Cold-rolled strip steel leveling withdrawal and straightening machine

By introducing a flat cooling mechanism and limit adjustment mechanism in the cold-rolled strip leveling and pulling machine, the problems of uneven stress on the drive device and overheating of the flat roller are solved, and the production efficiency and finished product quality are improved.

CN222242012UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGYIN HAIFU STEEL GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420904916.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-27
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cold-rolled strip flattening machine is subjected to uneven force when the drive device is lifted and lowered, and the motor is easily damaged and difficult to replace, resulting in reduced production efficiency; the flat roller is friction and wear due to high-speed rotation and contact with the strip, and local overheating is affected. Flatness and surface quality.

Method used

A cold-rolled strip steel leveling and pulling machine including a leveling and cooling mechanism is designed. The air flow is driven by the fan to take away the heat from the flat roller, and the spring resilience force makes the oil-absorbing cotton always resist the flat roller to ensure the continuous supply of lubricating oil. , reduce friction; at the same time, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate to achieve limit adjustment, which is suitable for strip steel of different widths.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the friction between the flattening roller and the strip steel, avoids local overheating, improves the flattening effect and finished product quality, and improves the reliability and applicability of the equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-rolled strip steel leveling withdrawal and straightening machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of withdrawal and straightening machines, which comprises a withdrawal and straightening machine working plate, a first motor is arranged on one side of the top of the withdrawal and straightening machine working plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a winding roller, and the other side of the top of the withdrawal and straightening machine working plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The front side of the fixing plate is rotationally connected with a roller, and a flattening and cooling mechanism is arranged between the withdrawal and straightening machine winding roller and the fixing plate. The leveling cooling mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixed to the top of the withdrawal and straightening machine working plate, and a ventilation pipe is fixedly connected into the fixing frame. Through the arrangement of the leveling cooling mechanism, heat of the leveling roller can be taken away through air circulation in the ventilation pipe, overheating between the leveling roller and strip steel is avoided, meanwhile, the leveling roller can make contact with lubricating oil continuously, friction force between the leveling roller and the strip steel is reduced, and high temperature is avoided from the source; therefore, the flattening effect and the finished product quality of the strip steel are prevented from being influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drawing and leveling machines, and more specifically, to a cold-rolled strip flat drawing and leveling machine. Background Art

[0002] Cold-rolled strip steel is a strip-shaped metal material produced by the cold rolling process, which is usually used to manufacture automotive parts, household appliances, building materials, etc. The flattening and leveling machine is a device used for metal material processing, which is usually used to stretch and flatten metal plates or strips to eliminate stress in the material and improve the surface flatness.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number CN218361427U discloses a straightening machine. The existing equipment driving device mainly relies on the motor to drive the lifting and lowering. Sometimes the two ends are not synchronized when driving up or down, resulting in uneven force, and the motor is easily damaged. When the motor fails, it is difficult to replace and cannot be adjusted manually in time, resulting in reduced material production efficiency. Through manual drive, the upper and lower groups of bending rollers are simultaneously moved up and down close or away, and the height balance on both sides is better and more accurately adjusted, so that the steel plate is more evenly stressed. The driving mode of the driving device is a simple manual driving mode. If the driving device is damaged, it is easy to replace, avoiding the problem of being unable to use in the absence of electricity or being unable to be manually adjusted in time after the components are damaged, resulting in work stopping and reducing production efficiency.

[0004] When the tension leveler is leveling the cold-rolled strip, its leveling rollers are easily subject to friction and wear due to long-term high-speed rotation and contact with the strip, resulting in local overheating, which easily affects the flatness and surface quality of the steel plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a cold-rolled strip leveling and straightening machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cold-rolled strip flattening and straightening machine, comprising a flattening and straightening machine working plate, a first motor is arranged on one side of the top of the flattening and straightening machine working plate, a winding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the flattening and straightening machine working plate, a roller is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed plate, and a flattening and cooling mechanism is arranged between the winding roller and the fixed plate;

[0007] The leveling and cooling mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixed on the top of the working plate of the straightening machine. A ventilation pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and a leveling roller is rotatably connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe. A fan is fixedly installed at one end of the ventilation pipe. A lifting slide rod is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame, and an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting slide rod. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the lifting slide rod, an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage tank, and oil absorbent cotton is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, both ends of the ventilation pipe penetrate the fixing frame and extend to the outside of the fixing frame, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage tank.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the oil-absorbing cotton penetrates the oil storage tank and extends to the inside of the oil storage tank, and the bottom of the lifting slide rod penetrates the fixed frame and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate of the straightening machine, a second motor is fixedly installed at the rear end of the fixed shell, a through slide groove is opened on the top surface of the working plate of the straightening machine, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve, the moving rod is slidably connected to the through-slot, and two groups of threads are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a moving sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the moving sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, support frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the working plate of the tensioning and straightening machine.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By setting a leveling and cooling mechanism, the fan drives the air to circulate, so that the air inside the ventilation pipe circulates, and then takes away the heat on the leveling roller, achieving a good cooling effect. At the same time, during the rotation of the leveling roller, the oil-absorbing cotton is always pressed against one of the leveling rollers by the rebound force of the spring, so that the lubricating oil is squeezed onto the leveling roller through the oil-absorbing cotton, thereby reducing the friction between the leveling roller and the cold-rolled strip, thereby reducing the possibility of local overheating. Compared with the prior art, the heat of the leveling roller can be taken away by the air circulation inside the ventilation pipe, avoiding overheating between the leveling roller and the strip, and at the same time, the leveling roller can continuously contact the lubricating oil, reducing the friction between the leveling roller and the strip, avoiding high temperature from the source, thereby avoiding affecting the leveling effect of the strip and the quality of the finished product;

[0016] 2. The second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the two threaded sleeves move closer to or away from each other, thereby driving the two moving sleeves and the rollers to move closer to or away from each other through the moving rod. The strip moves on the roller to play a limiting role. At the same time, it can be adjusted according to the width of the strip, and is suitable for limiting strips of different widths to avoid strip misalignment affecting the flatness effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Rear view structural diagram.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile sleeve of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. working plate of the straightening machine; 2. first motor; 3. winding roller; 4. fixed plate; 5. roller; 6. fixed frame; 7. ventilation pipe; 8. leveling roller; 9. fan; 10. lifting slide rod; 11. oil storage tank; 12. spring; 13. oil inlet pipe; 14. fixed shell; 15. second motor; 16. through slide groove; 17. threaded rod; 18. threaded sleeve; 19. moving rod; 20. moving sleeve; 21. roller; 22. support frame; 23. oil-absorbing cotton. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] As attached Figure 1-6A cold-rolled strip flattening and straightening machine shown in the figure comprises a flattening and straightening machine working plate 1, a first motor 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the flattening and straightening machine working plate 1, a winding roller 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 2, a fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the flattening and straightening machine working plate 1, a roller 5 is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed plate 4, and a flattening and cooling mechanism is arranged between the winding roller 3 and the fixed plate 4;

[0026] The leveling and cooling mechanism includes a fixed frame 6, which is fixed on the top of the working plate 1 of the straightening machine. A ventilation pipe 7 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 6, and a leveling roller 8 is rotatably connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe 7. A fan 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the ventilation pipe 7. A lifting slide bar 10 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame 6, and an oil storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting slide bar 10. A spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting slide bar 10, an oil inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage tank 11, and an oil absorbent cotton 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank 11.

[0027] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, both ends of the ventilation pipe 7 pass through the fixed frame 6 and extend to the outside of the fixed frame 6, the top of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 6, and the bottom of the spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage tank 11, so that the oil-absorbing cotton 23 is always pressed against the smoothing roller 8 through the rebound force of the spring 12 to prevent the lubricating oil from being smeared on the smoothing roller 8.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in , 3, 4, and 6, the top of the oil-absorbing cotton 23 passes through the oil storage tank 11 and extends to the inside of the oil storage tank 11, and the bottom of the lifting slide rod 10 passes through the fixed frame 6 and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame 6, which facilitates the up and down movement of the lifting slide rod 10.

[0029] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 5 and 6, a fixed shell 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the working plate 1 of the straightening machine, and a second motor 15 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the fixed shell 14. A through slide groove 16 is opened on the top surface of the working plate 1 of the straightening machine, and a threaded rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15. A threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 17, and a moving rod 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve 18. The moving rod 19 is slidably connected to the through slide groove 16. Two groups of threads are symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the threaded rod 17. A moving sleeve 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving rod 19, and a roller 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the moving sleeve 20, so that the cold-rolled strip can be limited by the roller 21, and the distance between the two rollers 21 can be adjusted according to the width of the strip.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in FIG. 6 , support frames 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the working plate 1 of the straightening machine to ensure the stability of the working plate 1 of the straightening machine.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: During use of a cold-rolled strip leveling and straightening machine provided by the utility model, the cold-rolled strip will be leveled between two leveling rollers 8. During long-term high-speed rotation of the leveling roller 8 and contact with the strip, the rollers and guide rollers are susceptible to friction and wear, resulting in local overheating. During use, the fan 9 is started to drive air circulation, thereby allowing air to circulate inside the ventilation pipe 7, thereby taking away the heat on the leveling roller 8, achieving a good cooling effect. At the same time, during the rotation of the leveling roller 8, the rebound force of the spring 12 makes the oil-absorbing cotton 23 always press against one of the leveling rollers 8, so that the lubricating oil inside the oil storage tank 11 is squeezed onto the leveling roller 8 through the oil-absorbing cotton 23, thereby reducing the friction between the leveling roller 8 and the cold-rolled strip, thereby reducing the possibility of local overheating, thereby preventing the quality of the strip from being affected by temperature.

[0032] Finally: The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cold-rolled strip leveling machine, comprising a leveling machine working plate (1), characterized in that: A first motor (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the working plate (1) of the straightening machine, and a winding roller (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (2); a fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the working plate (1) of the straightening machine, and a roller (5) is rotatably connected to the front side of the fixed plate (4); a leveling and cooling mechanism is arranged between the winding roller (3) and the fixed plate (4); The leveling and cooling mechanism comprises a fixed frame (6), the fixed frame (6) is fixed on the top of the working plate (1) of the straightening machine, a ventilation pipe (7) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (6), a leveling roller (8) is rotatably connected to the outside of the ventilation pipe (7), a fan (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the ventilation pipe (7), a lifting slide rod (10) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame (6), an oil storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting slide rod (10), a spring (12) is sleeved on the outside of the lifting slide rod (10), an oil inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage tank (11), and an oil absorbent cotton (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank (11).

2. The cold-rolled strip leveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the ventilation pipe (7) penetrate the fixed frame (6) and extend to the outside of the fixed frame (6); the top of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (6); and the bottom of the spring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil storage tank (11).

3. The cold-rolled strip leveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oil-absorbing cotton (23) passes through the oil storage tank (11) and extends to the inside of the oil storage tank (11), and the bottom of the lifting slide rod (10) passes through the fixed frame (6) and extends to the bottom of the fixed frame (6).

4. The cold-rolled strip leveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the straightening machine working plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (14), a second motor (15) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the fixed shell (14), a through slide groove (16) is provided on the top surface of the straightening machine working plate (1), and a threaded rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (15).

5. The cold-rolled strip leveling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve (18), the top of the threaded sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (19), the moving rod (19) is slidably connected to the through-sliding groove (16), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (17) is symmetrically provided with two groups of threads.

6. The cold-rolled strip leveling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the moving rod (19) is fixedly connected to a moving sleeve (20), and a roller (21) is rotatably connected inside the moving sleeve (20).

7. The cold-rolled strip leveling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the straightening machine working plate (1) are fixedly connected with support frames (22).