Auxiliary frame and vehicle with same
By designing a avoidance groove in the subframe to avoid the powertrain, the problem of interference with the subframe position after the powertrain is lowered is solved, and the vehicle height is reduced and the vehicle resistance coefficient and fuel consumption are optimized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421502458.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the vehicle powertrain is reduced and the subframe is interfered with the position of the vehicle after it is lowered, which limits the reduction of the vehicle's height, which is not conducive to reducing the vehicle's drag coefficient and fuel consumption.
A subframe is designed, including a first longitudinal beam and a second longitudinal beam, at least one longitudinal beam is provided with a first avoiding groove for avoiding powertrains to avoid position interference.
By avoiding the powertrain, the position interference with the subframe after the powertrain height is reduced is achieved, which is conducive to reducing the height of the vehicle and thus reducing the vehicle's resistance coefficient and fuel consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222629403U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a subframe and a vehicle with the subframe. Background Art
[0002] The powertrain of the vehicle in the related art is usually arranged above the subframe. In order to lower the height of the whole vehicle and thus reduce the vehicle's drag coefficient, the height of the powertrain needs to be lowered. However, the lowering of the powertrain will interfere with the position of the subframe, that is, the structure of the subframe in the related art restricts the downward movement of the powertrain, which is not conducive to reducing the height of the whole vehicle, thereby not being conducive to reducing the vehicle's drag coefficient and fuel consumption. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a subframe that can avoid the powertrain, thereby avoiding the position interference between the powertrain and the subframe after the powertrain height is lowered, which is conducive to reducing the height of the entire vehicle.
[0004] The utility model also provides a vehicle with the auxiliary frame.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, a subframe is proposed, including: a first longitudinal beam; a second longitudinal beam, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the subframe, and at least one of the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam is provided with a first avoidance groove, and the first avoidance groove is used to avoid the powertrain.
[0006] The sub-frame described in the embodiment of the utility model can avoid the power assembly, thereby preventing the power assembly from interfering with the sub-frame after the height of the power assembly is lowered, which is beneficial to reducing the height of the entire vehicle.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first avoidance groove is provided on the upper surface of the first longitudinal beam on the side facing the second longitudinal beam; and / or the first avoidance groove is provided on the upper surface of the second longitudinal beam on the side facing the first longitudinal beam.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, both the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are provided with the first avoidance groove, and the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove of the first longitudinal beam is not less than the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove of the second longitudinal beam.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam both include: an upper longitudinal beam plate, the first avoidance groove is arranged on the upper longitudinal beam plate; a lower longitudinal beam plate, the lower longitudinal beam plate is connected to the bottom of the upper longitudinal beam plate, and the lower longitudinal beam plate and the upper longitudinal beam plate jointly define a reinforcement cavity; a longitudinal beam reinforcement plate, the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate is arranged in the reinforcement cavity and connected to the upper longitudinal beam plate.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are both provided with a control arm mounting portion, and the control arm mounting portion and the first avoidance groove are spaced apart along the length direction of the subframe; wherein, one end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate is connected to the control arm mounting portion, and the other end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate extends to a side of the first avoidance groove away from the control arm mounting portion.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate is provided with a middle reinforcement rib, the middle reinforcement rib is arranged in the middle of the width direction of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate, and the middle reinforcement rib extends from the other end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate at least to the control arm mounting portion.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the subframe further includes: a first cross beam, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are both provided with a control arm mounting portion, the two ends of the first cross beam are respectively connected to the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam, and the first cross beam corresponds to the control arm mounting portion in the length direction of the subframe; wherein, a second avoidance groove is provided at one end of the first cross beam adjacent to the first longitudinal beam, and the second avoidance groove is used to avoid the powertrain.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first cross beam includes: an upper cross beam plate, the second avoidance groove is arranged at one end of the upper cross beam plate adjacent to the first longitudinal beam, and a first reinforcing rib is formed at one end of the upper cross beam plate adjacent to the second longitudinal beam; a lower cross beam plate, second reinforcing ribs are formed at both ends of the lower cross beam plate; wherein the first reinforcing rib and the second reinforcing rib both extend along the length direction of the first cross beam.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the subframe also includes: a second cross beam, which is located at the rear side of the first cross beam and is respectively connected to the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam; a cross beam reinforcement plate, which is arranged below the first cross beam and the second cross beam, and the two ends of the cross beam reinforcement plate are respectively connected to the first cross beam and the second cross beam; wherein the cross beam reinforcement plate is provided with a plurality of third reinforcing ribs, which extend in the front-to-back direction and the plurality of third reinforcing ribs are arranged at intervals in the left-to-right direction.
[0015] According to a second aspect of the present utility model, a vehicle is provided. The vehicle comprises the subframe according to the first aspect of the present utility model.
[0016] According to the vehicle described in the embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model, by utilizing the subframe described in the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the subframe can avoid the powertrain, thereby avoiding position interference between the powertrain and the subframe after the powertrain height is lowered, which is beneficial to reducing the height of the entire vehicle.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a subframe of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary frame of an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower side of the auxiliary frame of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the second longitudinal beam of an embodiment of the utility model at the position of the first avoidance groove;
[0023] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second longitudinal beam of an embodiment of the utility model at the position of the control arm mounting portion;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second crossbeam of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an upper longitudinal beam plate and a longitudinal beam reinforcement plate of a first longitudinal beam of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a longitudinal beam reinforcement plate of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a crossbeam reinforcement plate of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Subframe;
[0030] 100, first longitudinal beam; 110, upper longitudinal beam plate; 111, first avoidance groove; 112, reinforcement cavity; 120, lower longitudinal beam plate; 130, longitudinal beam reinforcement plate; 131, middle reinforcement rib; 140, control arm mounting portion; 160, mounting sleeve;
[0031] 200, second longitudinal beam;
[0032] 300, first cross beam; 310, upper cross beam plate; 311, first reinforcing rib; 312, second avoidance groove; 320, lower cross beam plate; 321, second reinforcing rib; 330, suspension bracket;
[0033] 400, second beam;
[0034] 500, beam reinforcement plate; 510, third reinforcement rib; 520, flange;
[0035] 600. Control arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of the features.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more.
[0040] The subframe 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the subframe 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first longitudinal beam 100 and a second longitudinal beam 200 .
[0042] The first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 are disposed at opposite sides of the sub-frame 1 , and at least one of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 is provided with a first avoidance groove 111 , and the first avoidance groove 111 is used to avoid the power assembly.
[0043] In order to lower the height of the vehicle, it is usually necessary to lower the height of the vehicle's powertrain to avoid positional interference between the engine cover and the powertrain.
[0044] Among them, at least one of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 is provided with the first avoidance groove 111, which means that the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 can both be provided with the first avoidance groove 111, or the first longitudinal beam 100 is provided with the first avoidance groove 111 and the second longitudinal beam 200 is not provided with the first avoidance groove 111, or the first longitudinal beam 100 is not provided with the first avoidance groove 111 and the second longitudinal beam 200 is provided with the first avoidance groove 111. In this way, the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 can be provided with the first avoidance groove 111 according to the actual assembly position of the power assembly, while ensuring that the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 can avoid the power assembly, the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 can also be ensured to be high.
[0045] In addition, the up-down direction in the drawings is the up-down direction of the subframe 1 mounted on the vehicle, the left-right direction is the left-right direction of the vehicle, and the front-back direction is the front-back direction of the vehicle.
[0046] According to the sub-frame 1 of the embodiment of the utility model, by providing the first avoidance groove 111 in at least one of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200, after the height of the powertrain is lowered, the portion of the powertrain occupying the sub-frame 1 can be located in the first avoidance groove 111, and then the first avoidance groove 111 can be used to avoid the powertrain, and the sub-frame 1 will not interfere with the powertrain in position, so as to facilitate lowering the height of the powertrain, thereby reducing the height of the entire vehicle, and after the height of the entire vehicle is lowered, the engine cover will not interfere with the powertrain, and the layout arrangement is more reasonable.
[0047] According to the embodiment of the utility model, the subframe 1 can avoid the power assembly, thereby preventing the power assembly from interfering with the subframe 1 after the power assembly is lowered in height, which is beneficial to reducing the height of the entire vehicle.
[0048] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the first avoidance groove 111 is provided on the upper surface of the first longitudinal beam 100 on the side facing the second longitudinal beam 200 ; and / or the first avoidance groove 111 is provided on the upper surface of the second longitudinal beam 200 on the side facing the first longitudinal beam 100 .
[0049] In other words, the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 is close to the inner side of the first longitudinal beam 100 , and the first avoidance groove 111 on the second longitudinal beam 200 is close to the inner side of the second longitudinal beam 200 .
[0050] Such an arrangement can not only make the position of the first avoidance groove 111 correspond to the power assembly, which is convenient for the assembly of the power assembly, but also the first avoidance groove 111 can be constructed only in a part of the width direction of the first longitudinal beam 100. In this way, in the width direction of the first longitudinal beam 100, the outer side of the first longitudinal beam 100 does not need to be provided with the first avoidance groove 111, that is, the height of the outer side of the first longitudinal beam 100 can still be relatively high, and the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 100 at the position where the first avoidance groove 111 is provided can still be relatively high, so as to ensure that the supporting stability of the first longitudinal beam 100 can still meet the requirements.
[0051] Similarly, the second longitudinal beam 200 may also construct the first avoidance groove 111 only in a part of its width direction, so that in the width direction of the second longitudinal beam 200, the first avoidance groove 111 does not need to be set on the outer side of the second longitudinal beam 200, that is, the height of the outer side of the second longitudinal beam 200 can still be relatively high, and the structural strength of the second longitudinal beam 200 at the position where the first avoidance groove 111 is set can still be relatively high, so as to ensure that the supporting stability of the second longitudinal beam 200 can still meet the requirements.
[0052] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 are both provided with a first avoidance groove 111 , and the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 of the first longitudinal beam 100 is not less than the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 of the second longitudinal beam 200 .
[0053] The first longitudinal beam 100 can be located on the left side of the sub-frame 1, the second longitudinal beam 200 can be located on the right side of the sub-frame 1, and the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 can be used to avoid the housing of the transmission of the powertrain, and the first avoidance groove 111 on the second longitudinal beam 200 can be used to avoid the oil pan of the engine.
[0054] For example, the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 may be equal to the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 on the second longitudinal beam 200, or the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 may be greater than the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 on the second longitudinal beam 200. Moreover, in some embodiments, the first avoidance groove 111 may be provided only on the first longitudinal beam 100, while the second longitudinal beam 200 is not provided with the first avoidance groove 111.
[0055] It should be noted that the interference amount between the housing of the transmission and the first longitudinal beam 100 is usually relatively large. By setting the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 to be relatively large, it is convenient to avoid the housing of the transmission, and the structural setting is more reasonable. Moreover, the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove 111 on the second longitudinal beam 200 can be relatively small, which can not only meet the avoidance of the oil pan, but also make the structural strength of the second longitudinal beam 200 higher.
[0056] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, both the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 include an upper longitudinal beam plate 110, a lower longitudinal beam plate 120, and a longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 130.
[0057] The first avoidance groove 111 is provided on the upper longitudinal beam plate 110. The lower longitudinal beam plate 120 is connected below the upper longitudinal beam plate 110, and the lower longitudinal beam plate 120 and the upper longitudinal beam plate 110 jointly define a reinforcing cavity 112. The longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 130 is provided in the reinforcing cavity 112 and connected to the upper longitudinal beam plate 110.
[0058] It can be understood that providing the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 will cause a sudden change in the cross-sectional dimensions of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200, thereby causing a decrease in the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200.
[0059] By providing the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 130, the cross-section of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the cross-section of the first longitudinal beam 100 can be approximately in the shape of a Chinese character 'Ri'. Furthermore, the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 130 can be used to make up for the loss of cross-sectional stiffness caused by setting the first avoidance groove 111, that is, the longitudinal beam reinforcing plate 130 can be used to improve the structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200, thereby improving the collision energy absorption effect of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 to improve the anti-collision performance of the subframe 1.
[0060] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 are both provided with a control arm mounting portion 140 , which is used to connect and fix the control arm 600 of the suspension system. The control arm mounting portion 140 and the first avoidance groove 111 are spaced apart along the length direction of the sub-frame 1 .
[0061] One end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 is connected to the control arm mounting portion 140 , and the other end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 extends to a side of the first avoidance groove 111 away from the control arm mounting portion 140 .
[0062] That is to say, the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 extends from the control arm mounting portion 140 to the first avoidance groove 111, and the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 can cover the control arm mounting portion 140 and the first avoidance groove 111, so that the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 can simultaneously strengthen the structural strength of the positions where the control arm mounting portion 140 and the avoidance groove are set on the longitudinal beam, which is more targeted and can more effectively improve the structural strength of the longitudinal beam.
[0063] In addition, if Figure 5 As shown, the subframe 1 may further include a mounting sleeve 160, which is used to mount the control arm 600. The mounting sleeve 160 may be inserted into the swing arm mounting hole and connected to the upper longitudinal beam plate 110, the lower longitudinal beam plate 120 and the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 respectively. One end of the mounting sleeve 160 abuts against the lower longitudinal beam plate 120 and the other end extends from the upper longitudinal beam plate 110.
[0064] Among them, the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 can be first welded to the installation sleeve 160, then welded to the upper longitudinal beam plate 110, and finally welded to the lower longitudinal beam plate 120. In this way, the installation sleeve 160 can be welded to the upper longitudinal beam plate 110, the lower longitudinal beam plate 120 and the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 at the same time, which is beneficial to improve the strength and rigidity of the control arm mounting part 140, so that the durability performance and vibration isolation and noise reduction level of the subframe 1 are greatly improved.
[0065] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 is provided with a middle reinforcement rib 131. The middle reinforcement rib 131 may protrude from one side of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 facing the upper longitudinal beam.
[0066] The middle reinforcement rib 131 is disposed in the middle of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 in the width direction, and the middle reinforcement rib 131 extends from the other end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 to at least the control arm mounting portion 140. In this way, the middle reinforcement rib 131 can be used to improve the structural strength of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130, and the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 is less likely to deform, so that the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate 130 can be used to more effectively strengthen the overall structural strength of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200.
[0067] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the subframe 1 further includes a first crossbeam 300 .
[0068] The first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 are both provided with a control arm mounting portion 140 , and both ends of the first cross beam 300 are respectively connected to the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 , and the first cross beam 300 corresponds to the control arm mounting portion 140 in the length direction of the sub-frame 1 .
[0069] In this way, not only can the first cross beam 300 be used to improve the connection strength between the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200, so that the overall structural strength of the subframe 1 is higher, but also the first cross beam 300 can be used to carry out targeted structural reinforcement of the position where the control arm mounting portion 140 is set on the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200, so that the structural strength of the control arm mounting portion 140 can be higher, thereby enabling the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 to be more reliably connected to the control arm 600.
[0070] In addition, a second avoidance groove 312 is provided at one end of the first cross beam 300 adjacent to the first longitudinal beam 100, and the second avoidance groove 312 is used to avoid the power assembly. The second avoidance groove 312 and the first avoidance groove 111 on the first longitudinal beam 100 can be used to avoid the housing of the transmission at the same time, so that the first cross beam 300 will not interfere with the power assembly, and the structural setting is more reasonable.
[0071] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, the first cross beam 300 includes an upper cross beam plate 310 and a lower cross beam plate 320 .
[0072] The second avoidance groove 312 is provided at one end of the upper cross beam plate 310 adjacent to the first longitudinal beam 100, and a first reinforcing rib 311 is formed at one end of the upper cross beam plate 310 adjacent to the second longitudinal beam 200, and second reinforcing ribs 321 are formed at both ends of the lower cross beam plate 320. Moreover, the first reinforcing rib 311 and the second reinforcing rib 321 both extend along the length direction of the first cross beam 300.
[0073] The first reinforcing rib 311 may be formed by the upper cross beam plate 310 being recessed in a direction close to the lower cross beam plate 320, and the second reinforcing rib 321 may be formed by the lower cross beam plate 320 being recessed in a direction close to the upper cross beam plate 310. The first reinforcing rib 311 may be provided at one third of the right side of the upper cross beam plate 310, and the second reinforcing rib 321 may be provided at one third of the left side and one third of the right side of the lower cross beam plate 320, respectively.
[0074] By setting the first reinforcing rib 311 and the second reinforcing rib 321, the first reinforcing rib 311 can improve the structural strength of the upper beam plate 310, and the second reinforcing rib 321 can improve the structural strength of the lower beam plate 320, thereby improving the bending stiffness of the first beam 300. The first beam 300 has a higher structural strength, which is beneficial to improving the vibration isolation and noise reduction level of the suspension bracket 330.
[0075] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 6 As shown, the subframe 1 further includes a suspension bracket 330 .
[0076] The suspension bracket 330 is connected between the upper beam plate 310 and the lower beam plate 320 and is located in the middle of the length direction of the first beam 300 , and approaches the middle of the first beam 300 along the length direction of the first beam 300 , and the height of the first beam 300 gradually increases.
[0077] That is to say, along the length direction of the first cross beam 300, the first cross beam 300 is constructed into a shape that is high in the middle and low at both ends, that is, the cross-sectional height in the middle of the length direction of the first cross beam 300 is the highest, and the suspension bracket 330 is wrapped between the upper cross beam plate 310 and the lower cross beam plate 320 and is located at the highest position of the cross section of the first cross beam 300, thereby ensuring the strength and rigidity of the connection between the first cross beam 300 and the suspension bracket 330, and the connection of the suspension bracket 330 is more stable and reliable.
[0078] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the subframe 1 further includes a second cross beam 400 and a cross beam reinforcement plate 500 .
[0079] The second cross beam 400 is located at the rear side of the first cross beam 300 and is connected to the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200 respectively. The cross beam reinforcement plate 500 is arranged below the first cross beam 300 and the second cross beam 400, and both ends of the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 are connected to the first cross beam 300 and the second cross beam 400 respectively.
[0080] For example, the two ends of the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 can be connected to the middle of the first cross beam 300 and the middle of the second cross beam 400 respectively, so that the first cross beam 300 and the second cross beam 400 can be used to improve the connection strength of the first longitudinal beam 100 and the second longitudinal beam 200, and the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 can improve the strength and rigidity of the second cross beam 400 in the front-to-back direction, so as to make the overall structural strength of the subframe 1 higher.
[0081] In addition, the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 is provided with a plurality of third reinforcement ribs 510, which extend in the front-rear direction and are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, so that the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 itself can have a higher structural strength, that is, the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 has sufficient supporting rigidity, and the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 can more effectively improve the connection strength between the first cross beam 300 and the second cross beam 400. Moreover, the cross beam reinforcement plate 500 can also protect the steering gear above it.
[0082] In addition, both sides of the beam reinforcement plate 500 in the left and right directions can be bent upward to form flanges 520, which can improve the structural strength of the beam reinforcement plate 500, so that the supporting rigidity of the lateral reinforcement part is greater, and the connection area between the beam reinforcement plate 500 and the first beam 300 and the second beam 400 can be larger, and the connection is more stable and reliable.
[0083] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The vehicle includes a subframe 1 according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
[0084] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the utility model, by utilizing the subframe 1 according to the above embodiment of the utility model, the subframe 1 can avoid the powertrain, thereby avoiding position interference between the powertrain and the subframe 1 after the powertrain height is lowered, which is beneficial to reducing the height of the entire vehicle.
[0085] Other structures and operations of the subframe 1 and the vehicle having the subframe 1 according to the embodiment of the utility model are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0086] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "specific embodiment", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0087] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A subframe (1), characterized in that: include: a first longitudinal beam (100); A second longitudinal beam (200), wherein the first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) are arranged at opposite sides of the sub-frame (1), and at least one of the first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) is provided with a first avoidance groove (111), and the first avoidance groove (111) is used to avoid a power assembly.
2. The subframe (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first avoidance groove (111) is provided on an upper surface of the first longitudinal beam (100) on a side facing the second longitudinal beam (200); and / or The first avoidance groove (111) is provided on an upper surface of the second longitudinal beam (200) on a side facing the first longitudinal beam (100).
3. The subframe (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) are both provided with the first avoidance groove (111), and the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove (111) of the first longitudinal beam (100) is not less than the cross-sectional area of the first avoidance groove (111) of the second longitudinal beam (200).
4. The subframe (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) both include: An upper longitudinal beam plate (110), wherein the first avoidance groove (111) is provided on the upper longitudinal beam plate (110); A lower longitudinal beam plate (120), wherein the lower longitudinal beam plate (120) is connected below the upper longitudinal beam plate (110), and the lower longitudinal beam plate (120) and the upper longitudinal beam plate (110) jointly define a reinforcement cavity (112); A longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130), wherein the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130) is disposed in the reinforcement cavity (112) and connected to the upper longitudinal beam plate (110).
5. The subframe (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) are both provided with a control arm mounting portion (140), and the control arm mounting portion (140) and the first avoidance groove (111) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sub-frame (1); One end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130) is connected to the control arm mounting portion (140), and the other end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130) extends to a side of the first avoidance groove (111) away from the control arm mounting portion (140).
6. The subframe (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130) is provided with a middle reinforcement rib (131), wherein the middle reinforcement rib (131) is provided in the middle of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130) in the width direction, and the middle reinforcement rib (131) extends from the other end of the longitudinal beam reinforcement plate (130) at least to the control arm mounting portion (140).
7. The subframe (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A first crossbeam (300), the first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) are both provided with a control arm mounting portion (140), two ends of the first crossbeam (300) are respectively connected to the first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200), and the first crossbeam (300) corresponds to the control arm mounting portion (140) in the length direction of the subframe (1); Wherein, a second avoidance groove (312) is provided at one end of the first cross beam (300) adjacent to the first longitudinal beam (100), and the second avoidance groove (312) is used to avoid the power assembly.
8. The subframe (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first crossbeam (300) comprises: An upper cross beam plate (310), wherein the second avoidance groove (312) is provided at one end of the upper cross beam plate (310) adjacent to the first longitudinal beam (100), and a first reinforcing rib (311) is formed at one end of the upper cross beam plate (310) adjacent to the second longitudinal beam (200); A lower cross beam plate (320), wherein both ends of the lower cross beam plate (320) are formed with second reinforcing ribs (321); Wherein, the first reinforcing rib (311) and the second reinforcing rib (321) both extend along the length direction of the first crossbeam (300).
9. The subframe (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: a second cross beam (400), the second cross beam (400) being located at the rear side of the first cross beam (300) and being connected to the first longitudinal beam (100) and the second longitudinal beam (200) respectively; A crossbeam reinforcement plate (500), the crossbeam reinforcement plate (500) being arranged below the first crossbeam (300) and the second crossbeam (400), and two ends of the crossbeam reinforcement plate (500) being respectively connected to the first crossbeam (300) and the second crossbeam (400); The crossbeam reinforcement plate (500) is provided with a plurality of third reinforcement ribs (510), the third reinforcement ribs (510) extend in the front-rear direction and the plurality of third reinforcement ribs (510) are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a subframe (1) according to any one of claims 1-9.