Composite rotary table with nested direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission
By adopting a composite rotary table structure with nested direct drive and roller cam transmission in the direct drive rotary table, the need for high precision and high speed rotation in the prior art is solved, and a high precision and high speed rotation rotary table structure is realized, and the service life is extended through the buffer assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421274236.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the presence of high machining accuracy requirements and strong rigidity of machining components, existing direct drive turntables are difficult to meet the needs of high precision and high speed rotation.
The composite rotary table structure with direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission nesting is improved through the nesting connection between the direct drive rotation table main body and the roller cam rotation table main body, combining the buffer assembly and the oil inlet assembly, the stability and sealing of the rotary table are improved.
The turntable structure with high precision and high speed rotation is achieved, which is suitable for occasions where machining accuracy requirements are high and the rigidity of machining parts is relatively strong, and the service life is extended through buffer components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222569915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of direct-drive turntables, and more specifically, to a composite turntable with nested direct-drive transmission and roller cam transmission. Background Art
[0002] A direct drive rotary table is a device that uses direct drive technology. Its core feature is that it does not use traditional mechanical transmission components (such as gears, belts, etc.). Ordinary direct drive rotary tables are traditional worm gear structures, which have low working speeds and noise. They can only rotate at a low speed and cannot run at high speeds.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN220825664U discloses a high-speed direct-drive turntable. This utility model is used in CNC machine tools as the fourth axis of the machine tool to achieve multi-axis composite precision machining. It is directly driven by a high-speed torque motor with low noise, no backlash, and compact structure, so that the turntable rotates at high speed.
[0004] When the above-mentioned direct-drive turntable is in use, the structure includes a rotating shaft, a turntable arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, a rotor arranged on the rotating shaft, and a stator sleeved on the rotor. The structure is simple and is not suitable for occasions with high processing precision requirements and relatively strong rigidity of processing parts. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a composite turntable with nested direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite turntable with nested direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission, comprising a direct drive turntable body, a second limit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the direct drive turntable body, a first limit plate is movably provided on the top of the direct drive turntable body, a roller cam turntable body is movably sleeved on the outer side of the direct drive turntable body, four fixing bolts are movably provided on the top of the first limit plate, and the bottom ends of the four fixing bolts all pass through the first limit plate and are threadedly connected to the direct drive turntable body.
[0007] Furthermore, the top and bottom ends of the roller cam turntable body are fixedly connected with side rings, and the first limit plate and the second limit plate are respectively located inside the two side rings.
[0008] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, two side rings are used to facilitate the protection of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.
[0009] Furthermore, two second gaskets are provided on the movable sleeve of the direct-drive turntable body, and the opposite sides of the two second gaskets are in contact with the roller cam turntable body.
[0010] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the stability between the direct-drive turntable body and the roller cam turntable body can be improved by the second gasket.
[0011] Furthermore, an oil inlet assembly is provided on the roller cam turntable body, and the oil inlet assembly includes a threaded piston and a first gasket.
[0012] Furthermore, the threaded piston is threadedly connected to the roller cam turntable body, the first gasket is movably sleeved on the threaded piston, and one side of the first gasket is in contact with the roller cam turntable body.
[0013] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, the threaded piston is rotated and moved away from the roller cam turntable body, and then lubricating oil is added to the roller cam turntable body. Similarly, the threaded piston is installed, and the first gasket can improve the sealing between the threaded piston and the roller cam turntable body.
[0014] Furthermore, four bottom cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roller cam turntable body, and buffer components are provided inside the four bottom cylinders. The four buffer components include a first circular plate, a telescopic rod, a second circular plate, a buffer spring and a buffer gasket.
[0015] Furthermore, the top and bottom ends of the four first circular plates are respectively fixedly connected to the direct-drive turntable body and the four telescopic rods, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four second circular plates, the top ends of the four buffer gaskets are respectively fixedly connected to the four first circular plates, and the top and bottom ends of the four buffer springs are respectively fixedly connected to the four buffer gaskets and the four second circular plates.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0017] 1. The utility model sets one of the second gaskets on the direct-drive turntable body, then passes the top of the direct-drive turntable body through the roller cam turntable body, and then puts another second gasket and the first limit plate on the top of the direct-drive turntable body, and finally rotates four fixing bolts in sequence and moves them into the direct-drive turntable body, so that the first limit plate is fixed to the direct-drive turntable body, and then the direct-drive turntable body and the roller cam turntable body are connected. Similarly, the direct-drive turntable body and the roller cam turntable body are disassembled. The composite structure is applicable to occasions with high processing accuracy requirements and relatively strong rigidity of the processing parts;
[0018] 2. In the utility model, when the four second circular plates move, the four second circular plates can drive the four telescopic rods to contract, thereby driving the four buffer springs to compress. The four buffer gaskets absorb the deformation of the four buffer gaskets to generate force, thereby playing a good buffering role, protecting the whole, and effectively extending the service life of the whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of a composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the roller cam turntable body and a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the threaded piston of a composite turntable with direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission nested in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a direct drive turntable body and a second gasket of a composite turntable with nested direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a direct drive turntable body and a second limit plate of a composite turntable with nested direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission according to the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a base cylinder and a buffer component of a composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive.
[0026] In the figure: 1. direct-drive turntable body; 2. roller cam turntable body; 3. side ring; 4. fixing bolt; 5. first limit plate; 6. bottom cylinder; 7. buffer assembly; 8. second limit plate; 9. threaded piston; 10. first gasket; 11. second gasket; 701. first circular plate; 702. telescopic rod; 703. second circular plate; 704. buffer spring; 705. buffer gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-6 The embodiment provides a composite turntable with nested direct drive transmission and roller cam transmission, including a direct drive turntable body 1, a second limit plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the direct drive turntable body 1, a first limit plate 5 is movably provided on the top of the direct drive turntable body 1, a roller cam turntable body 2 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the direct drive turntable body 1, four fixing bolts 4 are movably provided on the top of the first limit plate 5, and the bottom ends of the four fixing bolts 4 all pass through the first limit plate 5 and are threadedly connected to the direct drive turntable body 1.
[0029] Furthermore, the top and bottom ends of the roller cam turntable body 2 are fixedly connected with side rings 3, and the first limit plate 5 and the second limit plate 8 are respectively located inside the two side rings 3, and two second gaskets 11 are movably sleeved on the direct-drive turntable body 1, and the opposite sides of the two second gaskets 11 are in contact with the roller cam turntable body 2.
[0030] Furthermore, an oil inlet assembly is provided on the roller cam turntable body 2, and the oil inlet assembly includes a threaded piston 9 and a first gasket 10. The threaded piston 9 is threadedly connected to the roller cam turntable body 2, and the first gasket 10 is movably sleeved on the threaded piston 9, and one side of the first gasket 10 is in contact with the roller cam turntable body 2.
[0031] Among them, the threaded piston 9 is rotated and moved away from the roller cam turntable body 2, and then lubricating oil is added into the roller cam turntable body 2. The threaded piston 9 is installed in the same way. The first gasket 10 can improve the sealing between the threaded piston 9 and the roller cam turntable body 2.
[0032] Furthermore, four bottom cylinders 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roller cam turntable body 2, and buffer assemblies 7 are provided inside the four bottom cylinders 6. The four buffer assemblies 7 include a first circular plate 701, a telescopic rod 702, a second circular plate 703, a buffer spring 704 and a buffer gasket 705. The top and bottom ends of the four first circular plates 701 are respectively fixedly connected to the direct-drive turntable body 1 and the four telescopic rods 702, the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the four second circular plates 703, the top ends of the four buffer gaskets 705 are respectively fixedly connected to the four first circular plates 701, and the top and bottom ends of the four buffer springs 704 are respectively fixedly connected to the four buffer gaskets 705 and the four second circular plates 703.
[0033] Among them, when the four second circular plates 703 move, the four second circular plates 703 can drive the four telescopic rods 702 to contract, thereby driving the four buffer springs 704 to compress, and the four buffer gaskets 705 absorb the deformation force generated by the four buffer gaskets 705, thereby playing a good buffering role, protecting the whole, and effectively extending the service life of the whole.
[0034] The method of using this embodiment is:
[0035] When in use, one of the second gaskets 11 is sleeved on the direct-drive turntable body 1. The second gasket 11 can improve the stability between the direct-drive turntable body 1 and the roller cam turntable body 2. Then the top of the direct-drive turntable body 1 passes through the roller cam turntable body 2, and then the other second gasket 11 and the first limit plate 5 are placed on the top of the direct-drive turntable body 1. Finally, the four fixing bolts 4 are rotated in sequence and moved into the direct-drive turntable body 1, so that the first limit plate 5 is fixed to the direct-drive turntable body 1, and then the direct-drive turntable body 1 and the roller cam turntable body 2 are connected. Similarly, the direct-drive turntable body 1 and the roller cam turntable body 2 are disassembled. The composite structure is suitable for occasions with high processing accuracy requirements and strong rigidity of the processing parts. The two side rings 3 are used to facilitate the protection of the first limit plate 5 and the second limit plate 8.
[0036] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited and can be determined using conventional equipment. In this technical solution, the electrical control components not mentioned are not shown in the figure because they belong to the prior art and will not be described here.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive, characterized in that: The invention comprises a direct-drive turntable body (1), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a second limit plate (8), the top of which is movably provided with a first limit plate (5), a roller cam turntable body (2) movably sleeved on the outer side of the direct-drive turntable body (1), four fixing bolts (4) movably provided on the top of the first limit plate (5), and the bottom ends of the four fixing bolts (4) all pass through the first limit plate (5) and are threadedly connected to the direct-drive turntable body (1).
2. The composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the roller cam turntable body (2) are both fixedly connected to side rings (3), and the first limit plate (5) and the second limit plate (8) are respectively located inside the two side rings (3).
3. The composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second gaskets (11) are movably sleeved on the direct-drive turntable body (1), and the facing sides of the two second gaskets (11) are in contact with the roller cam turntable body (2).
4. The composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil inlet assembly is provided on the roller cam turntable body (2), and the oil inlet assembly comprises a threaded piston (9) and a first gasket (10).
5. The composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded piston (9) is threadably connected to the roller cam turntable body (2); the first gasket (10) is movably sleeved on the threaded piston (9), and one side of the first gasket (10) is in contact with the roller cam turntable body (2).
6. The composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four bottom cylinders (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the roller cam turntable body (2), and buffer components (7) are provided inside the four bottom cylinders (6). The four buffer components (7) each comprise a first circular plate (701), a telescopic rod (702), a second circular plate (703), a buffer spring (704), and a buffer gasket (705).
7. The composite turntable with nested direct drive and roller cam drive according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top ends and bottom ends of the four first circular plates (701) are respectively fixedly connected to the direct-drive turntable body (1) and the four telescopic rods (702); the bottom ends of the four telescopic rods (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the four second circular plates (703); the top ends of the four buffer gaskets (705) are respectively fixedly connected to the four first circular plates (701); and the top ends and bottom ends of the four buffer springs (704) are respectively fixedly connected to the four buffer gaskets (705) and the four second circular plates (703).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-speed direct-drive rotary table
CN220825664U