Breathing exercise nursing device for thoracic surgery department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thoracic surgery breathing exercise nursing device which comprises a walking frame and a protection box, the protection box is installed at the top end of the walking frame, a plurality of sets of walking wheels are movably installed at the bottom end of the walking frame, a rotating seat is arranged in the protection box, a moving motor is installed on the inner wall of the protection box, and the rotating seat is connected with the moving motor. A threaded rod is installed at the output end of the moving motor and movably connected with the protection box, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve is slidably connected with the protection box, and a sliding rail is installed on the inner wall, on one side of the threaded rod, of the protection box. According to the adjustable breathing device, the device can be conveniently moved, stored and protected and can be conveniently and circumferentially rotated, adjusted and used, adjustable breathing exercise can be conveniently carried out on a patient, the device can be conveniently used in different directions, and the use convenience and flexibility are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to a respiratory exercise nursing device for thoracic surgery. Background Art

[0002] Thoracic surgery is a medical specialty that specializes in the study of organs within the chest cavity, mainly referring to the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal, lung, and mediastinal diseases. The field of breast surgery is also included in this specialty, among which lung surgery and esophageal surgery are the main ones. After the patient has undergone lung surgery, breathing exercises are required. In order to better perform breathing exercises, a thoracic surgery breathing exercise nursing device is proposed.

[0003] For example, a postoperative respiratory exercise nursing device for thoracic surgery disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN215427200U comprises a U-shaped fixing frame, both ends of the bottom side of the U-shaped fixing frame are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is provided with a fixing bolt for fixing the U-shaped fixing frame to the bed, the top of the fixing bolt is rotatably connected with a clamping strip, the U-shaped fixing frame is provided with an exercise mechanism for postoperative exercise of the patient, the exercise mechanism is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the exercise mechanism, the exercise mechanism comprises a lifting screw rod threadedly connected to the middle position of the top of the U-shaped fixing frame, the lifting screw rod passes through the U-shaped fixing frame and is rotatably connected with a support plate, the support plate is provided with movable grooves near the two ends, and movable rods are hinged inside the two movable grooves;

[0004] Although it makes it convenient for patients to adjust the strength of the exercise device themselves and saves manpower, it does not solve the problem that the existing nursing devices are not convenient for moving, storing and protecting the device and convenient circular rotation adjustment during use, and are not conducive to patients performing adjustable breathing exercises and using the device from different directions, which affects the convenience and flexibility of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thoracic surgery respiratory exercise nursing device to solve the problem that the nursing device proposed in the above background technology is not convenient for convenient movement, storage and protection of the device and convenient circular rotation adjustment and use, which is not conducive to the patient's adjustable respiratory exercise and the use of the device from different directions, affecting the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a thoracic surgical respiratory exercise and nursing device, comprising a walking frame and a protective box, a protective box is installed on the top of the walking frame, a plurality of walking wheels are movably installed on the bottom of the walking frame, a rotating seat is arranged inside the protective box, a moving motor is installed on the inner wall of the protective box, a threaded rod is installed on the output end of the moving motor, and the threaded rod is movably connected to the protective box, a threaded sleeve is mounted on the surface of the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the protective box, a slide rail is installed on the inner wall of the protective box on one side of the threaded rod, a slider is slidably installed on the surface of the slide rail, and the slider is connected to the rotating seat, and the threaded sleeve is connected to the rotating seat, and a rotating disk is arranged above the rotating seat.

[0007] Preferably, a worm is movably installed inside the rotating seat, a rotating motor is installed on the inner wall of the rotating seat, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the worm.

[0008] Preferably, a movable shaft is movably installed inside the rotating seat on one side of the worm, and the movable shaft is connected to the rotating disk, and a base is installed on the top of the rotating disk.

[0009] Preferably, a worm gear is mounted on the surface of the movable shaft, and the worm gear and the worm are meshed with each other.

[0010] Preferably, a back plate is installed on the top of the base, and a rubber gas cylinder is installed on the top of the base on one side of the back plate.

[0011] Preferably, a rack is slidably mounted on one side of the back plate, a moving rod is mounted inside the rack, a gear is movably mounted on the side wall of the back plate on one side of the rack, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other.

[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is installed on the other side of the back plate, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the gear, and a limit block is installed on the side wall of the back plate below the servo motor, and a hollow sleeve is slidably installed inside the limit block.

[0013] Preferably, a pressure block is installed at the bottom end of the hollow sleeve, a pressing rod is slidably installed inside the hollow sleeve, a spring is installed at the bottom end of the pressing rod, the spring is connected to the hollow sleeve, and the pressing rod is connected to the moving rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the nursing device not only realizes convenient mobile storage and protection of the device and convenient circular rotation adjustment and use, facilitates the patient to perform regulated breathing exercises and use the device from different directions, but also improves the convenience and flexibility of use;

[0015] (1) By pushing the protective box, the protective box drives the walking frame to move under the movable support of the walking wheel to move to the position to be used, the moving motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the threaded sleeve to move upward, the threaded sleeve drives the rotating seat to move upward, and the rotating seat drives the equipment to move upward, so that the equipment is moved to the outside of the protective box, and the breathing mask is connected to the rubber gas cylinder through the breathing tube. The servo motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move, the rack drives the moving rod to move, and the moving rod drives the pressing rod, the hollow sleeve, and the pressing block to move downward, wherein the limit block provides sliding limit support for the hollow sleeve, so that the pressing block is pressed down to the rubber gas cylinder. The surface of the bottle, under the elastic action of the spring, provides a downward pressure force to the pressure block, so that the pressure block provides an extrusion force to the rubber gas cylinder, and then the patient breathes air into the rubber gas cylinder through the breathing mask to exercise. If the patient wants to exercise a larger lung capacity, continue to control the downward movement of the pressure rod, and the pressure block is driven by the pressure rod to further press down to squeeze the rubber gas cylinder to a greater extent, so as to facilitate the patient to exercise a larger lung capacity. After use, the above operation can be repeated in reverse to complete the storage of the device, thereby realizing convenient mobile storage and protection of the device, facilitating the patient to perform regulated breathing exercises, and improving the convenience of use;

[0016] (2) The worm is driven by a rotating motor, which in turn drives the worm wheel, which in turn drives the movable shaft, which in turn drives the rotating disk, which in turn drives the device to rotate, so as to adjust the direction of use by circular rotation, so as to facilitate use from different directions, thereby realizing convenient circular rotation adjustment and using, facilitating use of the device from different directions, and improving the flexibility of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the protection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating seat of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating seat of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back plate of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Traveling frame; 2. Protection box; 3. Rotating seat; 4. Moving motor; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Rotating disk; 8. Back plate; 9. Servo motor; 10. Traveling rod; 11. Pressing rod; 12. Hollow sleeve; 13. Limiting block; 14. Rubber gas cylinder; 15. Base; 16. Spring; 17. Pressing block; 18. Rotating motor; 19. Worm gear; 20. Movable shaft; 21. Worm; 22. Gear; 23. Rack; 24. Slide rail; 25. Slider; 26. Traveling wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a thoracic surgical respiratory exercise nursing device, comprising a walking frame 1 and a protective box 2, the top of the walking frame 1 is equipped with the protective box 2, the bottom of the walking frame 1 is movably equipped with multiple sets of walking wheels 26, a rotating seat 3 is arranged inside the protective box 2, a moving motor 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box 2, the moving motor 4 plays a role of power drive, a threaded rod 5 is arranged on the output end of the moving motor 4, and the threaded rod 5 is movably connected with the protective box 2, a threaded sleeve 6 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 5, and the threaded sleeve 6 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 5, and the threaded sleeve 6 is slidably connected with the protective box 2, a slide rail 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the protective box 2 on one side of the threaded rod 5, a slider 25 is slidably installed on the surface of the slide rail 24, and the slider 25 is connected with the rotating seat 3, and the threaded sleeve 6 is connected with the rotating seat 3, and a rotating disk 7 is arranged above the rotating seat 3;

[0025] First, push the protective box 2. Under the movable support of the walking wheel 26, the protective box 2 drives the walking frame 1 to move to the position to be used. The device is connected to the external controller and the external circuit. When it needs to be used, the moving motor 4 is turned on by external control. The moving motor 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. Under the threaded connection between the threaded rod 5 and the threaded sleeve 6, and under the sliding cooperation between the threaded sleeve 6 and the protective box 2, the threaded rod 5 drives the threaded sleeve 6 to move upward. Under the sliding cooperation between the slider 25 and the slide rail 24, the threaded sleeve 6 drives the rotating seat 3 to move upward, and the rotating seat 3 drives the device to move upward, so that the device is moved to the outside of the protective box 2, and the breathing mask is connected to the rubber gas cylinder 14 through the breathing tube. The servo motor 9 is turned on by external control, and the servo motor 9 drives the gear 22 to rotate. Under the mutual engagement of the gear 22 and the rack 23, the gear 22 drives the rack 23 to move, and the rack 23 drives the moving rod 10 to move The movable rod 10 drives the pressing rod 11, the hollow sleeve 12 and the pressing block 17 to move downward, wherein the limiting block 13 provides a sliding limiting support for the hollow sleeve 12, so that the pressing block 17 is pressed down to the surface of the rubber gas cylinder 14. Under the elastic action of the spring 16, the spring 16 provides a downward pressing force to the pressing block 17, so that the pressing block 17 provides an extrusion force to the rubber gas cylinder 14, and then the patient breathes air into the rubber gas cylinder 14 through the breathing mask to exercise. If the patient wants to exercise a larger lung capacity, the pressing rod 11 is continued to be controlled to move downward, and the pressing rod 11 drives the pressing block 17 to be further pressed downward to squeeze the rubber gas cylinder 14 to a greater extent, so as to facilitate the patient to exercise a larger lung capacity. When the use is finished, the above operation can be repeated in reverse to complete the storage of the device, thereby realizing convenient mobile storage and protection of the device, facilitating the patient to perform regulated breathing exercises, and improving the convenience of use.

[0026] A worm 21 is movably installed inside the rotating seat 3, and a rotating motor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating seat 3. The rotating motor 18 plays a role of power drive, and the output end of the rotating motor 18 is connected to the worm 21;

[0027] A movable shaft 20 is movably mounted inside the rotating seat 3 on one side of the worm 21, and the movable shaft 20 is connected to the rotating disk 7, a base 15 is mounted on the top of the rotating disk 7, a worm wheel 19 is mounted on the surface of the movable shaft 20, and the worm wheel 19 and the worm 21 are meshed with each other;

[0028] A back plate 8 is installed at the top of the base 15, a rubber gas cylinder 14 is installed at the top of the base 15 on one side of the back plate 8, a rack 23 is slidably installed on one side of the back plate 8, a moving rod 10 is installed inside the rack 23, a gear 22 is movably installed on the side wall of the back plate 8 on one side of the rack 23, and the gear 22 and the rack 23 are meshed with each other;

[0029] A servo motor 9 is installed on the other side of the back plate 8. The servo motor 9 plays a role of power drive, and the output end of the servo motor 9 is connected to the gear 22. A limit block 13 is installed on the side wall of the back plate 8 below the servo motor 9. A hollow sleeve 12 is slidably installed inside the limit block 13. A pressure block 17 is installed at the bottom end of the hollow sleeve 12. A lower pressure rod 11 is slidably installed inside the hollow sleeve 12. A spring 16 is installed at the bottom end of the lower pressure rod 11, and the spring 16 is connected to the hollow sleeve 12, and the lower pressure rod 11 is connected to the moving rod 10;

[0030] When it is necessary to rotate for use, the rotating motor 18 is turned on through external control, and the rotating motor 18 drives the worm 21 to rotate. Under the mutual engagement of the worm 21 and the worm wheel 19, the worm 21 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, and the worm wheel 19 drives the movable shaft 20 to rotate, and the movable shaft 20 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate, and the rotating disk 7 drives the device to rotate to adjust the direction of use of the device in a circular rotation to facilitate use from different directions, thereby realizing convenient circular rotation adjustment and use, facilitating the use of the device from different directions, and improving the flexibility of use.

[0031] Working principle: first push the protection box 2, and under the movable support of the walking wheel 26, the protection box 2 drives the walking frame 1 to move to the position to be used, and the device is connected to the external controller and the external circuit, and the mobile motor 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the threaded rod 5 drives the threaded sleeve 6 to move upward, and the threaded sleeve 6 drives the rotating seat 3 to move upward, and the rotating seat 3 drives the device to move upward, so that the device is moved to the outside of the protection box 2, and the breathing mask is connected to the rubber gas cylinder 14 through the breathing tube, and the servo motor 9 drives the gear 22 to rotate, and the gear 22 drives the rack 23 to move, and the rack 23 drives the moving rod 10 to move, and the moving rod 10 drives the pressing rod 11, the hollow sleeve 12, and the pressing block 17 to move downward, wherein the limit block 13 provides sliding limit support for the hollow sleeve 12, so that the pressing block 17 is pressed down to the surface of the rubber gas cylinder 14, and under the elastic action of the spring 16, the spring 16 To provide a downward pressure on the pressure block 17, so that the pressure block 17 provides an extrusion force to the rubber gas cylinder 14, and then the patient breathes air into the rubber gas cylinder 14 through the breathing mask to exercise. If the patient wants to exercise a larger lung capacity, continue to control the downward pressure rod 11 to move downward, and the downward pressure rod 11 drives the pressure block 17 to further press down to squeeze the rubber gas cylinder 14 to a greater extent, so as to facilitate the patient to exercise a larger lung capacity. After use, the above operation can be repeated in reverse to complete the storage of the equipment. When it needs to be rotated for use, the rotating motor 18 drives the worm 21 to rotate, the worm 21 drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the worm wheel 19 drives the movable shaft 20 to rotate, the movable shaft 20 drives the rotating disk 7 to rotate, and the rotating disk 7 drives the device to rotate, to adjust the direction of use by circular rotation, to facilitate use from different directions, to complete the use of the thoracic surgery respiratory exercise nursing device.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device, comprising a walking frame (1) and a protective box (2), characterized in that: A protection box (2) is installed at the top of the walking frame (1), and a plurality of walking wheels (26) are movably installed at the bottom of the walking frame (1). A rotating seat (3) is arranged inside the protection box (2), and a moving motor (4) is installed on the inner wall of the protection box (2). A threaded rod (5) is installed at the output end of the moving motor (4), and the threaded rod (5) is movably connected to the protection box (2). A threaded sleeve (6) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (5), and the threaded sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (5), and the threaded sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the protection box (2). A slide rail (24) is installed on the inner wall of the protection box (2) on one side of the threaded rod (5), and a slider (25) is slidably installed on the surface of the slide rail (24), and the slider (25) is connected to the rotating seat (3), and the threaded sleeve (6) is connected to the rotating seat (3), and a rotating disk (7) is arranged above the rotating seat (3).

2. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A worm (21) is movably mounted inside the rotating seat (3), a rotating motor (18) is mounted on the inner wall of the rotating seat (3), and an output end of the rotating motor (18) is connected to the worm (21).

3. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable shaft (20) is movably mounted inside the rotating seat (3) on one side of the worm (21), and the movable shaft (20) is connected to the rotating disk (7). A base (15) is mounted on the top of the rotating disk (7).

4. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A worm wheel (19) is sleeved on the surface of the movable shaft (20), and the worm wheel (19) and the worm (21) are meshed with each other.

5. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A back plate (8) is mounted on the top of the base (15), and a rubber gas cylinder (14) is mounted on the top of the base (15) on one side of the back plate (8).

6. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack (23) is slidably mounted on one side of the back plate (8), a moving rod (10) is mounted inside the rack (23), a gear (22) is movably mounted on the side wall of the back plate (8) on one side of the rack (23), and the gear (22) and the rack (23) are meshed with each other.

7. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A servo motor (9) is installed on the other side of the back plate (8), and the output end of the servo motor (9) is connected to the gear (22). A limit block (13) is installed on the side wall of the back plate (8) below the servo motor (9), and a hollow sleeve (12) is slidably installed inside the limit block (13).

8. A thoracic surgery respiratory training and nursing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure block (17) is installed at the bottom end of the hollow sleeve (12), a downward pressure rod (11) is slidably installed inside the hollow sleeve (12), a spring (16) is installed at the bottom end of the downward pressure rod (11), and the spring (16) is connected to the hollow sleeve (12), and the downward pressure rod (11) is connected to the moving rod (10).

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