Substation cable auxiliary laying device
By designing the auxiliary laying device for substations, using motor drive, limit shaft disk, transmission parts and other technologies, the problems of insufficient manpower and difficult to control the speed of traditional cable laying are solved, and the stable transmission and direction control of the cable are achieved, and the improvement of the improvement of the cable is improved. laying efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420963208.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cable laying requires a lot of manpower, and workers are labor-intensive during long-distance laying, making it difficult to flexibly control the laying speed and direction, resulting in low efficiency and quality.
A substation cable auxiliary laying device is designed, using a motor-driven rotating shaft to drive the belt and limit shaft disk, and the stable transmission and speed control of the cable is achieved through adjusting parts and transmission parts. The clamps and springs are used to flexibly limit the cable. Prevent offsets.
The motor controls the swing of the adjustment strip, adjusts the cable transmission speed, and the limit shaft plate and transmission parts ensure the stable transmission direction of the cable, improving laying efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222338909U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable auxiliary laying devices, in particular to a substation cable auxiliary laying device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional cable laying relies on human pulling, and more human resources are required when laying multiple cables at the same time, which is not conducive to large-scale and long-distance cable laying. In addition, due to the long cables, it is often necessary to pull the cables hard during the laying process, which not only increases the labor intensity of the workers, but also some machine laying cannot flexibly control the speed of cable laying and the laying direction of the cables is easily offset, resulting in insufficient laying efficiency and quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a substation cable auxiliary laying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A substation cable auxiliary laying device comprises a placement plate, one side of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is transmission-connected to a belt, one end of the belt is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is installed with a limit shaft disk, the surface of the limit shaft disk is installed with a limit part, the surface of the limit shaft disk is installed with an adjusting part, and one side of the placement plate is installed with a transmission part.
[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the transmission member includes a sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate, the surface of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a slider, the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a support column, and the support column is pushed, and the support column drives the slider to move on the sliding groove.
[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the support column, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the cable is flexibly restricted by the clamping block and the spring according to the different sizes of the cables. The shape of the clamping block is semicircular, which assists the cable to be transmitted stably.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the limiting member includes a limiting sleeve 1, the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the limiting shaft disk, one end of the limiting sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the fixing block is penetrated by a fixing bolt, and then the limiting sleeve 1 and the limiting sleeve 2 are fixed.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the fixed block is movably connected in the groove of the limiting sleeve 2, the surface of the fixed block is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, the left end of the limiting sleeve 2 is threadedly connected with a linkage bolt, the surface of the linkage bolt is hinged with an articulated block, which penetrates the articulated block through the linkage bolt, and then the articulated block drives the limiting sleeve 1 to perform hinged movement on the limiting sleeve 2.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the adjusting member includes an adjusting strip, the adjusting strip is movably connected to the surface of the limiting shaft disk, a driving member is installed at one end of the adjusting strip, one end of the driving member is drivingly connected to a motor, a placing rack is installed on the surface of the motor, the driving member is driven by the motor, and the adjusting strip is then driven by the driving member to flip and move.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the driving member comprises a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is movably connected with a transmission bar, the transmission bar is movably connected to the surface of the fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a toggle plate, one end of the toggle plate is movably connected with a linkage block, the surface of the toggle plate is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the arc plate and the surface of the toggle plate are movably connected with a sleeve shaft, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a motor, the rotating rod drives the transmission bar to rotate, the transmission bar drives the fixed plate to swing left and right, thereby driving the toggle plate to swing, when the toggle plate swings, the protruding end passes through the notch on the linkage block, when the protrusion moves to the bottom of the notch, it drives the linkage block to swing, and the linkage block drives the adjustment bar to swing up and down.
[0012] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides an auxiliary cable laying device for a substation, wherein a motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a transmission bar to rotate, the transmission bar drives a fixed plate to swing left and right, thereby driving a toggle plate to swing, and when the toggle plate swings, a protruding end passes through a notch on a linkage block, and when the protruding block moves to the bottom of the notch, it drives the linkage block to swing, and the linkage block drives the adjustment bar to swing up and down. When the transmission speed of the cable is too fast, the rotation angle of the motor is controlled by a controller, and then the driving member is controlled to drive the adjustment bar to swing upward. The adjustment bar is an inverted trapezoid. When the adjustment bar is upward, the cable is pushed upward, thereby forming resistance, so that the cable transmission speed decreases. On the contrary, the adjustment bar is downward, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the cable transmission speed, so that the laying of the cable can be assisted and the laying speed can be controlled according to the working environment.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides an auxiliary laying device for substation cables. When laying out the cables through a limiting shaft disk, the support column is pushed, and the support column drives the slider to move on the sliding groove, and then drives the transmission part to move to a suitable position, and then the cable is passed through the fixed sleeve. According to the different cable sizes, the cable is flexibly restricted by a clamp block and a spring. The shape of the clamp block is a semicircular arc, and then the auxiliary cable can be transmitted stably, so that when laying the cable, the direction of the cable transmission is restricted to prevent the cable from shifting in direction during laying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiter of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting member of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. placement plate; 2. motor; 3. limit shaft disk; 4. limit member; 40. limit sleeve one; 41. fixed block; 42. fixed bolt; 43. hinge block; 44. linkage bolt; 45. limit sleeve two; 5. adjustment member; 50. placement rack; 51. motor; 52. driving member; 520. rotating rod; 521. transmission bar; 522. fixed plate; 523. arc plate; 524. toggle plate; 525. linkage block; 526. sleeve shaft; 53. adjustment bar; 6. transmission member; 61. sliding groove; 62. slider; 63. support column; 64. fixed sleeve; 65. spring; 66. clamping block; 7. rotating shaft; 8. belt; 9. rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a substation cable auxiliary laying device, including a placement plate 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 1, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a belt 8 is transmission-connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 7, one end of the belt 8 is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft 9, a limit shaft disc 3 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 9, a limit member 4 is installed on the surface of the limit shaft disc 3, an adjusting member 5 is installed on the surface of the limit shaft disc 3, and a transmission member 6 is installed on one side of the placement plate 1;
[0023] Specifically, the cable is placed on the limit shaft disk 3, and the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 7 drives the belt 8 to transmit, which drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and then drives the limit shaft disk 3 to rotate, and then the cable is paid out, and then the cable is limited by the limit member 4, and then the cable pay-out speed is controlled by the adjustment member 5, and then the transmission cable is limited by the transmission member 6.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the transmission member 6 includes a sliding groove 61, the sliding groove 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate 1, the surface of the sliding groove 61 is slidably connected to a slider 62, the surface of the slider 62 is fixedly connected to a support column 63, one end of the support column 63 is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve 64, the interior of the fixing sleeve 64 is fixedly connected to a spring 65, and one end of the spring 65 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 66;
[0026] Specifically, when the limiting shaft disc 3 is releasing the cable, the support column 63 is pushed, and the support column 63 drives the slider 62 to move on the sliding groove 61, and then drives the transmission component 6 to move to a suitable position, and then the cable is passed through the fixed sleeve 64. According to the different cable sizes, the cable is flexibly restricted by the clamping block 66 and the spring 65. The shape of the clamping block 66 is semicircular, which assists the cable to be transmitted stably.
[0027] Example 3
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the limiting member 4 includes a limiting sleeve 40, the limiting sleeve 40 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting shaft disc 3, one end of the limiting sleeve 40 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 41, the fixing block 41 is movably connected in the notch of the limiting sleeve 45, the surface of the fixing block 41 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt 42, the left end of the limiting sleeve 45 is threadedly connected with a linkage bolt 44, the surface of the linkage bolt 44 is hinged with a hinge block 43, the adjusting member 5 includes an adjusting bar 53, the adjusting bar 53 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting shaft disc 3, and the adjusting member 5 includes an adjusting bar 53. A driving member 52 is installed at one end of the segment bar 53, and a motor 51 is connected to one end of the driving member 52. A placement rack 50 is installed on the surface of the motor 51. The driving member 52 includes a rotating rod 520, and a transmission bar 521 is movably connected to one end of the rotating rod 520. The transmission bar 521 is movably connected to the surface of a fixed plate 522. A toggle plate 524 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate 522, and a linkage block 525 is movably connected to one end of the toggle plate 524. An arc plate 523 is fixedly connected to the surface of the toggle plate 524, and a sleeve shaft 526 is movably connected to the arc plate 523 and the surface of the toggle plate 524.
[0029] Specifically, the linkage bolt 44 penetrates the hinge block 43, and then the hinge block 43 drives the limit sleeve 1 40 to be hinged and moved on the limit sleeve 2 45, and then the fixing block 41 is penetrated by the fixing bolt 42, and then the limit sleeve 1 40 and the limit sleeve 2 45 are fixed, and then the limit member 4 is fixed on the limit shaft disk 3, which is used to limit the cable collection range on the limit shaft disk 3, and the rotating rod 520 is driven to rotate by the motor 51, and the rotating rod 520 drives the transmission bar 521 to rotate, and the transmission bar 521 drives the fixed plate 522 to swing left and right, thereby driving the toggle plate 524 to swing, and when the toggle plate 524 swings, the protruding end passes through the notch on the linkage block 525, and when the protrusion moves to the bottom of the notch, it drives the linkage block 525 swings, and the linkage block 525 drives the adjustment bar 53 to swing up and down, whereupon the curvature of the arc plate 523 fits with the curvature of the linkage block 525, and then when the toggle plate 524 swings, the linkage block 525 can fit and move through the curvature of the arc plate 523. The motor 51 is a servo motor, which can control the rotation angle, and then the rotation angle of the driving member 52 can be controlled, so that the swing angle of the adjustment bar 53 can be controlled by the controller. When the transmission speed of the cable is too fast, the rotation angle of the motor 51 is controlled by the controller, and then the driving member 52 is controlled to drive the adjustment bar 53 to swing upward. The adjustment bar 53 is an inverted trapezoid. When the adjustment bar 53 is upward, the cable is pushed upward, thereby forming resistance, causing the cable transmission speed to decrease. Conversely, the adjustment bar 53 is pushed downward.
[0030] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the substation cable auxiliary laying device.
[0031] like Figure 1-4As shown, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the belt 8 to transmit, which drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and then drives the limiting shaft disc 3 to rotate. When the limiting shaft disc 3 is releasing the cable, the support column 63 is pushed, and the support column 63 drives the slider 62 to move on the sliding groove 61, and then drives the transmission member 6 to move to a suitable position, and then the cable is passed through the fixed sleeve 64. According to the different cable sizes, the cable is flexibly restricted by the clamping block 66 and the spring 65. The shape of the clamping block 66 is a semicircular arc, and then the auxiliary cable can be transmitted stably. The motor 51 drives the rotating rod 520 to rotate, and the rotating rod 520 drives the transmission bar 521 to rotate. The transmission bar 521 drives the fixed plate 522 to swing left and right, thereby driving the toggle plate 524 to swing. When the toggle plate 524 swings, The outlet end passes through the slot on the linkage block 525. When the protrusion moves to the bottom of the slot, the linkage block 525 is driven to swing. The linkage block 525 drives the adjustment bar 53 to swing up and down, and then the curvature of the arc plate 523 fits with the curvature of the linkage block 525. Then, when the toggle plate 524 swings, the linkage block 525 can fit and move through the curvature of the arc plate 523. The motor 51 is a servo motor, which can control the rotation angle, and then the rotation angle of the driving member 52 can be controlled, so that the swing angle of the adjustment bar 53 can be controlled by the controller. When the transmission speed of the cable is too fast, the rotation angle of the motor 51 is controlled by the controller, and then the driving member 52 is controlled to drive the adjustment bar 53 to swing upward. The adjustment bar 53 is an inverted trapezoid. When the adjustment bar 53 is upward, the cable is pushed upward, thereby forming resistance, causing the cable transmission speed to decrease. Conversely, the adjustment bar 53 is downward.
[0032] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A substation cable auxiliary laying device, comprising a placement plate (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (1); a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2); a belt (8) is transmission-connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (7); one end of the belt (8) is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft (9); a limit shaft disk (3) is installed at one end of the rotating shaft (9); a limit member (4) is installed on the surface of the limit shaft disk (3); an adjusting member (5) is installed on the surface of the limit shaft disk (3); and a transmission member (6) is installed on one side of the placement plate (1).
2. A substation cable auxiliary laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission member (6) comprises a sliding groove (61), wherein the sliding groove (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the placement plate (1), the surface of the sliding groove (61) is slidably connected to a slider (62), and the surface of the slider (62) is fixedly connected to a support column (63).
3. A substation cable auxiliary laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the support column (63) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (64), the interior of the fixing sleeve (64) is fixedly connected to a spring (65), and one end of the spring (65) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (66).
4. The substation cable auxiliary laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (4) comprises a limiting sleeve (40), the limiting sleeve (40) being sleeved on the surface of the limiting shaft disc (3), and one end of the limiting sleeve (40) being fixedly connected to a fixing block (41).
5. A substation cable auxiliary laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing block (41) is movably connected in the notch of the second limiting sleeve (45); a fixing bolt (42) is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing block (41); a linkage bolt (44) is threadedly connected to the left end of the second limiting sleeve (45); and a hinge block (43) is hingedly connected to the surface of the linkage bolt (44).
6. The substation cable auxiliary laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member (5) comprises an adjusting bar (53), the adjusting bar (53) being movably connected to the surface of the limiting shaft disk (3), a driving member (52) being installed at one end of the adjusting bar (53), a motor (51) being drivingly connected to one end of the driving member (52), and a placing rack (50) being installed on the surface of the motor (51).
7. A substation cable auxiliary laying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member (52) comprises a rotating rod (520), one end of the rotating rod (520) is movably connected to a transmission bar (521), the transmission bar (521) is movably connected to the surface of a fixed plate (522), one end of the fixed plate (522) is fixedly connected to a toggle plate (524), one end of the toggle plate (524) is movably connected to a linkage block (525), the surface of the toggle plate (524) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (523), and a sleeve shaft (526) is movably connected to the surface of the arc plate (523) and the toggle plate (524).