Freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory running water culture device

By designing a flow-through aquaculture device for a three-dimensional factory in freshwater fish greenhouse, and adopting a multi-layer aquaculture module and an automated water temperature control system, the problems of difficulty in water temperature control and difficulty in cleaning the sediment in the existing technology are solved, efficient water purification and automated management are achieved, and breeding density and seedling survival rate are improved.

CN222621941UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18杭州重红科技有限公司
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421390011.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing factory-based flow aquaculture equipment has problems such as difficulty in controlling the water body temperature, difficulty in cleaning up the sediments in the water tank, difficulty in stocking seedlings and harvesting and fishing.

Method used

A three-dimensional factory flow aquaculture device for freshwater fish greenhouses is designed, adopting a multi-layer aquaculture module and drainage channel structure. The bottom of the aquaculture tank is in a funnel shape, with sewage holes and drainage channels set up, and automatic water temperature and water quality control is achieved using hot water pools, cold water pools and comprehensive water pools.

Benefits of technology

It improves the breeding density, reduces the frequency of water tank cleaning, improves the survival rate of seedlings, realizes effective purification and automated management of water bodies, and solves the problems of water temperature and water quality control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222621941U_ABST
    Figure CN222621941U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product breeding, in particular to a freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory running water breeding device and method. A three-dimensional factory running water aquaculture device for a freshwater fish greenhouse provides an aquaculture module and an aquaculture water tank structure. A drainage channel is formed in the aquaculture water tank to prevent aquaculture water in the aquaculture water tank from overflowing, and sewage draining holes are formed and the bottom structure of the aquaculture water tank is designed for daily cleaning of water sediments. The aquaculture module is adopted to improve the aquaculture density of aquatic products per unit land area, running water aquaculture is adopted in the aquaculture greenhouse, the aquaculture water tank structure can be flexibly adjusted through various reservoirs, water pipe connection is avoided on the basis of running water aquaculture, and the aquaculture water tank is convenient to carry.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product breeding, in particular to a freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water flow breeding device. Background Art

[0002] At present, my country's traditional breeding methods include pond breeding, cage breeding, and cage breeding and basket breeding that have just developed in recent years. These breeding methods are highly dependent on the natural environment, have poor controllability, high labor intensity and low breeding yields.

[0003] Factory-scale flow-through aquaculture usually integrates aquaculture technology, water purification technology and mechatronics control technology to create a good water environment suitable for the growth of aquatic organisms as much as possible. It generally has modern automatic monitoring functions such as automatic water temperature adjustment, electrical automatic control and online water quality monitoring. The fish density of freshwater fish in factory-scale aquaculture equipment in existing technologies has exceeded 120 kg / m 3 , the stocking density of marine fish exceeds 30 kg / m 3 Compared with pond farming, it can save more than 80% of water and more than 90% of land resources. In addition, it can also achieve energy conservation and emission reduction through sewage treatment. Environmentally friendly production has greatly increased the output per unit of land and greatly saved aquaculture water. Looking at countries around the world, water resources and land resources are becoming increasingly scarce, environmental pollution is worsening, and the popularization and application of factory farming equipment will surely become the most important trend in the development of modern fisheries.

[0004] Prior art JP3502153B2 A saltwater aquaculture equipment, using multiple water tanks installed in multiple levels, and the corresponding water tanks of each lower level are connected in sequence through water pipes, and water is provided between the uppermost water tank and the lowermost water tank. It is provided with a circulation filter device for filtering the aquarium, the circulation filter device is formed at the bottom filter part with coral sand and the water surface, and an overflow frame, the overflow frame has an oil film acquisition hole and a first filter, wherein the circulation filter has a ceramic filter medium, the ceramic filter medium is located between the excess tank, the second filter tank with coral sand and the filter tank for saltwater aquaculture equipment, and the first filter is provided with an explosion-proof device. The prior art adopts the method of sequentially connecting each water tank and setting a circulation filter device in the water tank to realize factory flow aquaculture, but the patent still has problems such as difficulty in controlling water temperature, difficulty in cleaning water tank sediments, difficulty in stocking seedlings, and difficulty in harvesting and fishing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to achieve efficient breeding output, save land and water resources, and improve the economic value of freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water breeding; during the breeding process, feces and residual bait can be collected and removed in time, while ensuring the cleanliness of the water body, the frequency of directly cleaning the breeding water tank is reduced, the circulating water body can be effectively purified, and the survival rate of seedlings is improved. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water breeding device is provided, the breeding device comprises at least two breeding modules, the breeding modules comprise at least two breeding water tanks, the breeding water tank has a cavity capable of accommodating a medium, the cavity bottom of the breeding water tank is funnel-shaped, a sewage hole is provided at the funnel-shaped bottom of the cavity, the breeding water tank is provided with a drainage channel, the drainage channel is located as a whole inside the side wall of the breeding water tank, the water outlet of the drainage channel is connected to the bottom of the breeding water tank and the outside world, the water inlet of the drainage channel is located on the inner wall of the cavity of the breeding water tank and is connected to the cavity; the water inlet of the drainage channel is higher than the sewage hole. The bottom of the aquaculture water tank adopts a funnel shape with a low middle and high sides, which is conducive to the outflow of fish feces, residual bait and other sediments in the water body, and is not easy to deposit at the bottom of the aquaculture water tank. While ensuring the cleanliness of the water body, it reduces the frequency of cleaning the aquaculture water tank and improves the survival rate of seedlings; the aquaculture water tank is provided with a drainage channel to prevent the aquaculture water in the aquaculture water tank from overflowing. At the same time, since the aquaculture water tank is arranged vertically on the aquaculture module, the drainage channel can supply water to the aquaculture water tank below, avoiding the installation of connecting water pipes between the aquaculture water tanks.

[0006] Preferably, the breeding shed is provided with a breeding module, a water trough is provided at the bottom of the breeding module, and a plurality of breeding water tanks are mounted on the breeding module. The fluid flowing through the sewage hole and the drainage channel can flow into the water trough, and a filter is provided in the water trough. The breeding shed adopts the breeding module method, and the breeding water tanks are arranged in three dimensions to increase the density of aquatic product breeding on a unit of land; the breeding module and the drainage channel realize the flow breeding of a row of breeding water tanks, improve the water-saving efficiency, and avoid the installation of water pipes between the breeding water tanks; a water trough and a filter are set at the bottom of the breeding module to filter the sewage discharged from the breeding water tank, realize the collection and treatment of fish feces, residual bait and other sediments in the water body, so that the purified water body can enter the reservoir for recirculation, and improve the utilization rate of water resources.

[0007] Preferably, a connection plate is provided on the breeding module, and the breeding module adopts a frame to realize the upper and lower stacking of the breeding water tank, and the connection of the breeding module adopts a detachable connection method. The connection plate is provided on the breeding module to facilitate personnel to put in seedlings, daily patrol and observation of the breeding water tank, and directly lift out the breeding water tank when harvesting and fishing. The connection of the breeding module adopts a detachable connection method, which is conducive to timely adjusting the production scale of the greenhouse and facilitating the placement and removal of the breeding water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the breeding device further comprises a hot water pool, a cold water pool and a comprehensive water pool connected to the breeding water tank, and the comprehensive water pool is also connected to the hot water pool and the cold water pool. According to the water properties of different reservoirs, hot water pools, cold water pools and comprehensive water pools are set up at different locations. Water bodies of different properties are regulated by professionals according to the needs of seedlings in the breeding water tank, or daily automatic regulation, to achieve automatic prevention and control of seedlings in the breeding water tank, automatic feeding of seedlings in the breeding water tank, and water temperature control and water quality control of the water body in the breeding water tank. The hot water pool uses photovoltaic panels to increase the water temperature, especially in winter when the natural water temperature is low; the cold water pool is connected to a deep well pool opened outside, and the deep well water in the cold water pool is used to cool down and maintain the breeding water temperature. A comprehensive water pool is set up, and the water body in any reservoir is used to adjust the water volume ratio according to the season, temperature changes, and production needs, and the water body in the breeding water tank is flexibly adjusted to ensure that the water temperature and water quality of the water body in the breeding water tank are qualified.

[0009] Preferably, a breeding shed is provided outside the breeding module, and the breeding shed as a whole is provided with at least one layer of heat-insulating building materials, and the breeding shed has a photovoltaic power generation panel. A photovoltaic power generation panel is provided on the roof of the breeding shed, and the photovoltaic power generation panel provides part or all of the energy for the breeding equipment in the shed, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the breeding shed; the breeding shed is covered with heat-insulating materials such as polypropylene or polyurethane, thereby improving the heat-insulating performance of the breeding shed, reducing the heat loss of the breeding shed, and being conducive to controlling the water temperature in the breeding water tank and reducing energy consumption.

[0010] Preferably, the roof of the breeding greenhouse has at least two bases, the bases are plate-shaped structures, and the bases have an angle that is beneficial to improving the work efficiency of erecting photovoltaic panels.

[0011] The utility model adopts the above-mentioned arrangement, utilizes the three-dimensional factory flow aquaculture device, and improves the aquaculture density per unit land area; utilizes various types of reservoirs to solve the problem of low or high natural water temperature caused by seasonal changes, and solves the problem of insufficient water supply caused by drought in extreme weather; the structural design of the aquaculture water tank can timely clean up feces, residual bait and other sediments in the water body, replace new water in time, effectively purify the water body, and ensure that the water quality in the aquaculture water tank is qualified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the foundation of the breeding module in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aquaculture module and aquaculture water tank in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aquaculture water tank in the utility model.

[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1 breeding greenhouse; 2 photovoltaic power generation panel; 3 reservoir; 4 valve; 5 deep well pool; 6 cold water pool; 7 comprehensive pool; 8 hot water pool; 9 filter; 10 water tank; 11 breeding water tank; 12 breeding module; 13 aerator; 14 sewage hole; 15 drainage channel; 16 drainage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water breeding device, the breeding device includes a breeding greenhouse 1 and a breeding water tank 11, and the breeding greenhouse 1 is provided with a layer of thermal insulation building materials as a whole; the thermal insulation building materials can be selected from organic thermal insulation building materials such as polyurethane and polypropylene, or other inorganic thermal insulation building materials can be selected. In this embodiment, polyurethane material is selected. The roof of the breeding greenhouse 1 has two substrates, the substrate adopts a plate-like structure, and the substrate has an angle. The roof of the breeding greenhouse 1 is provided with a photovoltaic power generation panel 2. The roof of the breeding greenhouse 1 adopts a slope frame roof with a height of 5 meters, which is conducive to improving the work efficiency of setting up the photovoltaic power generation panel 2; a photovoltaic power generation panel 2 is set on the roof of the breeding greenhouse 1, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 provides part or all of the energy for the breeding device in the greenhouse, reducing the energy consumption of the breeding greenhouse 1. An electric heating plate and a water pipe are arranged below the photovoltaic power generation panel 2, and the photovoltaic power generation panel 2 provides electricity for the electric heating plate, and the electric heating plate heats the water in the water pipe. The breeding device includes a hot water pool 8, a cold water pool 6 and a comprehensive water pool 7. The comprehensive water pool 7 is connected to the hot water pool 8 and the cold water pool 6. The hot water pool 8 and the cold water pool 6 can adjust the water supply to the comprehensive water pool 7 to control the water temperature of the water body in the comprehensive water pool 7. The comprehensive water pool 7 is connected to the breeding water tank 11. All water pools supply water to the comprehensive water pool 7, and the comprehensive water pool 7 supplies water to the breeding water tank 11 after mixing. As a preferred method, a medicinal water pool can also be set up. Different water reservoirs such as the hot water pool 8, the cold water pool 10, the comprehensive water pool 7, and the medicinal water pool are set up at different locations according to different water properties. Water bodies of different properties are regulated by professionals according to the needs of the seedlings in the breeding water tank 11, or daily automatic regulation is performed to realize the automatic prevention and treatment of the seedlings in the breeding water tank 11, the automatic feeding of the seedlings in the breeding water tank 11, and the water temperature control and water quality control of the water body in the breeding water tank 11.

[0020] The breeding device also includes a cold water pool 6, which is connected to the deep well pool 5 opened outside to form the cold water pool 6, and the deep well water in the cold water pool 6 is used to cool down and maintain the breeding water temperature. The water source of the deep well pool 5 comes from a natural water source or a high-quality reservoir 3 water source. The cold water pool 6 is provided with a drain 16 to discharge the excess water in the cold water pool 6. The cold water pool 6 is connected to the deep well pool 5 below to pump new water in, and the drain 16 discharges the old water above to achieve water renewal.

[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 11 is funnel-shaped, a sewage hole 14 is opened at the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 11, and the aquaculture water tank 11 is provided with a drainage channel 15. The drainage channel 15 is located as a whole inside the side wall of the aquaculture water tank 11, and the water outlet of the drainage channel 15 is connected to the outside at the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 11. In this embodiment, the water inlet is located on the inner wall at a height of 9 / 10 of the total height of the aquaculture water tank 11. The bottom of the aquaculture water tank 11 is in a funnel shape with a low middle and high sides, which is conducive to the outflow of fish feces, residual bait and other sediments in the water body with the water body, and is not easy to be deposited at the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 11. While ensuring the cleanliness of the water body, the frequency of cleaning the aquaculture water tank 11 is reduced, and the inventory rate of seedlings is improved; the aquaculture water tank 11 is provided with a drainage channel 15 to prevent the aquaculture water in the aquaculture water tank 11 from overflowing. At the same time, since the aquaculture water tank 11 is vertically arranged on the aquaculture module 12, the drainage channel 15 can supply water to the aquaculture water tank 11 below, avoiding the need to set up connecting water pipes between the aquaculture water tanks 11.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the breeding shed 1 is provided with a breeding module 12, a water trough 10 is provided at the bottom of the breeding module 12, and a breeding water tank 11 is mounted on the breeding module 12. The breeding module 12 realizes the stacking of the breeding water tank 11 through its frame, and allows the fluid flowing through the sewage hole 14 and the drainage channel 15 to flow into the water trough 10, and a filter net 9 is provided in the water trough 10. The breeding shed 1 adopts the breeding module 12 to arrange several breeding water tanks 11 in three dimensions to increase the aquaculture density of aquatic products per unit land; the breeding module 12 and the drainage channel 15 realize the flow breeding of a row of breeding water tanks 11, improve the water-saving efficiency, and avoid the installation of water pipes between the breeding water tanks 11; a water trough 10 and a filter net 9 are arranged at the bottom of the breeding module 12 to filter the sewage discharged from the breeding water tank 11, so as to collect and process fish feces, residual bait and other sediments in the water body; a drain outlet 16 is provided in the cold water pool 6 to discharge the excess water in the cold water pool 6; the new water in and out of the cold water pool 6 are both located at the bottom of the cold water pool 6; the top of the cold water pool is where the flowing water of the water trough 10 flows in, and the drain outlet 16 is arranged at the top of the cold water pool, which is beneficial to improving the water quality.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, a connection plate is provided on the breeding module 12, and the connection of the breeding module 12 adopts a detachable connection method. The connection plate is provided on the breeding module 12, which is convenient for personnel to walk and place seedlings, daily patrol and observe the breeding water tank 11, and directly lift out the breeding water tank 11 when harvesting and fishing. The connection of the breeding module 12 adopts a detachable connection method, which is conducive to timely adjusting the production scale of the greenhouse and facilitating the placement and removal of the breeding water tank 11.

[0024] The above setting takes a 14m*14m greenhouse as an example. The greenhouse is a factory building mainly made of steel structure. Figure 2 As shown, 7 rows of breeding modules 12 are arranged parallel to the side length of the greenhouse, 4 rows of breeding modules 12 are arranged horizontally, and 3 layers are arranged in each row. Two breeding water tanks 11 are placed on each layer of each breeding module 12. Each breeding module 12 in each row is movably connected with a breeding spacing of 120 cm, and the spacing between the two ends and the long greenhouse wall is 120 cm. The length, width and height of each breeding module 12 are 160 cm*140 cm*260 cm respectively. Each breeding module 12 is flat with 2 breeding boxes, and a total of 6 breeding water tanks 11 are placed on 3 layers.

[0025] The aquaculture water tank 11 is made of plastic injection molding. The funnel-shaped central sewage discharge hole 14 at the bottom of the aquaculture water tank 11 is a 1 cm round hole. A valve 4 is installed outside the round hole to control the size of the sewage discharge. A 2 cm round hole at 95 cm above the aquaculture water tank 11 is a drainage channel 15, which is hidden in the inner wall of the aquaculture water tank 11 and runs through to the bottom.

[0026] The hot water pool 8 and the comprehensive water pool 7 are made of iron sheets and angle irons and are installed above the breeding module 12. The cold water pool 6 is at the bottom of the breeding module 12. An automatic water pump is installed to pump water from the cold water pool 6 to the comprehensive water pool 7. The comprehensive water pool 7 has a water level meter that can circulate the water flow of the upper and lower breeding water tanks 11 for breeding.

[0027] The main body of the filter 9 is made of sponge fiber material, with a length, width and height of 60cm*25cm*15cm. A plastic basket with a hollow bottom is placed in the sink 10, and the hollow bottom size of the plastic basket is the same as the size of the sponge fiber. The sponge fiber is loaded into the plastic basket to form the filter 9.

[0028] Freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory-scale flow-through aquaculture is a high-density aquaculture. Short-term power outage and hypoxia will cause great losses. Therefore, a backup generator set must be configured and an aerator 13 must be set for each aquaculture water tank 11.

[0029] The utility model also corresponds to a breeding method: a three-dimensional factory-based freshwater fish greenhouse flowing water breeding method, including pre-breeding preparation, seedling stocking, water replacement, feed feeding, water quality requirements, winter and summer constant temperature adjustment, daily management, harvesting and fishing and other major technical links and steps.

[0030] 1. Preparation before breeding. About 10 days before stocking, build the breeding module 12 on the foundation of the breeding module 12 in the greenhouse, place the breeding water tank 11, install the comprehensive water pool 7 and the hot water pool 8 above the breeding module 12, and then fill the cold water pool 6, the comprehensive water pool 7, the breeding water tank 11, and the hot water pool 8 with water, add povidone iodine (4.5-7.5mg / m 3 ) or quicklime (150-200g / m 3 ) for disinfection. After 7 days, when the toxicity has dissipated, soak it in clean water for 1-2 days and then change the water. After the water quality is tested and qualified, it can be used for breeding.

[0031] 2. Replace water. During the breeding process, generally in spring, summer and autumn, the reservoir 3 or natural water source is used for breeding. In winter, the hot water generated by the photovoltaic panels 2 is used to adjust the water temperature. In summer, the water in the deep well pool 5 is used to supply the cold water pool 6 for cooling. In the process of water replacement, any reservoir is selected to adjust the water injection of the comprehensive water pool 7, and the water in the comprehensive water pool 7 is used to carry out flow breeding in the breeding water tank 11. Set up a comprehensive water pool 7, use the water in any reservoir, adjust the water volume ratio according to the season, temperature changes, and production needs, flexibly adjust the water in the breeding water tank 11, and ensure that the water temperature and water quality of the water in the breeding water tank 11 are qualified. The comprehensive water pool 7 is circulated up and down by the automatic water pump in the cold water pool 6 for 3-5 days, and 30% of new water is added for replacement, and it is flexibly adjusted according to the temperature changes.

[0032] 3. Stocking of seedlings. Use seedlings produced by regular enterprises with high uniformity, strong resistance to water flow and strong physique. Soak them in 3% salt water for 5 minutes before stocking. The water in the breeding water tank 11 can be added to the container where the seedlings are located in multiple times. Adjust the water temperature to allow the seedlings to adapt to the water in the breeding water tank 11 until the water temperature in the container is basically the same as that in the breeding water tank 11. Then choose to put the seedlings into the breeding water tank 11 in the morning or evening.

[0033] 4. Feeding. Feed at regular times, with fixed quality and quantity every day, and the amount of feed should be based on the instructions for the feed.

[0034] 5. Water quality requirements. The water quality is tested every 3-5 days. In this embodiment, the water quality is tested every 3 days. The water is automatically pumped through the integrated water pool 7 and the cold water pool 6, and the aerator 13 is used to increase oxygen to maintain the pH value between 6.5 and 8.5 and the dissolved oxygen above 6 mg / L.

[0035] 6. Daily management. In daily management, in addition to frequently observing the feeding and activity of the fish in the breeding water tank 11, it is necessary to clean the feces and residual bait accumulated in the filter 9 every day, pay attention to the changes in water quality in the comprehensive pool 7, breeding water tank 11, and cold water pool 6, and record them. When the dissolved oxygen content in the water is lower than 6mg / L, the water quality deteriorates, and the feeding should be reduced or stopped in rainy or hot weather. Freshwater fish are grown fast in greenhouses, have vigorous metabolism, and consume a lot of oxygen.

[0036] 7. Harvest and fishing. Freshwater fish in greenhouse three-dimensional factory-scale water culture grow fast and can be harvested and put on the market in 5-6 months. When fishing, just turn off the valve 4, the switch between the comprehensive pool 7 and the breeding water tank 11, and the automatic water pump of the cold water pool 6 will stop circulating water. When the water in the breeding water tank 11 is exhausted, the breeding water tank 11 can be lifted off the breeding module 12 and loaded onto a professional fish truck for transportation to the market.

[0037] In this embodiment, the length, width and height of the breeding water tank 11 are 150cm*75cm*100cm. A single breeding water tank 11 can raise 140 largemouth bass, with an average weight of 500 grams. According to 70% of the average market price of 32 yuan / jin in the Chengyang Vegetable and Aquatic Products Wholesale Market in Qingdao on June 14, 2024, the output value of a single breeding greenhouse 1 is 235,200 yuan, and the comprehensive breeding cost is about 100,000 yuan. The utility model is a new breeding model that can be replicated and has strong plasticity in breeding scale. It will become an important technical means for green aquaculture and rural revitalization.

[0038] The utility model adopts the above-mentioned settings and methods, and utilizes the three-dimensional factory water-flowing aquaculture device to increase the aquaculture density per unit land area; utilizes multiple types of reservoirs to solve the problem of low or high natural water temperature caused by seasonal changes, and solves the problem of insufficient water supply caused by drought in extreme weather; the structural design of the aquaculture water tank 11 can timely clean up the sediments in the water body such as feces and residual bait, timely replace new water, effectively purify the water body, and ensure that the water quality in the aquaculture water tank 11 is qualified. Because the quality of the seedlings is controlled before the seedlings are released and the seedlings are soaked in salt water, diseases generally do not occur in the aquaculture greenhouse 1, and prevention and control are mainly used.

[0039] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of this application. The above is only the preferred implementation method of this application. It should be pointed out that due to the limitations of textual expression and the objective existence of infinite specific structures, ordinary technicians in this technical field can make several improvements, modifications or changes without departing from the principles of this application, and can also combine the above technical features in an appropriate manner; these improvements, modifications, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, should be regarded as the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device, the culture device comprising at least two culture modules (12), the culture modules (12) comprising at least two culture water tanks (11), characterized in that: The aquaculture water tank (11) has a cavity capable of accommodating a medium, the bottom of the cavity of the aquaculture water tank (11) is funnel-shaped, a drainage hole (14) is provided at the bottom of the funnel-shaped cavity, the aquaculture water tank (11) is provided with a drainage channel (15), the drainage channel (15) is entirely located inside a side wall of the aquaculture water tank (11), and a water outlet of the drainage channel (15) is connected to the bottom of the aquaculture water tank (11) and the outside.

2. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet of the drainage channel is located on the inner wall of the cavity of the aquaculture water tank (11) and is connected to the cavity; the water inlet of the drainage channel is higher than the sewage discharge hole (14).

3. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank (10) is provided at the bottom of the breeding module (12), and the fluid flowing through the drainage hole (14) and the drainage channel (15) can flow into the water tank (10), and a filter screen (9) is provided in the water tank (10).

4. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate is provided between the aquaculture modules (12); the aquaculture modules (12) use a frame to achieve the stacking of the aquaculture water tanks (11) up and down; and the connection points of the aquaculture modules (12) use a detachable connection method.

5. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The breeding device further comprises a hot water pool (8), a cold water pool (6) and an integrated water pool (7) connected to the breeding water tank (11); the integrated water pool (7) is also connected to the hot water pool (8) and the cold water pool (6).

6. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A breeding shed (1) is provided outside the breeding module (12), and the breeding shed (1) is entirely covered with at least one layer of heat-insulating building materials.

7. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The breeding greenhouse is provided with a photovoltaic power generation panel (2).

8. A freshwater fish greenhouse three-dimensional factory water culture device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The roof of the breeding greenhouse (1) has at least two bases, the bases are plate-shaped structures, and the bases have an angle.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Saltwater fish breeding method and apparatus

    JP3502153B2