Exercise glove for Bobath gestures
By designing Bobath gesture exercise gloves, using elastic rings and connectors to achieve finger flexion and extension exercise, the problem that the existing technology cannot assist finger exercise is solved, and the effect of rehabilitation and treatment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420526390.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients, the prior art cannot effectively assist patients in completing the exercise of finger flexion and extension, resulting in the inability to meet the exercise needs.
A Bobath gesture exercise glove is designed, including a first and a second glove, with multiple elastic rings and connectors on the back of the glove, through which the fingers can be fixed and opened during grip and Retrieve exercises, providing auxiliary training.
The gloves help patients complete the flexion and extension of their fingers through the design of elastic rings and connectors, prevent the flexion and contracture of the hemiplegic hand and the restriction of shoulder joint movement, enhance the strength of the trunk and limbs, and improve balance ability.
Smart Images
Figure CN222304706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical and sanitary products, in particular to a pair of Bobath hand gesture training gloves. Background Art
[0002] Bobath handshake is a common method in neurodevelopmental promotion technology. The specific exercise method is to cross the hands and hold them together, with the palms facing each other, and the thumb of the hemiplegic hand is placed on the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb of the healthy hand. It is widely used in the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients. Through training, patients can prevent hand flexion contracture, limited shoulder joint movement, wrist flexion and forearm pronation deformity, and it also helps to inhibit spasms of the elbow flexor muscles. When training hemiplegic side turning and sitting, it can enhance the strength of the trunk and limb muscles and improve balance. It is widely used in the rehabilitation treatment of stroke patients.
[0003] In actual exercise, the patient is required to exercise local fingers and require the patient's fingers to be able to complete the flexion and extension function training (for details, please refer to the attachment of the instruction manual). Figure 1 and attached Figure 2 The training is to switch between two actions. In practice, only simple medical tape and rubber ring are used for training, and there are no gloves for corresponding auxiliary exercises, so it cannot meet the existing usage needs.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a Bobath hand gesture training glove to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a Bobath hand gesture training glove which can assist a patient to complete flexion and extension movements.
[0006] The specific technical scheme is as follows: A Bobath gesture training glove comprises a first glove and a second glove, wherein the first glove is provided with a plurality of first finger elastic loops at the back of the hand, and the first finger elastic loops are connected to the first glove through the first elastic connector, and the second glove is provided with a plurality of second finger elastic loops at the back of the hand, and the second finger elastic loops are connected to the second glove through the second elastic connector, and when the first glove and the second glove are in a handshake posture, the fingers of the first glove can be passed through the second finger elastic loops to be fixed, and the fingers of the second glove can be passed through the first finger elastic loops to be fixed.
[0007] Preferably, the cross-sections of the first finger elastic ring and the second finger elastic ring are both circular cylindrical structures.
[0008] Preferably, the first finger elastic ring and the second finger elastic ring are both elastic rubber rings.
[0009] Preferably, the first elastic connecting member includes a first elastic connecting belt and a second elastic connecting belt, one end of the first elastic connecting belt is connected to the first glove, the other end of the first elastic connecting belt is connected to one side of the first finger elastic ring, one end of the second elastic connecting belt is connected to the first glove, and the other end of the second elastic connecting belt is connected to the other side of the first finger elastic ring.
[0010] Specifically, the first elastic connecting belt and the second elastic connecting belt are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first finger elastic ring.
[0011] Preferably, the second elastic connecting member includes a third elastic connecting belt and a fourth elastic connecting belt, one end of the third elastic connecting belt is connected to the second glove, and the other end of the third elastic connecting belt is connected to one side of the second finger elastic ring, one end of the fourth elastic connecting belt is connected to the second glove, and the other end of the fourth elastic connecting belt is connected to the other side of the second finger elastic ring.
[0012] Specifically, the third elastic connecting belt and the fourth elastic connecting belt are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second finger elastic ring.
[0013] Preferably, the Bobath hand gesture training gloves further include a snap-fit assembly, wherein the snap-fit assembly is disposed between the palm of the first glove and the palm of the second glove, and the first glove and the second glove are detachably connected by the snap-fit assembly.
[0014] Specifically, the locking assembly includes a first locking knob and a second locking knob, the first locking knob is connected to the first glove, the second locking knob is connected to the second glove, and the first locking knob and the second locking knob are locked or released by rotation so that the palm of the first glove and the palm of the second glove are detachably connected.
[0015] Preferably, a tension adjustment assembly for adjusting tension is provided at the cuff of the first glove and the cuff of the second glove.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the Bobath hand gesture training glove of the utility model combines a first glove and a second glove together, a plurality of first finger elastic loops are arranged on the back of the hand of the first glove, and the first finger elastic loops are connected to the first glove through a first elastic connector, a plurality of second finger elastic loops are arranged on the back of the hand of the second glove, and the second finger elastic loops are connected to the second glove through a second elastic connector, when the first glove and the second glove are in a handshake posture, the fingers of the first glove can pass through the second finger elastic loops to be fixed, and the fingers of the second glove can pass through the first finger elastic loops to be fixed, and because the first finger elastic loops are elastically connected to the first glove, the first glove has an elastic pulling force on the first finger elastic loops, and at the same time, the second finger elastic loops are elastically connected to the second glove, and the second glove has an elastic pulling force on the second finger elastic loops, so that when the two hands are clasped, the fingers can be opened and retracted relative to the back of the hands, thereby assisting the patient to complete flexion and extension movements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a first state diagram of the prior art exercise gesture.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a second state diagram of the prior art exercise gesture.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the Bobath hand gesture training gloves of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the Bobath hand gesture training gloves of the present invention from another angle.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a side view of the elastic ring of the first finger of the Bobath hand gesture training glove of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first finger elastic ring of the Bobath hand gesture training glove of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0024] like Figures 3 to 6The utility model provides a Bobath hand gesture training glove 100, which includes a first glove 1 and a second glove 4. The back of the hand of the first glove 1 is provided with a plurality of first finger elastic loops 2, and the first finger elastic loops 2 are connected to the first glove 1 through a first elastic connector 3. The back of the hand of the second glove 4 is provided with a plurality of second finger elastic loops 5, and the second finger elastic loops 5 are connected to the second glove 4 through a second elastic connector 6. When the first glove 1 and the second glove 4 are in a handshake posture, the fingers of the first glove 1 can pass through the second finger elastic loops 5 to be fixed, and the fingers of the second glove 4 can pass through the first finger elastic loops 2 to be fixed. Since the first finger elastic loops 2 are elastically connected to the first glove 1, the first glove 1 has an elastic pulling force on the first finger elastic loops 2. At the same time, the second finger elastic loops 5 are elastically connected to the second glove 4, and the second glove 4 has an elastic pulling force on the second finger elastic loops 5. In this way, when the hands are clasped, the fingers can be opened and retracted relative to the back of the hands, thereby assisting the patient to complete flexion and extension movements. More specifically, as follows:
[0025] like Figures 3 to 6 The cross-sections of the first finger elastic ring 2 and the second finger elastic ring 5 are both circular cylindrical structures. Preferably, the first finger elastic ring 2 and the second finger elastic ring 5 are both elastic rubber rings.
[0026] like Figures 3 to 6 The first elastic connecting member 3 includes a first elastic connecting belt 31 and a second elastic connecting belt 32, one end of the first elastic connecting belt 31 is connected to the first glove 1, the other end of the first elastic connecting belt 31 is connected to one side of the first finger elastic ring 2, one end of the second elastic connecting belt 32 is connected to the first glove 1, and the other end of the second elastic connecting belt 32 is connected to the other side of the first finger elastic ring 2. Preferably, the first elastic connecting belt 31 and the second elastic connecting belt 32 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first finger elastic ring 2, but not limited thereto.
[0027] like Figures 3 to 6 The second elastic connecting member 6 includes a third elastic connecting belt 61 and a fourth elastic connecting belt 62, one end of the third elastic connecting belt 61 is connected to the second glove 4, the other end of the third elastic connecting belt 61 is connected to one side of the second finger elastic ring 5, one end of the fourth elastic connecting belt 62 is connected to the second glove 4, and the other end of the fourth elastic connecting belt 62 is connected to the other side of the second finger elastic ring 5. Preferably, the third elastic connecting belt 61 and the fourth elastic connecting belt 62 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second finger elastic ring 5, but not limited thereto.
[0028] like Figure 3The Bobath hand gesture training glove 100 further includes a snap assembly 7, which is disposed between the palm of the first glove 1 and the palm of the second glove 4, and the first glove 1 and the second glove 4 are detachably connected by the snap assembly 7. Specifically, the snap assembly 7 includes a first snap knob 71 and a second snap knob 72, the first snap knob 71 is connected to the first glove 1, and the second snap knob 72 is connected to the second glove 4, and the first snap knob 71 and the second snap knob 72 are locked or released by rotation, so that the palm of the first glove 1 and the palm of the second glove 4 are detachably connected.
[0029] like Figure 4 A tension adjustment component 8 for adjusting tension is provided at the cuff of the first glove 1 and the cuff of the second glove 4. For example, the tension adjustment component 8 is a tension belt or a rotary tension adjustment member.
[0030] The use process of the Bobath hand gesture training glove 100 of the utility model is as follows:
[0031] The patient puts both hands into the first glove 1 and the second glove 4. When the first glove 1 and the second glove 4 are in a handshake posture, the finger portion of the first glove 1 can be fixed through the second finger elastic ring 5, and the finger portion of the second glove 4 can be fixed through the first finger elastic ring 2. When one hand of the patient is strong and the other hand is weak, the strong hand can assist the weak hand to do training movements such as lifting, providing rehabilitation function, preventing flexion contracture of the hemiplegic hand, wrist flexion and forearm pronation deformity, secondary limited shoulder joint activity, and helping to inhibit the spasm of the elbow flexor muscle group. In rehabilitation training, it helps to coordinate the strength of the patient's trunk and limb muscles and improve balance ability. In addition, because the first finger elastic ring 2 is elastically connected to the first glove 1, the first glove 1 has an elastic pulling force on the first finger elastic ring 2. At the same time, the second finger elastic ring 5 is elastically connected to the second glove 4, and the second glove 4 has an elastic pulling force on the second finger elastic ring 5. In this way, when the two hands are clasped, the fingers can be opened and retracted relative to the back of the hand (for specific movements, please refer to the attached figure of the specification). Figure 1 to Figure 2 ), which can assist patients in completing flexion and extension movements and provide refined finger training functions.
[0032] By combining the first glove 1 and the second glove 4 together, a plurality of first finger elastic loops 2 are provided at the back of the hand of the first glove 1, and the first finger elastic loops 2 are connected to the first glove 1 through a first elastic connector 3. A plurality of second finger elastic loops 5 are provided at the back of the hand of the second glove 4, and the second finger elastic loops 5 are connected to the second glove 4 through a second elastic connector 6. When the first glove 1 and the second glove 4 are in a handshake posture, the fingers of the first glove 1 can pass through the second finger elastic loops 5 to be fixed, and the fingers of the second glove 4 can pass through the first finger elastic loops 2 to be fixed. Since the first finger elastic loops 2 are elastically connected to the first glove 1, the first glove 1 has an elastic pulling force on the first finger elastic loops 2. At the same time, the second finger elastic loops 5 are elastically connected to the second glove 4, and the second glove 4 has an elastic pulling force on the second finger elastic loops 5. In this way, when the hands are clasped, the fingers can be opened and retracted relative to the back of the hands, thereby assisting the patient to complete flexion and extension movements.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Bobath hand gesture training glove, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first glove and a second glove, wherein a plurality of first finger elastic loops are arranged on the back of the hand of the first glove, and the first finger elastic loops are connected to the first glove through a first elastic connector, and a plurality of second finger elastic loops are arranged on the back of the hand of the second glove, and the second finger elastic loops are connected to the second glove through a second elastic connector, and when the first glove and the second glove are in a handshake posture, the fingers of the first glove can be fixed by passing through the second finger elastic loops, and the fingers of the second glove can be fixed by passing through the first finger elastic loops.
2. A Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross sections of the first finger elastic ring and the second finger elastic ring are both circular cylindrical structures.
3. A Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first finger elastic ring and the second finger elastic ring are both elastic rubber rings.
4. The Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first elastic connecting member includes a first elastic connecting belt and a second elastic connecting belt, one end of the first elastic connecting belt is connected to the first glove, and the other end of the first elastic connecting belt is connected to one side of the first finger elastic ring, one end of the second elastic connecting belt is connected to the first glove, and the other end of the second elastic connecting belt is connected to the other side of the first finger elastic ring.
5. A Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first elastic connecting belt and the second elastic connecting belt are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first finger elastic ring.
6. The Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second elastic connecting member includes a third elastic connecting belt and a fourth elastic connecting belt, one end of the third elastic connecting belt is connected to the second glove, and the other end of the third elastic connecting belt is connected to one side of the second finger elastic ring, one end of the fourth elastic connecting belt is connected to the second glove, and the other end of the fourth elastic connecting belt is connected to the other side of the second finger elastic ring.
7. A Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third elastic connecting belt and the fourth elastic connecting belt are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second finger elastic ring.
8. The Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a snap-fit assembly, wherein the snap-fit assembly is arranged between the palm of the first glove and the palm of the second glove, and the first glove and the second glove are detachably connected by the snap-fit assembly.
9. A Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 8, characterized in that: The snap-fit assembly includes a first snap-fit knob and a second snap-fit knob, wherein the first snap-fit knob is connected to the first glove, and the second snap-fit knob is connected to the second glove, and the first snap-fit knob and the second snap-fit knob are locked or released by rotation, so that the palm of the first glove and the palm of the second glove are detachably connected.
10. The Bobath hand gesture training glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension adjustment component for adjusting tension is provided at the cuff of the first glove and the cuff of the second glove.