Insect prevention device for kiwi fruits
By designing an insect-proof device combining the external and internal power grids in kiwi fruit planting, the problem of large flying insects being poorly anti-worms on individual metal power grids is solved, and effective killing of flying insects and self-sustaining power of equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421301258.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
In kiwifruit cultivation, due to the large size of some flying insects, it is difficult for a separate metal grid to effectively prevent insects, and the existing insect-killing lamps have limited effect on large flying insects.
Design a kiwi insect-proof device, which combines the use of the external power grid and the internal power grid. The external power grid is used to attract and kill approaching flying insects, while the internal power grid is used to kill escaped flying insects twice, and is controlled by the light-controlled switch. Working hours of insect-induced lamps, external power grids and internal power grids.
Through the combination of internal and external power grids, the killing effect of large flying insects is significantly improved, ensuring effective insect prevention of kiwi trees, and storing electricity through solar panels, realizing self-supporting power of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222485883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect-proof devices, in particular to a kiwi fruit insect-proof device. Background Art
[0002] The kiwifruit tree is a perennial woody plant of the genus Actinidia in the family Actinidia. The characteristics of this plant are that the young branches are covered with gray-white hairs, brown long hard hairs or rusty hard prickly hairs, which fall off later; the pith is white to light brown and lamellar; the bud scales are densely covered with brown hairs; the leaves are papery, the leaves of the nutrient branches are obovate to elliptical, and the leaves of the flower branches are rhombic elliptical to elliptical.
[0003] At present, in order to prevent and control flying insects in kiwi fruit cultivation, insect-killing lamps are usually used to attract and kill the flying insects. However, due to the large size of some flying insects, it is difficult to ensure the insect-proof effect by relying on a single metal electric grid. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kiwi fruit insect prevention device to solve the problem that due to the large size of some flying insects, it is difficult to ensure the insect prevention effect by relying on a single metal electric grid. The high voltage electricity generated by the internal electric grid will kill the flying insects that escape from the external electric grid for a second time. The insect prevention effect can be ensured by the coordinated use of the internal and external electric grids.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a kiwi fruit insect-proof device, comprising a base component, an assembly component, a rainproof component, a cylinder component, and an insect-proof component, the base component comprising a base, a positioning nail, and a battery panel, the assembly component comprising a fixing frame and a positioning arc plate, the rainproof component comprising a rainproof cover, the cylinder component comprising an insect-proof cylinder, the insect-proof component comprising an insulating plate, the top of the base is connected with a support rod, the top of the support rod is connected with a mounting plate, one end of the positioning arc plate is connected with a light-controlled switch, an installation inner plate is arranged on the inner side of the rainproof cover, a horizontal plate is connected to the lower end of the installation inner plate, an insect entry groove is opened on the inner side of the insect-proof cylinder, the lower end of the insect-proof cylinder is connected with an insect cylinder base, the inner wall of the lower part of the insect-proof cylinder is connected with a cross bottom ring, the lower end of the insulating plate is connected with an insect-attracting lamp tube, the inner wall of the insect-proof cylinder is connected with a positioning ring, the top of the positioning ring is connected with an external power grid, and the inner circle of the external power grid is provided with an internal power grid.
[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after the light-controlled switch starts the operation of the internal power grid, the high voltage electricity generated by the internal power grid will perform secondary killing on the flying insects that escape from the external power grid. The coordinated use of the internal power grid and the external power grid ensures the effect of insect prevention. The light-controlled switch is set to control the working time periods of the insect-attracting lamps, the external power grid and the internal power grid, thereby achieving the effect of the insect-attracting lamps, the external power grid and the internal power grid not working during the day and working at night to repel insects. The solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery.
[0007] In order to control the working time of insect trap lamps, external power grid and internal power grid:
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the outer ring of the support rod is provided with a stabilizing seat, the end of the mounting plate away from the support rod is connected to a solar panel, the inner rings of the fixing frame and the positioning arc plate are provided with protective rings, the solar panel is a solar panel and is electrically connected to the battery, the insect attractant lamp tube, the external power grid and the internal power grid are electrically connected to the light-controlled switch, and the fixing frame and the positioning arc plate are symmetrically installed on the outer ring of the support rod by bolts.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this improvement is: through the setting of the light-controlled switch, it is used to control the working time period of the insect-attracting lamp tube, the external power grid and the internal power grid, so that the insect-attracting lamp tube, the external power grid and the internal power grid do not work during the day and work at night to repel insects. The solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery.
[0010] To connect the insect repellent cylinder to the rain cover:
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the top of the insect-proof tube is connected with a horizontal plate, the horizontal plate on the top of the insect-proof tube is connected to the horizontal plate at the lower end of the inner plate by bolts, one end of the fixing frame is connected with a connecting rod, and the top of the rain cover is connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the fixing frame.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the provision of a rain cover, it is used to protect the insect-proof tube from rain; through the provision of a cross plate, it is used to connect the insect-proof tube with the rain cover; through the provision of a connecting rod, it is used to realize the connection between the rain cover and the supporting rod.
[0013] In order to support the bottom of the insect attractant lamp, outer grid and inner grid:
[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the lower part of the insect-proof cylinder is opened, the lower bottom surface of the cross bottom ring and the lower bottom surface of the insect-proof cylinder are located in the same horizontal plane, and the inner wall of the insect inlet groove is connected with a grille.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the opening of the insect entry slot, flying insects can enter the inside of the insect-proof tube; through the setting of the cross bottom ring, it is used to support the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp tube, the outer electric net and the inner electric net; through the setting of the lower opening of the insect-proof tube, the body of the flying insect can fall out.
[0016] For use in carrying trapped flying insect bodies:
[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: an insect storage barrel is arranged below the insect barrel base, a threaded tube is connected to the top of the insect storage barrel, an internal thread matching the threaded tube is arranged at the lower part of the inner circle of the insect barrel base, and the insect storage barrel is connected to the insect barrel base through the threaded tube.
[0018] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the threaded tube is provided to facilitate the connection between the insect storage barrel and the insect barrel base, and the insect storage barrel is provided to load the bodies of the lured flying insects.
[0019] In order to kill the flying insects attracted by the insect attractant lamps, the high voltage electricity generated by the external power grid will:
[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the upper and lower ends of the external power grid are symmetrically connected with positioning rings, the upper end of the external power grid is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof barrel through the positioning ring, and the lower end of the external power grid is connected to the cross bottom ring through the positioning ring. The external power grid is a metal power grid and is electrically connected to the operation panel.
[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the light-controlled switch starts the operation of the external power grid, the high voltage electricity generated by the external power grid will kill the flying insects attracted by the insect-attracting lamp tubes, thereby achieving the effect of insect prevention.
[0022] In order to ensure the safety of insect attractant lamps:
[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a total of five insect-attracting light tubes are provided and all are electrically connected to the operation panel, the upper and lower ends of the insect-attracting light tubes are symmetrically connected with insulating plates, the upper end of the insect-attracting light tube is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof tube through the insulating plate, and the lower end of the insect-attracting light tube is connected to the cross bottom ring through the insulating plate.
[0024] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the light-controlled switch starts the operation of the insect-attracting lamp tube, which then lights up and attracts flying insects around the kiwi fruit tree, and the insulating board is provided to ensure the safety of the insect-attracting lamp tube when in use.
[0025] The high voltage electricity generated by the internal power grid will kill the flying insects that escape from the external power grid for the second time:
[0026] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the upper and lower ends of the inner power grid are symmetrically connected with positioning rings, the upper end of the inner power grid is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof barrel through the positioning ring, and the lower end of the inner power grid is connected to the cross bottom ring through the positioning ring. The inner power grid is a metal power grid and is electrically connected to the operation panel.
[0027] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that after the light-controlled switch starts the operation of the internal power grid, the high voltage electricity generated by the internal power grid will secondary kill the flying insects that escape from the external power grid. Through the coordinated use of the internal and external power grids, the insect prevention effect is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning arc plate of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the rain cover of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insect storage cylinder of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insect-proof barrel of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the external power grid of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross bottom ring of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure: 1. base assembly; 11. base; 12. positioning pins; 13. stabilizing seat; 14. support rod; 15. mounting plate; 16. battery panel; 17. support plate; 18. battery; 2. assembly assembly; 21. fixing frame; 22. positioning arc plate; 23. protective ring; 24. light-operated switch; 25. connecting rod; 3. rainproof assembly; 31. rainproof cover; 32. installation inner plate; 33. horizontal plate; 4. cylinder assembly; 41. insect-proof cylinder; 42. insect inlet slot; 43. grille; 44. insect cylinder base; 45. insect storage cylinder; 46. threaded pipe; 47. cross bottom ring; 5. insect-proof assembly; 51. insulating plate; 52. insect-attracting lamp tube; 53. external power grid; 54. internal power grid; 55. positioning ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0037] like Figure 1-7As shown, a kiwi fruit insect-proof device includes a base component 1, an assembly component 2, a rainproof component 3, a cylinder component 4, and an insect-proof component 5. The base component 1 includes a base 11, a positioning nail 12, and a battery panel 16. The assembly component 2 includes a fixing frame 21 and a positioning arc plate 22. The rainproof component 3 includes a rain cover 31. The cylinder component 4 includes an insect-proof cylinder 41. The insect-proof component 5 includes an insulating plate 51. The top of the base 11 is connected to a support rod 14, and the top of the support rod 14 is connected to a mounting plate 15. One end of the positioning arc plate 22 is connected to a light-controlled switch 24. The inner side of the rain cover 31 is provided with an installation inner plate 32. The installation inner plate The lower end of the insect-proof tube 41 is connected to a horizontal plate 33, an insect entry groove 42 is opened on the inner side of the insect-proof tube 41, an insect tube base 44 is connected to the lower end of the insect-proof tube 41, a cross bottom ring 47 is connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the insect-proof tube 41, an insect-attracting lamp 52 is connected to the lower end of the insulating plate 51, a positioning ring 55 is connected to the inner wall of the insect-proof tube 41, an external power grid 53 is connected to the top of the positioning ring 55, an internal power grid 54 is arranged on the inner circle of the external power grid 53, a stabilizing seat 13 is arranged on the outer circle of the support rod 14, a battery panel 16 is connected to the end of the mounting plate 15 away from the support rod 14, a protective ring 23 is arranged on the inner circle of the fixing frame 21 and the positioning arc plate 22, The battery panel 16 is a solar panel and is electrically connected to the battery 18. The insect-attracting lamp 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54 are all electrically connected to the light-controlled switch 24. The fixing frame 21 and the positioning arc plate 22 are symmetrically installed on the outer ring of the support rod 14 by bolts; the light-controlled switch 24 is used to control the working time period of the insect-attracting lamp 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54, so as to achieve the effect of the insect-attracting lamp 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54 not working during the day and working at night to repel insects. The battery panel 16 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 18. The top of the insect-proof tube 41 is connected to a horizontal plate 33. The top of the insect-proof tube 41 The horizontal plate 33 is connected to the horizontal plate 33 at the lower end of the inner plate 32 by bolts, one end of the fixing frame 21 is connected to the connecting rod 25, and the top of the rain cover 31 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 25 away from the fixing frame 21; the rain cover 31 is provided to protect the insect-proof cylinder 41 from rain, the horizontal plate 33 is provided to connect the insect-proof cylinder 41 with the rain cover 31, and the connecting rod 25 is provided to realize the connection between the rain cover 31 and the support rod 14, the lower part of the insect-proof cylinder 41 is provided with an opening, the lower bottom surface of the cross bottom ring 47 and the lower bottom surface of the insect-proof cylinder 41 are located at the same horizontal plane, and the inner wall of the insect inlet groove 42 is connected to the grille 43;The insect inlet groove 42 is provided to allow flying insects to enter the insect-proof cylinder 41. The cross bottom ring 47 is provided to support the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp tube 52, the outer electric grid 53, and the inner electric grid 54. The lower opening of the insect-proof cylinder 41 is provided to allow the flying insects to fall. An insect storage cylinder 45 is provided below the insect cylinder base 44. A threaded tube 46 is connected to the top of the insect storage cylinder 45. An internal thread matching the threaded tube 46 is provided at the lower part of the inner circle of the insect cylinder base 44. The insect storage cylinder 45 is connected to the insect cylinder base 44 through the threaded tube 46. The outer electric net 53 is provided so as to facilitate the connection between the insect storage cylinder 45 and the insect cylinder base 44. The insect storage cylinder 45 is provided to load the bodies of the trapped flying insects. The upper and lower ends of the outer electric net 53 are symmetrically connected with positioning rings 55. The upper end of the outer electric net 53 is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof cylinder 41 through the positioning ring 55. The lower end of the outer electric net 53 is connected to the cross bottom ring 47 through the positioning ring 55. The outer electric net 53 is a metal electric net and is electrically connected to the operation panel. After the light-controlled switch 24 starts the operation of the outer electric net 53, the high voltage electricity generated by the outer electric net 53 will attract the insect-attracting lamp tube 52. The flying insects are killed to achieve the effect of preventing insects. A total of five insect attracting lamp tubes 52 are provided and are all electrically connected to the operation panel. The upper and lower ends of the insect attracting lamp tubes 52 are symmetrically connected with insulating plates 51. The upper end of the insect attracting lamp tube 52 is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof tube 41 through the insulating plate 51, and the lower end of the insect attracting lamp tube 52 is connected to the cross bottom ring 47 through the insulating plate 51; the light-controlled switch 24 starts the operation of the insect attracting lamp tube 52, and then the insect attracting lamp tube 52 lights up and attracts the flying insects around the kiwi fruit tree. The setting of the insulating plate 51 is used to ensure that the insect attracting lamp The safety of the tube 52 when in use, the upper and lower ends of the inner grid 54 are symmetrically connected with positioning rings 55, the upper end of the inner grid 54 is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof tube 41 through the positioning ring 55, and the lower end of the inner grid 54 is connected to the cross bottom ring 47 through the positioning ring 55. The inner grid 54 is a metal grid and is electrically connected to the operation panel; after the light-controlled switch 24 starts the operation of the inner grid 54, the high voltage generated by the inner grid 54 will secondary kill the flying insects that escape from the outer grid 53, and the inner grid 54 and the outer grid 53 are used in combination to ensure the insect-proof effect. ;
[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, after the light-controlled switch 24 starts the operation of the insect-attracting lamp tube 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54, the insect-attracting lamp tube 52 lights up and attracts the flying insects around the kiwi fruit tree, the high voltage electricity generated by the external power grid 53 kills the flying insects attracted by the insect-attracting lamp tube 52, and the high voltage electricity generated by the internal power grid 54 kills the flying insects that escape from the external power grid 53 for a second time, and the internal power grid 54 and the external power grid 53 are used in coordination to ensure the insect-proof effect, and the setting of the insulating plate 51 is used to ensure the safety of the insect-attracting lamp tube 52 when in use, and the setting of the insect inlet groove 42 is used for the flying insects to enter the inside of the insect-proof tube 41, and the setting of the cross bottom ring 47 is used to support the bottom of the insect-attracting lamp tube 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54, and the bottom of the insect-proof tube 41 is used to prevent the insects from entering the insect-proof tube 41. The opening is provided at the top for the falling of the flying insect bodies. The threaded tube 46 is provided to facilitate the connection between the insect storage barrel 45 and the insect barrel base 44. The insect storage barrel 45 is provided to load the bodies of the lured flying insects. The rain cover 31 is provided to protect the insect-proof barrel 41 from rain. The horizontal plate 33 is provided to connect the insect-proof barrel 41 with the rain cover 31. The connecting rod 25 is provided to realize the connection between the rain cover 31 and the support rod 14. The light-controlled switch 24 is provided to control the working time period of the insect-attracting lamp 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54, so as to achieve the effect of the insect-attracting lamp 52, the external power grid 53, and the internal power grid 54 not working during the day and working at night to repel insects. The solar panel 16 converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores it in the battery 18.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0040] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation method of the utility model. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, they can make several improvements, modifications or changes, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A kiwifruit insect-proof device, comprising a base assembly (1), an assembly assembly (2), a rainproof assembly (3), a barrel assembly (4), and an insect-proof assembly (5), wherein the base assembly (1) comprises a base base (11), a positioning pin (12), and a battery panel (16), the assembly assembly (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), a positioning arc plate (22), the rainproof assembly (3) comprises a rainproof cover (31), the barrel assembly (4) comprises an insect-proof barrel (41), and the insect-proof assembly (5) comprises an insulating plate (51), characterized in that: The top of the base (11) is connected to a support rod (14), the top of the support rod (14) is connected to a mounting plate (15), one end of the positioning arc plate (22) is connected to a light-controlled switch (24), the inner side of the rain cover (31) is provided with a mounting inner plate (32), the lower end of the mounting inner plate (32) is connected to a transverse plate (33), the inner side of the insect-proof tube (41) is provided with an insect entry groove (42), the lower end of the insect-proof tube (41) is connected to an insect tube base (44), the inner wall of the lower part of the insect-proof tube (41) is connected to a cross bottom ring (47), the lower end of the insulating plate (51) is connected to an insect-attracting lamp tube (52), the inner wall of the insect-proof tube (41) is connected to a positioning ring (55), the top of the positioning ring (55) is connected to an external electric network (53), and the inner circle of the external electric network (53) is provided with an internal electric network (54).
2. A kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the support rod (14) is provided with a stabilizing seat (13); one end of the mounting plate (15) away from the support rod (14) is connected to a battery panel (16); the inner rings of the fixing frame (21) and the positioning arc plate (22) are both provided with a protective ring (23); the battery panel (16) is a solar panel and is electrically connected to a storage battery (18); the insect attracting lamp tube (52), the external power grid (53), and the internal power grid (54) are all electrically connected to a light-controlled switch (24); and the fixing frame (21) and the positioning arc plate (22) are symmetrically mounted on the outer ring of the support rod (14) by bolts.
3. The kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the insect-proof tube (41) is connected to a transverse plate (33), the transverse plate (33) at the top of the insect-proof tube (41) is connected to the transverse plate (33) at the lower end of the mounting inner plate (32) by bolts, one end of the fixing frame (21) is connected to a connecting rod (25), and the top of the rain cover (31) is connected to an end of the connecting rod (25) away from the fixing frame (21).
4. The kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the insect-proof cylinder (41) is open, the lower bottom surface of the cross bottom ring (47) and the lower bottom surface of the insect-proof cylinder (41) are located at the same horizontal plane, and the inner wall of the insect inlet groove (42) is connected to a grille net (43).
5. The kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect storage barrel (45) is arranged below the insect barrel base (44), a threaded tube (46) is connected to the top of the insect storage barrel (45), an internal thread matching the threaded tube (46) is arranged at the lower part of the inner circle of the insect barrel base (44), and the insect storage barrel (45) is connected to the insect barrel base (44) via the threaded tube (46).
6. The kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning rings (55) are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower ends of the external electric net (53); the upper end of the external electric net (53) is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof cylinder (41) through the positioning ring (55); the lower end of the external electric net (53) is connected to the cross bottom ring (47) through the positioning ring (55); the external electric net (53) is a metal electric net and is electrically connected to the operation panel.
7. The kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of five insect-attracting lamp tubes (52) are provided and are all electrically connected to the operation panel. The upper and lower ends of the insect-attracting lamp tubes (52) are symmetrically connected to insulating plates (51). The upper end of the insect-attracting lamp tube (52) is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof tube (41) through the insulating plate (51), and the lower end of the insect-attracting lamp tube (52) is connected to the cross bottom ring (47) through the insulating plate (51).
8. The kiwi fruit insect-proof device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning rings (55) are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower ends of the internal electric network (54); the upper end of the internal electric network (54) is connected to the top inner wall of the insect-proof cylinder (41) through the positioning ring (55); the lower end of the internal electric network (54) is connected to the cross bottom ring (47) through the positioning ring (55); the internal electric network (54) is a metal electric network and is electrically connected to the operation panel.