Sliding rail locking structure
By introducing electromagnets and limiting components into the slide rail locking structure, the flexible fixing and locking of the slider is achieved, solving the problems of insufficient flexibility of the existing slide rail locking structure and complex locking operation, and improving the convenience and stability of the slide rail.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420692700.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing slide rail locking structure cannot flexibly fix the slider, resulting in insufficient flexibility of the slide rail, and the lock operation is complicated and inconvenient for use.
A slide rail locking structure is designed, including a base, a movable block, a slider, a connecting plate, a limiting assembly and an electromagnet. The parking lock of the movable block is realized through the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet, and the magnetic attraction is adjusted by controlling the current magnitude.
It realizes flexible fixing of the slider, improves the flexibility and locking firmness of the slide rail, simplifies locking operation, and avoids the problem of automatic slide out of the slide rail.
Smart Images

Figure CN222622505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slide rails, in particular to a slide rail locking structure. Background Art
[0002] Slide rails, also known as guide rails and slideways, refer to hardware connection components fixed to the cabinet body of furniture for the movement of drawers or cabinet panels of furniture. Slide rails are suitable for drawer connections of wooden and steel drawers in cabinets, furniture, document cabinets, bathroom cabinets and other furniture. If the hinge is the heart of the cabinet, then the slide rail is the kidney. Whether those large and small drawers can be pushed and pulled freely and smoothly, and how they bear weight, all depends on the support of the slide rails. From the current technology, the bottom slide rail is better than the side slide rail, and the overall connection with the drawer is better than the three-point connection. The materials, principles, structures, and processes of drawer slides vary greatly. High-quality slide rails have low resistance, long life, and smooth drawers.
[0003] The existing slide rail locking structure cannot flexibly fix the slider on a certain section of the slide rail, making the slide rail insufficiently flexible, and the general slide rail lock is complicated to operate. Most existing slide rails achieve the closed locking of the slide rail through a plastic part at one end of the slide rail. This plastic part fails after being used for a period of time, causing the slide rail to automatically slide out easily, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slide rail locking structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slide rail locking structure, including a base, two movable blocks are arranged on the top of the base, and one end of each movable block is fixedly connected to a sliding block slidably connected to a slide groove of the base, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks, and a plurality of limit assemblies are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate, and a first electromagnet is fixedly installed on the top of the base along the centerline position.
[0006] Preferably, each of the position limiting components comprises a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, and a sliding rod is slidably penetrated and connected to the center of the mounting frame.
[0007] Preferably, the slide bar is slidably connected with the top center line of the connecting plate, and a slide plate is slidably arranged in the installation frame.
[0008] Preferably, the slide plate is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the slide rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod on one side of the slide plate.
[0009] Preferably, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the installation frame and one end of the slide plate respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, and a second electromagnet matching the shape of the first electromagnet is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the mounting shell.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The two movable blocks of the utility model are slidably connected with the sliding groove of the base through the sliding block respectively. When the movable block needs to be limited, the power supply and switch of the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet are respectively turned on, so that the second electromagnet and the first electromagnet have magnetism and attract each other, so that the bottom end of the second electromagnet is tightly attracted to the top end of the first electromagnet, thereby realizing the parking locking process of the movable block, wherein the magnetic size can be realized by controlling the current size of the second electromagnet and one end of the first electromagnet to control the attraction size of their mutual adsorption, a plurality of limiting components are provided and the bottom ends of the plurality of second electromagnets are attracted to the top end of the first electromagnet to increase the firmness of the locking, and when the limit needs to be released, the power supply of the second electromagnet and one end of the first electromagnet is respectively cancelled, and the second electromagnet that loses its magnetism is separated from the first electromagnet under the elastic force of the spring, so that the movable block can slide through the sliding block and the base, and the sliding plate is provided to limit the sliding rod to prevent the sliding rod from slipping in the vertical direction, and the first electromagnet is extended and distributed along the center line direction of the top end of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, base; 2, movable block; 3, slider; 4, connecting plate; 5, limit assembly; 6, first electromagnet; 51, mounting frame; 52, slide bar; 53, slide plate; 54, spring; 55, mounting shell; 56, second electromagnet; 101, slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] Embodiment 1
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 2A slide rail locking structure shown in the figure includes a base 1, two movable blocks 2 are arranged on the top of the base 1, and one end of each movable block 2 is fixedly connected to a slider 3 that is slidably connected to a slide groove 101 of the base 1, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks 2, and a plurality of limit components 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 4, and a first electromagnet 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 along the centerline position.
[0019] In this embodiment, each limiting assembly 5 includes an installation frame 51 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 4, and a slide rod 52 is slidably connected to the center position of the installation frame 51, the slide rod 52 is slidably connected to the center line position of the top of the connecting plate 4, and a slide plate 53 is slidably arranged in the installation frame 51, the slide plate 53 is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the slide rod 52, and a spring 54 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod 52 on one side of the slide plate 53, and the two ends of the spring 54 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the installation frame 51 and one end of the slide plate 53, the bottom end of the slide rod 52 is fixedly connected to the installation shell 55, and the second electromagnet 56 that is adapted to the shape of the first electromagnet 6 is fixedly installed at the center position of the bottom end of the installation shell 55.
[0020] Furthermore, the two movable blocks 2 are slidably connected to the slide groove 101 of the base 1 through the slider 3. When the movable block 2 needs to be limited, the power supply and switch of the second electromagnet 56 and the first electromagnet 6 are turned on respectively, so that the second electromagnet 56 and the first electromagnet 6 have magnetism and attract each other, so that the bottom end of the second electromagnet 56 is tightly attracted to the top end of the first electromagnet 6, thereby realizing the parking locking process of the movable block 2, wherein the magnetic size can be realized by controlling the current size of one end of the second electromagnet 56 and the first electromagnet 6 to control the attraction of their mutual adsorption. The size of the gravitational force is determined by providing a plurality of limit assemblies 5, and the bottom ends of the plurality of second electromagnets 56 are attracted to the top ends of the first electromagnets 6 to increase the degree of locking. When the limit needs to be released, the power supply of the second electromagnet 56 and one end of the first electromagnet 6 is respectively cancelled, and the second electromagnet 56 which has lost its magnetism is separated from the first electromagnet 6 under the elastic force of the spring 54, so that the movable block 2 can slide with the base 1 through the slider 3, and the slide plate 53 is set to limit the slide bar 52 to prevent the slide bar 52 from slipping in the vertical direction, and the first electromagnet 6 is extended and distributed along the center line direction of the top end of the base 1.
[0021] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the two movable blocks 2 are slidably connected to the slide groove 101 of the base 1 through the slider 3. When the movable block 2 needs to be limited, the power supply and switch of the second electromagnet 56 and the first electromagnet 6 are respectively turned on, so that the second electromagnet 56 and the first electromagnet 6 have magnetism and attract each other, so that the bottom end of the second electromagnet 56 is tightly attracted to the top end of the first electromagnet 6, thereby realizing the parking locking process of the movable block 2, wherein the magnetic size can be realized by controlling the current size of one end of the second electromagnet 56 and the first electromagnet 6 to control their mutual attraction. The size of the attached attraction force is provided with multiple limit assemblies 5 and the bottom ends of multiple second electromagnets 56 are attracted to the top of the first electromagnet 6 to increase the locking firmness. When the limit needs to be released, the power supply of the second electromagnet 56 and one end of the first electromagnet 6 is respectively cancelled, and the second electromagnet 56 that has lost its magnetism is separated from the first electromagnet 6 under the elastic force of the spring 54, so that the movable block 2 can slide with the base 1 through the slider 3, and the slide plate 53 is set to limit the slide bar 52 to prevent the slide bar 52 from slipping in the vertical direction, and the first electromagnet 6 is extended and distributed along the center line direction of the top of the base 1.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slide rail locking structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two movable blocks (2) are arranged at the top of the base (1), and one end of each movable block (2) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (3) slidably connected to a sliding groove (101) of the base (1), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected between the two movable blocks (2), and a plurality of limit assemblies (5) are fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate (4), and a first electromagnet (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1) along its midline position.
2. A slide rail locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the position limiting components (5) comprises a mounting frame (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (4), and a sliding rod (52) is slidably connected and penetrated through the center of the mounting frame (51).
3. A slide rail locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide bar (52) is slidably connected to the top center line of the connecting plate (4), and a slide plate (53) is slidably arranged in the installation frame (51).
4. A slide rail locking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide plate (53) is sleeved and fixed on the outside of the slide bar (52), and a spring (54) is sleeved on the outside of the slide bar (52) on one side of the slide plate (53).
5. A slide rail locking structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two ends of the spring (54) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the installation frame (51) and one end of the slide plate (53).
6. The slide rail locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slide bar (52) is fixedly connected to a mounting housing (55), and a second electromagnet (56) matching the shape of the first electromagnet (6) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom end of the mounting housing (55).