Descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment
By designing replacement components and extrusion components in central air-conditioning cooling equipment, the rapid replacement of brushes and close to the inner wall of the water collecting pool is solved, and the problems of scale accumulation and brush loss are improved, and the efficiency and effect of scale removal are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420905926.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In central air-conditioning cooling equipment, the inner wall of the water collecting pool has a large amount of scale due to long-term use. If it is not removed in time, it will cause less water to be stored in the water collecting pool, and the brushes driven by the motor are lost due to friction between the bristles and the inner wall, which affects the removal The effect of scale.
A central air-conditioning cooling equipment descaling device is designed. By setting replacement components and extrusion components, the function of quickly changing the brush and sticking to the inner wall of the collecting pool is achieved, thereby improving the effect of descaling.
It effectively solves the problems of scale accumulation and brush loss, improves the efficiency and effect of scale removal, and extends the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN222514303U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of refrigeration equipment, and more specifically relates to a descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Central air conditioning cooling equipment is generally a cooling tower, which uses water as a circulating coolant, absorbs heat from the system and discharges it into the atmosphere to reduce the water temperature. Its cooling is to use the heat exchange between water and air flow to generate steam, and the steam evaporates and takes away the heat to achieve evaporative heat dissipation, convection heat transfer and radiation heat transfer. The waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration and air conditioning is dissipated to reduce the water temperature through the evaporative heat dissipation device to ensure the normal operation of the system.
[0003] The existing cooling tower is provided with a water collecting tank at the bottom. Due to factors such as water quality, a large amount of scale will be formed on the inner wall of the water collecting tank after long-term use. The descaling device can remove the scale on the inner wall. The descaling device is composed of a water collecting tank, a tower body, a connecting column, a drain pipe, a filler, a pipe, a nozzle, a water remover, a No. 1 motor, a fan blade, a discharge groove, a mounting groove, a No. 2 motor, a mounting ring, an L-shaped rod and a brush. When the central air-conditioning cooling equipment is in use, the pipe on the tower body is connected to the external water pipe, and the cooling water carrying waste heat is sent into the pipe by a water pump, and the No. 1 motor and the water remover are started to drive the fan blade to rotate, and then the water is sprayed to the filler by the nozzle, and finally the water temperature is reduced and drips into the water collecting tank at the lower end of the connecting column. When it is necessary to remove the scale in the water collecting tank, the No. 2 motor in the mounting groove is started to rotate the mounting ring, and the L-shaped rod and the brush are driven to rotate, so as to scrape off the scale on the bottom and side wall of the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and finally the scale is discharged from the discharge groove and the drain pipe.
[0004] The inventor found in his daily work that during use, cooling water carrying waste heat is sprayed out through the nozzle to the filler, and then drips into the water collecting pool. After long-term use, the water collecting pool will have scale attached to the inner wall. If the scale is not removed in time, the scale will accumulate, causing the water storage in the water collecting pool to decrease. The scale on the inner wall of the water collecting pool can be removed by driving a brush with a motor. Since the bristles on the brush are in contact and friction with the inner wall for a long time, the bristles are worn, which in turn affects the removal of scale. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment is provided, including a water collecting tank, a tower body and a connecting column, the water collecting tank and the tower body are connected by the connecting column, the arc surface of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the bottom of the inner wall of the water collecting tank is provided with a discharge groove, the drain pipe and the discharge groove are communicated, the inner wall of the tower body is provided with filler, the inner wall of the tower body is installed with a pipe and a water remover, the arc surface of the pipe is installed with a nozzle, a No. 1 motor is installed on one side of the tower body, the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected with a fan blade, an installation groove is provided inside the water collecting tank, a No. 2 motor is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the installation groove, the output end of the No. 2 motor is fixedly connected with a mounting ring, the arc surface of the mounting ring is provided with an L-shaped rod, a replacement assembly is provided between the L-shaped rod and the mounting ring, an extrusion assembly is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod, and a brush is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod.
[0007] By setting up a replacement component, when the brush needs to be replaced, the hemisphere is rotated so that the hemisphere is rotated from the No. 1 hemisphere groove to the No. 2 hemisphere groove, the L-shaped rod is dragged to separate the connecting rod and the U-shaped block, the connecting rod on the L-shaped rod on the replaced brush is clamped into the U-shaped block, and the hemisphere is rotated into the No. 1 hemisphere groove to fix the brush, thereby completing the replacement of the brush.
[0008] According to the central air-conditioning cooling equipment descaling device described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the replacement component includes a U-shaped block fixedly connected to the arc surface of the mounting ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped rod, a No. 1 hemispherical groove is opened on both sides of the U-shaped block, a No. 2 hemispherical groove is opened on both sides of the connecting rod, and a hemispherical body is arranged on the inner wall of the No. 2 hemispherical groove.
[0009] According to the descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment described in the first embodiment of the utility model, the arc surface of the hemisphere is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod passes through the connecting rod. The rotating rod is rotated to rotate the hemisphere.
[0010] According to the descaling device for central air conditioning cooling equipment described in the first embodiment of the utility model, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an arc plate, and the lower end of the arc plate is fixedly connected with a spring No. 1. Rotating the arc plate drives the rotating rod to rotate.
[0011] According to the central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device described in the first embodiment of the utility model, the other end of the first spring is fixed to the connecting rod, and a positioning pin is slidably inserted on the upper surface of the arc plate. By setting the first spring, the connecting rod is reset, thereby resetting the hemisphere.
[0012] According to the descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment described in the first embodiment of the utility model, the positioning pin is slidably inserted into another arc plate, and the arc plate is located below the arc plate on the other side. By setting the positioning pin, the arc plates on both sides are limited.
[0013] According to the descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment described in the first embodiment of the utility model, the extrusion assembly includes a slide groove opened on one side of the L-shaped rod, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide plate, and the slide plate and the brush are fixedly connected. When the brush needs to be pressed against the inner wall of the water collection tank, the slide plate in the slide groove slides through the extrusion mechanism, thereby squeezing the brush to the inner wall of the water collection tank, thereby improving the descaling effect.
[0014] According to the descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment described in the first embodiment of the utility model, a sliding rod is slidably inserted into the right side of the L-shaped rod, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate. The sliding plate moves downward to squeeze the brush.
[0015] According to the central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device described in the first embodiment of the utility model, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod. The second spring pulls the slide bar to drive the slide plate to move downward.
[0016] One of the above technical solutions of the utility model has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0017] In this descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment, a replacement component is provided. When the brush needs to be replaced, the hemisphere is rotated so that the hemisphere is rotated from the No. 1 hemisphere slot to the No. 2 hemisphere slot, and the L-shaped rod is dragged to separate the connecting rod and the U-shaped block. The connecting rod on the L-shaped rod on the replaced brush is stuck to the U-shaped block, and the hemisphere is rotated into the No. 1 hemisphere slot to fix the brush, thereby completing the replacement of the brush. This solves the problem that cooling water carrying waste heat is sprayed through the nozzle to the filler and then drips into the water collection tank. After long-term use of the water collection tank, scale is attached to the inner wall of the water collection tank. If the scale is not removed in time, the scale accumulates, resulting in less water stored in the water collection tank. The scale on the inner wall of the water collection tank can be removed by driving the brush with a motor. Since the bristles on the brush are in contact and friction with the inner wall for a long time, the bristles are worn, thereby affecting the removal of scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a cross section in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water collection pool in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the replacement component in the embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection or a movable connection, a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal connection between two elements, indirect connection, or an interactive relationship between two elements.
[0028] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different solutions of the present invention.
[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment is provided, which includes a water collecting tank 1, a tower body 4 and a connecting column 5. The water collecting tank 1 and the tower body 4 are connected by the connecting column 5. A drain pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the water collecting tank 1. A discharge groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the water collecting tank 1. The drain pipe 6 is connected to the discharge groove 13. A filler 7 is provided on the inner wall of the tower body 4. A pipe 8 and a water remover 10 are installed on the inner wall of the tower body 4. A nozzle 9 is installed on the arc surface of the pipe 8. A nozzle 9 is installed on one side of the tower body 4. There is a No. 1 motor 11, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a fan blade 12, a mounting groove 14 is provided inside the water collecting pool 1, a No. 2 motor 15 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 14, the output end of the No. 2 motor 15 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 16, an arc surface of the mounting ring 16 is provided with an L-shaped rod 17, a replacement component 2 is provided between the L-shaped rod 17 and the mounting ring 16, an extrusion component 3 is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod 17, and a brush 18 is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod 17.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the replacement component 2 includes a U-shaped block 201 fixedly connected to the arc surface of the mounting ring 16, a connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped rod 17, a No. 1 hemispherical groove 203 is provided on both sides of the U-shaped block 201, a No. 2 hemispherical groove 204 is provided on both sides of the connecting rod 202, and a hemispherical body 205 is provided on the inner wall of the No. 2 hemispherical groove 204.
[0031] By setting the replacement component 2, when the brush 18 needs to be replaced, the hemispherical body 205 is rotated so that the hemispherical body 205 is rotated from the No. 1 hemispherical groove 203 to the No. 2 hemispherical groove 204, and the L-shaped rod 17 is dragged to separate the connecting rod 202 and the U-shaped block 201, and the connecting rod 202 on the L-shaped rod 17 on the replaced brush 18 is clamped into the U-shaped block 201, and the hemispherical body 205 is rotated into the No. 1 hemispherical groove 203 to fix the brush 18, thereby completing the replacement of the brush 18. The arc surface of the hemispherical body 205 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 206, and the rotating rod 206 passes through the connecting rod 202. The rotating rod 206 is rotated, so that the hemispherical body 20 5 is rotated, the top of the rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 207, and the lower end of the arc plate 207 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 spring 208. The arc plate 207 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 206 to rotate. The other end of the No. 1 spring 208 is fixed to the connecting rod 202. A positioning pin 209 is slidably inserted on the upper surface of the arc plate 207. By setting the No. 1 spring 208, the connecting rod 202 is reset, so that the hemispherical body 205 is reset. The positioning pin 209 is slidably inserted into another arc plate 207. The arc plate 207 is located below the arc plate 207 on the other side. By setting the positioning pin 209, the arc plates 207 on both sides are limited.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the utility model, the extrusion assembly 3 includes a slide groove 301 opened on one side of the L-shaped rod 17, and the inner wall of the slide groove 301 is slidably connected with a slide plate 302, and the slide plate 302 and the brush 18 are fixedly connected. When it is necessary to make the brush 18 close to the inner wall of the water collection pool 1, the slide plate 302 in the slide groove 301 is slid by the extrusion mechanism, thereby squeezing the brush 18 to the inner wall of the water collection pool 1, thereby improving the descaling effect, and a slide bar 303 is slidably inserted on the right side of the L-shaped rod 17, and the slide bar 303 and the slide plate 302 are fixedly connected. The slide plate 302 moves downward to squeeze the brush 18, and a No. 2 spring 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar 303, and the No. 2 spring 304 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod 17. The No. 2 spring 304 pulls the slide bar 303, so as to drive the slide plate 302 to move downward.
[0033] When the central air conditioning cooling equipment is in use, the pipe 8 on the tower body 4 is connected to the external water pipe, and the cooling water carrying waste heat is sent into the pipe 8 by a water pump, and the No. 1 motor 11 and the water remover 10 are started to drive the fan blades 12 to rotate, and then the water is sprayed to the filler 7 by the nozzle 9, and finally the water temperature is reduced and drips into the water collection tank 1 at the lower end of the connecting column 5. When it is necessary to remove the scale in the water collection tank 1, the No. 2 motor 15 in the installation groove 14 is started to rotate the installation ring 16, and drive the L-shaped rod 17 and the brush 18 to rotate, so as to scrape off the scale on the bottom and side walls of the inner wall of the water collection tank 1, and finally discharge it from the discharge groove 13 and the drain pipe 6. When it is necessary to replace the brush 18, the arc plate 207 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 206 to rotate, thereby rotating the hemisphere 205, so that the hemisphere 205 rotates from the No. 1 hemisphere groove 203 to the No. 2 hemisphere groove 203. The L-shaped rod 17 is dragged into the No. 1 hemispherical groove 204 to separate the connecting rod 202 and the U-shaped block 201, and the connecting rod 202 on the L-shaped rod 17 on the replaced brush 18 is stuck into the U-shaped block 201, and the hemispherical body 205 is rotated into the No. 1 hemispherical groove 203 to fix the brush 18, thereby completing the replacement of the brush 18, and by setting the No. 1 spring 208, the connecting rod 202 is reset, thereby resetting the hemispherical body 205, and by setting the positioning pin 209, the arc plates 207 on both sides are limited. When it is necessary to make the brush 18 close to the inner wall of the water collection tank 1, the No. 2 spring 304 pulls the sliding rod 303, so that the sliding plate 302 is driven to move downward, so that the sliding plate 302 in the sliding groove 301 slides, thereby squeezing the brush 18 to the inner wall of the water collection tank 1, thereby improving the descaling effect.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment, comprising a water collecting tank (1), a tower body (4) and a connecting column (5), wherein the water collecting tank (1) and the tower body (4) are connected via the connecting column (5), characterized in that: The arc surface of the water collecting tank (1) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (6), the bottom of the inner wall of the water collecting tank (1) is provided with a discharge groove (13), the drainage pipe (6) and the discharge groove (13) are communicated, the inner wall of the tower body (4) is provided with a filler (7), the inner wall of the tower body (4) is installed with a pipeline (8) and a water remover (10), the arc surface of the pipeline (8) is installed with a nozzle (9), a first motor (11) is installed on one side of the tower body (4), and the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to a fan blade ( 12), a mounting groove (14) is provided inside the water collection pool (1), a second motor (15) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (14), an output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (16), an arc surface of the mounting ring (16) is provided with an L-shaped rod (17), a replacement component (2) is provided between the L-shaped rod (17) and the mounting ring (16), an extrusion component (3) is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod (17), and a brush (18) is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod (17).
2. The central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The replacement assembly (2) comprises a U-shaped block (201) fixedly connected to the arc surface of the mounting ring (16); a connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped rod (17); a first hemispherical groove (203) is provided on both sides of the U-shaped block (201); a second hemispherical groove (204) is provided on both sides of the connecting rod (202); and a hemispherical body (205) is provided on the inner wall of the second hemispherical groove (204).
3. The central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the hemispherical body (205) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (206), and the rotating rod (206) passes through the connecting rod (202).
4. The central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped plate (207), and the lower end of the arc-shaped plate (207) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 spring (208).
5. The central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the No. 1 spring (208) is fixed to the connecting rod (202), and a positioning pin (209) is slidably inserted into the upper surface of the arc plate (207).
6. The descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning latch (209) is slidably inserted into another arc-shaped plate (207), and the arc-shaped plate (207) is located below the arc-shaped plate (207) on the other side.
7. The descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (3) comprises a slide groove (301) provided on one side of the L-shaped rod (17); the inner wall of the slide groove (301) is slidably connected to a slide plate (302); and the slide plate (302) and the brush (18) are fixedly connected.
8. The central air conditioning cooling equipment descaling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding rod (303) is slidably inserted into the right side of the L-shaped rod (17), and the sliding rod (303) and the sliding plate (302) are fixedly connected.
9. The descaling device for central air-conditioning cooling equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A No. 2 spring (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar (303), and the No. 2 spring (304) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod (17).