Parking device for coal mine fully mechanized coal mining face equipment train

By using a U-shaped brake belt with brake surface and a servo motor-driven gear system in the parking device of mining rail vehicles, the problem of excessive wear of the track in the prior art is solved, and a safe and long-term parking effect is achieved.

CN222663442UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25LINZHOU ZHENGBAO HEAVY IND EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421511775.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rail-holding parking devices of existing mining rail vehicles frequently rub against the track, resulting in excessive wear of the track and shortening the track life.

Method used

A parking device for trains for coal mine comprehensive mining working face equipment is designed, and a U-shaped brake belt with a brake surface is installed on the inner side of the track. The gear is driven by a servo motor, and the rack and the brake block push the brake block and the brake band to contact the brake band to realize the parking function.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the direct contact between the brake blocks and the tracks, the wear level of the tracks is reduced, and the safe and long-term parking needs of coal mine comprehensive mining face equipment trains is met, and the brake belt is easy to replace.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a parking device for a coal mine fully mechanized coal mining face equipment train, which comprises a frame and two rails arranged below the frame in parallel, wheels are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame in a rolling manner, and the wheels are connected with the top surfaces of the rails in a rolling manner; according to the utility model, the U-shaped brake band with the brake surface is arranged on the inner side surface of the track, the servo motor is started to drive the gear fixed at the output end of the servo motor to rotate, the rack inserted into the bottom of the frame is meshed with the gear, and the brake block is fixedly connected to one end, facing the brake band, of the rack, so that the brake block is pushed to be close to the brake band along with the rack; compared with the prior art, due to the fact that the brake band is adopted, direct contact between the brake block and a track can be avoided, the abrasion degree of the track is reduced, and the requirements for safe and long-term parking of a fully mechanized coal mining face equipment train of a coal mine are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining rail vehicles, in particular to a parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment trains. Background Art

[0002] Existing mining rail vehicles with parking devices, such as mine cars and man-carriage vehicles, generally include a frame, rail wheels arranged on both sides of the bottom of the frame, and a parking device arranged at the bottom of the frame. Among them, the parking device has two types: claw type and rail holding type.

[0003] The existing rail-holding parking device used for mining rail vehicles has a parking structure that frequently rubs against the rail, which easily causes excessive wear of the rail, resulting in a greatly shortened service life of the rail.

[0004] To this end, a parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train is proposed, which has the advantages of easy parking and preventing track wear, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a parking device for a coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a parking device for a coal mine comprehensive mining working face equipment train, comprising a frame and two parallel tracks arranged below the frame, wheels are rollingly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame, and the wheels are rollingly connected to the top surface of the track, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the frame, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor through the mounting seat, a support sleeve connected to the frame is provided on one side of the mounting seat, and a rack is inserted in the support sleeve, a brake block is fixedly connected to one end of the rack, brake belts are provided on the facing surfaces of the two tracks, and a brake surface is provided on the inner side of the brake belt corresponding to the brake block, and a hexagon socket bolt is fixedly installed between the brake belt and the track.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the cross section of the track is arranged in an I-shaped structure, and the brake belt is fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the track.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a T-shaped slideway is provided on the top surface of the brake block, a T-shaped slide rail is welded on the bottom surface of the frame corresponding to the T-shaped slideway, and the T-shaped slide rails are slidably connected to the T-shaped slideway.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: guide strips are welded on both sides of the rack, and two U-shaped guide recesses are provided on the inner side surface of the support sleeve corresponding to the guide strips.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a through hole is formed on the inner side surface of the brake band corresponding to the hexagon socket bolt, and a screw hole is formed on the inner side surface of the track corresponding to the hexagon socket bolt.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the mounting seat, servo motor, gear, support sleeve, brake block are provided in two groups, and the two groups of mounting seat, servo motor, gear, support sleeve, brake block are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the frame.

[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, a U-shaped brake belt with a brake surface is installed on the inner side of the track, and the servo motor is started to drive the gear fixed at its output end to rotate. The rack and the gear are interlaced and meshed with the bottom of the frame, and a brake block is fixed to the end of the rack facing the brake belt. As the rack pushes the brake block close to the brake belt, the end face of the brake block is in frictional contact with the brake surface on the inner side of the brake belt, so as to achieve the purpose of stopping the frame. Compared with the prior art, the use of the brake belt can avoid direct contact between the brake block and the track, reduce the wear of the track, meet the needs of safe and long-term parking of coal mine comprehensive mining working face equipment trains, and the setting of the hexagon socket bolts makes it easy to replace the brake belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a parking device for a train of equipment for a fully mechanized coal mining working face of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the frame of the utility model of the parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a track side view of the utility model of a parking device for a train of equipment on a fully mechanized mining face in a coal mine.

[0017] Legend:

[0018] 1. Frame; 2. Track; 3. Wheel; 4. Brake band; 5. Support sleeve; 6. Rack; 7. Brake block; 8. Mounting seat; 9. Gear; 10. Guide strip; 11. Servo motor; 12. Brake surface; 13. Hexagon socket bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a parking device for a coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train is provided.

[0021] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-3 As shown, according to the parking device for coal mine comprehensive mining working face equipment train of the embodiment of the utility model, it includes a frame 1 and two parallel rails 2 arranged below it, wheels 3 are rollingly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the frame 1, and the wheels 3 are rollingly connected to the top surface of the rails 2, a mounting seat 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the frame 1, and a servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 8, a gear 9 is fixedly fixed on the output end of the servo motor 11 through the mounting seat 8, a support sleeve 5 connected to the frame 1 is arranged on one side of the mounting seat 8, and a rack 6 is inserted in the support sleeve 5, a brake block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 6, and brake belts are arranged on the facing surfaces of the two rails 2 4, and the inner side of the brake band 4 is provided with a brake surface 12 corresponding to the brake block 7, and a hexagon socket bolt 13 is fixedly installed between the brake band 4 and the track 2. The servo motor 11 is only used in this patent, and its structure and function are not improved. For the technicians in this field, its setting method, installation method and electrical connection method, as long as they are debugged and operated according to the requirements of its instruction manual, they will not be repeated here. The servo motor 11 is provided with a control switch matched with it. The installation position of the control switch is selected according to the actual use requirements, so that the operator can operate and control it conveniently;

[0022] In one embodiment, the cross section of the track 2 is arranged in an I-shaped structure, and the brake belt 4 is fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the track 2. Through the arrangement of the brake belt 4, it can directly contact with the brake block 7, thereby reducing the wear of the track 2.

[0023] In one embodiment, a T-shaped slide is provided on the top surface of the brake block 7, a T-shaped slide rail is welded on the bottom surface of the frame 1 corresponding to the T-shaped slide, and the T-shaped slide rails are slidably connected to each other. By setting the T-shaped slide rails and the T-shaped slide, the stability of the brake block 7 in the moving stage is increased, and it is not easy to break.

[0024] In one embodiment, guide strips 10 are welded on both sides of the rack 6, and two U-shaped guide recesses are provided on the inner side of the support sleeve 5 corresponding to the guide strips 10. By setting the guide strips 10 and the guide recesses, the stability of the rack 6 during the moving stage can be increased, and the anti-deflection effect is good.

[0025] In one embodiment, a through hole is formed on the inner side of the brake band 4 corresponding to the hexagon socket bolt 13, and a screw hole is formed on the inner side of the track 2 corresponding to the hexagon socket bolt 13. The provision of the through hole and the screw hole facilitates the installation of the hexagon socket bolt 13.

[0026] In one embodiment, two groups of mounting seats 8, servo motors 11, gears 9, support sleeves 5, and brake blocks 7 are provided, and the two groups of mounting seats 8, servo motors 11, gears 9, support sleeves 5, and brake blocks 7 are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the frame 1. By providing two groups of mounting seats 8, servo motors 11, gears 9, support sleeves 5, and brake blocks 7, the stability and parking effect of the frame 1 during the parking stage are increased.

[0027] Working principle:

[0028] When in use, firstly, the servo motor 11 is powered by the power supply on the frame 1. When the coal mine comprehensive mining working face equipment train needs to stop, the servo motor 11 is started to drive the gear 9 fixed at its output end to rotate. The rack 6 interlaced with the bottom of the frame 1 is meshed with the gear 9, and the end of the rack 6 facing the brake band 4 is fixed with a brake block 7. As the rack 6 pushes the brake block 7 close to the brake band 4, the end face of the brake block 7 is able to frictionally contact with the brake surface 12 on the inner side of the brake band 4, so as to achieve the purpose of stopping the frame 1. When the brake band 4 is severely worn, the worn brake band 4 is peeled off the track 2 by removing the hexagon socket bolts 13 interlaced and installed between the brake band 4 and the track 2, and then the new brake band 4 is replaced.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A parking device for a coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train, comprising a frame (1) and two parallel rails (2) arranged below the frame, characterized in that: Wheels (3) are rollingly mounted on both left and right sides of the bottom of the frame (1), and the wheels (3) are rollingly connected to the top surface of the track (2). A mounting seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the frame (1), and a servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (8). The output end of the servo motor (11) passes through the mounting seat (8) and is fixed with a gear (9). A support sleeve (5) connected to the frame (1) is arranged on one side of the mounting seat (8), and a rack (6) is inserted in the support sleeve (5). A brake block (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (6). Brake bands (4) are arranged on the facing surfaces of the two tracks (2), and a brake surface (12) is arranged on the inner side surface of the brake band (4) corresponding to the brake block (7), and a hexagon socket head bolt (13) is fixedly mounted between the brake band (4) and the track (2).

2. The parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the track (2) is arranged in an I-shaped structure, and the brake belt (4) is fixed to the upper part of the inner side of the track (2).

3. The parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the brake block (7) is provided with a T-shaped slideway, and the bottom surface of the vehicle frame (1) is welded with a T-shaped slide rail corresponding to the T-shaped slideway, and the T-shaped slide rails are slidably connected to the T-shaped slideway.

4. The parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide strips (10) are welded on both sides of the rack (6), and two U-shaped guide recesses are provided on the inner side surface of the support sleeve (5) corresponding to the guide strips (10).

5. The parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the brake band (4) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the hexagon socket bolt (13), and the inner side surface of the track (2) is provided with a screw hole corresponding to the hexagon socket bolt (13).

6. The parking device for coal mine fully mechanized mining working face equipment train according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (8), the servo motor (11), the gear (9), the support sleeve (5), and the brake shoe (7) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the mounting seat (8), the servo motor (11), the gear (9), the support sleeve (5), and the brake shoe (7) are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the frame (1).