Geological exploration drilling equipment
By designing a double reciprocating mechanism in geological survey drilling equipment, and using hydraulic motors to drive the slide rod and drilling rig assembly to move up and down, the problem of low drilling efficiency in existing equipment is solved, and continuous drilling and efficiency improvement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421621752.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
When existing geological survey drilling equipment requires multiple drilling, the drilling efficiency is low and multiple drilling operations are required.
A geological survey and drilling equipment is designed, using a double reciprocating mechanism, which drives the transmission shaft and roller to rotate through a hydraulic motor, and drives the slide rod and drilling rig assembly to move up and down, achieving continuous drilling.
Improve drilling efficiency, reduce repeated operations through continuous drilling, and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222668135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to geological exploration drilling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Geological exploration is carried out based on the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technological development. It uses geological exploration methods such as surveying and mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, pit exploration, sampling testing, and geological remote sensing to understand the geological conditions such as rocks, stratigraphic structures, minerals, groundwater, and landforms in the measured area.
[0003] The patent with patent announcement number CN218759734U discloses a geological exploration drilling equipment, including a base plate, four support columns are provided at the top of the base plate, and the four support columns are simultaneously provided with a top plate matching therewith, a driving motor is provided in the middle of the top of the top plate, and a drill rod is provided at the middle of the bottom end of the driving motor that penetrates to the bottom of the top plate; the beneficial effect is: by providing side plates movably connected to the four side walls of the base plate, and slots with limited slots are provided on the four side walls of the top plate, and hollow plug blocks with connecting mechanisms and auxiliary mechanisms are provided on the side plates, when not in use, the side plates are in a storage state, which is convenient for staff to carry, and at this time the positioning rod is in a recessed storage state, which can avoid the positioning rod from protruding and causing accidental injury to the staff, and when in use, the entire side plate is in an expanded state, and the positioning rod is in a protruding state, thereby improving the stability of the entire geological exploration drilling equipment during operation. The above patent has the following shortcomings: although the patent can drill the ground with one drilling rig, when the ground needs to be drilled multiple times, multiple drilling operations need to be repeated, so the drilling efficiency needs to be improved. In view of this, we propose a geological survey drilling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological survey drilling equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A geological survey drilling device comprises a base, the top of which is provided with a double reciprocating mechanism;
[0007] The double reciprocating mechanism includes two columns, a top plate, two horizontal plates, two slide bars, two drilling rig assemblies, a hydraulic motor, a transmission shaft, a roller, an annular slide rail, and two ball bearings;
[0008] The column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the column, the two horizontal plates are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two columns, the two slide bars slide through the two horizontal plates, and the two drilling rig assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two slide bars. The column is provided to provide support force for the horizontal plate.
[0009] Preferably, the hydraulic motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the bottom output end of the hydraulic motor passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft, and the roller is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft. The top plate is provided to provide support force for the hydraulic motor.
[0010] Preferably, the annular slide rail is opened on the outside of the drum, the two ball bearings are slidably connected to the inside of the annular slide rail, and the two ball bearings are fixedly connected to the two slide rods respectively through connecting rods.
[0011] Preferably, a protection mechanism is provided on the right side of the base, the protection mechanism comprises a side plate, the side plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the right column, a horizontal axis is rotatably passed through the front side of the side plate through a bearing, and movable baffles are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the horizontal axis. The side plate is provided to provide support force for the horizontal axis.
[0012] Preferably, the front side of the side plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the front output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, the middle of the horizontal axis is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear. The side plate is provided to provide support force for the motor.
[0013] Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable baffle, and a collection box is fixedly connected to one side of the movable baffle close to the drilling rig assembly.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the hydraulic motor, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the drum to rotate. During the rotation of the drum, the two slide bars are driven to move back and forth up and down through the annular slide rail. The up and down reciprocating movement of the two slide bars drives the two drilling rig assemblies to move back and forth up and down at the same time, and continuously drill holes in the ground, thereby improving the drilling efficiency.
[0016] By turning on the motor, the first gear is driven to rotate, the rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the rotation of the second gear drives the horizontal axis to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal axis drives the two movable baffles to rotate and flip to the front and rear sides of the drilling rig assembly, so as to prevent rocks from splashing onto the workers during the drilling process of the drilling rig assembly, thereby improving the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the protection mechanism area in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. double reciprocating mechanism; 3. protective mechanism; 4. arc baffle; 5. collection box; 21. column; 22. top plate; 23. cross plate; 24. slide bar; 25. drilling rig assembly; 26. hydraulic motor; 27. transmission shaft; 28. roller; 29. annular slide rail; 210. ball bearing; 31. side plate; 32. cross shaft; 33. movable baffle; 34. motor; 35. first gear; 36. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a geological exploration drilling equipment comprises a base 1, and a double reciprocating mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1; the double reciprocating mechanism 2 comprises two columns 21, a top plate 22, two horizontal plates 23, two slide bars 24, two drilling rig assemblies 25, a hydraulic motor 26, a transmission shaft 27, a roller 28, an annular slide rail 29, and two ball bearings 210; the column 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the top plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the column 21, the two horizontal plates 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two columns 21, the two slide bars 24 slide through the two horizontal plates 23, and the two drilling rig assemblies 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two slide bars 24. The column 21 is provided to provide support force for the horizontal plate 23. The hydraulic motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 22, and the bottom output end of the hydraulic motor 26 passes through the top plate 22 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft 27, and the roller 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 27. The top plate 22 is provided to provide support force for the hydraulic motor 26. The annular slide rail 29 is provided outside the drum 28, and two balls 210 are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail 29. The two balls 210 are fixedly connected to the two slide bars 24 through connecting rods.
[0023] When in use, the transmission shaft 27 is driven to rotate by the hydraulic motor 26, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 27 drives the roller 28 to rotate. During the rotation of the roller 28, the two slide bars 24 are driven to move back and forth up and down through the annular slide rail 29. The up and down reciprocating movement of the two slide bars 24 drives the two drilling rig assemblies 25 to move back and forth up and down at the same time, and continuously drills holes in the ground, thereby improving the drilling efficiency. Example
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a protection mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the base 1, and the protection mechanism 3 includes a side plate 31, and the side plate 31 is fixedly connected to the right side of the right column 21. The front side of the side plate 31 is rotatably penetrated by a horizontal shaft 32 through a bearing, and the front and rear ends of the horizontal shaft 32 are fixedly connected with a movable baffle 33. The side plate 31 is provided to provide support force for the horizontal shaft 32. The front side of the side plate 31 is fixedly connected to a motor 34, and the front output end of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to a first gear 35, and the middle part of the horizontal shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a second gear 36, and the first gear 35 is meshed with the second gear 36. The side plate 31 is provided to provide support force for the motor 34. An arc baffle 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable baffle 33, and a collection box 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable baffle 33 close to the drilling rig assembly 25.
[0025] During use, based on the first embodiment, before using the drilling rig assembly 25 for drilling, first turn on the motor 34 to drive the first gear 35 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 35 drives the second gear 36 to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 36 drives the horizontal axis 32 to rotate, the rotation of the horizontal axis 32 drives the two movable baffles 33 to rotate and flip to the front and rear sides of the drilling rig assembly 25, so as to prevent rocks from splashing onto the workers during the drilling process of the drilling rig assembly 25, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A geological exploration drilling device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A double reciprocating mechanism (2) is provided on the top of the base (1); The double reciprocating mechanism (2) comprises two uprights (21), a top plate (22), two horizontal plates (23), two slide bars (24), two drilling rig assemblies (25), a hydraulic motor (26), a transmission shaft (27), a roller (28), an annular slide rail (29), and two ball bearings (210); The column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the top plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (21), the two horizontal plates (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two columns (21), the two sliding rods (24) respectively slide through the two horizontal plates (23), and the two drilling rig assemblies (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sliding rods (24).
2. A geological exploration drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (22); the bottom output end of the hydraulic motor (26) passes through the top plate (22) and is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft (27); and the roller (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (27).
3. A geological exploration drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The annular slide rail (29) is provided outside the roller (28), the two balls (210) are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail (29), and the two balls (210) are fixedly connected to the two slide bars (24) respectively through connecting rods.
4. A geological exploration drilling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protection mechanism (3) is provided on the right side of the base (1), the protection mechanism (3) comprising a side plate (31), the side plate (31) being fixedly connected to the right side of the right upright column (21), a horizontal axis (32) rotatably passing through the front side of the side plate (31) via a bearing, and movable baffles (33) being fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the horizontal axis (32).
5. A geological survey drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (34) is fixedly connected to the front of the side plate (31), a first gear (35) is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor (34), a second gear (36) is fixedly connected to the middle of the horizontal shaft (32), and the first gear (35) meshes with the second gear (36).
6. A geological survey drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A curved baffle (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable baffle (33), and a collecting box (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable baffle (33) close to the drilling rig assembly (25).