Auxiliary turning-over device for nursing
By designing the combination of the bed body and the turn-over pad, combining plastic cloth and telescopic cylinder, the traditional turn-over pad is easily dirty and difficult to care, and the easy cleaning and low-cost muscle training effect of the auxiliary turn-over device for nursing is achieved, simplifying the The nursing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420930094.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional turnover pads are prone to become dirty, odorous, inconvenient to clean, and high cost of caregivers during use, especially when muscle exercises on the patient's legs and upper body.
A nursing auxiliary turnover device including a bed body, a turnover pad body, a plastic cloth, a pin, an elastic strip, a telescopic cylinder and a strap is designed. The plastic cloth is connected to the plastic cloth through the pin for easy cleaning, and the telescopic cylinder and a flat panel assembly is used to achieve the patient's Exercise muscles on the legs and upper body, combine the lifting handles and straps for a turn-over operation.
It realizes the easy-to-clean, low-cost, and autonomous muscle training effect of the auxiliary turnover device for nursing, avoids the risks of muscle atrophy and bedsores, simplifies the nursing process, and reduces the labor intensity of nursing staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN222238077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary turning tools, in particular to an auxiliary turning device for nursing. Background Art
[0002] Turning pads are an auxiliary nursing product used to help patients with limited mobility turn over, reduce the effort of nursing staff, protect the patient's skin, and prevent the occurrence of pressure sores. The use of turning pads can effectively reduce the discomfort caused by patients being fixed in bed for a long time, promote blood circulation, and reduce the incidence of pressure sores in patients; current turning pads are mostly composed of cloth pads and lifting handles.
[0003] However, the traditional turning pad structure still has certain shortcomings during use: first, the current turning pads are mostly cloth pads, which are placed between the patient's body and the bed sheet to assist the caregiver in turning over or muscle activity. However, the patient's back is prone to sweating and bedsores due to being pressed against the bed for a long time. The current cloth pads will soon become dirty and smelly, and the patient needs to turn over regularly several times a day. This type of pad takes a long time to dry after washing, so it is inconvenient to use. Secondly, when exercising the patient's legs and upper body muscles to prevent muscle atrophy, either the turning pad is manually lifted or a specially modified nursing bed is used. The former makes the caregiver very tired, and the latter is too expensive.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new nursing auxiliary turning device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a nursing auxiliary turning device which has a nursing pad that is easy to clean and use and has a low ownership cost and can independently complete muscle exercises for patients.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a nursing auxiliary turning device comprising: a bed body, a turning pad body is arranged on the upper side of the bed body, a plastic cloth is arranged on the upper side of the turning pad body, a first mounting hole is opened at the edge position of the surface of the plastic cloth, a second mounting hole is opened on the surface of the turning pad body directly below the first mounting hole, a pin is connected between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole which are distributed up and down, a groove is opened symmetrically on the surface of the pin, an elastic strip is fixedly connected inside the groove, the bed body comprises a bedside board, two bedside boards are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and the A bottom plate is provided on the lower side of the bedside board, a fixing plate is welded to one side wall surface of the bottom plate, a splint is provided above the bottom plate located on one side of the fixing plate, the fixing plate and the splint are respectively located on the left and right sides of the bedside board, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a top plate via a connecting plate relative to one side wall surface of the fixing plate, one side end of the top plate is rotatably connected to a first flat plate, a transverse axis is inserted into the end of the first flat plate, a second flat plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the transverse axis, a slider is rotatably connected to the side wall surface of the second flat plate away from the first flat plate, a sliding groove is transversely provided on the side wall surface of the top plate, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the slider.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the surface of the base plate is threadedly connected to a threaded rod via a connecting block, and the end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the exercise component is used to exercise the patient's leg muscles, the first plate and the second plate are inserted under the turning pad body at the patient's leg position, and the horizontal axis is located at the patient's leg pit, and then the bedside board is clamped by the fixing plate and the splint and tightened and fixed by the threaded rod, and then the patient's thigh and calf are fixed by two sets of leg straps, and then the telescopic cylinder is started to drive the first plate to tilt up. Since the end of the second plate is slidably connected to the slide groove through the slider, when the first plate is tilted up, the second plate will also be driven to tilt up, so that the first plate and the second plate present a triangle. The telescopic cylinder is used to bend the patient's legs and continuously reciprocate the patient's leg muscles to stretch them continuously, thereby avoiding muscle atrophy. When the patient's upper body muscles and waist need to be trained, the horizontal axis connecting the first plate and the second plate is unplugged, and then the position of the splint is adjusted to allow the first plate to be inserted under the turning pad body at the patient's upper body position. At this time, the telescopic cylinder is started again. Since the first plate is disconnected from the second plate, the first plate will independently complete the lifting and returning to the flat position, so that the patient on the turning pad body can continue to sit up and then lie flat to complete the training of the upper body.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, protective pads are bonded to the relatively close surfaces of the fixing plate and the clamping plate, and the two protective pads are respectively in contact with the left and right side walls of the bedside board.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the user rotates the threaded rod to bring the splint close to the fixing plate to complete the fixation of the structure on the bedside board. In order to prevent the splint and the fixing plate from causing damage to the bedside board and to increase the friction of the contact surface, a protective pad made of rubber is provided in the structure.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a bed sheet is provided on the upper surface of the bed body, the bed unit is located on the lower side of the turning mat body, and the first flat plate and the second flat plate are located between the turning mat and the bed sheet.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the first flat plate and the second flat plate are located between the turning mat body and the bed sheet, so that the patient's body muscles can be exercised.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the left and right side wall surfaces of the turning pad body are fixedly connected with pulling handles, and the pulling handles distributed on the left and right are evenly distributed in several groups along the side walls of the turning pad body.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the user can turn the patient on the turning mat body by pulling the lifting handle on one side.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model, a chest strap is provided on the side wall surface of the turning pad body, and a leg strap is provided on the turning pad body located on one side of the chest strap. Two groups of leg straps are provided on the turning pad body, and Velcro is provided on the surfaces of the chest strap and the leg strap.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, when the user exercises the patient's legs, in order to prevent the patient's legs from swinging freely to both sides when lifted due to weakness, the user can use leg straps to fix the patient's thighs and calves in advance.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model, a groove is provided on one side of the surface of the top plate, and a telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the groove and the bottom of the first flat plate.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the first plate can be lifted up by the telescopic cylinder, and the first plate will transfer kinetic energy to the second plate, so that the first plate and the second plate can continuously exercise the patient's leg muscles.
[0019] Compared with the related art, the nursing auxiliary turning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, when the exercise assembly is used to exercise the patient's leg muscles, the first plate and the second plate are inserted under the turning pad body at the patient's leg position, and the horizontal axis is located at the patient's leg pit, and then the bedside board is clamped by the fixing plate and the splint and tightened and fixed by the threaded rod, and then the patient's thigh and calf are fixed by two sets of leg straps, and then the telescopic cylinder is started to drive the first plate to tilt up. Since the end of the second plate is slidably connected to the slide groove through the slider, the first plate will also drive the second plate to tilt up when it tilts up, so that the first plate and the second plate present a triangle, so that the patient's legs are bent, and the effect of continuously stretching the patient's leg muscles can be achieved by allowing the telescopic cylinder to continuously reciprocate, thereby avoiding muscle atrophy;
[0021] 2. In the utility model, when it is necessary to exercise the patient's upper body muscles and waist, unplug the horizontal axis connecting the first plate and the second plate, and then adjust the position of the splint to insert the first plate under the turning pad body at the patient's upper body position, then start the telescopic cylinder again, and the first plate will be disconnected from the second plate, so the first plate will complete the lifting and returning to the flat position independently, so that the patient on the turning pad body can continue to sit up and then lie flat to complete the upper body exercise. The exercise component can exercise the patient's legs and upper body muscles by adjusting the position and the number of plates, and the structure cost is low and the effect is good;
[0022] 3. In the utility model, the current turning pads are mostly cloth pads, which are placed between the patient's body and the bed sheet to assist the nursing staff in turning over or muscle activities. However, the patient's back is prone to sweating and bedsores due to being pressed against the bed for a long time. The current cloth pads will soon become dirty and smelly, and the patient needs to turn over regularly several times a day. This type of pad takes a long time to dry after washing, so it is inconvenient to use. In this structure, a plastic cloth of the same volume is arranged above the turning pad body, and the plastic cloth is connected to the turning pad body by a pin. When in use, the plastic cloth is spread on it. Because it is firmly fixed, there is no need to worry that the plastic cloth will be displaced and wrinkled when the user assists in turning over. After use, the pin can be pulled out to remove the plastic cloth, and then cleaned with water. Because it is made of plastic, it is quick to clean and easy to dry, which is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 3 The partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 5 The partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0029] Description of main symbols:
[0030] 1. Bed body; 2. Bed sheet; 3. Bedside board; 4. Turning pad body; 5. Plastic sheet; 6. Leg straps; 7. Chest straps; 8. Velcro; 9. Lifting handle; 10. Bottom plate; 11. First mounting hole; 12. Second mounting hole; 13. Pin; 14. Elastic strip; 15. First flat plate; 16. Second flat plate; 17. Top plate; 18. Slide groove; 19. Slider; 20. Horizontal axis; 21. Telescopic cylinder; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Clamp; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Please combine Figures 1 to 5 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model; Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 The partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 5 The partial structure of a nursing auxiliary turning device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 A nursing auxiliary turning device comprises:
[0032] The bed body 1 is provided with a turning-over pad body 4 on the upper side of the bed body 1, and a plastic sheet 5 is provided on the upper side of the turning-over pad body 4. A first mounting hole 11 is provided at the edge of the surface of the plastic sheet 5, and a second mounting hole 12 is provided on the surface of the turning-over pad body 4 directly below the first mounting hole 11. A pin 13 is connected between the first mounting hole 11 and the second mounting hole 12 which are distributed up and down. A groove is provided symmetrically on the surface of the pin 13, and an elastic strip 14 is fixedly connected inside the groove. The bed body 1 includes a bedside board 3, and two bedside boards 3 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides. A bottom board 10 is provided on the lower side of the bedside board 3 on one side, and a side wall surface of the bottom board 10 is welded with A fixing plate 22 is provided with a clamping plate 23 above the bottom plate 10 located on one side of the fixing plate 22. The fixing plate 22 and the clamping plate 23 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the bedside board 3. The bottom plate 10 is fixedly connected to a top plate 17 via a connecting plate on a side wall surface relative to the fixing plate 22. A first flat plate 15 is rotatably connected to an end portion of the top plate 17. A transverse axis 20 is inserted into an end portion of the first flat plate 15. A second flat plate 16 is rotatably connected to a surface of the transverse axis 20. A sliding block 19 is rotatably connected to a side wall surface of the second flat plate 16 away from the first flat plate 15. A sliding groove 18 is transversely provided on the side wall surface of the top plate 17. The sliding groove 18 and the sliding block 19 are slidably connected.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the surface of the base plate 10 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 24 via a connecting block, and the end of the threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate 23.
[0034] When the exercise assembly is used to exercise the patient's leg muscles, the first plate 15 and the second plate 16 are inserted under the turning pad body 4 at the patient's leg position, and the horizontal axis 20 is located at the patient's leg fossa. Then, the bedside board 3 is clamped by the fixing plate 22 and the splint 23 and tightened and fixed by the threaded rod 24. Then, the patient's thigh and calf are fixed by two sets of leg straps 6. Then, the telescopic cylinder 21 is started to drive the first plate 15 to tilt up. Since the end of the second plate 16 is slidably connected to the slide groove 18 through the slider 19, when the first plate 15 is tilted up, the second plate 16 is also driven to tilt up, so that the first plate 15 and the second plate 16 present a three-dimensional shape. The telescopic cylinder 21 is continuously reciprocated to stretch the patient's leg muscles and avoid muscle atrophy. When the patient's upper body muscles and waist need to be trained, the horizontal axis 20 connecting the first plate 15 and the second plate 16 is unplugged, and then the position of the splint 23 is adjusted to allow the first plate 15 to be inserted under the turning pad body 4 at the patient's upper body position. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 21 is started again. Since the first plate 15 is disconnected from the second plate 16, the first plate 15 will independently complete the lifting and returning to the flat position, so that the patient on the turning pad body 4 can continue to sit up and then lie flat to complete the training of the upper body.
[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, a protection pad 25 is bonded to the relatively close surfaces of the fixing plate 22 and the clamping plate 23 , and the two protection pads 25 are respectively in contact with the left and right side walls of the bedside board 3 .
[0036] The user rotates the threaded rod 24 to bring the clamping plate 23 close to the fixing plate 22 to complete the fixation of the structure on the bedside board 3. In order to prevent the clamping plate 23 and the fixing plate 22 from causing damage to the bedside board 3 and to increase the friction of the contact surface, a protective pad 25 made of rubber is provided in the structure.
[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, a bed sheet 2 is provided on the upper surface of the bed body 1 , and the bed sheet 2 is located at the lower side of the turning pad body 4 , and the first flat plate 15 and the second flat plate 16 are located between the turning pad and the bed sheet 2 .
[0038] The first flat plate 15 and the second flat plate 16 are located between the turning mat body 4 and the bed sheet 2 so as to exercise the patient's body muscles.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the left and right side wall surfaces of the turning-over pad body 4 are fixedly connected with pull handles 9 , and the pull handles 9 distributed on the left and right are evenly distributed in several groups along the side walls of the turning-over pad body 4 .
[0040] The user can turn the patient on the turning mat body 4 by pulling the lifting handle 9 on one side.
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, a chest strap 7 is provided on the side wall surface of the turning pad body 4, and a leg strap 6 is provided on the turning pad body 4 located on one side of the chest strap 7. Two groups of leg straps 6 are provided on the turning pad body 4, and Velcro 8 is provided on the surfaces of the chest strap 7 and the leg strap 6.
[0042] When the user exercises the patient's legs, in order to prevent the patient's legs from swinging freely to both sides when lifted due to weakness, the user can use the leg straps 6 to fix the patient's thighs and calves in advance.
[0043] like Figure 4 As shown, a groove is provided on one side of the surface of the top plate 17 , and a telescopic cylinder 21 is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the groove and the bottom of the first flat plate 15 .
[0044] The first plate 15 can be lifted up by the telescopic cylinder 21 , and the first plate 15 transfers kinetic energy to the second plate 16 , so that the first plate 15 and the second plate 16 can continuously exercise the patient's leg muscles.
[0045] The working principle of the nursing auxiliary turning device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0046] Step 1: When using the exercise assembly to exercise the patient's leg muscles, the first plate 15 and the second plate 16 are inserted under the turning pad body 4 at the patient's leg position, and the horizontal axis 20 is located at the patient's leg fossa. Then, the fixing plate 22 and the splint 23 are used to clamp the bedside board 3 and tighten and fix it with the threaded rod 24. Then, the patient's thigh and calf are fixed by two sets of leg straps 6. Then, the telescopic cylinder 21 is started to drive the first plate 15 to tilt up. Since the end of the second plate 16 is slidably connected to the slide groove 18 through the slider 19, when the first plate 15 is tilted up, the second plate 16 is also driven to tilt up, so that the first plate 15 and the second plate 16 present a triangle, allowing the patient's legs to bend. By allowing the telescopic cylinder 21 to continuously reciprocate, the effect of continuously stretching the patient's leg muscles can be achieved to avoid muscle atrophy.
[0047] Step 2: When it is necessary to exercise the patient's upper body muscles and waist, unplug the horizontal shaft 20 connecting the first plate 15 and the second plate 16, and then adjust the position of the splint 23 to allow the first plate 15 to be inserted under the turning pad body 4 at the patient's upper body position. At this time, start the telescopic cylinder 21 again. Since the first plate 15 is disconnected from the second plate 16, the first plate 15 will independently complete the lifting and returning to the flat position, so that the patient on the turning pad body 4 can continue to sit up and then lie flat to complete the upper body exercise. The exercise component can exercise the patient's legs and upper body muscles by adjusting the position and the number of plates, and the structure cost is low and the effect is good;
[0048] The third step: Currently, most turning pads are cloth pads, which are placed between the patient's body and the bed sheet 2 to assist the nursing staff in turning over or muscle exercises. However, the patient's back is prone to sweating and bedsores due to being pressed against the bed for a long time. The current cloth pads will soon become dirty and smelly, and the patient needs to turn over regularly several times a day. This type of pad takes a long time to dry after washing, so it is inconvenient to use. In this structure, a plastic cloth 5 of the same volume is arranged above the turning pad body 4, and the plastic cloth 5 is connected to it by a pin 13. When in use, the plastic cloth 5 is spread on it. Since it is firmly fixed, there is no need to worry that the plastic cloth 5 will be displaced and wrinkled when the user assists in turning over. After use, the pin 13 can be pulled out to remove the plastic cloth 5, and then it can be cleaned with water. Because it is made of plastic, it is quick to clean and easy to dry, which is convenient for users to use.
[0049] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0050] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A nursing auxiliary turning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bed body (1), wherein a turning-over pad body (4) is arranged on the upper side of the bed body (1), a plastic sheet (5) is arranged on the upper side of the turning-over pad body (4), a first mounting hole (11) is provided at the edge of the surface of the plastic sheet (5), a second mounting hole (12) is provided on the surface of the turning-over pad body (4) directly below the first mounting hole (11), a pin (13) is connected between the first mounting hole (11) and the second mounting hole (12) which are distributed up and down, a groove is symmetrically provided on the surface of the pin (13), an elastic strip (14) is fixedly connected inside the groove, and the bed body (1) comprises a bedside board (3), two bedside boards (3) are symmetrically provided on the left and right, a bottom board (10) is provided on the lower side of one side of the bedside board (3), and a side wall surface of the bottom board (10) is welded A fixing plate (22) is provided, and a clamping plate (23) is arranged above the bottom plate (10) located at one side of the fixing plate (22); the fixing plate (22) and the clamping plate (23) are respectively located at the left and right sides of the bedside board (3); the bottom plate (10) is fixedly connected to a top plate (17) via a connecting plate on a side wall surface relative to the fixing plate (22); a first plate (15) is rotatably connected to an end portion of one side of the top plate (17); a transverse axis (20) is inserted into an end portion of the first plate (15); a second plate (16) is rotatably connected to a surface of the transverse axis (20); a sliding block (19) is rotatably connected to a side wall surface of the second plate (16) away from the first plate (15); a sliding groove (18) is transversely provided on the side wall surface of the top plate (17); and the sliding groove (18) and the sliding block (19) are slidably connected.
2. The nursing auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the base plate (10) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (24) via a connecting block, and the end of the threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to the surface of the clamping plate (23).
3. The nursing auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection pad (25) is bonded to the relatively close surfaces of the fixing plate (22) and the clamping plate (23), and the two protection pads (25) are respectively in contact with the left and right side walls of the bedside board (3).
4. The nursing auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bed sheet (2) is provided on the upper surface of the bed body (1), and the bed sheet (2) is located on the lower side of the turning pad body (4), and the first flat plate (15) and the second flat plate (16) are located between the turning pad and the bed sheet (2).
5. The nursing auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side wall surfaces of the turning-over pad body (4) are both fixedly connected with lifting handles (9), and the lifting handles (9) distributed on the left and right are evenly distributed in a plurality of groups along the side walls of the turning-over pad body (4).
6. The nursing auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall surface of the turning pad body (4) is provided with a chest strap (7), and the turning pad body (4) located on one side of the chest strap (7) is provided with a leg strap (6), and two groups of the leg strap (6) are provided on the turning pad body (4), and the surfaces of the chest strap (7) and the leg strap (6) are both provided with Velcro (8).
7. The nursing auxiliary turning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the surface of the top plate (17), and a telescopic cylinder (21) is rotatably connected between the inner wall of the groove and the bottom of the first flat plate (15).