Leveling device

By designing a flatter for alveolar ridge and bone protrusion trimming, the problems of high trauma and painful patients during the dressing process in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and comfortable dental treatment process is achieved.

CN222657214UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25BEIJING ANZHEN HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO CAPITAL MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421023551.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the uneven trimming of the alveolar ridge after tooth extraction, the prior art requires incisions in the intraoral mucosa to open the mucoperiosteal flap, causing great trauma and pain in the patient.

Method used

A flatter is designed, including a handheld part, a connecting part and a tapping part. The tapping end of the tapping part is used to flatten the alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone tip to avoid incision of the mucoperiosteal flap.

Benefits of technology

By flattening the alveolar ridge and bone process with a flatter, the patient's postoperative bleeding and pain are reduced, healing time and repair time are shortened, and treatment efficiency and patient comfort are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, in particular to a leveler which comprises a handheld part suitable for being taken; one end of the connecting part is connected with the handheld part; one end of the knocking part is connected with the other end of the connecting part, the other end of the knocking part is a knocking end, and the knocking end is suitable for knocking an uneven alveolar ridge and a submucosal osseous process bone tip to be flat; according to the technical scheme, the alveolar ridge and the submucosal osteophysis bone tip are knocked flat through the leveler, cutting and flap turning are not needed, postoperative bleeding of a patient is little, pain is little, recovery is fast, the time for waiting for bone healing is shortened, and the repair time is greatly shortened. The hand-held part is arranged, so that the dental arch is convenient to hold by hand and is suitable for operation at various positions and angles of the dental arch; the dental treatment efficiency is greatly improved; and the comfort of a patient during treatment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a leveler. Background Art

[0002] In the clinical work of oral surgery, the alveolar ridge after tooth extraction is often uneven. Generally, the uneven alveolar ridge and submucosal bone protrusions need to be trimmed and smoothed before oral surgery. If the uneven alveolar ridge and submucosal bone protrusions are not trimmed and smoothed, it will seriously affect the subsequent restoration of oral dentures.

[0003] The conventional operation for smoothing the above-mentioned surface is generally to make an incision in the oral mucosa, open the mucoperiosteal flap, then use bone forceps to bite off the bone protrusion or use an air drill to flatten the bone tip, and finally reposition and suture the mucoperiosteal flap. The above-mentioned operation is particularly painful for elderly patients with many systemic diseases. For patients with many and wide-ranging bone protrusions, the conventional operation of opening the mucoperiosteal flap is too traumatic. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that when smoothing the uneven alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion and bone tip, an incision is made in the oral mucosa, the mucoperiosteal flap is opened, the bone protrusion is bitten off with bone forceps or the bone tip is smoothed with an air drill, and finally the mucoperiosteal flap is repositioned and sutured, which causes excessive trauma to the patient and is very painful.

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a leveler, comprising:

[0006] A hand-held portion, suitable for holding;

[0007] A connecting part, one end of which is connected to the hand-held part;

[0008] One end of the knocking part is connected to the other end of the connecting part. The other end of the knocking part is a knocking end, which is suitable for knocking flat the uneven alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion bone tip.

[0009] Optionally, a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference is provided on the hand-holding part; and a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference is provided on the striking part.

[0010] Optionally, the connecting portion is a cylinder.

[0011] Optionally, the length of the leveler is not less than 90 mm.

[0012] Optionally, the length of the leveler is 90 mm.

[0013] Optionally, the striking end of the striking part is a circular surface, and the diameter of the circular surface is not greater than 15 mm.

[0014] Optionally, the diameter of the circular surface is 15 mm.

[0015] Optionally, the hand-held part, the connecting part and the striking part are made in one piece.

[0016] Optionally, the leveler is a steel leveler.

[0017] Optionally, the alveolar ridge and the tip of the submucosal bone prominence are both disinfected and anesthetized.

[0018] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] 1. The leveler provided by the utility model includes: a handheld portion suitable for taking; a connecting portion, one end of which is connected to the handheld portion; a knocking portion, one end of which is connected to the other end of the connecting portion, the other end of the knocking portion is a knocking end, and the knocking end is suitable for knocking the uneven alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion bone tip flat; the present application adopts the above technical solution, and the alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion bone tip are knocked flat by the leveler, without cutting the flap, and the patient has less bleeding and pain after the operation, and recovers quickly, shortens the waiting time for bone healing, and greatly shortens the repair time. In addition, a handheld portion is provided, which is convenient to hold by hand and is suitable for operation at various positions and angles of the dental arch; it greatly improves the efficiency of dental treatment and improves the comfort of patients during treatment.

[0020] 2. The utility model has a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference on the hand-holding part; and a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference on the striking part. The present application adopts the above technical solution, and the hand-holding part is provided with a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference, so as to facilitate the hand holding the hand-holding part.

[0021] 3. The hand-held part, the connecting part and the striking part of the utility model are made as one piece; the present application adopts the above technical solution to enhance the strength of the leveler.

[0022] 4. The leveler described in the utility model is a steel leveler; this application adopts the above technical solution, through the steel leveler, chemical disinfection material, high temperature and high pressure resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveler provided in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Hand-held part; 2. Striking part; 3. Connecting part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0031] like Figure 1 A specific implementation of the leveler shown includes: a hand-held portion 1, a connecting portion 3 and a striking portion 2. Specifically, the leveler is a steel leveler.

[0032] The handheld portion 1 is suitable for taking. One end of the connecting portion 3 is connected to the handheld portion 1. One end of the knocking portion 2 is connected to the other end of the connecting portion 3, and the other end of the knocking portion 2 is a knocking end, which is suitable for knocking flat the uneven alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion. Specifically, the alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion are disinfected and anesthetized. A concave arc surface surrounding the periphery is provided on the handheld portion 1; and a concave arc surface surrounding the periphery is provided on the knocking portion 2. The connecting portion 3 is a cylinder. The length of the leveler is not less than 90 mm. The knocking end of the knocking portion 2 is a circular surface, and the diameter of the circular surface is not greater than 15 mm.

[0033] More specifically, the length of the leveler is 90 mm and the diameter of the circular surface is 15 mm.

[0034] Furthermore, the hand-held part 1, the connecting part 3 and the striking part 2 are made in one piece.

[0035] The use process of the planer described in the present application is briefly described as follows: Under disinfection and local anesthesia, hold the handheld part 1 with your hand, and use the planer to flatten the small bone tip on the mucosa; the planer is suitable for operations at various positions and angles of the dental arch. A good healing effect is achieved after one week. There will be ulcers and a small amount of bleeding on the mucosal surface after surgery, but the healing is very fast and the postoperative pain is mild. Since there is no need to incise and open the flap, the patient has less bleeding and pain after surgery, recovers quickly, shortens the time waiting for bone healing, and greatly shortens the repair time; a more efficient minimally invasive treatment process is achieved.

[0036] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. A leveler, characterized in that: include: A handle (1) suitable for holding; A connecting portion (3), one end of which is connected to the handheld portion (1); A knocking part (2), one end of which is connected to the other end of the connecting part (3); the other end of the knocking part (2) is a knocking end, and the knocking end is suitable for knocking flat the uneven alveolar ridge and the submucosal bone protrusion bone tip; The hand-held portion (1) is provided with a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference; the striking portion (2) is provided with a concave arc surface surrounding the outer circumference; The connecting part (3) is a cylinder; The striking end of the striking part (2) is a circular surface, and the diameter of the circular surface is no greater than 15 mm.

2. The leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the leveler is not less than 90 mm.

3. The leveler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The length of the leveler is 90 mm.

4. The leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the circular surface is 15 mm.

5. The leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand-held portion (1), the connecting portion (3) and the striking portion (2) are made in one piece.

6. The leveler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveler is a steel leveler.