Safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device capable of preventing blockage

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of safflower seed oil, particularly relates to a safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device capable of preventing blockage, and provides the following scheme aiming at the existing problem that impurities can be adhered to a filter screen and are not easy to fall off: the safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device comprises a safflower seed oil heating box, the connecting pipe is communicated with the top of the safflower seed oil heating box; the filter box is in bolted connection with the top of the surface of the connecting pipe; the belt wheel assembly comprises a large rotating wheel, a transmission belt and a small rotating wheel, the axis of the large rotating wheel is rotationally connected with the top of the filter box, the interior of the large rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the interior of the transmission belt, the transmission belt is in transmission connection with the small rotating wheel, and safflower seed oil is filtered by the filter screen; centrifugal force is generated by the rotating filter cartridge and the filter screen, impurities on the filter screen are thrown down through the centrifugal force, the filter screen is automatically cleaned, and the dredging effect can be guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safflower seed oil, in particular to a safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device capable of preventing blockage. Background Art

[0002] Safflower seed oil needs to be filtered and concentrated during the production and preparation process to improve the quality of the safflower seed oil. The Chinese patent document with publication number: CN213835237U discloses a safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device.

[0003] However, the above technical solution can only dredge the filter by vibration. However, the impurities filtered out during the dredging process will stick to the top of the filter. The friction of the filter is too large, and the impurities are not easy to leave the filter. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the defect in the prior art that impurities will stick to the filter screen and are not easy to fall off, and proposes a safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device which can prevent blockage.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device capable of preventing clogging, comprising

[0007] Safflower oil heating box;

[0008] A connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected to the top of the safflower oil heating box;

[0009] A filter box, the filter box is bolted to the top of the connecting pipe surface;

[0010] The pulley assembly includes a large rotating wheel, a transmission belt and a small rotating wheel. The axis of the large rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the filter box, the inside of the large rotating wheel is transmission-connected to the inside of the transmission belt, and the transmission belt is transmission-connected to the small rotating wheel;

[0011] The filter assembly includes a rotating shaft, a filter cartridge and a filter screen. The top end of the rotating shaft is keyed to the axis of the small wheel, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved to the hole on the top of the filter box, the bottom end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the filter box and is keyed to the axis of the top of the filter cartridge, and the filter screen is snapped to the opening on the surface of the filter cartridge;

[0012] The power mechanism is connected to the large rotating wheel. The power mechanism is used to drive the filter cylinder to rotate. The safflower seed oil is filtered by the filter net. The transmission of the structure can drive the filter cylinder and the filter net to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder and the filter net generate centrifugal force. The centrifugal force is used to throw off the impurities on the filter net, and the filter net is automatically cleaned, which can ensure the dredging effect.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the power mechanism includes an electric push rod, a transmission rod, a large gear and a small gear. The output end of the electric push rod is hinged to the right end of the transmission rod, the left end of the transmission rod is hinged to the top of the large gear, the teeth of the large gear are meshed with the teeth of the small gear, the axis of the small gear is keyed to the axis of the large rotating wheel, the power of the electric push rod is turned on, and the electric push rod is controlled by a controller. The electric push rod can drive the transmission rod to move back and forth, and there is an eccentric structure between the transmission rod and the large gear. The transmission rod can drive the large gear to rotate, and the large gear can drive the small gear to rotate. The size of the large gear and the small gear can produce an acceleration effect on the small gear, and the small gear can drive the large rotating wheel to rotate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom of the electric push rod is bolted to the top of the filter box, the axis of the large gear is rotatably connected to the top of the filter box, the electric push rod is fixed by the filter box to ensure the stability of the electric push rod, and the large gear is rotatably arranged with the filter box through a bearing.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the air outlet at the top of the safflower seed oil heating box is connected to an exhaust pipe, and the top of the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust pump. The exhaust pump can extract water vapor generated after heating from the inside of the safflower seed oil heating box through the exhaust pipe to facilitate concentration.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the bottom bolts of the filter box are connected with a bracket, and the bottom of the bracket is connected with the top bolts of the safflower seed oil heating box. The safflower seed oil heating box supports and stabilizes the filter box through the bracket, which is convenient for filtering and concentration.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the feed port at the top of the filter box is connected to a feed pipe, the top end of the connecting pipe is connected to the interior of the filter cartridge, the connecting pipe and the filter cartridge are rotatably sleeved, the feed pipe is used to inject safflower seed oil into the interior of the filter box, and the filter cartridge is rotatably arranged with the connecting pipe through a bearing to ensure the smooth rotation of the filter cartridge.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The power mechanism can drive the transmission belt to rotate through the large wheel, the transmission belt can drive the shaft to rotate through the small wheel, the shaft can drive the filter screen to rotate through the filter cylinder, and centrifugal force can be generated during the rotation of the filter screen;

[0020] 2. After the safflower seed oil enters the filter box, it is filtered by the filter screen and then discharged into the safflower seed oil heating box through the connecting rod 2 for filtration and concentration;

[0021] In the utility model: safflower seed oil is filtered by the filter screen, and the filter cylinder and the filter screen can be driven to rotate through the transmission of the structure. The rotating filter cylinder and the filter screen generate centrifugal force, and the impurities on the filter screen are thrown off by the centrifugal force, and the filter screen is automatically cleaned, which can ensure the dredging effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the large gear of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the filter cartridge of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the filter box of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Safflower seed oil heating box; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Filter box; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Large gear; 7. Small gear; 8. Large wheel; 9. Transmission belt; 10. Small wheel; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Filter cartridge; 13. Filter net; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Exhaust pump; 16. Bracket; 17. Feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a safflower seed oil filtering and concentrating device capable of preventing clogging, comprising a safflower seed oil heating box 1;

[0030] A connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the top of the safflower oil heating box 1;

[0031] A filter box 3, the filter box 3 is bolted to the top of the surface of the connecting pipe 2;

[0032] The pulley assembly includes a large rotating wheel 8, a transmission belt 9 and a small rotating wheel 10. The axis of the large rotating wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the filter box 3. The inside of the large rotating wheel 8 is transmission-connected to the inside of the transmission belt 9. The transmission belt 9 is transmission-connected to the small rotating wheel 10.

[0033] The filter assembly includes a rotating shaft 11, a filter cartridge 12 and a filter screen 13. The top of the rotating shaft 11 is keyed to the axis of the small impeller 10. The surface of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably sleeved with the hole at the top of the filter box 3. The bottom of the rotating shaft 11 extends into the interior of the filter box 3 and is keyed to the axis of the top of the filter cartridge 12. The filter screen 13 is snapped to the opening on the surface of the filter cartridge 12.

[0034] The power mechanism is connected with the large rotating wheel 8 and is used to drive the filter cartridge 12 to rotate.

[0035] By means of the above structure: safflower seed oil is filtered by the filter screen 13, and the transmission of the structure can drive the filter cylinder 12 and the filter screen 13 to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder 12 and the filter screen 13 generate centrifugal force, and the impurities on the filter screen 13 are thrown off by the centrifugal force, and the filter screen 13 is automatically cleaned, which can ensure the dredging effect.

[0036] See also Figure 2 The power mechanism includes an electric push rod 4, a transmission rod 5, a large gear 6 and a small gear 7. The output end of the electric push rod 4 is hinged to the right end of the transmission rod 5, and the left end of the transmission rod 5 is hinged to the top of the large gear 6. The teeth of the large gear 6 are meshed with the teeth of the small gear 7. The axis of the small gear 7 is key-connected with the axis of the large rotating wheel 8. When the power of the electric push rod 4 is turned on, the electric push rod 4 is controlled by a controller. The electric push rod 4 can drive the transmission rod 5 to move back and forth. There is an eccentric structure between the transmission rod 5 and the large gear 6. The transmission rod 5 can drive the large gear 6 to rotate, and the large gear 6 can drive the small gear 7 to rotate. The size of the large gear 6 and the small gear 7 can produce an acceleration effect on the small gear 7, and the small gear 7 can drive the large rotating wheel 8 to rotate.

[0037] See also Figure 4 The bottom of the electric push rod 4 is bolted to the top of the filter box 3, the axis of the large gear 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the filter box 3, the electric push rod 4 is fixed by the filter box 3 to ensure the stability of the electric push rod 4, and the large gear 6 is rotatably set with the filter box 3 through the bearing.

[0038] See also Figure 1 The air outlet at the top of the safflower seed oil heating box 1 is connected to an exhaust pipe 14, and the top of the exhaust pipe 14 is connected to an exhaust pump 15. The exhaust pump 15 can extract the water vapor generated after heating from the inside of the safflower seed oil heating box 1 through the exhaust pipe 14 to facilitate concentration.

[0039] See also Figure 4 The bottom of the filter box 3 is bolted to a bracket 16, and the bottom of the bracket 16 is bolted to the top of the safflower seed oil heating box 1. The safflower seed oil heating box 1 supports and stabilizes the filter box 3 through the bracket 16, which is convenient for filtering and concentration.

[0040] See also Figure 3-Figure 4The feed port at the top of the filter box 3 is connected to a feed pipe 17, the top of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the interior of the filter cartridge 12, the connecting pipe 2 and the filter cartridge 12 are rotatably sleeved, and the feed pipe 17 is used to inject safflower seed oil into the interior of the filter box 3. The filter cartridge 12 is rotatably arranged with the connecting pipe 2 through a bearing to ensure the smooth rotation of the filter cartridge 12.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the electric push rod 4 and the transmission rod 5 are replaced by a power motor, and the power motor is connected to the large gear 6. The power motor can drive the large gear 6 to rotate, but its reciprocating rotation requires the use of a controller for special cooperation. Therefore, the present application preferably uses the electric push rod 4 and the transmission rod 5.

[0043] It should be noted that the specific types of electric push rod 4 and vacuum pump 15 to be used are selected by relevant technical personnel familiar with the field, and the above electric push rod 4 and vacuum pump 15 are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in this solution.

[0044] The safflower seed oil heating box 1 adopts the existing technology and can adopt the heating chamber with patent application number 202022761488.3.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: safflower seed oil is poured into the interior of the filter box 3, the safflower seed oil is filtered by the filter screen 13 on the filter cylinder 12, and then enters the connecting pipe 2, and finally enters the interior of the safflower seed oil heating box 1, the safflower seed oil heating box 1 is heated and concentrated, the power supply of the electric push rod 4 is turned on, the electric push rod 4 is controlled by a controller, the electric push rod 4 can drive the transmission rod 5 to move back and forth, the transmission rod 5 and the large gear 6 are in an eccentric structure, the transmission rod 5 can drive the large gear 6 to rotate, and the large gear 6 can drive the small gear 7 rotates, the sizes of the large gear 6 and the small gear 7 can produce an acceleration effect on the small gear 7, the small gear 7 can drive the large impeller 8 to rotate, the large impeller 8 can drive the transmission belt 9 to rotate, the transmission belt 9 can drive the small impeller 10 to rotate, the small impeller 10 can drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged with the filter box 3 through the bearing, the rotating shaft 11 can drive the filter cartridge 12 to rotate, the filter cartridge 12 can drive the filter screen 13 to rotate, the rotating filter screen 13 can generate centrifugal force to throw off the impurities on its surface.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A safflower oil filtering and concentrating device capable of preventing clogging, characterized in that: include Safflower oil heating box (1); A connecting pipe (2), the connecting pipe (2) is connected to the top of the safflower oil heating box (1); A filter box (3), the filter box (3) is bolted to the top of the surface of the connecting pipe (2); A pulley assembly, the pulley assembly comprising a large rotating wheel (8), a transmission belt (9) and a small rotating wheel (10), the axis of the large rotating wheel (8) being rotatably connected to the top of the filter box (3), the interior of the large rotating wheel (8) being transmission-connected to the interior of the transmission belt (9), and the transmission belt (9) being transmission-connected to the small rotating wheel (10); The filter assembly comprises a rotating shaft (11), a filter cartridge (12) and a filter screen (13); the top end of the rotating shaft (11) is key-connected to the axis of the small impeller (10); the surface of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably sleeved with a hole at the top of the filter box (3); the bottom end of the rotating shaft (11) extends into the interior of the filter box (3) and is key-connected to the axis of the top of the filter cartridge (12); and the filter screen (13) is snap-connected to an opening on the surface of the filter cartridge (12); A power mechanism is connected to the large rotating wheel (8), and is used to drive the filter cartridge (12) to rotate.

2. The clogging-resistant safflower oil filtering and concentrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism comprises an electric push rod (4), a transmission rod (5), a large gear (6) and a small gear (7); the output end of the electric push rod (4) is hinged to the right end of the transmission rod (5); the left end of the transmission rod (5) is hinged to the top of the large gear (6); the teeth of the large gear (6) are meshed with the teeth of the small gear (7); and the axis of the small gear (7) is key-connected to the axis of the large rotating wheel (8).

3. The clogging-resistant safflower oil filtering and concentrating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric push rod (4) is bolted to the top of the filter box (3), and the axis of the large gear (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the filter box (3).

4. The clogging-resistant safflower oil filtering and concentrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet at the top of the safflower oil heating box (1) is connected to an air extraction pipe (14), and the top end of the air extraction pipe (14) is connected to an air extraction pump (15).

5. The clogging-resistant safflower oil filtering and concentrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box (3) is bolted to a bracket (16), and the bottom of the bracket (16) is bolted to the top of the safflower seed oil heating box (1).

6. The clogging-resistant safflower oil filtering and concentrating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port at the top of the filter box (3) is connected to a feed pipe (17), the top end of the connecting pipe (2) is connected to the inside of the filter cartridge (12), and the connecting pipe (2) and the filter cartridge (12) are rotatably sleeved.

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