Municipal road drainage structure
By introducing arc filter mesh and odor-proof scraping structure into the municipal road drainage structure, the problems of inconvenient cleaning of impurities and odor reversal of filter mesh are solved, and odor sealing and efficient scraping of impurities are achieved, and cleaning efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420578984.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing municipal road drainage structure, impurities or dirt on the filter structure are inconvenient to clean up, and the sewer pipes lack a structure to reduce the odor in the off-season of summer rainfall.
A municipal road drainage structure including arc filter, anti-odor scraping structure and disassembly structure was designed. The arc filter is connected to the middle plate and water guide plate through the disassembly structure at the top of the arc filter to prevent odor The scraping structure cooperates with the arc-shaped filter surface scraper through the rotating shaft and bevel gear system to achieve odor sealing and impurity scraping.
It effectively reduces the odor that the underground pipes in summer, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of arc-shaped filters and impurities cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222227474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of road drainage, and in particular relates to a municipal road drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] Municipal road drainage refers to the rainwater drainage system on urban roads, which is used to remove rainwater accumulated on the road during rainfall to prevent water accumulation on the road and ensure traffic safety. The municipal road drainage system usually includes rainwater sewers, rainwater pipe networks, rainwater inlets, rainwater grates and other facilities. The design of the municipal road drainage system needs to consider factors such as urban planning, rainfall, road slope, and drainage pipe diameter to ensure that rainwater can be discharged quickly and effectively. The design requires flow calculation, pipe network layout, rainwater inlet setting and other work. Common calculation methods include Manning's formula, flood frequency analysis, etc.
[0003] At present, the municipal road drainage structure of the prior art has the following disadvantages during use:
[0004] On the one hand, a filter structure is set inside the drainage pipe, but the impurities or dirt intercepted by the filter structure are not easy to clean, which makes cleaning more troublesome;
[0005] Secondly, the sewer pipes are connected to the outside. In the summer, when the rain is not in season, there is a lack of structures that can reduce the odor. For this reason, we proposed a municipal road drainage structure. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal road drainage structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a municipal road drainage structure, comprising a drainage pipe and an underground pipe connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe, a middle sealing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top opening of the drainage pipe, both sides of the middle sealing plate are provided with a manhole cover hinged to the top of the drainage pipe, a middle lap plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, both sides of the middle lap plate are fixedly connected to arc-shaped side plates, the bottom ends of the arc-shaped side plates are fixedly connected to water guide plates, the water guide plates are fixed to the inner wall of the drainage pipe, both sides of the two arc-shaped side plates are provided with arc-shaped filter screens, the arc-shaped filter screens are connected to the middle lap plate and the water guide plate through a disassembly structure, an anti-odor scraping structure installed on the inner side of the drainage pipe is provided above the middle lap plate, and the anti-odor scraping structure is also connected to the middle sealing plate;
[0008] The disassembly and assembly structure can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the curved filter;
[0009] On the one hand, the anti-odor scraping structure can close the drainage pipe and reduce the odor reflected from the underground pipe. On the other hand, it can scrape out the impurities intercepted on the curved surface of the top of the curved filter, making it more convenient to manually open the manhole cover to clean out the impurities in the subsequent cleaning.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the length of the water guide plate is equal to the length of the middle bridge plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the disassembly and assembly structure includes a strap a fixed to the bottom end of the arc filter, which is movably overlapped with a strap b fixed to the bottom outer wall of the water guide plate, and a strap c is fixed to the outer periphery of the top end of the arc filter.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the strap c is fixed in a strap groove provided at the top end of the middle strap plate by two screws.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the deodorizing scraping structure includes a bevel gear a rotatably connected by a rotating shaft at the center of the bottom end of the middle sealing plate, the top of the rotating shaft extends to the groove provided at the top of the middle sealing plate, and is fixed to the rotating block, the top of the rotating block is fixed with an n-shaped handle, the bottom of the bevel gear a is meshingly connected with a bevel gear b, the bevel gear b is fixed to the outside of the bidirectional screw, both ends of the bidirectional screw are rotatably connected to the drainage pipe, the outer side of the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged movable blocks, the bottom ends of the movable blocks are hinged with push-pull rods, the bottom ends of the push-pull rods are hinged with closed scrapers, the opposite ends of the two closed scrapers are rotatably connected to the drainage pipe through a connecting shaft, and the scraping surfaces of the opposite ends of the two closed scrapers are movably fitted to the surface of the arc filter.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, blocking blocks are movably fitted on the tops of the ends of the two closed scrapers that are away from each other, and the blocking blocks are fixed to the inner wall of the drainage pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the municipal road drainage structure provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) Through the effect of the anti-odor scraping structure, when the top of the two closed scrapers shown in the attached figure is flush with the top of the middle slat, the odor reflected from the underground pipeline can be reduced, especially in the summer rainy off-season, which has a good effect of reducing the odor. Secondly, it is easy to scrape out the impurities and dirt intercepted on the surface of the four arc-shaped filter screens, so as to facilitate manual cleaning and improve cleaning efficiency;
[0017] (2) By means of the disassembly and assembly structure, when the arc filter needs to be disassembled and replaced, the bottom strip a of the arc filter can be removed from the strip b by loosening the two screws. At the same time, the strip c is also movable, so that the arc filter can be easily removed from the drainage pipe, thus achieving convenience in replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional unfolded structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of each component in the drainage pipe of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional development structure of each component on the middle slab of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. drainage pipe; 2. middle sealing plate; 3. manhole cover; 4. underground pipe; 5. middle board; 51. arc-shaped side plate; 6. anti-odor scraping structure; 61. rotating shaft; 62. rotating block; 63. n-type handle; 64. bevel gear a; 65. bevel gear b; 66. bidirectional screw; 67. movable block; 68. push-pull rod; 69. closed scraper; 610. connecting shaft; 611. blocking block; 7. arc-shaped filter; 71. screw; 72. board a; 73. board c; 8. water guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present disclosure belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present disclosure mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0026] Example
[0027] On the one hand, a filter structure is provided inside the drainage pipe 1, but impurities or dirt intercepted by the filter structure are not easy to clean, resulting in troublesome cleaning;
[0028] Secondly, the sewer pipes are connected to the outside, and there is a lack of structure to reduce the odor during the summer rainy season.
[0029] To do this, see Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a municipal road drainage structure, comprising: a drainage pipe 1 and an underground pipe 4 connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe 1, a middle sealing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top opening of the drainage pipe 1, and both sides of the middle sealing plate 2 are provided with a manhole cover 3 hinged to the top of the drainage pipe 1, a middle strap 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe 1, and the middle of both side walls of the middle strap 5 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped side plates 51, and the bottom ends of the arc-shaped side plates 51 are fixedly connected with water guide plates 8, and the water guide plates 8 are fixed to the inner wall of the drainage pipe 1, and arc-shaped filter screens 7 are provided on both sides of the two arc-shaped side plates 51, and the arc-shaped filter screens 7 are connected to the middle strap 5 and the water guide plate 8 through a disassembly structure, and an anti-odor scraping structure 6 installed on the inner side of the drainage pipe 1 is provided above the middle strap 5, and the anti-odor scraping structure 6 is also connected to the middle sealing plate 2;
[0030] The disassembly and assembly structure can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the arc filter 7;
[0031] On the one hand, the anti-odor scraping structure 6 can seal the drainage pipe 1 and reduce the odor reflected from the underground pipe 4. On the other hand, it can scrape out the impurities intercepted on the top curved surface of the curved filter 7, making it more convenient to manually open the manhole cover 3 to clean the impurities.
[0032] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth to explain in detail that the length of the water guide plate 8 is equal to the length of the middle strap 5.
[0033] The water guide plate 8 enables the incoming sewage to be filtered through the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen 7 to intercept dirt and impurities.
[0034] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the arc filter 7, a disassembly and assembly structure is provided, including a strap a72 fixed to the bottom end of the arc filter 7, and the strap a72 is movably overlapped on the strap b fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the water guide plate 8, and a strap c73 is fixed to the outer periphery of the top end of the arc filter 7, and the strap c73 is fixed to the strap groove provided at the top end of the middle strap 5 by two screws 71.
[0035] Among them, a screw hole matching with the screw 71 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, and a through hole matching with the screw 71 is opened on the mounting strip c73.
[0036] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that, in order to synchronously scrape out the dirt intercepted on the surfaces of the four arc-shaped filter screens 7 on the one hand, and to reduce the anti-odor effect on the other hand, an anti-odor scraping structure 6 is provided, which includes a bevel gear a64 rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the middle sealing plate 2 through a rotating shaft 61, the top end of the rotating shaft 61 extends to the groove provided at the top of the middle sealing plate 2, and is fixedly connected to a rotating block 62, the top end of the rotating block 62 is fixedly connected to an n-shaped handle 63, and a bevel gear b65 is meshedly connected to the bottom of the bevel gear a64, and the bevel gear b65 is fixedly connected to the outer side of a bidirectional screw 66, and the bidirectional screw Both ends of 66 are rotatably connected in the drainage pipe 1, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw 66 is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged movable blocks 67, the bottom ends of the movable blocks 67 are hinged with push-pull rods 68, and the bottom ends of the push-pull rods 68 are hinged with closed scrapers 69, and the opposite ends of the two closed scrapers 69 are rotatably connected in the drainage pipe 1 through the connecting shaft 610, and the scraping surfaces of the opposite ends of the two closed scrapers 69 are movably fitted on the surface of the arc filter 7, and the tops of the opposite ends of the two closed scrapers 69 are movably fitted with blocking blocks 611, and the blocking blocks 611 are fixed to the inner wall of the drainage pipe 1.
[0037] Among them, the length of the closed scraper 69 is equal to the length of the middle strap, the surface of the arc filter 7 is flush with the surface of the arc side plate 51, and the setting of the two blocking blocks 611 allows the closed baffle to be rotated upward and flush with the middle strap.
[0038] In summary: when the municipal road drainage structure is used, when it rains, the rotating block 62 can be rotated through the N-type handle 63, thereby prompting the bevel gear a64 connected to the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and then transmitting the bevel gear b65, so that the bidirectional screw 66 rotates, and the two movable blocks 67 move away from each other, and cooperate with the action of the two push-pull rods 68, so that the two closed scrapers 69 can move downward, and the four arc-shaped filter screens 7 can intercept the dirt and impurities in the sewage. Secondly, after the rain, when it is necessary to perform anti-odor operation on the underground pipeline 4, the rotating block 62 can be rotated in the opposite direction to the above through the N-type handle 63, so that the two closed scrapers 69 can move upward, and then the two closed scrapers 69 can clean the dirt and impurities intercepted on the surface of the four arc-shaped filter screens 7 above the top of the middle board, so that after opening the two manhole covers 3, the scraped impurities and dirt can be manually cleaned out.
Claims
1. A municipal road drainage structure, comprising a drainage pipe (1) and an underground pipe (4) connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe (1), characterized in that: A middle sealing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top opening of the drainage pipe (1), and a manhole cover (3) hinged to the top of the drainage pipe (1) is provided on both sides of the middle sealing plate (2). A middle strap plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1), and arc-shaped side plates (51) are fixedly connected to the middle of both side walls of the middle strap plate (5), and water guide plates (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the arc-shaped side plates (51). The water guide plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1). Arc-shaped filter screens (7) are provided on both sides of the two arc-shaped side plates (51), and the arc-shaped filter screens (7) are connected to the middle strap plate (5) and the water guide plate (8) through a disassembly structure. An odor-proof scraping structure (6) installed on the inner side of the drainage pipe (1) is provided above the middle strap plate (5), and the odor-proof scraping structure (6) is also connected to the middle sealing plate (2); The disassembly and assembly structure can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the arc-shaped filter screen (7); The anti-odor scraping structure (6) can, on the one hand, seal the drainage pipe (1) and reduce the odor reflected from the underground pipe (4); on the other hand, it can scrape out the impurities intercepted on the top curved surface of the curved filter (7), making it more convenient to manually open the manhole cover (3) to clean the impurities in the subsequent cleaning.
2. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the water guide plate (8) is equal to the length of the middle bridge plate (5).
3. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly structure comprises a strap a (72) fixed to the bottom end of the arc-shaped filter screen (7), the strap a (72) being movably overlapped with a strap b fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the water guide plate (8), and a strap c (73) being fixed to the outer periphery of the top end of the arc-shaped filter screen (7).
4. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The strap c (73) is fixed in a strap groove provided at the top end of the middle strap plate (5) by two screws (71).
5. The municipal road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing scraping structure (6) comprises a bevel gear a (64) rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the middle sealing plate (2) via a rotating shaft (61), the top end of the rotating shaft (61) extends to a groove provided at the top of the middle sealing plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a rotating block (62), the top end of the rotating block (62) is fixedly connected to an n-shaped handle (63), the lower part of the bevel gear a (64) is meshingly connected to a bevel gear b (65), the bevel gear b (65) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a bidirectional screw (66), and the bidirectional screw (66) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bevel gear a (64). Both ends are rotatably connected to the drainage pipe (1); the outer side of the bidirectional screw (66) is threadedly connected to two symmetrically arranged movable blocks (67); the bottom ends of the movable blocks (67) are hinged with push-pull rods (68); the bottom ends of the push-pull rods (68) are hinged with closed scrapers (69); the ends of the two closed scrapers (69) that are separated from each other are rotatably connected to the drainage pipe (1) through a connecting shaft (610); the scraping surfaces of the opposite ends of the two closed scrapers (69) are movably fitted to the surface of the arc-shaped filter screen (7).
6. A municipal road drainage structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the two closed scrapers (69) facing away from each other are both movably fitted with blocking blocks (611), and the blocking blocks (611) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1).
