5G tower and output by the single-frequency network. The second transmission network element transmits data unidirectionally with the first transmission network element. The second transmission network element is used to receive the unidirectional service data based on unidirectional static configuration and output the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal. The unidirectional static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters output unidirectionally by the first transmission network element.
[0006] Optionally, the second transmission network element is further configured to generate a static configuration interface based on specific configuration parameters unidirectionally transmitted by the first transmission network element; wherein the static configuration interface includes a target signaling group; and a unidirectional static configuration of the second transmission network element is generated based on the configuration operation of the target signaling group.
[0007] Optionally, the signaling groups included in the static configuration interface include a first signaling group and a second signaling group; The first signaling group consists of a single parent signaling, and the second signaling group consists of a parent signaling and at least one child signaling.
[0008] Optionally, the second signaling group includes service quality signaling, bit rate service quality signaling, priority signaling, entity identification signaling, area list signaling, and temporary mobile group identifier.
[0009] Optionally, the service quality signaling includes a quality category identifier; the bit rate service quality signaling includes a downlink maximum bit rate and a downlink guaranteed bit rate; the priority signaling includes a priority, a preemption capability parameter, and a preemption parameter; the entity identifier signaling includes an identifier code and an extended code; the area list signaling includes an area code; and the temporary mobile group identifier includes a service unique identifier.
[0010] Optionally, the first signaling group includes bit rate signaling, Internet Protocol address, endpoint identifier, service area, mobile network identifier, minimum data transmission time, and absolute data transmission time.
[0011] Optionally, the first transmission network element is deployed on the network end of the single-frequency network, and the second transmission network element is directly deployed on the target base station associated with the user terminal.
[0012] According to a second aspect of this disclosure, a method for transmitting 5G tower broadcast data is also provided, the method being applied to the 5G tower broadcast data transmission system described in the first aspect, the method comprising: The first transmission network element receives unidirectional service data broadcast by the 5G tower and output by the single-frequency network; The second transmission network element receives the unidirectional service data based on a unidirectional static configuration; wherein the unidirectional static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters unidirectionally output by the first transmission network element. The second transmission network element outputs the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
[0013] Optionally, before the first transmission network element receives the unidirectional service data broadcast by the 5G tower from the single-frequency network, the method further includes: The first transmission network element outputs specific configuration parameters unidirectionally. The second transmission network element generates a static configuration interface based on the specific configuration parameters transmitted unidirectionally by the first transmission network element; wherein, the static configuration interface includes the target signaling group; The second transmission network element generates a one-way static configuration based on the configuration operation of the target signaling group.
[0014] According to a third aspect of this disclosure, a 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission device is also provided, the device comprising: A receiving module is used to receive one-way service data broadcast by a 5G tower based on a one-way static configuration; wherein the one-way static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters output unidirectionally by a first transmission network element; The output module is used by the second transmission network element to output the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
[0015] According to a fourth aspect of this disclosure, a computer system is also provided, the computer system including a processor, which, when the processor executes program instructions or code, implements the 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission method of the first aspect.
[0016] For example, the computer system also includes a memory for storing program instructions or code.
[0017] According to a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, wherein a computer program is stored therein, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the above-described method for transmitting 5G tower broadcast data at runtime.
[0018] According to a sixth aspect of this disclosure, a computer program product is also provided, comprising a computer program that, when executed, causes a computer to perform the steps of the above-described 5G tower broadcast data transmission method.
[0019] According to a seventh aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device is also provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the method for transmitting 5G tower broadcast data via the computer program.
[0020] One beneficial effect of this disclosure is that the 5G large tower broadcast data transmission method provided by the present invention can transmit data unidirectionally between the first transmission network element and the first transmission network element. In the DTMB single-frequency network under unidirectional transmission conditions, the dynamic bidirectional signaling process required by the standard M3 protocol is eliminated, and it can be smoothly adapted to the DTMB single-frequency network infrastructure, thereby realizing a low-cost and low-complexity smooth upgrade of traditional terrestrial digital television services.
[0021] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of this disclosure will become clear from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with their description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the composition structure of a transmission system for implementing 5G large tower broadcast data according to embodiments of the present disclosure is shown; Figure 2 A flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting 5G large-tower broadcast data according to some embodiments is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a 5G large tower broadcast data transmission device according to some embodiments is shown; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to some embodiments is shown. Detailed Implementation
[0024] Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention.
[0025] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the invention or its application or use.
[0026] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0027] In all the examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0028] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.
[0029] <System Implementation> Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structural composition of a 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system applicable to one embodiment. For example... Figure 1 As shown, the 5G tower broadcast data transmission system can include a first transmission network element and a second transmission network element, and is applied to the construction and operation and maintenance of 5G tower broadcast single frequency network (SFN), especially for the scenario of smoothly upgrading my country's existing terrestrial multimedia broadcast (DTMB) transmission and distribution network to the 5G tower broadcast system.
[0030] The first transmission network element is used to receive one-way service data broadcast by the 5G tower from the single-frequency network.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first transmission network element can be a Mobility Management Entity (MME). One-way service data refers to media stream data originating from the core network, such as a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) gateway, that needs to be broadcast to a wide range of end users. This one-way service data is transmitted via the M1 user plane interface protocol.
[0032] The second transmission network element transmits data unidirectionally with the first transmission network element. The second transmission network element is used to receive unidirectional service data based on unidirectional static configuration and output the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second transmission network element can be a Multi-Cell / Multicast Coordination Entity (MCE) in a 5G large-tower broadcast architecture, or an eNB (evolved Node B) deployed in the 5G large-tower broadcast architecture. In a distributed MCE architecture, the functions of the MCE can be merged into the base station, enabling the second transmission network element to possess all the functions of the MCE itself. One-way static configuration refers to defining the rules for receiving, processing, and forwarding service data based on fixed parameters pre-set locally or in the network management system, without requiring bidirectional signaling interaction with the first transmission network element (such as a Mobility Management Entity (MME)). User terminals can include traditional set-top boxes, mobile phones, tablets, and other new media terminals.
[0034] In this configuration, unidirectional static configuration is built upon specific configuration parameters output unidirectionally by the first transmission network element. These specific configuration parameters are key parameters related to MBMS services, such as service quality, bit rate, priority, and area information. The first transmission network element statically distributes these parameters through the Operation and Maintenance (O&M) interface, rather than negotiating them through dynamic M3 interface signaling procedures. This allows the entire data transmission link to operate independently and stably after configuration, free from complex bidirectional signaling interactions, making it particularly suitable for the numerous unidirectional transmission channels (such as satellite and unidirectional microwave) present in DTMB networks.
[0035] In some embodiments, the second transmission network element is further configured to generate a static configuration interface based on specific configuration parameters unidirectionally transmitted by the first transmission network element; wherein the static configuration interface includes a target signaling group; and a unidirectional static configuration of the second transmission network element is generated based on the configuration operation of the target signaling group.
[0036] Specifically, the second transmission network element can be built into or connected to a graphical O&M configuration interface, i.e., a static configuration interface. This interface pre-sets "target signaling groups" that need to be configured. These signaling groups correspond to signaling parameters that originally required dynamic interaction via the M3 interface. The process of manually or AI-generated assigning values to the parameters of the target signaling groups on this interface is called the "configuration operation." After the configuration operation is completed, the interface generates a static configuration interface containing the specific parameter values, displaying the final configuration result. Finally, the second transmission network element receives and loads this final configuration result, solidifies it, and generates its own "one-way static configuration." In these examples, by providing an intuitive O&M configuration interface, the originally complex M3 signaling process, which required interaction between multiple network elements (MME, MCE), is simplified into a localized static configuration, greatly reducing operational complexity.
[0037] In some embodiments, the signaling groups included in the static configuration interface include a first signaling group and a second signaling group; The first signaling group consists of a single parent signaling group, and the second signaling group consists of a parent signaling group and at least one child signaling group.
[0038] Specifically, signaling on the static configuration interface can be grouped according to its structure. The first signaling group is "flat," meaning that a single signaling item is a complete configuration item in itself, without containing more granular sub-items. The second signaling group has a "hierarchical" structure, with a parent signaling item (e.g., a function category) containing multiple sub-signaling items (e.g., specific parameters of that function). This grouping method helps to clearly organize and present up to dozens of M3 signaling parameters, making it convenient for operations and maintenance personnel to classify, search, and configure them, thus improving the efficiency and accuracy of configuration.
[0039] In these examples, the user-friendliness of the configuration interface can be significantly improved by dividing M3 signaling into different signaling groups according to its structure and function for display and configuration.
[0040] In some embodiments, the second signaling group includes service quality signaling, bit rate service quality signaling, priority signaling, entity identification signaling, area list signaling, and temporary mobile group identifier.
[0041] In this embodiment, these signaling signals are core parameters that ensure the correct establishment and transmission of MBMS services. By incorporating them into the second signaling group for configuration, the basic broadcast function is guaranteed to be implemented.
[0042] In some embodiments, the service quality signaling includes a quality category identifier; the bit rate service quality signaling includes a downlink maximum bit rate and a downlink guaranteed bit rate; the priority signaling includes a priority, a preemption capability parameter, and a preemption parameter; the entity identifier signaling includes an identifier code and an extended code; the area list signaling includes an area code; and the temporary mobile group identifier includes a service unique identifier.
[0043] Furthermore, the parent signaling can contain more specific child signaling, which corresponds to specific information elements (IEs) defined in the M3 protocol. For example: "Service Quality of Service Signalling (MBMS E-RAB QoS parameters)" includes "Quality Category Identifier (QCI)," which can usually be configured to 1, representing the default QoS quality classification; "Bit Rate Service Quality Signalling (GBR QoS Information)" includes "Maximum Bit Rate Downlink (MBMS E-RAB Maximum Bit Rate Downlink)" and "Guaranteed Bit Rate Downlink (MBMS E-RAB Guaranteed Bit Rate Downlink)," with the guaranteed bit rate generally selected; "Allocation and Retention Priority Signalling" includes "Priority Level (selectable from 1-14, with 1 being the highest)," "Pre-emption Capability (Y / N)," and "Pre-emption Vulnerability (Y / N)"; "Global MCE ID Signalling" includes "MCE ID" and "MCE ID Extension"; "MBMS Cell List Signalling" includes "Cell List" and "Cell Code." "Item" refers to the list of base stations; "Temporary Mobility Group Identifier (TMGI)" contains the "Service Unique Identifier (Service ID)". Through the configuration of these sub-signalings, a precise static definition of the core parameters in the M3 protocol is achieved.
[0044] In some embodiments, the first signaling group includes bit rate signaling, Internet Protocol address, endpoint identifier, service area, mobile network identifier, minimum data transmission time, and absolute data transmission time.
[0045] The first signaling group can configure signaling parameters that are themselves "leaf nodes," meaning they do not contain more fine-grained sub-signaling parameters. Examples include "Bit Rate," "IP Address," "GTP-TEID," "MBMS Service Area," "PLMN Identity," "Minimum Time to MBMS Data Transfer," and "Absolute Time of MBMS Data." Treating these signaling parameters as independent, flat configuration items simplifies the configuration process, as they do not require expanding or selecting sub-items; values can be directly entered.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first transmission network element is deployed on the network end of a single-frequency network, and the second transmission network element is directly deployed on the target base station associated with the user end.
[0047] Specifically, in the distributed MCE architecture of 5G large-tower broadcasting, the first transmission network element can be deployed on the core network side or the network end, while the second transmission network element is deployed on the base station side of the radio access network. For the transformation scenario of DTMB single-frequency networks, the logical functions of the MCE can be merged into the base station equipment; that is, the "second transmission network element" itself or its associated control unit includes the static configuration functions of the MCE. Therefore, from a physical deployment perspective, the second transmission network element is directly located at the target base station associated with the user end, responsible for the final signal transmission, while the first transmission network element acts as a source node located upstream on the network end, providing configuration parameters. This deployment method allows the base station to break free from its dependence on bidirectional signaling from the core network, achieving localized autonomous configuration.
[0048] The 5G tower broadcast data transmission system in this embodiment eliminates the complex dynamic signaling process of the M3 interface. Instead of obtaining MBMS service-related parameters through bidirectional signaling negotiation via the MCE, it performs unidirectional static configuration locally. This allows the second transmission network element to stably receive and forward unidirectional service data broadcast by the 5G tower in a unidirectional network environment, relying solely on pre-configured parameters. This system solves the technical challenge of establishing bidirectional communication via the 5G tower broadcast M3 interface under unidirectional transmission conditions such as fiber optics, microwave, and especially satellite. It achieves smooth adaptation to existing DTMB single-frequency networks, requiring only the replacement of the exciter to complete the network upgrade, significantly reducing construction costs.
[0049] <Method Implementation> Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a 5G tower broadcast data transmission method according to one embodiment. Figure 2As shown, the 5G tower broadcast data transmission method of this embodiment may include the following steps S210 to S230: In step S210, the first transmission network element receives unidirectional service data broadcast by the 5G tower from the single-frequency network output.
[0050] In step S220, the second transmission network element receives unidirectional service data based on a unidirectional static configuration; wherein, the unidirectional static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters output unidirectionally by the first transmission network element.
[0051] In step S230, the second transmission network element outputs unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
[0052] The specific implementation methods, technical effects, and explanations of terms such as "first transmission network element," "second transmission network element," "one-way static configuration," and "specific configuration parameters" involved in the above steps S210, S220, and S230 are the same as the corresponding description of the 5G large tower broadcast data transmission system in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0053] In some embodiments, the method further includes a static configuration generation step before step S210. Specifically: For example, before step S210, the method further includes: specific configuration parameters unidirectionally output by the first transmission network element; the second transmission network element generating a static configuration interface based on the specific configuration parameters unidirectionally transmitted by the first transmission network element; wherein the static configuration interface includes a target signaling group; and the second transmission network element generating a unidirectional static configuration based on the configuration operation of the target signaling group.
[0054] The core of this step lies in eliminating all seven processes in the M3 protocol (MBMS session startup, stop, update, reset, M3 establishment, MCE configuration update, and error indication). Instead, signaling related to MBMS services (such as QCI, Bit Rate, TMGI, etc.) is extracted and statically assigned manually or semi-automatically as target signaling groups on the MCE's O&M interface. Signaling unrelated to MBMS services (such as Message Type, Cause, MCE MBMS M3AP ID, etc.) is ignored without any configuration. After the maintenance personnel complete the configuration on the O&M interface, the system generates the final one-way static configuration and distributes or persists this configuration to the second transmission network element (base station). During this process, the base station no longer needs to perform M3 Setup procedures with the MME, nor does it need to handle dynamic session startup and shutdown; its operating state is entirely determined by the local static configuration.
[0055] As can be seen from steps S210 to S230 above, the 5G tower broadcast data transmission method of this embodiment fully simulates the core functions of the M3 interface through two steps: process cancellation and static parameter configuration, and realizes service data reception and forwarding in a unidirectional network environment. This method, with its clear steps and procedures, provides specific and operable technical guidance for network upgrades and transformations in actual engineering projects, ensuring that the 5G tower broadcast system can be deployed quickly and at low cost on existing DTMB transmission and distribution networks.
[0056] <Equipment Example 1> Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission device according to one embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, the 5G tower broadcast data transmission device 300 may include: The receiving module 310 is used to receive unidirectional service data based on a unidirectional static configuration; wherein, the unidirectional static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters unidirectionally output by the first transmission network element; The output module 320 is used by the second transmission network element to output unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
[0057] <Equipment Example 2> Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to another embodiment.
[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 400 includes a processor 410 and a memory 420, the memory 420 for storing an executable computer program, and the processor 410 for executing methods as described in any of the above method embodiments under the control of the computer program.
[0059] Each module of the 5G tower broadcast data transmission device 300 described above can be implemented by the processor 410 executing the computer program stored in the memory 420 in this embodiment, or it can be implemented by other structures, which are not limited here.
[0060] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. This disclosure can be a system, method, and / or computer program product. A computer program product may include a computer-readable storage medium loaded with computer-readable program instructions for causing a processor to implement any of the methods in the foregoing embodiments of this disclosure. A computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible device capable of holding and storing instructions used by an instruction execution device. For example, a computer-readable storage medium may include an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media (a non-exhaustive list) include: portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), static random access memory (SRAM), compact disc-read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD), memory sticks, floppy disks, mechanical encoding devices, such as punch cards or recessed protrusions storing instructions thereon, and any combination thereof. Computer-readable storage media as used herein is not to be construed as transient signals themselves, such as radio waves or other freely propagating electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic waves propagating through waveguides or other transmission media (e.g., light pulses through fiber optic cables), or electrical signals transmitted through wires. The computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from computer-readable storage media to various computing / processing devices, or downloaded via a network, such as the Internet, local area network, wide area network, and / or wireless network, to an external computer or external storage device. The network may include one or more of copper transmission cables, fiber optic transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and edge servers. A network adapter card or network interface in each computing / processing device receives the computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards them to computer-readable storage media in the respective computing / processing device.The computer program instructions used to perform the operations of this disclosure may be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source or object programs written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages (such as Smalltalk, C++, etc.) and conventional procedural programming languages (such as the "C" language or similar programming languages). The computer-readable program instructions may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer via any type of network (e.g., a local area network or a wide area network), or it may be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider). In some embodiments, electronic circuitry, such as programmable logic circuitry, field-programmable gate arrays, or programmable logic arrays, may be customized by utilizing state information from the computer-readable program instructions to execute the computer-readable program instructions, thereby implementing various aspects of the embodiments of this disclosure. Various aspects of this disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of this disclosure. It should be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions. These computer-readable program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine such that, when executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, they create means for implementing the functions / actions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. These computer-readable program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that causes a computer, programmable data processing apparatus, and / or other device to operate in a particular manner; thus, the computer-readable medium storing the instructions comprises an article of manufacture that includes instructions for implementing aspects of the functions / actions specified in one or more blocks of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Computer-readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby causing the instructions that execute on the computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other device to perform the functions / actions specified in one or more boxes of a flowchart and / or block diagram.The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of an instruction containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions. It should be noted that implementation in hardware, implementation in software, and implementation using a combination of software and hardware are all equivalent. Various embodiments of the present disclosure have been described above; the above description is exemplary and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of this disclosure is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system, characterized in that, The 5G tower broadcast data transmission system includes: The first transmission network element is used to receive one-way service data broadcast by the 5G tower and output by the single-frequency network. The second transmission network element transmits data unidirectionally with the first transmission network element. The second transmission network element is used to receive the unidirectional service data based on unidirectional static configuration and output the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal. The unidirectional static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters output unidirectionally by the first transmission network element.
2. The 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second transmission network element is further configured to generate a static configuration interface based on specific configuration parameters unidirectionally transmitted by the first transmission network element; wherein the static configuration interface includes a target signaling group; and a unidirectional static configuration of the second transmission network element is generated based on the configuration operation of the target signaling group.
3. The 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The signaling groups included in the static configuration interface include a first signaling group and a second signaling group; The first signaling group consists of a single parent signaling, and the second signaling group consists of a parent signaling and at least one child signaling.
4. The 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second signaling group includes service quality signaling, bit rate service quality signaling, priority signaling, entity identification signaling, area list signaling, and temporary mobile group identification.
5. The 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The service quality signaling includes a quality category identifier; the bit rate service quality signaling includes the downlink maximum bit rate and the downlink guaranteed bit rate; the priority signaling includes priority, preemption capability parameters, and preemption parameters; the entity identifier signaling includes identifier encoding and extended encoding; the area list signaling includes area encoding; and the temporary mobile group identifier includes a service unique identifier.
6. The 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first signaling group includes bit rate signaling, Internet Protocol address, endpoint identifier, service area, mobile network identifier, minimum data transmission time, and absolute data transmission time.
7. The 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission network element is deployed on the network end of the single-frequency network, and the second transmission network element is directly deployed on the target base station associated with the user terminal.
8. A method for transmitting 5G tower broadcast data, characterized in that, The method is applied to the 5G large-tower broadcast data transmission system as described in any one of claims 1-7, and the method includes: The first transmission network element receives unidirectional service data broadcast by the 5G tower and output by the single-frequency network; The second transmission network element receives the unidirectional service data based on a unidirectional static configuration; wherein the unidirectional static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters unidirectionally output by the first transmission network element. The second transmission network element outputs the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
9. The method for transmitting 5G large-tower broadcast data according to claim 8, characterized in that, Before the first transmission network element receives the unidirectional service data broadcast by the 5G tower from the single-frequency network, the method further includes: The first transmission network element outputs specific configuration parameters unidirectionally. The second transmission network element generates a static configuration interface based on the specific configuration parameters transmitted unidirectionally by the first transmission network element; wherein, the static configuration interface includes a target signaling group; The second transmission network element generates a one-way static configuration based on the configuration operation of the target signaling group.
10. A 5G tower broadcast data transmission device, characterized in that, The device includes: A receiving module is used to receive one-way service data broadcast by a 5G tower based on a one-way static configuration; wherein the one-way static configuration is constructed based on specific configuration parameters output unidirectionally by a first transmission network element; The output module is used by the second transmission network element to output the unidirectional service data to the associated user terminal.
