Intelligent fire-fighting spraying device
By using the design of a micro motor to drive the driving bevel gear and a servo motor to drive the worm in the smart fire sprinkler device, the problem that the existing device cannot effectively control the water output and spray intensity is solved, and precise adjustment and efficient fire extinguishing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421034728.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing smart fire spray devices cannot effectively control the water effluent and spray intensity according to fire conditions and needs, resulting in excessive one-time water effluent and waste.
A smart fire sprinkler device is designed, which uses a micro motor to drive the active bevel gear, adjusts the water output through the angle change between the sector plate and the cross fixed plate, and combines the servo motor to drive the worm and worm gear to adjust the water pressure and spray direction.
It achieves precise adjustment of water output and spray intensity according to fire conditions, avoids waste of water, and improves fire extinguishing efficiency and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222368269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire protection, and in particular to an intelligent fire protection sprinkler device. Background Art
[0002] Smart firefighting is a concept that uses advanced technologies and intelligent systems to improve fire safety and efficiency. It covers multiple aspects, including prevention, monitoring, response and rescue, aiming to more effectively prevent fires, reduce losses and protect people's lives.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number is: CN213252742U, which discloses a smart fire sprinkler device. The smart fire sprinkler device includes a support plate; a booster pump, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate; a water outlet pipe, which is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of the booster pump; a horizontal rotating pipe, which is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the water outlet pipe; a first motor, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate; a first bevel gear, which is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor; a second bevel gear, which is fixedly sleeved on the horizontal rotating pipe; a vertical rotating pipe, which is rotatably mounted on one end of the horizontal rotating pipe. The smart fire sprinkler device provided by the utility model has the advantages of positioning water spraying at the fire source position, improving the fire extinguishing effect, reducing water waste, reducing the number of pipeline laying and nozzles used, and reducing the cost of fire protection facilities. Although this device can reduce water waste, it cannot control the water output and spray intensity according to the fire situation and needs, and it is still easy to cause excessive one-time water output and cause waste, thus failing to meet the needs of users. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a smart fire sprinkler device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that the smart fire sprinkler device is not convenient to control the water output and spray intensity according to the fire situation and needs.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an intelligent fire sprinkler device, comprising a support plate, a hollow tube is arranged on the bottom side of the support plate, a micro motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow tube, the output end of the micro motor passes through the hollow tube and is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear, a cross fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner side of the micro motor, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the cross fixing plate, a driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the rotating rod, the driven bevel gear is meshingly connected to the driving bevel gear, fan-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the driven bevel gear, the bottom end of the micro motor is connected to a nozzle, an infrared flame detection locator is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the support plate, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the support plate.
[0006] Through the above technical solution, the water output can be adjusted according to the change in the angle between the fan-shaped plate and the cross fixing plate, thereby avoiding waste caused by excessive one-time water output.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the support plate. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the fixed frame. A worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the outer side of the hollow tube. The worm wheel is meshingly connected to the worm.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the fire source can be located, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect and further improving the practicability of the device.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A booster pump is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the output end of the booster pump is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the support plate, the top end of the hollow tube is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the input end of the booster pump is connected to a liquid inlet pipe.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the water pressure can be adjusted so that the water sprayed from the nozzle can spray the fire source more accurately.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The regulating mechanism also includes a controller, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is electrically connected to the servo motor, the booster pump, the micro motor and the infrared flame detection locator respectively.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the operation of the servo motor, the booster pump, the micro motor and the infrared flame detection locator can be controlled.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the controller, and one end of the protective cover is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixing frame.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the controller can be less susceptible to damage, thereby increasing its service life.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The sizes of the gaps on the cross fixing plates are matched with the sizes of the corresponding sector plates.
[0021] The above technical solution can prevent the cross fixing plate and the fan-shaped plate from overlapping more completely.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] The left end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the fixed frame.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the worm can rotate more stably.
[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0026] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer top of the hollow tube.
[0027] The above technical solution can prevent water from leaking from the connection between the hollow tube and the liquid outlet pipe.
[0028] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] 1. In the utility model, the micro motor can drive the active bevel gear to rotate, and the driven bevel gear will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate. At this time, the water output can be adjusted according to the angle change between the fan plate and the cross fixing plate, so as to avoid excessive one-time water output and waste, thereby meeting the needs of users.
[0030] 2. In the utility model, the servo motor can drive the worm to rotate, and the worm wheel will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the hollow tube to rotate, and the nozzle will rotate accordingly, so that the fire source can be located, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect and further improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of a smart fire sprinkler device proposed by the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a smart fire sprinkler device proposed by the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of a smart fire sprinkler device proposed in the utility model.
[0035] Legend:
[0036] 1. Support plate; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Fixed frame; 202. Servo motor; 203. Worm; 204. Worm wheel; 205. Controller; 206. Protective cover; 3. Hollow tube; 4. Micro motor; 5. Active bevel gear; 6. Cross fixing plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Driven bevel gear; 9. Fan plate; 10. Nozzle; 11. Booster pump; 12. Liquid outlet pipe; 13. Liquid inlet pipe; 14. Sealing ring; 15. Infrared flame detection locator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a smart fire sprinkler device, comprising a support plate 1, a hollow tube 3 is arranged on the bottom side of the support plate 1, a micro motor 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow tube 3, the output end of the micro motor 4 passes through the hollow tube 3 and is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear 5, a cross fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner side of the micro motor 4, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the cross fixing plate 6, a driven bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the rotating rod 7, the driven bevel gear 8 is meshed and connected with the driving bevel gear 5, and a fan-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the driven bevel gear 8. A nozzle 10 is connected to the bottom end of the micro motor 4, an infrared flame detection locator 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the support plate 1, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the support plate 1, a sealing ring 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the hollow tube 3, and the gap sizes on the cross fixing plate 6 match the corresponding fan-shaped plate 9 sizes respectively;
[0039] Specifically, when the infrared flame detection locator 15 detects a fire source, it will quickly locate the fire source and feed back this important information to the controller 205 in the form of an electrical signal. After receiving this signal, the controller 205 will immediately start the emergency response program, on the one hand, send out an alarm to notify personnel to evacuate, and on the other hand, start the intelligent water volume regulation system by controlling the micro motor 4. After receiving the command of the controller 205, the micro motor 4 will quickly start and drive the active bevel gear 5 to rotate. At the same time, the driven bevel gear 8 meshing with the active bevel gear 5 will also rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 7 will further affect the angle change between the fan plate 9 and the cross fixing plate 6. This angle change is the core mechanism of the intelligent water volume regulation system. When the angle between the fan plate 9 and the cross fixing plate 6 changes, the size of the water outlet will also be adjusted accordingly, thereby achieving precise control of the water output. In this way, the water output can be adjusted according to actual needs, which not only avoids the waste caused by excessive one-time water output, but also meets the different needs of users.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the supporting plate 1, a servo motor 202 is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the fixed frame 201, a worm 203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 202, a worm wheel 204 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the hollow tube 3, the worm wheel 204 is meshedly connected to the worm 203, and the left end of the worm 203 is rotatably connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed frame 201;
[0041] Specifically, the servo motor 202 can drive the worm 203 to rotate. The clever design of the worm 203 lies in its meshing relationship with the worm wheel 204. This meshing relationship allows the worm wheel 204 to rotate at the same speed and direction under the drive of the worm 203. The fixed connection between the worm wheel 204 and the hollow tube 3 allows the hollow tube 3 to rotate with the rotation of the worm wheel 204. In this process, the nozzle 10 is installed at the end of the hollow tube 3, so when the hollow tube 3 rotates, the nozzle 10 will also rotate. This design allows the nozzle 10 to flexibly adjust the spraying direction, thereby accurately locating the fire source. In this way, it can be ensured that the water source can be directly sprayed onto the fire source, thereby improving the fire extinguishing efficiency.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A booster pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1, and the output end of the booster pump 11 is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 12, the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 12 passes through the support plate 1, the top end of the hollow tube 3 is internally rotatably connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 12, and the input end of the booster pump 11 is connected to a liquid inlet pipe 13;
[0043] Specifically, the water pressure can be adjusted by the booster pump 11 so that the water sprayed by the nozzle 10 can spray the fire source more accurately.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 The regulating mechanism 2 further includes a controller 205, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 201. The fixed frame 201 is electrically connected to the servo motor 202, the booster pump 11, the micro motor 4 and the infrared flame detection locator 15 respectively. A protective cover 206 is provided on the outer side of the controller 205, and one end of the protective cover 206 is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixed frame 201;
[0045] Specifically, the controller 205 can control the operation of the servo motor 202, the booster pump 11, the micro motor 4 and the infrared flame detection locator 15, and the protective cover 206 can protect the controller 205 from being damaged by external factors.
[0046] Working principle: When encountering a fire, the infrared flame detection locator 15 detects the fire source and locates the fire source, and then feeds back the signal to the controller 205 to control the micro motor 4, the booster pump 11 and the servo motor 202. At this time, the booster pump 11 can adjust the water pressure and transport the external water source to the hollow tube 3 through the liquid outlet pipe 12. The water source will then be sprayed to the fire source through the nozzle 10, and the micro motor 4 can drive the active bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 8 will also rotate with it due to the engagement with the active bevel gear 5, thereby driving the rotating rod 7 to rotate. At this time, the water output can be adjusted according to the angle change between the fan plate 9 and the cross fixing plate 6, so as not to cause excessive one-time water output and cause waste, thereby meeting the needs of users, and the servo motor 202 can drive the worm 203 to rotate, and the worm wheel 204 will also rotate with it due to the engagement with the worm 203, thereby driving the hollow tube 3 to rotate, and the nozzle 10 will rotate with it, and the fire source can be located, thereby improving the fire extinguishing effect, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart fire sprinkler device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A hollow tube (3) is provided on the bottom side of the support plate (1), a micro motor (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the hollow tube (3), an output end of the micro motor (4) passes through the hollow tube (3) and is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (5), a cross fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the middle and lower part of the inner side of the micro motor (4), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the cross fixing plate (6), a driven bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the outer side of the rotating rod (7), the driven bevel gear (8) is meshingly connected to the driving bevel gear (5), and a fan-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the driven bevel gear (8) all around, a nozzle (10) is connected to the bottom end of the micro motor (4), an infrared flame detection locator (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the support plate (1), and an adjustment mechanism (2) is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the support plate (1).
2. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (201), the fixed frame (201) being fixedly connected to the bottom rear side of the support plate (1), a servo motor (202) being fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the fixed frame (201), a worm (203) being fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (202), a worm wheel (204) being fixedly connected to the middle upper portion of the outer side of the hollow tube (3), and the worm wheel (204) being meshingly connected to the worm wheel (203).
3. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A booster pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), the output end of the booster pump (11) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (12), the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (12) passes through the support plate (1), the top end of the hollow tube (3) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (12), and the input end of the booster pump (11) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (13).
4. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism (2) further comprises a controller (205), wherein the controller (205) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (201), and the fixing frame (201) is electrically connected to the servo motor (202), the booster pump (11), the micro motor (4), and the infrared flame detection locator (15), respectively.
5. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (206) is provided on the outside of the controller (205), and one end of the protective cover (206) is rotatably connected to the right side of the fixing frame (201).
6. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sizes of the gaps on the cross fixing plates (6) respectively match the sizes of the corresponding sector plates (9).
7. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the worm (203) is rotatably connected to the inner left side of the fixed frame (201).
8. The intelligent fire sprinkler device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the hollow tube (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent fire-fighting spraying device
CN213252742U