Damping spring cutting device
By designing a shock-absorbing spring cutting device including a base, a fixed plate, a movable plate, a pressure sensor and a cutting mechanism, the problem that the prior art cannot directly obtain the required spring length under compressive elastic force, and the effect of the cutting spring performance being more in line with the required performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420573677.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot directly obtain the required spring length under specific compression elastic forces, resulting in the actual performance of the spring in some applications that do not match the required performance.
A shock absorbing spring cutting device including a base, a fixed retardation plate, a movable retardation plate, a pressure sensor and a cutting mechanism is designed to cut a spring of a desired length in a natural or compressed state of the spring.
This device can be cut in the natural state of the spring or in the compressed state to ensure that the actual performance of the cut spring is more in line with the required performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222626046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of damping spring cutting, in particular to a damping spring cutting device. Background Art
[0002] The shock-absorbing spring is a mechanical part that uses elasticity to work. Its two ends are in contact with different parts. Therefore, it is necessary to select a spring of appropriate length according to the distance between the parts. Generally, a cutting device is used to cut the spring to the appropriate length.
[0003] The existing spring cutting is usually carried out after measuring the length of the spring in its natural state, and it is impossible to directly obtain the spring length required under the specific compression force. Even standard springs will have performance errors. This cutting method will cause the actual performance of the spring to be inconsistent with the required performance in some applications. Therefore, the utility model proposes a shock-absorbing spring cutting device that can cut according to the actual elastic force effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a shock-absorbing spring cutting device in view of the problems existing in the background technology.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is a shock-absorbing spring cutting device, comprising: a base as an installation basis; a fixed abutment plate fixed to one end of the base; a movable abutment plate slidably connected to the other end of the base and compressing the spring to be cut by sliding; a pressure sensor located at the end of the spring to be cut for sensing its compression elastic force; and a cutting mechanism installed on the base for cutting the spring to be cut.
[0006] Optionally, the pressure sensor is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed abutment plate for directly contacting the end of the spring to be cut.
[0007] Optionally, it also includes a second electric push rod fixed to the upper surface of the base for pushing the movable abutment plate to translate.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes a guide measuring column for guiding the translation of the movable abutment plate and indicating the cutting length, one end of the guide measuring column is fixedly connected to the fixed abutment plate, and the other end is installed on the upper surface of the base through a bearing seat.
[0009] Optionally, the cutting mechanism includes a pair of bases slidably sleeved with the guide measuring column, a first electric push rod fixed to the top of the base, and a cutter fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric push rod.
[0010] Optionally, the cutting mechanism further comprises a connecting arm fixedly connecting the two bases, a threaded sleeve fixed to a middle section of the connecting arm, and a threaded column rotatably connected to the base and threadably engaged with the threaded sleeve.
[0011] Optionally, the base and the movable abutment plate are both provided with a through hole for the guide measuring column to movably pass through.
[0012] Optionally, the upper side of the outer wall of the guide measuring column is provided with scale lines, and the upper inner edge of the through hole is provided with anti-wear notches to prevent the scale lines from being worn.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] The device of the present application can be used to cut the spring to the required length in its natural state, or to cut the spring to the required length in the compressed state when the spring is compressed, so that the actual performance of the spring after cutting is more consistent with the required performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a shock-absorbing spring cutting device;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the cutting mechanism;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. base;
[0019] 2. Fix the abutment plate;
[0020] 3. Movable butt plate;
[0021] 4. Spring to be cut;
[0022] 5. Pressure sensor;
[0023] 6. Cutting mechanism; 61. Base; 62. First electric push rod; 63. Cutter; 64. Connecting arm; 65. Threaded sleeve; 66. Threaded column;
[0024] 7. Second electric push rod;
[0025] 8. Guide measuring column; 9. Through hole; 91. Anti-wear notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a shock-absorbing spring cutting device proposed by the utility model comprises: a base 1 as an installation base, a fixed abutment plate 2 fixed to one end of the base 1, a movable abutment plate 3 slidably connected to the other end of the base 1 and compressing the spring 4 to be cut by sliding, a pressure sensor 5 located at the end of the spring 4 to be cut for sensing its compression elastic force, a cutting mechanism 6 installed on the base 1 for cutting the spring 4 to be cut, a second electric push rod 7 fixed to the upper surface of the base 1 for pushing the movable abutment plate 3 to translate, and a guide measuring column 8 for guiding the translation of the movable abutment plate 3 and indicating the cutting length;
[0030] The bottom of the fixed abutment 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the base 1, and the pressure sensor 5 is fixed to the side surface of the fixed abutment 2 facing the movable abutment 3. The spring 4 to be cut is placed between the fixed abutment 2 and the movable abutment 3, one end of which abuts against the pressure sensor 5 and the other end abuts against the movable abutment 3. As the output shaft of the second electric push rod 7 is extended and retracted, the movable abutment 3 can be pushed to translate, thereby compressing the spring 4 to be cut and sensing the compression elastic force of the spring through the pressure sensor 5. The pressure sensor 5 can also work in conjunction with the second electric push rod 7 through a matching controller. Since this working mode is extremely common, it will not be described here. In addition, in other embodiments, the second electric push rod 7 can also be replaced with a cylinder or other structure that can cause the movable abutment 3 to translate.
[0031] One end of the guide measuring column 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate 2, and the other end is installed on the upper surface of the base 1 through a bearing seat. The movable support plate 3 is movably penetrated by the guide measuring column 8, so the guide measuring column 8 can provide horizontal guiding function for the movable support plate 3.
[0032] The cutting mechanism 6 includes a pair of bases 61 slidably sleeved with the guide measuring column 8, a first electric push rod 62 fixed to the top of each base 61, and a cutter 63 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric push rod 62. The two cutters 63 are driven to move closer to each other by the extension and contraction of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 62, thereby cutting off the spring 4 to be cut in the middle. In other embodiments, other cutting tools such as laser cutters can also be installed on the base 61, and the replacement of the cutting tool does not affect the implementation of this solution;
[0033] The cutting mechanism 6 also includes a connecting arm 64 fixedly connecting the two bases 61, a threaded sleeve 65 fixed to the middle section of the connecting arm 64, and a threaded column 66 rotatably connected to the base 1 and threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve 65. When the threaded column 66 is rotated, the threaded engagement between the threaded column 66 and the threaded sleeve 65 can be used to drive the two cutters 63 to translate along the threaded column 66 through the connecting arm 64 and the first electric push rod 62, thereby adjusting the cutting length of the spring 4 to be cut.
[0034] In this embodiment, the base 61 and the movable abutment plate 3 are both provided with a through hole 9 for the guide measuring column 8 to movably pass through. The upper side of the outer wall of the guide measuring column 8 is provided with a scale line, and the upper inner edge of the through hole 9 is provided with an anti-wear groove 91. The anti-wear groove 91 can prevent the scale line from directly contacting the inner ring surface of the through hole 9 and causing wear.
[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is: the device can be used to cut the required length of the spring in its natural state, and can also be used to cut the spring to the required length in the compressed state when the spring is compressed, so that the actual performance of the cut spring is more in line with the required performance.
[0036] Specifically, the spring 4 to be cut is placed between the fixed abutment plate 2 and the movable abutment plate 3 as shown in the figure, and the movable abutment plate 3 is driven to move to squeeze the spring 4 to be cut by the extension and contraction of the output shaft of the second electric push rod 7. The compression elastic force of the spring 4 to be cut is sensed by the pressure sensor 5. When the sensed value is 0, it means that the spring 4 to be cut is in a natural state. At this time, the cutting mechanism 6 can be moved to the desired position through the scale line on the guide measuring column 8, and the spring 4 to be cut can be cut into the desired length by the cutting mechanism 6.
[0037] When it is necessary to obtain a compression spring of corresponding length according to the actual application scenario, such as: when the distance between two parts in the application is determined, denoted as a, and the spring installed therein needs to reach a certain elastic force value, denoted as b, then in this embodiment, the spring 4 to be cut can be first compressed by moving the movable plate 3 until the pressure value sensed by the pressure sensor 5 reaches b, and then the cutting mechanism 6 is moved to the scale a on the corresponding guide measuring column 8, and then the spring length that meets the requirements can be cut.
[0038] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several optional embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A shock absorbing spring cutting device, characterized in that: include: A base (1) serving as a mounting base; A fixed abutment plate (2) fixed to one end of the base (1); A movable stop plate (3) slidably connected to the other end of the base (1) and compressing the spring (4) to be cut by sliding; A pressure sensor (5) located at the end of the spring (4) to be cut and used to sense the compression force thereof; A cutting mechanism (6) is mounted on the base (1) and is used to cut off the spring (4) to be cut.
2. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (5) is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed abutment plate (2) for directly contacting the end of the spring (4) to be cut.
3. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a second electric push rod (7) fixed to the upper surface of the base (1) and used for pushing the movable abutment plate (3) to translate.
4. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a guide measuring column (8) for guiding the translation of the movable abutment plate (3) and indicating the cutting length, wherein one end of the guide measuring column (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed abutment plate (2) and the other end is mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) via a bearing seat.
5. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (6) comprises a pair of bases (61) slidably sleeved with the guide measuring column (8), a first electric push rod (62) fixed to the top of the base (61), and a cutter (63) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first electric push rod (62).
6. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (6) further comprises a connecting arm (64) fixedly connecting the two bases (61), a threaded sleeve (65) fixed to the middle section of the connecting arm (64), and a threaded column (66) rotatably connected to the base (1) and threadedly engaged with the threaded sleeve (65).
7. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (61) and the movable abutment plate (3) are both provided with a through hole (9) for the guide measuring column (8) to movably penetrate.
8. A shock absorbing spring cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper side of the outer wall of the guide measuring column (8) is provided with scale lines, and the upper inner edge of the through hole (9) is provided with anti-wear notches (91) for preventing the scale lines from being worn.