Full-automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower planting matrix full-automatic cleaning disinfection equipment, including frame, rinse tank, water tank and ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the central position in the frame is provided with support frame, and the top of support frame is provided with rinse tank, the central position in rinse tank is provided with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp. Spiral blades are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft, a rotating driving mechanism is arranged in the center of the bottom of the cleaning tank, the output end of the rotating driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft, a spray head is arranged at the top end in the rack, and a water tank is arranged at the bottom end in the rack; and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the rack. By installing the rack, the cleaning tank, the supporting frame, the rotary driving mechanism, the rotating shaft, the stirring piece, the spray head, the nozzle, the main channel, the auxiliary channel, the water tank, the water pump and the water guide pipe, flower planting media can be cleaned more comprehensively and thoroughly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flower planting substrate cleaning, in particular to a fully automatic flower planting substrate cleaning and disinfection device. Background Art

[0002] Flower planting matrix is ​​an environmental material used for the growth and development of flowers and plants. It is a solid medium that can replace soil to provide mechanical support and material supply for flowers. It is an artificial soil made of various organic and inorganic materials and produced according to a certain formula process. It can provide excellent water, fertilizer, air and heat conditions for seed germination and flower growth. It is mainly used for seedling production, soilless cultivation, home planting, etc.

[0003] Soilless cultivation has been developing in the direction of saving more labor and money. The reuse of the substrate can reduce the planting cost of each crop, save a lot of labor, and change crops quickly. Through the steps of cleaning and disinfecting the flower planting substrate, the soil continuous cropping obstacles can be effectively solved, and the water, fertilizer and heat preservation properties can be improved, the supply of trace elements can be improved, and the yield, quality and economic benefits can be improved. For example, patent No. CN220532393U discloses a fully automatic cleaning and disinfection equipment for flower planting substrates. Clean water can be discharged to the drain pipe through a water pump, and the clean water can be sprayed to rinse the substrate. Although the equipment can automatically clean the flower planting substrate, the substrate is piled up during cleaning, the cleaning time is long, and the efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting device for flower planting substrates to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrates, comprising a frame, a cleaning tank, a water tank and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a support frame is arranged at the central position inside the frame, and a cleaning tank is arranged on the top of the support frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the central position inside the cleaning tank, and spiral blades are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, a rotating drive mechanism is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the output end of the rotating drive mechanism is connected to the rotating shaft, a nozzle is arranged at the top of the frame, and a water tank is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a water pump is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the nozzle through a water pipe, and ultraviolet disinfection lamps are arranged on both sides of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, pressure plates are provided on both sides above the cleaning tank, cylinders are fixed at both ends of the top of the frame, and the output ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the pressure plates via telescopic rods.

[0007] Preferably, a filter is provided at the top of the water tank, and the filter is made of activated carbon.

[0008] Preferably, slide rails are provided on both sides of the filter screen, and slide grooves matching the slide rails are provided on both sides of the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, nozzles are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the spray head, and fan-shaped water outlets are opened at the bottom ends of the nozzles.

[0010] Preferably, a main channel is provided at a central position inside the nozzle, and the bottom of the main channel is evenly connected to the nozzle through a secondary channel.

[0011] Preferably, guide sleeves are provided on the frames around the cylinder, and guide rods are provided inside the guide sleeves, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are connected to the pressure plates.

[0012] Preferably, both ends of the top of the guide rod are provided with blocks, and the bottom end inside the guide sleeve is provided with slots corresponding to the blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrates is equipped with a frame, a cleaning tank, a support frame, a rotary drive mechanism, a rotating shaft, a stirring member, a nozzle, a nozzle, a main channel, a secondary channel, a water tank, a water pump and a water guide pipe; the flower planting medium to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning tank; the cleaning liquid in the water tank is pumped into the nozzle by the water pump, and is evenly sprayed into the cleaning tank by the nozzle to flush the flower planting medium; a fan-shaped water outlet is provided on the nozzle, so that the high-pressure water flow forms a fan-shaped spray effect at a suitable angle, which can quickly penetrate into the flower planting medium; while flushing, the rotary drive mechanism drives the rotating shaft and the spiral blades to rotate, so that the flower planting medium at the bottom of the cleaning tank is continuously flipped upward, so that the contact with the cleaning liquid is more sufficient, and the cleaning of the flower planting medium is more comprehensive and thorough; at the same time, ultraviolet disinfection lamps are provided on both sides of the frame, and the high photon energy of ultraviolet rays is used to destroy the DNA structure of microorganisms in the flower planting medium, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the nozzle of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleaning tank of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the filter screen structure from top view of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. cleaning tank; 3. slide; 4. water tank; 5. water pump; 6. filter; 7. support frame; 8. ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 9. water guide pipe; 10. nozzle; 11. cylinder; 12. main channel; 13. secondary channel; 14. nozzle; 15. fan-shaped water outlet; 16. guide sleeve; 17. guide rod; 18. pressure plate; 19. block; 20. rotating shaft; 21. spiral blade; 22. rotary drive mechanism; 23. slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting device for flower planting substrate, including a frame 1, a cleaning tank 2, a water tank 4 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 8, a support frame 7 is arranged at the central position inside the frame 1, and the cleaning tank 2 is arranged on the top of the support frame 7, a nozzle 10 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, and a water tank 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the frame 1, a water pump 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank 4, and the output end of the water pump 5 is connected to the nozzle 10 through a water pipe 9;

[0022] The bottom end of the spray head 10 is evenly provided with nozzles 14, and the bottom end of the nozzles 14 is provided with fan-shaped water outlets 15;

[0023] The flower planting medium to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning tank 2, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank 4 is pumped into the nozzle 10 by the water pump 5, and is evenly sprayed into the cleaning tank 2 by the nozzle 14 to wash the flower planting medium;

[0024] A main channel 12 is provided at the central position inside the nozzle 10, and the bottom of the main channel 12 is evenly connected to the nozzle 14 through the secondary channel 13;

[0025] The nozzles 14 are provided with three groups, which is conducive to expanding the flushing range. The nozzles 14 are provided with fan-shaped water outlets 15, so that the high-pressure water flow forms a fan-shaped spray effect at a suitable angle, which can quickly penetrate into the flower planting medium;

[0026] A rotating shaft 20 is provided at the central position inside the cleaning tank 2, and spiral blades 21 are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 20. A rotating drive mechanism 22 is provided at the central position of the bottom of the cleaning tank 2, and the output end of the rotating drive mechanism 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 20.

[0027] While washing, the rotating drive mechanism 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the spiral blade 21 to rotate, so that the flower planting medium at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 is constantly turned upward, so that the contact with the cleaning liquid is more sufficient, and the cleaning of the flower planting medium is more comprehensive and thorough;

[0028] Ultraviolet disinfection lamps 8 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1, which use the high photon energy of ultraviolet rays to destroy the DNA structure of microorganisms in the flower planting medium, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection;

[0029] Pressing plates 18 are provided on both sides above the cleaning tank 2, and cylinders 11 are fixed at both ends of the top of the frame 1. The output end of the cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 18 through a telescopic rod. After the cleaning is completed, the cylinder 11 drives the pressing plate 18 to press down to filter out the cleaning liquid in the flower planting medium;

[0030] Guide sleeves 16 are provided on the frame 1 around the cylinder 11, and guide rods 17 are provided inside the guide sleeves 16. The bottom ends of the guide rods 17 are connected to the pressing plates 18, and the pressing plates 18 play a guiding and limiting role when they move.

[0031] Blocks 19 are provided at both ends of the top of the guide rod 17, and slots corresponding to the blocks 19 are provided at the bottom of the guide sleeve 16 to prevent the guide rod 17 from being disengaged from the guide sleeve 16;

[0032] A filter screen 6 is provided at the top of the water tank 4, and the filter screen 6 is made of activated carbon. The cleaning liquid enters the water tank 4 and can be recycled after being filtered and purified by the filter screen 6, thereby reducing the waste of resources.

[0033] Slide rails 23 are provided on both sides of the filter 6, and slide grooves 3 matching the slide rails 23 are provided on both sides of the water tank 4, which is convenient for replacing the filter 6;

[0034] The specific models and specifications of the rotary drive mechanism 22, the cylinder 11, the water pump 5 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 8 need to be determined by selection calculation based on the specification parameters of the device. The selection calculation method is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail.

[0035] Working principle: When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the flower planting medium to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning tank 2, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank 4 is pumped into the nozzle 10 by the water pump 5, and is evenly sprayed into the cleaning tank 2 by the nozzle 14 to rinse the flower planting medium. The nozzle 14 is provided with three groups, which is conducive to expanding the rinsing range. The nozzle 14 is provided with a fan-shaped water outlet 15, so that the high-pressure water flow forms a fan-shaped spray effect at a suitable angle, which can quickly penetrate into the flower planting medium. While rinsing, the rotating drive mechanism 22 drives the rotating shaft 20 and the spiral blade 21 to rotate, so that The flower planting medium at the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 is constantly flipped upward, so that it is in contact with the cleaning liquid more fully, and the cleaning of the flower planting medium is more comprehensive and thorough. At the same time, ultraviolet disinfection lamps 8 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1, and the high photon energy of ultraviolet rays is used to destroy the DNA structure of microorganisms in the flower planting medium, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection. After the cleaning is completed, the cylinder 11 drives the pressing plate 18 to press down, and the cleaning liquid in the flower planting medium is filtered and squeezed out. The cleaning liquid enters the water tank 4 and can be recycled after being filtered and purified by the filter screen 6, thereby reducing the waste of resources.

Claims

1. A fully automatic cleaning and disinfection equipment for flower planting substrate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a cleaning tank (2), a water tank (4) and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (8). A support frame (7) is arranged at a central position inside the frame (1), and a cleaning tank (2) is arranged on the top of the support frame (7). A rotating shaft (20) is arranged at a central position inside the cleaning tank (2), and spiral blades (21) are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft (20). A rotating drive mechanism (22) is arranged at a central position at the bottom of the cleaning tank (2), and the output end of the rotating drive mechanism (22) is connected to the rotating shaft (20). A nozzle (10) is arranged at the top of the frame (1), and a water tank (4) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1). A water pump (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (4), and the output end of the water pump (5) is connected to the nozzle (10) through a water pipe (9). Ultraviolet disinfection lamps (8) are arranged on both sides of the frame (1).

2. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pressing plates (18) are provided on both sides above the cleaning tank (2), and cylinders (11) are fixed at both ends of the top of the frame (1), and the output end of the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (18) via a telescopic rod.

3. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (6) is arranged at the top of the water tank (4), and the filter screen (6) is made of activated carbon material.

4. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Slide rails (23) are provided on both sides of the filter screen (6), and slide grooves (3) matching the slide rails (23) are provided on both sides of the interior of the water tank (4).

5. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Nozzles (14) are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the spray head (10), and fan-shaped water outlets (15) are opened at the bottom end of each nozzle (14).

6. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A main channel (12) is provided at a central position inside the nozzle (10), and the bottom of the main channel (12) is evenly connected to the nozzle (14) through a secondary channel (13).

7. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide sleeves (16) are provided on the frames (1) around the cylinder (11), and guide rods (17) are provided inside the guide sleeves (16), and the bottom ends of the guide rods (17) are connected to the pressure plates (18).

8. The fully automatic cleaning and disinfecting equipment for flower planting substrate according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the guide rod (17) are provided with clamping blocks (19), and the bottom end inside the guide sleeve (16) is provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks (19).

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