Brassica instrument storage device
By designing a brass instrument storage device with support components, transmission components and storage components, the problems of limited storage quantity, large space and inconvenient access in the prior art are solved, and efficient storage and convenient operation of a large number of musical instruments are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322952689.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing brass instrument storage devices have the problem of limited storage quantity, large space, and inconvenient access.
A brass wind instrument storage device including a support assembly, a transmission assembly and a storage assembly is designed. The storage box is lifted and lowered through a servo motor, a gear transmission mechanism and a chain transmission assembly. Multiple instrument storage units and sponge protection instruments are used, and the Automatic locking mechanism and position sensor optimize the pick-and-place process.
It achieves the storage of a large number of brass instruments at the same time, which is convenient to operate, protects the instrument from dust pollution, and different types of instruments are stored in a classified manner according to size, which is easy to manage and use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222260501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of musical instrument storage, in particular to a brass instrument storage device. Background Art
[0002] Brass instruments include trumpets, cornets, flugelhorns, French horns, marching horns, euphoniums, baritone horns, tubas, sun horns, and trombones. Currently, the existing storage methods for brass instruments generally include separate storage and centralized storage:
[0003] Separate storage means placing brass instruments directly in a storage box; for example, the utility model with publication number CN212516525U and publication date February 9, 2021 discloses a wind instrument storage box, which can effectively protect the wind instruments installed inside through the internal cushion and shock-absorbing foam. However, for schools, many brass instruments need to be used at the same time in music classes to meet the needs of students. It is difficult to manage brass instruments in a unified manner using storage boxes. Schools generally stack storage boxes containing brass instruments in storage cabinets or place them on storage racks, which is inconvenient for students to take instruments and takes up a lot of space.
[0004] Centralized storage means that many brass instruments are directly stored in an orderly manner in a large storage device; for example: a brass instrument storage rack with a publication number of CN217822065U and a publication date of November 15, 2022, which clamps the bell of the brass instrument through a clamping component and extends into the bell of the brass instrument through a fixing part, so that the brass instrument will not shake left and right, thereby achieving fixed storage of the brass instrument. However, the storage rack is a single-layer storage form, and the number of brass instruments that can be stored at the same time is limited, and the brass instruments are exposed to the outside and are easily contaminated by dust in the air.
[0005] In summary, the existing brass instrument storage devices have the problems of limited storage quantity, large occupied space, and inconvenient access. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problems of the existing brass instrument storage device, such as limited storage quantity, large occupied space and inconvenient placement, and further provides a brass instrument storage device.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0008] A brass instrument storage device comprises a supporting assembly, a transmission assembly and a storage assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a supporting box, an upper cover plate and four rotating shaft support assemblies, wherein the upper cover plate, the supporting box and the bottom plate are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the cross section of the supporting box is rectangular, and the upper and lower inner side walls of the left and right end plates of the supporting box are respectively installed with rotating shaft support assemblies arranged opposite to each other, and a musical instrument taking and placing opening is opened below the front side wall of the supporting box, the transmission assembly comprises a servo motor, a gear transmission mechanism, a chain transmission assembly, a driving rotating shaft and a driven rotating shaft, and the driven rotating shaft and the driving rotating shaft are horizontally arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the supporting box, and the two ends of the driven rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two upper rotating shaft support assemblies, and the two ends of the driving rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two lower rotating shaft support assemblies, wherein the driving rotating shaft One end passes through the side wall of the supporting box and is connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor located outside the supporting box through a gear transmission mechanism. The chain transmission assembly includes two sets of driving sprockets, two sets of driven sprockets and two transmission chains. The two sets of driving sprockets are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the driving rotating shaft, and the two sets of driven sprockets are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the driven rotating shaft. The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket on the left side and the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket on the right side are respectively connected by two transmission chains. The storage assembly includes a plurality of musical instrument storage units and a plurality of sponges with arc-shaped accommodating grooves. A plurality of musical instrument storage units are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction between the two transmission chains. Sponges with arc-shaped accommodating grooves are installed inside the musical instrument storage units, and the left and right ends of each musical instrument storage unit are respectively connected to the two transmission chains.
[0009] Furthermore, each storage unit includes a connecting spindle, an outer sleeve, a slide rail connecting steel plate, two spindle supporting assemblies, two connecting sleeve seats, multiple storage boxes and multiple groups of slide rails. The connecting spindle is horizontally arranged between the two transmission chains, and the two ends of the two connecting spindles are respectively welded and connected to the corresponding chain pins in the two transmission chains. The outer sleeve of the connecting spindle is sleeved with a coaxially arranged outer sleeve. The inner walls at both ends of the outer sleeve are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the connecting spindle through two spindle supporting assemblies respectively. Two connecting sleeve seats are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the outer sleeve. The slide rail connecting steel plate is horizontally arranged directly below the outer sleeve. The top end of the slide rail connecting steel plate is fixedly connected to the two connecting sleeve seats through multiple connecting parts. The bottom end of the slide rail connecting steel plate is sequentially installed with multiple groups of slide rails arranged opposite to each other in pairs from left to right. The top end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the slide rail connecting steel plate. A storage box is slidably installed between each pair of slide rails, and a handle is installed at the front end of the storage box.
[0010] Furthermore, a rectangular notch is provided on the upper portion of the inner wall of the slide rail; the storage box is a rectangular storage box body with an open top; rectangular protrusions extend outward in the horizontal direction above the left and right side walls of the rectangular storage box body; the rectangular storage box body is slidably connected to the corresponding two slide rails through the rectangular protrusions and rectangular notches that slide in cooperation with each other.
[0011] Furthermore, each storage unit also includes multiple automatic locking mechanisms, two automatic locking mechanisms are installed on the left and right sides of the storage box respectively, the automatic locking mechanism includes a support spring and a push pin, a circular countersunk hole is opened in the horizontal direction on the outer wall of the rectangular protrusion on the side of the storage box, the push pin and the support spring are inserted into the circular countersunk hole from the outside to the inside in sequence, one end of the push pin is in conflict with the end face of the support spring, and the other end of the push pin is processed into a conical structure, and a conical groove matching the end of the push pin is opened inside the rectangular notch of the slide rail, and the push pin is pressed into the conical groove under the elastic force of the support spring.
[0012] Furthermore, each rotating shaft support assembly includes a side support plate, a bearing seat and a rotating shaft support bearing. The side support plate is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the support box. The bearing seat is installed on the top of the side support plate. The rotating shaft support bearing is embedded in the inner hole of the bearing seat. The end of the driven rotating shaft and / or the driving rotating shaft is inserted into the inner hole of the inner ring of the rotating shaft support bearing.
[0013] Furthermore, the gear transmission mechanism includes a driving gear, a driven gear and a gear box. The driving gear is installed on the motor shaft of the servo motor, and the driven gear is installed at the end of the driving shaft extending out of the supporting box. The driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the gear box is provided on the outer cover of the driving gear and the driven gear.
[0014] Furthermore, each core shaft supporting assembly includes an inner fixed sleeve, an outer fixed sleeve and two core shaft supporting bearings. The inner fixed sleeve is sleeved on the connecting core shaft. The outer fixed sleeve is coaxially provided on the outside of the inner fixed sleeve. The inner walls at both ends of the inner fixed sleeve are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the inner fixed sleeve through the two core shaft supporting bearings.
[0015] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a left baffle and a right baffle, the left baffle and the right baffle have the same structure, the left baffle is vertically arranged on the right side of the left transmission chain, and the right baffle is vertically arranged on the left side of the right transmission chain, the upper and lower ends of the left baffle and the right baffle are fixedly connected to the upper cover plate and the bottom plate through a plurality of connecting members, respectively, the left baffle and the right baffle are machined with a shaft avoidance groove 1 and a shaft avoidance groove 2, the shaft avoidance groove 1 and the shaft avoidance groove 2 correspond to the active shaft and the driven shaft respectively, the diameters of the active shaft and the driven shaft are smaller than the widths of the shaft avoidance groove 1 and the shaft avoidance groove 2, and the left baffle and the right baffle are also machined with an elliptical annular groove, the elliptical annular groove is consistent with the movement path of the connecting core shaft, and the diameter of the connecting core shaft is smaller than the width of the elliptical annular groove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects:
[0017] 1. The brass instrument storage device of the utility model can simultaneously meet the storage requirements of a large number of brass instruments and a variety of brass instruments. A plurality of instrument storage units are installed between two transmission chains along the length direction of the chains. Each instrument storage unit includes a plurality of storage boxes. Sponges are laid in the storage boxes. The sponges are processed with arc-shaped receiving grooves to protect the brass instruments. The driving sprocket and the driven sprocket drive the transmission chain to move up and down, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the storage box, which is easy to operate.
[0018] 2. Storage boxes are divided into two sizes, large and small. The large storage box is used to store longer brass instruments, and the small storage box is used to store shorter brass instruments. Different types of brass instruments are pre-placed in designated storage boxes according to their sizes, and a label with the name of the brass instrument is pasted on the front face of the storage box.
[0019] 3. In each layer of the brass instrument storage device of the present invention, corresponding position sensors are installed on the storage boxes at the ends and at the instrument access opening on the supporting box body. When the storage box moves to the instrument access opening, the position sensor at the instrument access opening receives a signal and transmits it to the controller through a wire. The controller is connected to the servo motor through the wire to control the motor shaft of the servo motor to stop rotating, and the user takes the brass instrument according to the label on the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the brass instrument storage device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the brass instrument storage device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage component and the chain transmission component of the utility model after being combined;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support assembly and the transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged view at point A;
[0025] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged view at point B;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chain transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left baffle of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1-support assembly; 10-instrument access opening; 11-bottom plate; 12-support box; 13-upper cover; 14-rotating shaft support assembly; 141-side support plate; 142-bearing seat; 15-left baffle; 16-right baffle; 2-transmission assembly; 21-servo motor; 22-gear transmission mechanism; 221-driving gear; 222-driven gear; 223-gear box; 23-chain transmission assembly; 231-driving sprocket; 232-driven sprocket; 233-transmission chain; 24-driving shaft; 25-driven shaft; 3-storage assembly; 30-slide rail connecting steel plate; 31-connecting mandrel; 32-outer sleeve; 33-mandrel supporting assembly; 331-inner fixed sleeve; 332-outer fixed sleeve; 333-mandrel supporting bearing; 34-connecting sleeve seat; 35-storage box; 36-slide rail; 37-automatic locking mechanism; 371-support spring; 372-thrust pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Specific implementation method 1: Combination Figures 1 to 8The present embodiment is described. A brass instrument storage device of the present embodiment comprises a support assembly 1, a transmission assembly 2 and a storage assembly 3. The support assembly 1 comprises a bottom plate 11, a support box 12, an upper cover plate 13 and four rotating shaft support assemblies 14. The upper cover plate 13, the support box 12 and the bottom plate 11 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The cross section of the support box 12 is rectangular. The upper and lower parts of the inner side walls of the left and right end plates of the support box 12 are respectively installed with rotating shaft support assemblies 14 arranged opposite to each other in pairs. A musical instrument taking and placing port 10 is provided below the front side wall of the support box 12. The transmission assembly 2 comprises a servo motor 21, a gear transmission mechanism 22, a chain transmission assembly 23, a driving rotating shaft 24 and a driven rotating shaft 25. The driven rotating shaft 25 and the driving rotating shaft 24 are horizontally arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the support box 12. The two ends of the driven rotating shaft 25 are respectively rotatably connected to the two upper rotating shaft support assemblies 14, and the two ends of the driving rotating shaft 24 are respectively rotatably connected to the two lower rotating shaft support assemblies 14. One end of the driving shaft 24 passes through the side wall of the supporting box 12 and is connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor 21 located outside the supporting box 12 through the gear transmission mechanism 22. The chain transmission assembly 23 includes two sets of driving sprockets 231, two sets of driven sprockets 232 and two transmission chains 233. The two sets of driving sprockets 231 are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the driving shaft 24, and the two sets of driven sprockets 232 are respectively installed on the left and right ends of the driven shaft 25. The driving sprocket 231 and the driven sprocket 232 on the left side and the driving sprocket 231 and the driven sprocket 232 on the right side are respectively connected by two transmission chains 233. The storage assembly 3 includes a plurality of musical instrument storage units and a plurality of sponges with arc-shaped receiving grooves. A plurality of musical instrument storage units are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction between the two transmission chains 233. The musical instrument storage units are each installed with a sponge with an arc-shaped receiving groove, and the left and right ends of each musical instrument storage unit are respectively connected to the two transmission chains 233.
[0030] In this embodiment, in order to ensure the fit between different types of brass instruments and the sponge, and to ensure that the instruments do not move when the storage box is pushed or pulled, grooves matching the shapes of brass instruments such as trumpet, cornet, flugelhorn, French horn, marching horn, euphonium, baritone horn, tuba, sun horn and trombone can be processed on the sponge. Processing the grooves into a shape matching the shapes of the brass instruments is common knowledge among those skilled in the art and will not be elaborated here.
[0031] In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the instrument access opening is in a normally closed state when not in use and to prevent dust in the air from entering the device through the instrument access opening, a baffle can be provided at the instrument access opening, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the baffle. The top of the baffle is hinged to the support box structure at the upper part of the instrument access opening through a hinge. When taking or placing brass instruments, the user lifts the baffle with the left hand and pulls the storage box with the right hand. The hinged connection between the baffle and the support box is common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0032] Specific implementation method 2: Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The present embodiment is described. Each storage unit of the present embodiment comprises a connecting mandrel 31, an outer sleeve 32, a slide rail connecting steel plate 30, two mandrel supporting assemblies 33, two connecting sleeve seats 34, a plurality of storage boxes 35 and a plurality of slide rails 36. The connecting mandrel 31 is horizontally arranged between the two transmission chains 233. The two ends of the two connecting mandrels 31 are respectively welded to the corresponding chain pins in the two transmission chains 233. The outer sleeve 32 arranged coaxially is sleeved on the outside of the connecting mandrel 31. The inner walls of the two ends of the outer sleeve 32 are respectively connected to the connecting mandrel 31 through the two mandrel supporting assemblies 33. The outer walls at both ends of the mandrel 31 are rotatably connected, and two connecting sleeve seats 34 are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the outer sleeve 32. The slide rail connecting steel plate 30 is horizontally arranged directly below the outer sleeve 32. The top of the slide rail connecting steel plate 30 is fixedly connected to the two connecting sleeve seats 34 through multiple connecting pieces. The bottom of the slide rail connecting steel plate 30 is sequentially installed with multiple sets of slide rails 36 arranged opposite to each other from left to right. The top of the slide rail 36 is fixedly connected to the slide rail connecting steel plate 30. A storage box 35 is slidably installed between each pair of slide rails 36, and a handle is installed at the front end of the storage box 35. In this way, multiple storage boxes 35 are installed on the outer sleeve 32 through connecting pieces. The outer sleeve 32 and the connecting mandrel 31 are rotatably connected through the mandrel support assembly 33. The bearing connection method can effectively reduce friction, so that the upper opening of the storage box 35 is always set upward under the gravity of its own weight and the gravity of the brass instruments stored inside, ensuring that the brass instruments inside the storage box will not fall. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those in the first specific implementation mode.
[0033] Specific implementation method three: Combination Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5To explain this embodiment, a rectangular notch is provided on the upper inner wall of the slide rail 36 of this embodiment, and the storage box 35 is a rectangular storage box with an open top. Rectangular protrusions extend outward in the horizontal direction from the upper left and right side walls of the rectangular storage box, respectively. The rectangular storage box is slidably connected to the corresponding two slide rails 36 through the rectangular protrusions and rectangular notches that slide with each other. With this arrangement, the user can pull out the storage box 35 by pulling the handle on the storage box 35, and then take out the brass instrument inside, which is convenient and quick. The other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the first or second specific embodiments.
[0034] Specific implementation method four: Combination Figure 5 To explain this embodiment, each storage unit of this embodiment also includes a plurality of automatic locking mechanisms 37. Two automatic locking mechanisms 37 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the storage box 35. The automatic locking mechanisms 37 include a support spring 371 and a push pin 372. A circular countersunk hole is provided on the outer side wall of the rectangular protrusion on the side of the storage box 35 in the horizontal direction. The push pin 372 and the support spring 371 are sequentially inserted into the circular countersunk hole from the outside to the inside. One end of the push pin 372 contacts the end face of the support spring 371. The other end of the push pin 372 is processed into a cone structure. A conical groove matching the end of the push pin 372 is provided inside the rectangular notch of the slide rail 36. The push pin 372 is pressed into the conical groove under the elastic force of the support spring 371. In this way, by providing the automatic locking mechanism 37 between the storage box 35 and the slide rail 36, it can be ensured that the storage box 35 will not automatically detach from the device in a natural state. The ejector pin 372 and the slide rail 36 are matched with a conical groove and a cone structure, thereby ensuring that the user can smoothly draw the storage box 35. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the first, second or third specific embodiments.
[0035] Specific implementation method five: Combination Figure 3 To explain this embodiment, each shaft support assembly 14 of this embodiment includes a side support plate 141, a bearing seat 142 and a shaft support bearing. The side support plate 141 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the support box 12, and the bearing seat 142 is installed on the top of the side support plate 141. The shaft support bearing is embedded in the inner hole of the bearing seat 142, and the end of the driven shaft 25 and / or the driving shaft 24 is inserted into the inner hole of the inner ring of the shaft support bearing. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the specific embodiments one, two, three or four.
[0036] Specific implementation method six: Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The present embodiment is described. The gear transmission mechanism 22 of the present embodiment includes a driving gear 221, a driven gear 222 and a gear housing 223. The driving gear 221 is mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor 21, and the driven gear 222 is mounted on the end of the driving shaft 24 extending out of the supporting housing 12. The driving gear 221 is meshed with the driven gear 222, and the driving gear 221 and the driven gear 222 are covered with a gear housing 223. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the first, second, third, fourth or fifth embodiments.
[0037] Specific implementation method seven: Combination Figure 2 and Figure 6 To explain this embodiment, each spindle support assembly 33 of this embodiment includes an inner fixed sleeve 331, an outer fixed sleeve 332 and two spindle support bearings 333. The inner fixed sleeve 331 is sleeved on the connecting spindle 31. The outer fixed sleeve 332 is coaxially sleeved outside the inner fixed sleeve 331. The inner walls at both ends of the inner fixed sleeve 331 are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the inner fixed sleeve 331 through two spindle support bearings 333. In this way, the bearing connection method can effectively reduce the friction force, so that the upper opening of the storage box 35 is always set upward under the action of its own gravity and the gravity of the brass instruments stored inside, ensuring that the brass instruments inside the storage box will not fall. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the specific embodiments one, two, three, four, five or six.
[0038] Specific implementation method eight: Combination Figure 2 and Figure 8 The support assembly 1 of the present embodiment further comprises a left baffle 15 and a right baffle 16. The left baffle 15 and the right baffle 16 have the same structure. The left baffle 15 is vertically arranged on the right side of the left transmission chain 233, and the right baffle 16 is vertically arranged on the left side of the right transmission chain 233. The upper and lower ends of the left baffle 15 and the right baffle 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper cover plate 13 and the bottom plate 11 through a plurality of connecting members. The left baffle 15 and the right baffle 16 are fixedly connected to the upper cover plate 13 and the bottom plate 11 through a plurality of connecting members. The left baffle plate 15 and the right baffle plate 16 are processed with a shaft avoidance groove 1 and a shaft avoidance groove 2, which correspond to the active shaft 24 and the driven shaft 25 respectively, and the diameter of the active shaft 24 and the driven shaft 25 is smaller than the width of the shaft avoidance groove 1 and the shaft avoidance groove 2. The left baffle plate 15 and the right baffle plate 16 are also processed with an elliptical ring groove, which is consistent with the movement path of the connecting mandrel 31, and the diameter of the connecting mandrel 31 is smaller than the width of the elliptical ring groove. In this way, the baffle plate is used to isolate the transmission component inside the box. Other components and connection relationships are the same as those of the specific embodiments one, two, three, four, five, six or seven.
[0039] How it works
[0040] Combination Figures 1 to 8The working principle of the brass instrument storage device of the utility model is explained as follows: when it is necessary to take a brass instrument, the user only needs to press the start button of the servo motor 21, and the motor shaft of the servo motor 21 will drive the driving gear 221 and the driven gear 222 in turn, thereby driving the driving shaft 24 to rotate, and the driving sprocket 231 on the driving shaft 24 drives the driven sprocket 232 to rotate through the transmission chain 233, thereby driving the storage assembly 3 installed on the two transmission chains 233 to be lifted and lowered with the movement of the transmission chain 233. When the storage box moves to the instrument access port 10, the position sensor at the instrument access port 10 receives the signal and transmits it to the controller through the wire. The controller is connected to the servo motor 21 through the wire to control the motor shaft of the servo motor 21 to stop rotating, and the user takes the brass instrument according to the label on the storage box.
[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brass instrument storage device, characterized in that: It comprises a support assembly (1), a transmission assembly (2) and a storage assembly (3); the support assembly (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a support box (12), an upper cover plate (13) and four rotating shaft support assemblies (14); the upper cover plate (13), the support box (12) and the bottom plate (11) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the cross section of the support box (12) is rectangular; the upper and lower inner side walls of the left and right end plates of the support box (12) are respectively provided with rotating shaft support assemblies (14) arranged opposite to each other in pairs; the lower part of the front side wall of the support box (12) A musical instrument taking-in and putting-out opening (10) is provided, and a transmission assembly (2) comprises a servo motor (21), a gear transmission mechanism (22), a chain transmission assembly (23), a driving rotating shaft (24) and a driven rotating shaft (25). The driven rotating shaft (25) and the driving rotating shaft (24) are horizontally arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the supporting box (12). Two ends of the driven rotating shaft (25) are respectively rotatably connected to two rotating shaft support assemblies (14) at the top, and two ends of the driving rotating shaft (24) are respectively rotatably connected to two rotating shaft support assemblies (14) at the bottom. (24) one end of which passes through the side wall of the support box (12) and is connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor (21) located outside the support box (12) through the gear transmission mechanism (22). The chain transmission assembly (23) includes two sets of driving sprockets (231), two sets of driven sprockets (232) and two transmission chains (233). The two sets of driving sprockets (231) are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the driving shaft (24), and the two sets of driven sprockets (232) are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the driven shaft (25). The driving sprocket ( The driving sprocket (231) and the driven sprocket (232) on the right side are respectively connected by two transmission chains (233); the storage assembly (3) comprises a plurality of musical instrument storage units and a plurality of sponges with arc-shaped receiving grooves; a plurality of musical instrument storage units are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction between the two transmission chains (233); a sponge with an arc-shaped receiving groove is installed inside the musical instrument storage units; and the left and right ends of each musical instrument storage unit are respectively connected to the two transmission chains (233); Each storage unit comprises a connecting mandrel (31), an outer sleeve (32), a slide rail connecting steel plate (30), two mandrel support assemblies (33), two connecting sleeve seats (34), a plurality of storage boxes (35) and a plurality of slide rails (36). The connecting mandrel (31) is horizontally arranged between two transmission chains (233). The two ends of the two connecting mandrels (31) are respectively welded to corresponding chain pins in the two transmission chains (233). The outer sleeve (32) is coaxially arranged on the outside of the connecting mandrel (31). The inner walls of the two ends of the outer sleeve (32) are respectively connected to the connecting mandrel (31) through the two mandrel support assemblies (33). The outer walls at both ends are rotatably connected, and two connecting sleeve seats (34) are respectively mounted on the left and right ends of the outer sleeve (32). The slide rail connecting steel plate (30) is horizontally arranged directly below the outer sleeve (32). The top of the slide rail connecting steel plate (30) is fixedly connected to the two connecting sleeve seats (34) through a plurality of connecting pieces. A plurality of groups of slide rails (36) arranged opposite to each other are sequentially installed on the bottom of the slide rail connecting steel plate (30) from left to right. The top of the slide rails (36) are fixedly connected to the slide rail connecting steel plate (30). A storage box (35) is slidably installed between each pair of slide rails (36), and a handle is installed at the front end of the storage box (35); Each storage unit further comprises a plurality of automatic locking mechanisms (37), two automatic locking mechanisms (37) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the storage box (35), the automatic locking mechanisms (37) comprising a support spring (371) and a push pin (372), a circular countersunk hole is provided on the outer side wall of the rectangular protrusion on the side of the storage box (35) in the horizontal direction, the push pin (372) and the support spring (371) are sequentially inserted into the circular countersunk hole from the outside to the inside, one end of the push pin (372) abuts against the end face of the support spring (371), the other end of the push pin (372) is processed into a cone structure, a conical groove matching the end of the push pin (372) is provided inside the rectangular notch of the slide rail (36), and the push pin (372) is pressed into the conical groove under the elastic force of the support spring (371); Corresponding position sensors are installed on the storage boxes (35) at the ends of each layer of the storage boxes (35) and at the musical instrument access opening (10) on the supporting box body (12).
2. A brass instrument storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular notch is provided at the upper portion of the inner wall of the slide rail (36); the storage box (35) is a rectangular storage box body with an open top; rectangular protrusions extend outward in a horizontal direction from the upper portions of the left and right side walls of the rectangular storage box body; the rectangular storage box body is slidably connected to the corresponding two slide rails (36) via the rectangular protrusions and the rectangular notch that slidably cooperate with each other.
3. A brass instrument storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each rotating shaft support assembly (14) comprises a side support plate (141), a bearing seat (142) and a rotating shaft support bearing. The side support plate (141) is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate of the support box (12). The bearing seat (142) is installed on the top of the side support plate (141). The rotating shaft support bearing is embedded in the inner hole of the bearing seat (142). The end of the driven rotating shaft (25) and / or the driving rotating shaft (24) is inserted into the inner hole of the inner ring of the rotating shaft support bearing.
4. A brass instrument storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear transmission mechanism (22) comprises a driving gear (221), a driven gear (222) and a gear housing (223); the driving gear (221) is mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor (21); the driven gear (222) is mounted on the end of the driving shaft (24) extending out of the supporting housing (12); the driving gear (221) is meshed with the driven gear (222); and the gear housing (223) is provided outside the driving gear (221) and the driven gear (222).
5. A brass instrument storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each core shaft support assembly (33) comprises an inner fixed sleeve (331), an outer fixed sleeve (332) and two core shaft support bearings (333); the inner fixed sleeve (331) is sleeved on the connecting core shaft (31); the outer fixed sleeve (332) is coaxially sleeved outside the inner fixed sleeve (331); the inner walls at both ends of the inner fixed sleeve (331) are rotatably connected to the outer walls at both ends of the inner fixed sleeve (331) via the two core shaft support bearings (333).
6. A brass instrument storage device according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (1) further comprises a left baffle (15) and a right baffle (16). The left baffle (15) and the right baffle (16) have the same structure. The left baffle (15) is vertically arranged on the right side of the left transmission chain (233), and the right baffle (16) is vertically arranged on the left side of the right transmission chain (233). The upper and lower ends of the left baffle (15) and the right baffle (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper cover plate (13) and the bottom plate (11) through a plurality of connecting members. A first shaft avoidance groove and a second shaft avoidance groove are processed on the left baffle plate (15) and the right baffle plate (16), and the first shaft avoidance groove and the second shaft avoidance groove correspond to the active shaft (24) and the driven shaft (25) respectively. The diameter of the active shaft (24) and the driven shaft (25) is smaller than the width of the first shaft avoidance groove and the second shaft avoidance groove. An elliptical annular groove is also processed on the left baffle plate (15) and the right baffle plate (16), and the elliptical annular groove is consistent with the movement path of the connecting core shaft (31). The diameter of the connecting core shaft (31) is smaller than the width of the elliptical annular groove.