Large building for simulating flood disaster

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood disaster simulation large building which comprises a prefabricated reinforced ground, a water channel excavated in the prefabricated reinforced ground, a reservoir excavated at the tail end of the water channel, a guide pipe pre-buried in the prefabricated reinforced ground, a water outlet installed at the tail end of the guide pipe, a transverse plate installed in the reservoir, and a filter screen embedded in the inner wall of the transverse plate. A first obstacle is installed in the water channel, a second obstacle is installed above the prefabricated reinforced ground, and a first air cushion is installed in the water channel. The utility model relates to the technical field of rescue, and the large building for flood disaster simulation can perform simulation to the greatest extent according to the actual condition of a river channel through the cooperation of the water channel, the reservoir, the guide pipe, the water outlet, the first obstacle and the second obstacle, so that the authenticity of training simulation can be ensured; and the used water source can be recycled, so that the input amount of water resources can be greatly reduced, and the utilization rate of the water resources is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rescue, in particular to a large-scale building for simulating flood disasters. Background Art

[0002] Rescue refers to the whole process of implementing rescue actions by individuals or people when they encounter disasters or other extraordinary situations (including natural disasters, accidents, sudden dangerous events, etc.); rescue business refers to matters that can be prepared for a long time and can implement rescue actions in a timely manner anytime and anywhere; and the rescue industry is an industrial economy that is based on a complete system, system or chain as a platform, based on its own systematic scale and modeling, capable of long-term and perfect preparation, implementation of rescue operations anytime and anywhere, and ultimately achieving the due benefits and gains of all parties. When conducting rescue training, in order to ensure the safety of training, it is necessary to simulate the actual rescue environment and build a simulation facility. For example, the application number is: CN202121450226.3 A frown flow simulation system for rescue training, comprising: a frown flow simulation system; a frown flow simulation system for rescue training ... A water pump, a river channel model and an obstacle; the bottom surface of the river channel model is inclined, and the river channel model is provided with an upstream river channel and a downstream river channel, the water pump is arranged at the front end of the upstream river channel and supplies water to the upstream river channel, the upstream river channel is connected to the downstream river channel and forms a preset angle, the obstacle is arranged in the downstream river channel and close to the big bend of the preset angle, the placement angle formed by the obstacle and the edge of the downstream river channel ranges from 30° to 90°, the length of the contact surface between the obstacle and the downstream river channel is in a preset ratio with the width of the downstream river channel, and the preset ratio ranges from one quarter to two quarters, the height of the obstacle is greater than the water flow height of the river channel model, which solves the technical problem that simulation training of frowning flows formed in natural rivers is dangerous and difficult to implement;

[0003] The current frown flow simulation system for rescue training can simulate the river channel, so that rescuers can simulate frown flow in the simulation training facilities for simulation training, which helps to improve the rescuers' mastery of complex water rescue skills;

[0004] When the current rescue training simulation system is used, in order to ensure the authenticity of the training, it is necessary to use a large amount of water resources for simulation, but it does not have water recycling measures, which leads to a large waste of water resources and increases the cost of training, thus bringing inconvenience to people's use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a large-scale building for simulating flood disasters, which solves the problem that the current simulation system for rescue training needs to utilize a large amount of water resources for simulation in order to ensure the authenticity of the training, but it does not have water recovery measures, which leads to a large waste of water resources and increases the cost of training, thus causing inconvenience to people's use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a large-scale building for simulating flood disasters, including a prefabricated reinforced ground, a waterway is dug in the prefabricated reinforced ground, a reservoir is dug at the end of the waterway, a conduit is pre-buried inside the prefabricated reinforced ground, and a water outlet is installed at the end of the conduit.

[0007] Preferably, a transverse plate is installed inside the water reservoir, and a filter screen is embedded in the inner wall of the transverse plate.

[0008] Preferably, a first obstacle is installed inside the waterway, and a second obstacle is installed above the prefabricated reinforced ground.

[0009] Preferably, a first air cushion is installed inside the waterway, and a second air cushion is installed on the outer wall of the second obstacle.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the water channel is inclined from top to bottom, and the height of the transverse plate is lower than the end of the water channel.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a large-scale building for flood disaster simulation. It has the following beneficial effects: the large-scale building for flood disaster simulation can simulate the actual situation of the river to the greatest extent through the cooperation of the waterway, the reservoir, the conduit, the water outlet, the first obstacle and the second obstacle, thereby ensuring the authenticity of the training simulation, and can also recycle the used water source, thereby greatly reducing the input of water resources and improving the utilization rate of water resources;

[0013] Through the cooperation of the first air cushion and the second air cushion, the waterway and the second obstacle can be isolated and protected, thereby ensuring to the greatest extent possible that rescuers are not injured due to accidents during training, thereby ensuring the training safety of rescuers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle water channel, the first obstacle and the first air cushion.

[0017] In the figure: 1. prefabricated reinforced ground, 2. water channel, 3. battery, 4. conduit, 5. water outlet, 6. horizontal plate, 7. filter, 8. first air cushion, 9. second air cushion, 10. second obstacle, 11. first obstacle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0020] In order to ensure the authenticity of the training, the current rescue training simulation system needs to use a large amount of water resources for simulation, but it does not have water recycling measures, which leads to a large waste of water resources and increases the cost of training, thus bringing inconvenience to people's use.

[0021] In view of this, the utility model provides a large-scale building for simulating flood disasters. Through the cooperation of waterways, reservoirs, conduits, water outlets, first obstacles and second obstacles, simulation can be carried out to the greatest extent according to the actual situation of the river channel, thereby ensuring the authenticity of the training simulation, and the used water source can be recycled, thereby greatly reducing the input of water resources and improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0022] Embodiment 1: By Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, a large building for flood disaster simulation includes a prefabricated reinforced ground 1, a waterway 2 is excavated in the prefabricated reinforced ground 1, a reservoir 3 is excavated at the end of the waterway 2, a conduit 4 is pre-buried inside the prefabricated reinforced ground 1, and a water outlet 5 is installed at the end of the conduit 4;

[0023] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the prefabricated reinforced ground 1 is reinforced by processing components such as steel bars for the initial ground work, which can ensure the stability of the ground during simulation training. It can be understood that the processing components such as steel bars provided in this embodiment are only one possible implementation method for reinforcing the ground, not all embodiments. In the specific implementation process, it can be selected according to the actual working situation, and there is no restriction here, as long as the use requirements are met. A pumping device should be provided inside the water reservoir 3, and then the water source inside the water reservoir 3 can be pumped out by the pumping device, and then transported through the conduit 4, and finally discharged from the water outlet 5. The model, specification and quantity of the pumping device are not limited, as long as the use requirements are met;

[0024] Furthermore, a horizontal plate 6 is installed inside the water reservoir 3, and a filter screen 7 is embedded in the inner wall of the horizontal plate 6;

[0025] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the filter 7 can block simulated floating objects such as wooden stakes used in training;

[0026] Furthermore, a first obstacle 11 is installed inside the waterway 2, and a second obstacle 10 is installed above the prefabricated reinforced ground 1;

[0027] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the first obstacle 11 and the second obstacle 10 can simulate the trees on both sides of the river and the gravel on the riverbed, which can improve the authenticity of the training;

[0028] Furthermore, a first air cushion 8 is installed inside the waterway 2, and a second air cushion 9 is installed on the outer wall of the second obstacle 10;

[0029] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the first air cushion 8 and the second air cushion 9 can isolate and protect the waterway 2 and the second obstacle 10, which can prevent the rescuers from directly colliding with the waterway 2 and the second obstacle 10 due to accidents during training;

[0030] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the waterway 2 is inclined from top to bottom, and the height of the horizontal plate 6 is lower than the end of the waterway 2;

[0031] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the inclined waterway 2 can allow water to flow through the waterway 2 quickly, and the low-height horizontal plate 6 can isolate and block sand and gravel debris, thereby preventing sand and gravel from remaining at the bottom of the waterway 2;

[0032] Specifically, when using a large building for flood disaster simulation, the rescue personnel turn on the external pumping device connected to the conduit 4. At this time, the water level inside the reservoir 3 drops, and the water source above the filter screen 7 can be replenished into the bottom of the reservoir 3 through the filter screen 7. The water source transported by the conduit 4 is discharged through the outlet 5. At this time, the water inside the waterway 2 begins to flow, thereby simulating the flow environment of the actual river channel. Subsequently, the rescue personnel can start rescue training, and the first obstacle 11 and the second obstacle 10 can simulate the trees on both sides of the river channel and the gravel on the riverbed, etc., and the first air cushion 8 and the second air cushion 9 can protect the rescue personnel.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "including an element defined by... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large building for flood disaster simulation, comprising a prefabricated reinforced ground (1), characterized in that: A waterway (2) is excavated on the prefabricated reinforced ground (1), a reservoir (3) is excavated at the end of the waterway (2), a conduit (4) is pre-buried inside the prefabricated reinforced ground (1), and a water outlet (5) is installed at the end of the conduit (4).

2. A large building for flood disaster simulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse plate (6) is installed inside the water reservoir (3), and a filter screen (7) is embedded in the inner wall of the transverse plate (6).

3. A large building for flood disaster simulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first obstacle (11) is installed inside the waterway (2), and a second obstacle (10) is installed above the prefabricated reinforced ground (1).

4. A large-scale building for flood disaster simulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first air cushion (8) is installed inside the waterway (2), and a second air cushion (9) is installed on the outer wall of the second obstacle (10).

5. A large-scale building for flood disaster simulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the water channel (2) is arranged to be inclined from top to bottom, and the height of the transverse plate (6) is lower than the end of the water channel (2).

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