Newborn radiation protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a newborn radiation protection device which comprises a plastic plate, two mounting grooves, a U-shaped plate, a connecting groove and U-shaped radiation protection glass. According to the medical care cart, the mounting groove, the U-shaped plate, the connecting groove, the U-shaped anti-radiation glass, the moving assembly, the universal wheels, the fixing plate, the penetrating hole and the lifting assembly are used in cooperation, after the medical care cart is located in the middle of the plastic plate, a double-shaft motor can be started to enable a screw rod of the double-shaft motor to rotate reversely, an extrusion frame returns to the original position, and the plastic plate can descend to make contact with the ground; the U-shaped anti-radiation glass can protect other newborns in a ward from being damaged by X-rays during X-ray irradiation, so that the problem that medical staff can stand around a newborn nursing bed by using a lead plate or an anti-radiation screen to block X-ray radiation during shooting in the prior art is solved; in the process, a plurality of medical workers need to carry three lead plates or anti-radiation screens, the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and a plurality of medical workers need to output power.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of children's medical care, and in particular relates to a radiation protection device for newborns. Background Art

[0002] X-ray generally refers to X-ray examination. Newborns are mostly subjected to this examination for the diagnosis of diseases such as pneumonia and fractures. However, X-rays have certain radiation, and newborns may be relatively more sensitive to radiation. If the exposure is repeated many times, the radiation amount may increase, which may easily cause obvious effects on the cells or tissues in the newborn's body, and even affect normal physiological functions.

[0003] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0004] Existing technology makes X-rays very harmful to newborns. In the past, when taking pictures, medical staff would use lead plates or radiation-proof screens to stand around the neonatal care bed to block X-ray radiation. In this process, multiple medical staff are required to carry three lead plates or radiation-proof screens. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and requires the efforts of multiple medical staff. Therefore, a newborn radiation protection device is specially proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a neonatal radiation protection device, which has the advantage of quickly protecting neonates from radiation, can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the problem that in the past, when taking pictures, medical staff would use lead plates or radiation-proof screens to stand around the neonatal care bed to block X-ray radiation. In this process, multiple medical staff were required to carry three lead plates or radiation-proof screens, which was time-consuming and labor-intensive and required the efforts of multiple medical staff.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a neonatal radiation protection device comprises a plastic plate, two mounting grooves, a U-shaped plate, a connecting groove and a U-shaped radiation-proof glass, wherein the mounting grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the plastic plate, the top of the plastic plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the connecting groove is opened on the front side of the U-shaped plate, and the U-shaped radiation-proof glass is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove;

[0007] A moving assembly for moving the plastic plate, the moving assembly being arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation slot, the moving assembly comprising a universal wheel, the top of the universal wheel being fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the installation slot being provided with through holes for use with the universal wheel, the bottom of the universal wheel passing through the through holes and contacting the ground;

[0008] A lifting component is used for lifting the plastic plate, and the lifting component is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly includes a dual-axis motor, the top of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting groove are movably connected to an extrusion frame, and the top of the extrusion frame is chamfered, and a threaded hole used in conjunction with the screw is provided on the side of the extrusion frame close to the screw, and the screw is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded hole. By setting up the lifting assembly, when the plastic plate needs to be moved, the two dual-axis motors are turned on to drive the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw will drive the threadedly connected extrusion frame to move and extrude the mating plate. At this time, the extrusion force generated by the extrusion frame will drive the mating plate to rise, and the rising of the mating plate will drive the plastic plate to rise.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the extrusion frame is movably connected with a matching plate, and the bottom of the matching plate is beveled, and the top of the matching plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove. By setting the matching plate, because the opposite sides of the matching plate and the extrusion frame are inclined, when the extrusion frame extrude the matching plate, the matching plate will rise and drive the plastic plate to rise.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a T-shaped groove is provided on the top of the fixed plate, and the inner cavity of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected to the T-shaped plate, and the top of the T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame. By arranging the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped plate, when the extrusion frame moves, the T-shaped groove and the T-shaped plate can fix the position of the fixed plate, so that the T-shaped plate can control the moving position of the extrusion frame, so that when the screw rotates, the extrusion frame will not rotate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, control rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the fixed plate, and a control tube is sleeved on the surface of the control rod, and the top of the control tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove. By arranging the control rod and the control tube, the control tube and the control rod can locate the position of the fixed plate when the plastic plate moves upward, so that the fixed plate will not drive the universal wheel to move randomly.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, anti-collision pads are fixedly connected to both sides of the left and right rear sides of the U-shaped plate, and the material of the anti-collision pads is silicone. By providing the anti-collision pads, when the user pushes the plastic plate to move, in case the U-shaped plate hits the wall, the anti-collision pads can reduce the impact pressure, so that the U-shaped radiation-proof glass fixed on the U-shaped plate will not be broken.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the front side of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with U-shaped handles, and the surface of the U-shaped handles is fixedly connected with anti-slip pads. By providing the U-shaped handles and the anti-slip pads, when it is necessary to push the plastic plate to move, the U-shaped handles are convenient for the user to push, and the anti-slip pads can increase the friction between the palm and the U-shaped handle, and the palm will not slip.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model arranges the installation groove, the U-shaped plate, the connection groove, the U-shaped radiation-proof glass, the moving component, the universal wheel, the fixing plate, the perforation and the lifting component for coordinated use. When the medical cart is in the middle position of the plastic plate, the double-axis motor can be turned on to reverse the screw, and the extrusion frame returns to the original position. At this time, the plastic plate will drop to contact the ground, and then when X-rays are irradiated, the U-shaped radiation-proof glass can protect the other newborns in the ward from being damaged by the health of the X-rays. The problem that in the past, when taking pictures, medical staff would use lead plates or radiation-proof screens to stand around the neonatal care bed to block the X-ray radiation, and in this process, multiple medical staff were required to carry three lead plates or radiation-proof screens, and this process was relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive, and required the efforts of multiple medical staff was solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top perspective schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a plastic plate provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lifting assembly provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. plastic plate; 2. mounting groove; 3. U-shaped plate; 4. connecting groove; 5. U-shaped radiation-proof glass; 6. moving component; 61. universal wheel; 62. fixing plate; 63. perforation; 7. lifting component; 71. dual-axis motor; 72. screw; 73. extrusion frame; 74. threaded hole; 8. matching plate; 9. T-slot; 10. T-shaped plate; 11. control rod; 12. control tube; 13. anti-collision pad; 14. U-shaped handle; 15. anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a neonatal radiation protection device provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a plastic plate 1, two mounting grooves 2, a U-shaped plate 3, a connecting groove 4 and a U-shaped radiation-proof glass 5, wherein the mounting groove 2 is provided on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the plastic plate 1, the top of the plastic plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate 3, the connecting groove 4 is provided on the front side of the U-shaped plate 3, and the U-shaped radiation-proof glass 5 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove 4;

[0025] A moving assembly 6 for moving the plastic plate 1, the moving assembly 6 being arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation slot 2, the moving assembly 6 comprising a universal wheel 61, the top of the universal wheel 61 being fixedly connected to a fixing plate 62, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the installation slot 2 being provided with a through hole 63 for use with the universal wheel 61, the bottom of the universal wheel 61 passing through the through hole 63 and contacting the ground;

[0026] The lifting component 7 is used for lifting the plastic plate 1 , and the lifting component 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation groove 2 .

[0027] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lifting assembly 7 includes a dual-axis motor 71, the top of the dual-axis motor 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 2, the output end of the dual-axis motor 71 is fixedly connected to a screw 72, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting groove 2 are movably connected to an extrusion frame 73, and the top of the extrusion frame 73 is chamfered, and a threaded hole 74 used in conjunction with the screw 72 is opened on one side of the extrusion frame 73 close to the screw 72, and the screw 72 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded hole 74.

[0028] The above scheme is adopted: by setting up the lifting component 7, when the plastic plate 1 needs to be moved, the two dual-axis motors 71 are turned on to drive the screw 72 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 72 will drive the threaded extrusion frame 73 to move and extrude the matching plate 8. At this time, the extrusion force generated by the extrusion frame 73 will drive the matching plate 8 to rise, and the rising of the matching plate 8 will drive the plastic plate 1 to rise.

[0029] refer to Figure 4 The top of the extrusion frame 73 is movably connected to a matching plate 8 , and the bottom of the matching plate 8 is beveled, and the top of the matching plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 .

[0030] The above solution is adopted: by setting the matching plate 8, because the matching plate 8 and the extrusion frame 73 have their opposite sides inclined, when the extrusion frame 73 squeezes the matching plate 8, the matching plate 8 will rise and drive the plastic plate 1 to rise.

[0031] refer to Figure 4A T-shaped groove 9 is formed on the top of the fixing plate 62 , a T-shaped plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the T-shaped groove 9 , and the top of the T-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame 73 .

[0032] The above scheme is adopted: by setting the T-slot 9 and the T-plate 10, when the extrusion frame 73 moves, the T-slot 9 and the T-plate 10 can fix the position of the fixed plate 62, so that the T-plate 10 can control the moving position of the extrusion frame 73, so that when the screw 72 rotates, the extrusion frame 73 will not rotate.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 The left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate 62 are fixedly connected with a control rod 11 , and a control tube 12 is sleeved on the surface of the control rod 11 , and the top of the control tube 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 2 .

[0034] By adopting the above solution, by providing the control rod 11 and the control tube 12, when the plastic plate 1 moves upward, the control tube 12 and the control rod 11 can position the fixed plate 62, so that the fixed plate 62 will not drive the universal wheel 61 to move randomly.

[0035] refer to Figure 2 The U-shaped plate 3 has anti-collision pads 13 fixedly connected to both sides of the left and right rear sides, and the anti-collision pads 13 are made of silicone.

[0036] By adopting the above solution: by setting the anti-collision pad 13, when the user pushes the plastic plate 1 to move, in case the U-shaped plate 3 hits the wall, the anti-collision pad 13 can reduce the impact pressure, so that the U-shaped radiation-proof glass 5 fixed on the U-shaped plate 3 will not be broken.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 A U-shaped handle 14 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the U-shaped plate 3 , and an anti-slip pad 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the U-shaped handle 14 .

[0038] By adopting the above solution: by providing the U-shaped handle 14 and the anti-skid pad 15, when the plastic plate 1 needs to be pushed to move, the U-shaped handle 14 is convenient for the user to push, and the anti-skid pad 15 can increase the friction between the palm and the U-shaped handle 14, and the palm will not slip.

[0039] The working principle of this utility model:

[0040] When in use, when performing X-ray irradiation on the newborn, the medical cart is pushed to the front side of the X-ray equipment, and then the two dual-axis motors 71 are turned on to drive the screw 72 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 72 will drive the threaded extrusion frame 73 to move and extrude the matching plate 8. At this time, the extrusion force generated by the extrusion frame 73 will drive the matching plate 8 to rise, and the rising of the matching plate 8 will drive the plastic plate 1 to rise. At this time, the universal wheel 61 will contact the ground. At this time, the dual-axis motor 71 can be turned off. At this time, the extrusion frame 73 can locate the position of the plastic plate 1, and then the anti-slip pad 15 on the surface of the U-shaped handle 14 is held tightly and the U-shaped plate 3 is pushed. The movement of the U-shaped plate 3 drives the plastic plate 1 to move. When the medical cart is in the middle position of the plastic plate 1, the dual-axis motor 71 can be turned on to reverse its screw 72. At this time, the extrusion frame 73 returns to its original position, and the plastic plate 1 will drop and contact the ground. Then, when X-ray irradiation is performed, the U-shaped radiation-proof glass 5 can protect the remaining newborns in the ward from being damaged by X-rays.

[0041] In summary, the neonatal radiation protection device is used in conjunction with the installation slot 2, the U-shaped plate 3, the connecting slot 4, the U-shaped radiation-proof glass 5, the moving component 6, the universal wheel 61, the fixing plate 62, the perforation 63 and the lifting component 7. When the medical cart is in the middle position of the plastic plate 1, the dual-axis motor 71 can be turned on to reverse the screw 72. At this time, the extrusion frame 73 returns to its original position, and the plastic plate 1 will drop to contact the ground. Subsequently, when X-rays are irradiated, the U-shaped radiation-proof glass 5 can protect the remaining newborns in the ward from being damaged by X-rays. This solves the problem that in the past, when taking pictures, medical staff would use lead plates or radiation-proof screens to stand around the neonatal care bed to block X-ray radiation. In this process, multiple medical staff are required to carry three lead plates or radiation-proof screens. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and requires the efforts of multiple medical staff.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A neonatal radiation protection device, comprising a plastic plate (1), two mounting grooves (2), a U-shaped plate (3), a connecting groove (4) and a U-shaped radiation protection glass (5), characterized in that: The mounting groove (2) is formed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the plastic plate (1); the top of the plastic plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped plate (3); the connecting groove (4) is formed on the front side of the U-shaped plate (3); and the U-shaped radiation-proof glass (5) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the connecting groove (4); A moving assembly (6) for moving the plastic plate (1), the moving assembly (6) being arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation groove (2), the moving assembly (6) comprising a universal wheel (61), the top of the universal wheel (61) being fixedly connected to a fixing plate (62), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the installation groove (2) being provided with a through hole (63) for use with the universal wheel (61), the bottom of the universal wheel (61) passing through the through hole (63) and in contact with the ground; A lifting component (7) for lifting a plastic plate (1), wherein the lifting component (7) is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation groove (2).

2. A neonatal radiation protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises a double-axis motor (71), the top of the double-axis motor (71) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (2), the output end of the double-axis motor (71) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (72), the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting groove (2) are movably connected to an extrusion frame (73), and the top of the extrusion frame (73) is chamfered, and a threaded hole (74) used in conjunction with the screw rod (72) is provided on one side of the extrusion frame (73) close to the screw rod (72), and the screw rod (72) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded hole (74).

3. A neonatal radiation protection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the extrusion frame (73) is movably connected to a matching plate (8), and the bottom of the matching plate (8) is beveled, and the top of the matching plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (2).

4. A neonatal radiation protection device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove (9) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (62), a T-shaped plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the T-shaped groove (9), and the top of the T-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected to the extrusion frame (73).

5. A neonatal radiation protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top of the fixing plate (62) are fixedly connected with a control rod (11), the surface of the control rod (11) is sleeved with a control tube (12), and the top of the control tube (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (2).

6. A neonatal radiation protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-collision pads (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the left and right sides of the rear side of the U-shaped plate (3), and the material of the anti-collision pads (13) is silica gel.

7. A neonatal radiation protection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the front side of the U-shaped plate (3) are both fixedly connected with U-shaped handles (14), and the surfaces of the U-shaped handles (14) are fixedly connected with anti-slip pads (15).

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