Walking aid for orthopedic nursing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, and particularly relates to a walking aid for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a bottom plate and a mounting mechanism arranged above the bottom plate, and the mounting mechanism comprises a supporting component and a cushioning component; the supporting assembly comprises a threaded shaft, a partition plate, a connecting plate, limiting rods and a supporting plate, the threaded shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the bottom plate, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the tail end of the threaded shaft, the connecting plate is connected to the middle of the threaded shaft in a threaded mode, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the two sides of the connecting plate; the connecting plate can move up and down along the limiting rod along with rotation of the threaded shaft, so that the supporting plate is driven to ascend and descend, when a patient needs to have a rest after walking, the supporting plate is attached to the ground, and the device can be stably supported; a certain supporting effect can be provided for the patient, so that rehabilitation treatment of the patient is facilitated, and the use efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to a walking aid for orthopedic nursing. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, and uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system. After receiving corresponding treatment, patients with leg injuries need to walk back and forth for exercise to promote overall recovery. When exercising, they need the support of family members or medical staff, but family members or medical staff cannot accompany patients for a long time.

[0003] However, although existing walking aids such as crutches and walkers can provide a certain support effect, their stability and comfort still need to be improved. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a walking aid for orthopedic care is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problem that although walking aids such as crutches and walkers can provide certain support, the stability and comfort still need to be improved, the utility model proposes a walking aid for orthopedic care.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the walking aid for orthopedic care described in the utility model comprises a bottom plate and a mounting mechanism arranged above the bottom plate, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a supporting component and a shock absorbing component;

[0006] The support assembly includes a threaded shaft, a partition, a connecting plate, a limiting rod and a supporting plate. The middle part of the bottom plate is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft, the end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the partition, the middle part of the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, the two sides of the connecting plate are slidably connected to the limiting rod, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate;

[0007] The shock absorbing assembly includes a first spring, a damper and a sleeve. The upper end surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the first spring, the middle part of the first spring is provided with a damper, and the top end of the damper is fixedly connected with the sleeve.

[0008] A through hole is provided on the front end surface of the sleeve, a support rod is connected to the top of the sleeve, a slide groove is provided on the outer end surface of the support rod, a second spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the slide groove, a positioning bolt is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side end surface of the sleeve, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the side end surface of the vertical rod, a cushion is provided on the outer surface of the vertical rod, and a moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the base plate.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft, and the connecting plate is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the support plates form a lifting structure with the bottom plate through the threaded shaft, and two groups of support plates are symmetrically arranged along the cross bar.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve forms a lifting structure with the base plate through the first spring, and the top of the damper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve, and the bottom of the damper is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning bolt forms an elastic structure with the support rod through the second spring, and the positioning bolt forms a sliding structure with the support rod through the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning bolt forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the sleeve through the through hole, and the support rod forms a lifting structure with the positioning bolt and the sleeve.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. The connecting plate of the utility model can move up and down along the limit rod as the threaded shaft rotates, thereby driving the support plate to move up and down. When the patient needs to rest after walking, the support plate can be attached to the ground to support and stabilize the device, and can provide a certain support for the patient, thereby facilitating the patient's rehabilitation treatment and improving the use efficiency of the device;

[0016] 2. The utility model adds a first spring between the sleeve and the bottom plate. The first spring cooperates with the damper to provide a certain shock-absorbing effect for the device, which can be used to absorb the impact force during walking and improve walking comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sleeve and the base plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod and sleeve connection structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, threaded shaft; 3, partition; 4, connecting plate; 5, limit rod; 6, support plate; 7, first spring; 8, damper; 9, sleeve; 10, through hole; 11, support rod; 12, slide groove; 13, second spring; 14, positioning bolt; 15, fixing rod; 16, vertical rod; 17, horizontal rod; 18, cushion; 19, moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, a walking aid for orthopedic care includes a base plate 1 and a mounting mechanism arranged above the base plate 1, wherein the mounting mechanism includes a supporting component and a shock absorbing component;

[0025] The support assembly includes a threaded shaft 2, a partition 3, a connecting plate 4, a limiting rod 5 and a supporting plate 6. The middle part of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft 2, the end of the threaded shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the partition 3, the middle part of the threaded shaft 2 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 4, the two sides of the connecting plate 4 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 5, and the bottom of the connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 6;

[0026] The shock absorbing assembly includes a first spring 7, a damper 8 and a sleeve 9. The first spring 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 1. The damper 8 is arranged in the middle of the first spring 7. The sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the damper 8.

[0027] Furthermore, the connecting plate 4 is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft 2, and the connecting plate 4 is slidably connected to the limit rod 5. When the threaded shaft 2 is manually rotated, the connecting plate 4 can move up and down along the limit rod 5 with the rotation of the threaded shaft 2, thereby driving the support plate 6 to rise and fall. When the patient needs to rest after walking, the support plate 6 fits against the ground to support and stabilize the device, and can provide certain support for the patient, thereby facilitating the patient's rehabilitation treatment and improving the efficiency of the device.

[0028] Furthermore, the support plate 6 forms a lifting structure between the threaded shaft 2 and the base plate 1, and two groups of support plates 6 are symmetrically arranged along the cross bar 17. By arranging two groups of support plates 6, the stability of the device can be increased. When the device needs to be kept still, the support plate 6 can be lowered so that the support plate 6 fits tightly against the ground, thereby fixing the device, providing the patient with a highly stable walking aid and improving the patient's rehabilitation course.

[0029] Furthermore, the sleeve 9 forms a lifting structure with the base plate 1 through the first spring 7, and the top of the damper 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve 9, and the bottom of the damper 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate 1. The first spring 7 is added between the sleeve 9 and the base plate 1. The use of the first spring 7 and the damper 8 can provide a certain shock-absorbing effect for the device, which can be used to absorb the impact force during walking and improve the walking comfort.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another implementation of the utility model, a through hole 10 is provided on the front end face of the sleeve 9, a support rod 11 is connected to the top of the sleeve 9, a slide groove 12 is provided on the outer end face of the support rod 11, a second spring 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the slide groove 12, a positioning bolt 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the second spring 13, a fixing rod 15 is fixedly installed on the side end face of the sleeve 9, a vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support rod 11, a cross rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the vertical rod 16, a cushion 18 is provided on the outer surface of the vertical rod 16, and a moving wheel 19 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 1.

[0032] Furthermore, the positioning bolt 14 forms an elastic structure with the second spring 13 and the support rod 11, and the positioning bolt 14 forms a sliding structure with the slide groove 12 and the support rod 11. By pressing the positioning bolt 14, the positioning bolt 14 can move into the slide groove 12 under the action of the elastic expansion and contraction of the second spring 13, and under the influence of the elastic reset of the second spring 13, the positioning bolt 14 is elastically reset, thereby providing a method for conveniently adjusting the height of the device, effectively adjusting the height of the device according to the patient's height, and providing comfort for the patient's rehabilitation care.

[0033] Furthermore, the positioning bolt 14 forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the sleeve 9 through the through hole 10, and the support rod 11 forms a lifting structure with the sleeve 9 through the positioning bolt 14. The positioning bolt 14 is snap-fitted inside the through hole 10, so that the support rod 11 and the sleeve 9 form a snap-fit ​​connection, and the height of the device can be adjusted according to the patient's height, and can adapt to patients of different heights, thereby improving the versatility of the device.

[0034] Working principle, first, press the positioning bolt 14 according to the patient's height, and adjust the height of the support rod 11 and the sleeve 9 through the snap connection between the positioning bolt 14 and the through hole 10, which can increase a certain comfort for the patient to use the device and facilitate the use of different patients. During the patient's movement, add a first spring 7 between the sleeve 9 and the base plate 1. The first spring 7 cooperates with the use of the damper 8 to provide a certain shock-absorbing effect for the device, which can be used to absorb the impact force during walking and improve the walking comfort. When the patient is tired of walking, the support plate 6 can be lowered by rotating the threaded shaft 2 so that the support plate 6 fits the ground. The close fit between the support plate 6 and the ground can keep the device still, which can help the patient to take a simple rest by holding the device, thereby providing better auxiliary care for the patient's rehabilitation.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A walking aid for orthopedic care, comprising a base plate (1) and a mounting mechanism arranged above the base plate (1), characterized in that: The installation mechanism includes a support component and a shock absorbing component; The support assembly comprises a threaded shaft (2), a partition (3), a connecting plate (4), a limiting rod (5) and a supporting plate (6); the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft (2); the end of the threaded shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the partition (3); the middle part of the threaded shaft (2) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (4); the limiting rod (5) is slidably connected to both sides of the connecting plate (4); and the bottom of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (6); The shock absorbing assembly comprises a first spring (7), a damper (8) and a sleeve (9); the upper end surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the first spring (7); the middle part of the first spring (7) is provided with a damper (8); and the top end of the damper (8) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (9).

2. The walking aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the sleeve (9) is provided with a through hole (10), the upper part of the sleeve (9) is connected with a support rod (11), the outer end surface of the support rod (11) is provided with a slide groove (12), the middle part of the slide groove (12) is fixedly connected with a second spring (13), the end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected with a positioning bolt (14), the side end surface of the sleeve (9) is fixedly installed with a fixing rod (15), the top end of the support rod (11) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (16), the side end surface of the vertical rod (16) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (17), the outer surface of the vertical rod (16) is provided with a soft pad (18), and the bottom of the base plate (1) is installed with a moving wheel (19).

3. The walking aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (4) is threadedly connected to the threaded shaft (2), and the connecting plate (4) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (5).

4. The walking aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plates (6) form a lifting structure through the threaded shaft (2) and the bottom plate (1), and two groups of support plates (6) are symmetrically arranged along the crossbar (17).

5. The walking aid for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (9) forms a lifting structure with the base plate (1) through the first spring (7), and the top of the damper (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sleeve (9), and the bottom of the damper (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate (1).

6. The walking aid for orthopedic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (14) forms an elastic structure with the support rod (11) through the second spring (13), and the positioning bolt (14) forms a sliding structure with the support rod (11) through the sliding groove (12).

7. The walking aid for orthopedic care according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning bolt (14) forms a snap-fit ​​structure with the sleeve (9) through the through hole (10), and the support rod (11) forms a lifting structure with the positioning bolt (14) and the sleeve (9).

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